甘肃武威市天祝藏族自治县第一中学2025-2026学年第二学期高三学情调研（三）考试英语试卷（含解析无听力原文及音频）

A.Buyabook.B.Attend2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytake3.HowdoesthemanfeeA.Disappointed.B.Satisf4.Whatistheman’sproB.HeforgottobringhistextbC.Hemissedthegroupdi5.WhatdoesthewomansuA.Haveagoodrest.B.Takesomemedic听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答6.WhatarethespeakersmaiA.Summerjobs.B.Vacationplans.C.Coursechoices.7.WhatdoesthewomanwanttododuringthesummerA.TraveltoEurope.B.Learnalangua8.WhydoesthewomanA.TorearrangeameetiB.Toremindhimofameeting.C.Toconfirmthemeeti9.WhenwillthemeetinA.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesd10.WherewilltheA.InLisa’soffice.B.Intheman’soffice.C.InthA.Onceaweek.B.Twicea13.What’stheprobablerelationA.Classmates.B.BrotherandsisA.Blackandwhite.B.Brownandwhite.C.BlackA.Inanearbypark.B.Inthesupermarket.C.AttA.Postanoticeonline.B.CallthesecurityguaA.Computerclasses.B.Yogaclasses.C.Dan19.Whencanresidentsent20.WhoisthespeakerproA.Alibrarian.B.Acourseinstructor.C.AcommunitymanaACanaphotographopenadoortoanotherworld?TimeTravelers:PhotographsfromtheGayleGreenhillCollectionpresentsaselectionofextraordinaryworks,eacintoamomentinphotography’shistory.Theseobjectstransportviewersacrossgtemporal(时间上的)distances,orintospacesconstructedentirelywithintheboundariephotographicprint.Reflectingmanystyles,approaches,andprocesses,theworksinthiphotography’searliestyearstothepresent,rangingfromWilliamHenryFoxTalbot’sinvestigationswiththeemergingtechnologyinthemid-1800stoJoAnnVerburg’srepresofthenaturallandscapeintheearly21stcentury.Somephotographsintheexhibitionforscientificpurposes,ortomarkasignificantevent,whileothers—iMargaretCameronandEdwardSteichen—showthatthememadeunderdiversecircumstancesshowthecomplexitiesofrepresentingtheselfandothers,whileexperimentsintheimage,likethosebyLászlóMoholy-NagyandJphotography’suniquemodesofvision.HonoringagenerousgiftofphotographstoMoMAfromRobertF.Greenhillinmemoryofhiswife,GayleGreenhill,TimeTravelersinvitesextendedthoughtheycarry.Itsphotographspresentuswithpeople,things,andeventsoutsideoutime,inthespiritofphotographerEmmetGowin’swords,“Forme,picturesprovideameansofholding,intensely,amomentofcommunicationbetweenonehumanandanother.”B．Itfeaturesphotographsoftime-D．Itincludesphotogr2．WhatisthegoalofthephotograBLastmonth,whileonawritingcourseinUmbria,Italy,couplecleantheirmessychestnutorchard(栗子园),followedfallencropwaspulledintoagiantfanthatblewtheirjacketsbackoutontothenutsweresortedbyotherfamilymembersonaconveyoronestobesoldintheshell,thelessperfectLaterintheweek,atruckturnedupinthevillagesquarelocalproducers.Thatevening,IroastedapanofchestnutsonthefirewithnewappreciatregrettingthedisappearancefromthestreetsofLondonofthechestnutsellersofmychildhood.Ifyou’venevereatenchestnutshotfromtheshell,Istronglyurgevacuum-packed(真空包装的)andready-cookedsortare,ofcourse,extremelyconvenient,butthey’reaquitedifferentthingfromthesweetlysmoky,roaWhiletheseasonendseventually,thechestnuts’associationwithChristmbagsofthemhavealreadymadetheirannualappearanceingreengrocersandsupermarkets,nodoubtasmuchfortheirdecorativevalueasimportantbasicfoodstarchinhillyregionslikeUmbchestnutspopupincakesandcookiesButI’darguethatanysuchtendencytopowdbytheliberaladditionoffat,asprovenbybutterychestnutfrangipanetart,smokybaconandcreamcheese,andbutteryricewithpumpkin.So,ibuythem.4．Whatdoestheauthorint5．WhatkindofchestnutsdoestheaA．Vacuum-packed.6．WhatwasthemainuseofchestnutsinUmbriaCAstheholidayseasongetscloser,onecategconcern:productswithartificialintelligence.Thedevelopmenthasraisednewconcernsadangerssmarttoyscouldposetochildren,asconsumeradvocacygroupssayAIcouldharmk“Ifwelookintohowthesetoysaremarketed,howtheyperform,andthefactthatthereislittleresearchthatshowstheyarebeneficialtochildren—andnoregulationofAItoys—itraisesareallybigredflag,”saidRachelFranz,directorofYoungChildrenThriveOffline.Lastmonth,thosefearswereproventrueinascarywaywhenanAI-equippestarteddiscussingbadtopics.“WefoundthattheAIwasleadingtheconversationintobadtopicsandprobablyalotofcontentthatparentswouldnotwanttheirchildrentobeexposedto,”saidTeresaMurray,directorofthePIRG(PublicInterestResearchGroup)ConsumerMurraysaidAItoyscouldbeparticularlydangerousbecause,whereasearliersmartprovidedchild-programmedresponses,abotcan“haveafree-flowingandtherearenoboundaries,aswefound”.Thatcouldnotonlychildrencouldbecomeattachedtoabotratherthanapersonorimagintheirdevelopment,saidJacquelineWoolley,directoroftheChildren’sResearchCenterattheUniversityofTexasatAustin.“Iworryaboutinappropriatebonding,”Woolleysaid.Despitesuchconcerns,PIRGisnotcallingforaeducationalvalue,suchashelpingMoreindependentresearchisneededtoensuretheproductsarthatisdone,theyshouldbepulledfromshelves,concretestepscompanieswilltaketoensuretheirAIproductsarenotactuallyusedwillsurelyrecognizeandbeattractedtothebrands.”8．WhatdoestheunderlinedphraseA．Clearwarningsign9．WhymayAItoysbDNewresearchfromSyracuseUniversity,NewYork,hasfoundthatweighttrreactivatefastmotorneurons(运动神经元)thatdeclinewithage,potentiallypreventinThestudy,publishedinMedicine&ScienceinSports&Exercise,leadingcauseofinjuryinadultsaged65andolder.Everyyear,millionsofeldgetheadinjuriesorlong-termdisabilities.Insbringingheavypressuretobothindividualsandglobalhealthcaresystems.Thereasonforthisisthatourmusclesgraduallyweakenwdowntheneuromuscularresponse.Thisiscalledneuro-musculardecrement(功能commonforadultsintheir70sand80s.Itcontrol—reasonsthatdirectlymakeitmorelikelyforthemHowever,inarecentlypublishedstudythatspecificallyexploredtheeffectsofresistancetrainingonnerveconductionvelocity(NCV),ameasureofhowquicklyelectricalsignaalonganerve.Withagroupof48adultsbetweentheagesof18—84,researchersrecordedNCVintheforearm,bothbeforeandafterfourweeksofhandgripresistancetraining.Theresultsshowedthateveryseniorimprovedtheirnerveconductionaftertakingpartin“Whennerveconductionforfast-twitchfibers(快肌纤维)isdamaged,yourpowerandthespeedactivatedbythesefiberswilldecrease,”saysresearcherJasonsupposedtodrivefast-twitchmusclefibers.Ifyoucannotreactivatetheseneurons,youwon’tbeabletoregainthatfastmovementspeed—andthishasimportantimplicpreventasimplesliportripfromturningintoabadfall.”D．Theyaremorelike14．WhatdoesthedamageoffA．IncreasedriskofheaMostofusareprettygoodatcelebratingourbigwin.Butwhataboutallalongtheway?Thetruthisthatlifeismadeupoflittlemomeacknowledgeandcelebrateyourwins,nomattercelebrationtotackleyournextto-dolist,ordownplaytheprogressyou’veThisgivesyourbraintimetoabsorbwhatyou’veaccomplished,andremindsyouthatprogreWriteathank-younote.17Makethemostofthisbytextmessagetosomeonewhohashelpedyouachievecolleague,orevenastranger—theyreallyreinforcetheimportanceofthesesmallmoments.Capturethemoment.Takeaphoto,makeavoicenote,orrecordayoufeelwhenyoureachyourmilestone.Thesequickrecordswillbehelpfulonharderda Sharewithfriends.Sometimes,thethingswecountotherscelebrate—theymightbeoverlookedbyothers.thatdoctor’sappointment,ornailing(顺利完成)thegiftexchangewithfolkswhoday,treatthemtocoffeeorawalktoacknowledgethesignificanceofyourwin. 20Ifyou’reworkingonsmallergoalstoreachalong-termend,trackingyourprogresscanbeagreatwaytostaymotivated.Forexample,ifyou’retrainingforamarathwritedownthedetailsofeveryrunonawhiteboard,oralargesheetofpaperonyrunning-themedstickeraftereveryruntogetthatD．SharingsmallwinscansometimeE．Expressinggratitudehasmanybenefits,fromstressrelieftoiF．Instead,practiceintentionallypauG．Overtime,you’llbuildacollectionofmomentsthatshowjusthowfaryouTwoweeksbeforeChristmas,ahugeplanehadtaxieddownoneoftherunways.FromthefromtheoverheadluggagecoTheplane’spassengers—about100localchildren T-shirtsprintedwiththewords“FantasyFlight”.Forsomekids,thiswastheirairplanetrip.Buttheirpromisedtobeunforgettable:theywerefortThisprogramgiveschildrenwithseriousmedicalconditionsorotholidayexperience.“Thekidsreallytheirbringssomeintotheirlives,”saysSarahMcGrath,Asauniformedpilotkneels(跪下)tosmallgoldcaptain’swingsontothekids’shirts,acrowdofchildrenaroundhim.Othertravelerstakephotos.Intheair,flightattePullingoffthisdaylongrequireshundredsofUnitedemployeesandvolunteers:somedecoratethespace,othersdressascharactersandworkis,it’soneoftheemployees’favoritevolunteerdyoucan’thelpbutgetThroughongoingecoloprovince,willnotonlyexpanditstourismand36promotebambooculture,buildingadeeperglobalunderstandingofChinese37(civilize).Thisbambooforesthasstoodforgenerations,itstrueorigAccordingtoafolkintothisbambooforestaregreetedbyaseaofgreenandrefralmostdelicateescapeinanaturaloxygen 40themaleandfemalecharacterstakepartinthelegendarykunbamboo,highlightingtypicalChineseaesthetics(美学).Thisplant41 42vitalmaterialforlocallife.Chopsticks,baskets,chairs, 43(make)frombambooareallondisplayatthebamboo-tpark’sentrance.Bambooalsoofferssignificantadvantages44afast-grbiomaterialthatcanbeharvested45(annual)thankstoitssapromisingalternativetoplasticacrossnumerousfields.Moreover,bambooforestsplaroleinwaterstorageErnestlovedstoriesverymuch—heenjoyedhearingthem,buthelikedtemore.AsayoungboyinIreland,hismotherreadhimtalesofsmallmagicalbeingslivingnearthefamilyhome,andhewouldtakehiseightsisterstoexplorethegardenbehindtheirbEachevening,theirfatherreadpoemstothechildren,andtheafterlookingthroughbooksinhisstudy,findingallkindsofinterestingthinghissisterKathleenapictureofLondon’stallstonecolumn(纪念柱),builtaftertheGreatFireofthecity,andasshereadaboutit,heturnedthepagesofalargebookofmaps,seeingexcitingplacesandsmilingashesaidheAttheageoften,Ernest’slifechangedwhenhisfamilymovedtoEngland—achancetoseeLondonandthetallstonethirteen,hewasastudentatDulwichCollege,buttheclassesmadehimfeeErnest’sattentionwasoftendrawntoTheBoy’sOwnPaper,amagazinaboutshipaccidentsalookatitsnewissue,whichhadagreatpictureonthecover.Handwhentheheadmasteraskedhimwhy,Ernestmadabroken-downbus,aliethatmadetheheadmasterlaugh,sincehekneAtschool,Ernesttriedhardtopayattention,buthismindwasalwaysonthenewmagWhenhisfatheraskedhimifhereallylovedsuchstories,ErnestsaidfirmlybecomeagreatsailorandadventurerlikeCaptainNemo,rejectbecomeadoctor,andkeepinghisdreamofsailingtheseErnest’sfathertriedtochangeErnest’smind. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________Oneday,Ernestfoundasailingclubadvertisementbroughtbackbyhisfather.presentsaselectionofextraordinaryworks,eachofwhichoffersentryintoamomentin的作品，每件作品都引领观者进入摄影史上的某styles,approaches,andprocesses,theworksinthisexhibitiondatyearstothepresent(本次展览的作品跨越摄影术诞生之初至今的漫长岁月，呈现了丰跨越摄影术诞生之初至今的漫长岁月，展出了来自不同历史时2．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Somephotographsintheepurposes,ortomarkasignificantevent,whileothers—includingthosebyJuliCameronandEdwardSteichen—showthatthem片是为科学目的而拍摄，或为纪念重大事件；而其他照片——包括JuliaMCollectionpresentsaselectionofextraordinaryworks,eachofwhichoffersentryintoam凡的作品，每件作品都引领观者进入摄影史上的某个时刻)”以及第三段“HgiftofphotographstoMoMAfromRobertF.Greenhillinmemoryofhiswife,GayleGreenhill,TimeTravelersinvitesextendedthoughtofthese4．细节理解题。根据第二段“Thatevening,Iroastedapanofchestnutsappreciation,whileregrettingthedisappearancefromthestreetsofLondonofthechestnutsellersofmychildhood.(那天晚上，我怀着新的感激之情，在火上烤了一锅栗子，同时也为童年时5．细节理解题。根据第三段“Thevacuum-packed(真空包装的)andready-ccourse,extremelyconvenient,butthey’reaquitedifferentthivariety,sofreshthatyouburnyourfingersonthema6．细节理解题。根据第四段“Indeed,theywereregionslikeUmbriaandTuscany.(事实上，栗子曾经是翁布里亚和托斯卡纳等山区重7．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Lastmonth,whileonawdelightedtowatchanelderlycouplecleantheirmessytheirenergeticsheepdog.Thefallencropwaspulledintoagiantfanthatblewtheirjacoutontotheground,andthenthenutswthefarmhouse—thegoodonestobesoldincontainerforprocessing.(上个月，我在意大利翁布里亚参加写作课程时，很高兴地d8．词句猜测题。根据第二段“Ifwelookintohowthesetoysaremarketedthefactthatthereislittleresearchthatshowstheyarebeneficialtochildren—andnoregulationofAItoys(如果我们去深究这类人工智能玩具的营销手段、实际使用表现，再加上目前有研究能证明它们对儿童有益，且这类玩具还处于缺乏监管的状态)”可知，AI玩具d9．细节理解题。根据第三段“Wefoundthbadtopicsandprobablyalotofcontentthatparentswouldnotwanttheirchildrentobeexposedto,(我们发现，这款人工智能会刻意把对话引向各类不良话题，还可能输出大量家孩子接触的内容，)”可知，Murray认为AI玩具可能会引whichcouldhaveeducationalvalue,su——这类玩具实则具备教育价值，比如能帮助孩子学习第二语言，或是认识各州首府。)”品应下架处理。)”可知，Franz建议在证明安全前，够重新激活会随年龄增长而衰退的快速运动神经元，这有可whichinturnslowsdowntheneuromuscularresponse.Thisiscalledneuro-mureducestheirmusclecontrol—reasonsthatdirectlymakeitmorelikelyforthemtolosandfall.(其原因在于，随着年龄的增长，我们的肌肉会逐渐岁以上的老年人更容易摔倒是因为他们的神经肌肉13．推理判断题。根据第四段“However,intheeffectsofresistancetrainingonnerveconductionvelocity(NCV),ameasureofhowquicklyelectricalsignalstravelalonganerve.Withagroupof48aduresearchersrecordedNCVintheforearm,bothbeforeandafterfourweeksofhandgripresistancetraining.Theresultsshowedthateveryseniorimprovedtheirnerveconducweighttraining.(然而，在最近发表的一项专门探讨力量训练对神经传导速度（NCV的研究中，神经传导速度是一种衡量电信号沿神经传播速度的指标。研究人员选所提升。)”可知，研究通过数据对照得到了结果。damaged,yourpowerandthespeedactivatedbythesefiberswilldecrease.(当University,NewYork,hasfoundthatweighttrainingcanreactivatefastmotorneuronsthnextto-dolist,ordownplaytheprogressyou’vemade.(当你取得小成就时，很容易跳过toabsorbwhatyou’veaccomplished,andremindsyouthatprogress,howeversmall,(这能让你的大脑有时间消化所完成的事情，同时提醒自己：无论进衔接后文“这种做法带来的积极效果”。F选择项“Insteslowingdownafteryoursmallwin.(相反，练习在你取得小胜利后有意地暂停和放慢节奏。)”17．根据上文“Writeathank-younote.(写writingaletter,email,ortextmessagetosomeonewhohashelped“Expressinggratitudehasmanybenefits,fromstressrelieftoimprovedsleep.(表达感激之情有18．根据上文“Capturethedocumenthowyoufeelwhenyoureachyourmilestone.Thesequickrecordswillbeheharderdays.(捕捉当下的瞬间。拍一张照片、录一段语音或接前文“记录的即时用途”与长期价值。G选项“Overtime,you’llbuildacollectionofmomentsthatshowjusthowfaryou’vecome.(久而久之，你会积累起一系列展现自己成长轨迹的瞬doctor’sappointment,ornailingthegiftexchangewithfolkswhobrightenyourday,tcoffeeorawalktoacknowledgethesignificanceofyourwin.(无论是终于预约到了医生，还是fromsharingyourwin.(所以不要吝于分享你的胜利。)”符合20．根据下文“Ifyou’reworkingoncanbeagreatwaytostaymotivated.Forexample,ifyou’retrainingforamaratthedetailsofeveryrunonawhiteboard,oralargesheetofpaperonyourwall.Addarunning-themedstickeraftereveryruntogetthatwinfeeling!(如果你而努力完成一个个小目标，记录进度是保持动力的好方法。比如，如果你在为马拉松训练，题的贴纸，来获得那种满满的成就感！)”可知，设空处需点明本段的核录进度”的具体说明与举例。B选择项“Cre诞主题飞行体验，让他们暂时忘记烦恼，感downoneoftherunways”可知，这里指飞机在跑道滑行是为了准备起飞，preparefor是固定以及语境可知，这里指彩灯是挂在行李舱位置。23．考查副词词义辨析。句意：机组人员“printedwiththewords“FantasyFlight””以及语境可知，这里指所有孩子穿统一的T恤。故选B项。诞老人的工作室。A.intended打算；B.remembered记得；C.headed前往；D.turned转向。给他们的生活带来了一些神奇与魔力。A.stress压力；B.success成功；C.magic魔力。根据前文“FantasyFlight”和“NorthPole”等梦幻场景可知，活32．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在空中，空乘人员唱着B.dance舞蹈；C.holiday节日；D.birthday生日。根据前文“Twoweeks志愿者参与：有些人布置场地，有些人装扮成角色，“TwoweeksbeforeChristmas”和“dressedinholidaycostumes”可知，这是一场节日庆祝活动。故选B项。34．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管工作密集繁重，但这是员工们最喜欢的志愿日之一。A.useful有用的；B.relaxing令人放松的；C.intensive密集的，繁重的；D.simple简单的。根据前文“requireshundredsofUnitedemployeesandvolunteers”可知，参与人数多，所以工作employees’favoritevolunteerdays”以及语境可知，这里指志愿者会全身心投入，getChinese是形容词，后接名词，civi事，因此用一般过去时的被动