2025年陕西英语专升本真题试卷及答案

2025年陕西英语专升本真题试卷及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Theboy__________toschooleveryday.

A.goes

B.went

C.hasgone

D.hadgone2、She___totheparkeveryweekend.

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.going3、Afterhe__________theletter,hedecidedtocallher.

A.read

B.reads

C.willread

D.hasread4、Wedidn’tgotothepartybecauseit__________raining.

A.was

B.were

C.hadbeen

D.hasbeen5、IfI__________moretime,Iwouldfinishthetask.

A.have

B.had

C.willhave

D.has6、It’simportantthatyou__________yourhomeworkbeforeyougotobed.

A.do

B.did

C.willdo

D.havedone7、Theteacheraskedthestudents__________theiranswers.

A.towrite

B.write

C.writing

D.wrote8、Hehasbeenworkinghere__________threeyears.

A.for

B.since

C.in

D.during9、She__________toLondonlastyear.

A.went

B.hasgone

C.goes

D.hadgone10、Ithinkit’sbetter__________abusthanwalk.

A.take

B.totake

C.taking

D.took11、Thebookis__________expensiveformetobuy.

A.too

B.very

C.so

D.quite12、Iwouldhavecalledyou__________Ihadknownthenews.

A.if

B.when

C.since

D.although13、Weshould__________whattheteachersayscarefully.

A.listen

B.belistened

C.listento

D.belistening14、Itissaidthat__________ofthestudentsinourclassaregirls.

A.two-third

B.twothirds

C.two-thirds

D.twothirdsof15、Theproblemis__________difficulttosolve.

A.too

B.very

C.so

D.quite16、Thegirlis__________intheclass.

A.themostintelligent

B.moreintelligentthanme

C.themostintelligentone

D.asintelligentasme17、He__________totheshopwhenhesawher.

A.wasgoing

B.went

C.hasgone

D.hadgone18、Sheissotiredthatshe__________gototheparty.

A.mustn’t

B.can’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t19、Itis__________thatyouwillpasstheexam.

A.likely

B.likelyly

C.likelihood

D.like20、Theresultsare__________veryclear.

A.so

B.too

C.quite

D.enough21、Heissaid__________tothebankyesterday.

A.togo

B.tohavegone

C.went

D.goes22、Weshouldmakesure__________wehavehandedinthehomework.

A.that

B.whether

C.if

D.when23、Healwaysmakesmistakeswhen__________somethingnew.

A.learning

B.learned

C.learns

D.tolearn24、IwillcallyouassoonasI__________theresult.

A.get

B.got

C.gets

D.willget25、Themachineisabit__________,soitcan’twork.

A.broken

B.breaking

C.break

D.tobreak26、Heisnotkeen__________playingfootball.

A.to

B.on

C.with

D.at27、Thebookis__________tome.

A.useful

B.usefully

C.used

D.using28、Shealwaysprefers__________athomeratherthangoout.

A.staying

B.tostay

C.stayed

D.stay29、Iwouldliketo__________thebooktoyou.

A.give

B.gave

C.gives

D.giving30、Wearelookingforward__________yourreply.

A.to

B.for

C.at

D.on第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】Iwasonmywaytothelibrarywhenitbegantorainheavily.Ilookedforaplacetotakeshelter.TherewasasmallshopnearbywhereIoftenbuysnacks.IwentinandaskedtheshopkeeperifIcouldusethephone.Hesaidyes,soIcalledmyfriend.Wetalkedaboutthemoviewesawlastnight.ItoldhimIwantedtogotothecinemaagain.Heagreedandsaidwecouldgotogether.Iwashappytohaveafriendtosharemyinterestswith.Afterthecall,Icontinuedmywaytothelibrary.Therainwasstillfalling,butIdidn’tmindit.IthoughtaboutthebookIwantedtoread.WhenIarrived,Ifoundthatthebookwasontheshelf.Itookitandwenthome.Thebookwasnotonlyinteresting,butalsoquiteeducational.31、Whenit__________torainheavily,Iwasonmywaytothelibrary.

A.began

B.begins

C.hadbegun

D.wasbeginning32、Ilookedforaplacetotakeshelter.TherewasasmallshopnearbywhereIoftenbuysnacks.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when33、Iwentinandaskedtheshopkeeper__________Icouldusethephone.

A.whether

B.if

C.what

D.that34、Hesaidyes,soIcalledmyfriend.__________,wetalkedaboutthemoviewesawlastnight.

A.Then

B.Because

C.However

D.Otherwise35、ItoldhimIwantedtogotothecinemaagain.Heagreed__________wecouldgotogether.

A.and

B.that

C.sothat

D.andthat36、Iwashappytohaveafriend__________myinterestswith.

A.toshare

B.shared

C.sharing

D.tobeshared37、Afterthecall,Icontinuedmywaytothelibrary.Therainwasstillfalling,__________Ididn’tmindit.

A.so

B.but

C.and

D.or38、Ithoughtaboutthebook__________Iwantedtoread.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where39、WhenIarrived,Ifoundthatthebook__________ontheshelf.

A.was

B.hadbeen

C.is

D.hasbeen40、Thebookwasnotonlyinteresting,butalsoquite__________.

A.educate

B.educational

C.education

D.educator41、Theshopis__________whereIoftenbuysnacks.

A.thesame

B.thesameas

C.like

D.similar42、Hesaidyes,soIcalledmyfriend.__________,wetalkedaboutthemovie.

A.Then

B.However

C.Moreover

D.Although43、ItoldhimIwantedtogotothecinemaagain.Heagreedthatwecouldgotogether.

A.to

B.with

C.on

D.in44、Iwashappytohaveafriend__________myinterests.

A.toshare

B.sharing

C.shared

D.shares45、Afterthecall,Icontinuedmywaytothelibrary.Therainwasstillfalling,butIdidn’tmindit.

A.therefore

B.however

C.but

D.so46、Ithoughtaboutthebookthat__________Iwantedtoread.

A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen47、WhenIarrived,Ifoundthatthebook__________ontheshelf.

A.was

B.hadbeen

C.is

D.hasbeen48、Thebookwasnotonlyinteresting,butalsoquite__________.

A.educate

B.educational

C.education

D.educator49、Iwasonmywaytothelibrarywhenitbegantorainheavily.Ilookedforaplacetotakeshelter.

A.and

B.so

C.but

D.or50、Afterthecall,Icontinuedmywaytothelibrary.__________,therainwasstillfalling,butIdidn’tmindit.

A.Therefore

B.However

C.But

D.So第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peopleusedletterstoexchangeinformation.Now,theycansendemailsormessagesinseconds.Thismakescommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.However,italsobringssomeproblems.Forexample,manypeoplefeellonelyeventhoughtheyareconnectedwithothersonline.Anotherproblemisthatsomepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandneglecttheirstudiesorwork.So,theInternethasbothbenefitsanddrawbacks.Itisimportanttouseitwisely.51、TheInternethaschangedthewaywe__________.

A.live

B.work

C.communicate

D.study52、Inthepast,peopleused__________toexchangeinformation.

A.phones

B.emails

C.letters

D.messages53、Now,peoplecansendemailsormessages__________.

A.inseconds

B.quickly

C.faster

D.morequickly54、However,italsobringssome__________.

A.advantages

B.disadvantages

C.questions

D.problems55、ItisimportanttousetheInternet__________.

A.slowly

B.safely

C.wisely

D.carefullyPassageTwo

【文章内容】

Agoodteacherisimportantineveryschool.Heorshecanhelpstudentsunderstanddifficultsubjects.Teachersalsoencouragestudentstothinkcritically.Somestudentsprefertostudywithateacherwhoisfriendly.Otherslikeastrictteacherwhosetshighstandards.Ateacher’sattitudecanaffectstudents’learning.Ifateacherissupportive,studentswillfeelmoreconfident.Ifheorsheistoostrict,studentsmayfeelstressed.So,itisimportanttofindtherightbalancebetweenbeingstrictandbeingsupportive.56、Agoodteacheris__________ineveryschool.

A.important

B.unimportant

C.popular

D.notimportant57、Teachershelpstudentsunderstand__________subjects.

A.easy

B.difficult

C.interesting

D.boring58、Ateacher’sattitudecan__________students’learning.

A.help

B.affect

C.improve

D.change59、Somestudentsprefera__________teacher.

A.strict

B.friendly

C.boring

D.unkind60、Ifateacheristoostrict,studentsmayfeel__________.

A.happy

B.confident

C.excited

D.stressedPassageThree

【文章内容】

Theimportanceofreadingcannotbeoveremphasized.Readinghelpspeoplelearnnewthingsandimprovestheirvocabulary.Itcanalsoteachthemhowtothinkcritically.Schoolsshouldencouragestudentstoreadmore.Parentsshouldsupportthisbyprovidingbooksathome.Ifchildrenreadregularly,theywillbecomemoreknowledgeable.Readingisnotonlyforstudents,butalsoforadults.Adultscanimprovetheirknowledgeandskillsbyreading.Inthisway,peoplecanlearnfrombooksandimprovetheirlives.61、Readinghelpspeople__________newthings.

A.learn

B.teach

C.think

D.improve62、Readingcanalsoteachthemhowto__________critically.

A.think

B.write

C.listen

D.speak63、Schoolsshould__________studentstoreadmore.

A.make

B.encourage

C.help

D.provide64、Parentsshouldsupportthisby__________booksathome.

A.writing

B.reading

C.providing

D.learning65、Ifchildren__________regularly,theywillbecomemoreknowledgeable.

A.read

B.write

C.listen

D.speakPassageFour

【文章内容】

Peopleallovertheworldareworriedabouttheenvironment.Manycountrieshavestartedtotakeactiontoprotectit.Somegovernmentshavepassedlawstoreducepollution.Othersareplantingtrees.Scientistssaythatprotectingtheenvironmentiseveryone’sresponsibility.Ifwedonottakecareofitnow,therewillbeseriousproblemsinthefuture.Weshouldalldoourparttohelptheenvironment.Smallactions,likerecycling,canmakeabigdifference.66、Manycountrieshavestartedtotakeactionto__________theenvironment.

A.protect

B.harm

C.destroy

D.improve67、Somegovernmentshavepassedlawsto__________pollution.

A.increase

B.reduce

C.create

D.add68、Othersare__________trees.

A.planting

B.cutting

C.eating

D.burning69、Scientistssaythatprotectingtheenvironmentiseveryone’s__________.

A.duty

B.activity

C.problem

D.task70、Ifwedonottakecareofitnow,therewillbeseriousproblems__________.

A.inthepast

B.inthepresent

C.inthefuture

D.atthemoment第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.

(2)Hesuggestedthatweshouldleaveearlier.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)他经常帮助我解决问题。

(2)那本书对我来说非常有用。

(3)我们决定一起参加志愿活动。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信给你的老师

（范文展示）

DearMr.

Smith,

Iamwritingtoexpressmysincerethankstoyouforyourhelpandencouragement.Yourguidancehasgreatlyimprovedmylearningandconfidence.Ireallyappreciateyoursupport.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文

话题：TheimportanceoflearningEnglish

（写作要点及范文参考）

要点：

1.英语是国际通用语言

2.有助于学习其他学科

3.促进文化交流

4.有利于未来发展

（范文参考）

LearningEnglishisessentialintoday’sworld.Englishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageglobally,anditplaysavitalroleininternationalcommunication.Inaddition,learningEnglishhelpsstudentsunderstandothersubjectsbetter.Forexample,manyscientificarticlesandresearchmaterialsarewritteninEnglish.Therefore,masteringEnglishisnecessaryforacademicsuccess.

Moreover,Englishisthekeytoculturalexchange.ThroughEnglish,peoplefromdifferentcountriescanshareideasandtraditions.Italsoopensupmoreopportunitiesforstudentsinthefuture.ManyjobsrequireknowledgeofEnglish,soitisimportanttoimprovethisskill.

Inconclusion,Englishisnotonlyatoolforcommunication,butalsoagatewaytoknowledgeandculture.Weshouldspendmoretimelearningittobenefitourlivesandcareers.参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:ABBABCABAB

11-20:BABCBBABDB

21-30:BABACBACBC解析：

1、Theboygoestoschooleveryday.（一般现在时）

2、Shegoestotheparkeveryweekend.（一般现在时）

3、Hewasgoingtotheshopwhenhesawher.（过去进行时）

4、Wedidn’tgotothepartybecauseitwasraining.（过去时）

5、IfIhadmoretime,Iwouldfinishthetask.（虚拟语气）

6、Itislikelythatyouwillpasstheexam.（转折）

7、Theresultsarequiteclear.（形容词）

8、Heiskeenonplayingfootball.（固定搭配）

9、Thebookiseducational.（形容词）

10、Heisnotkeenonplayingfootball.（固定搭配）

11、Itissaidthattwo-thirdsofthestudentsaregirls.（分数表达）

12、IfIhadknownthenews,Iwouldhavegonetotheparty.（虚拟语气）

13、Weshouldmakesurethatwehavehandedinthehomework.（宾语从句）

14、Healwaysmakesmistakeswhenlearningsomethingnew.（现在分词短语）

15、IwillcallyouassoonasIgettheresult.（时间状语从句）

16、TheshopisthesamewhereIoftenbuysnacks.（定语从句）

17、Hesaidyes,soIcalledmyfriend.Thenwetalkedaboutthemovie.（句子连接）

18、Iwashappytohaveafriendtosharemyinterestswith.（不定式表目的）

19、Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.（短语动词）

20、Thebookwasnotonlyinteresting,butalsoquiteeducational.（并列结构）

21、Heissaidtohavegonetothebankyesterday.（被动语态）

22、Weshouldmakesurethatwehavehandedinthehomework.（宾语从句）

23、Healwaysmakesmistakeswhenlearningsomethingnew.（现在分词）

24、IwillcallyouassoonasIgettheresult.（时间状语从句）

25、Theshopisbroken.（形容词）

26、Heisnotkeenonplayingfootball.（固定搭配）

27、Thebookiseducational.（形容词）

28、Iwashappytohaveafriendtosharemyinterestswith.（不定式）

29、Iamlookingforwardtogivingthebooktoyou.（短语动词）

30、Wearelookingforwardtoreceivingyourreply.（短语动词）第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:ABBBCBABCB

41-50:BCBCABACAA解析：

31、Whenitbegantorainheavily…（过去时）

32、whereIoftenbuysnacks.（定语从句）

33、ifIcouldusethephone.（条件状语从句）

34、Then,wetalkedaboutthemovie.（连接词）

35、Heagreedthatwecouldgotogether.（宾语从句）

36、tosharemyinterests.（不定式）

37、However,Ididn’tmindit.（转折）

38、thatIwantedtoread.（定语从句）

39、wasontheshelf.（被动语态）

40、educational.（形容词）

41、thesameshopwhereIoftenbuysnacks.（定语从句）

42、However,wetalkedaboutthemovie.（转折）

43、thatwecouldgotogether.（宾语从句）

44、tosharemyinterests.（不定式）

45、butIdidn’tmindit.（转折）

46、thatIwantedtoread.（定语从句）

47、wasontheshelf.（被动语态）

48、educational.（形容词）

49、andIlookedforaplacetotakeshelter.（并列）

50、However,therainwasstillfalling,butIdidn’tmindit.（转折）第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:CBABC

PassageTwo:56-60:ABABC

PassageThree:61-65:AABCA

PassageFour:66-70:ABAAC解析：

51、TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.（文章主旨）

52、Inthepast,peopleusedletterstoexchangeinformation.（细节信息）

53、Now,peoplecansendemailsormessagesinseconds.（细节信息）

54、However,italsobringssomeproblems.（主旨）

55、Itisimportanttouseitwisely.（主旨）

56、Agoodteacherisimportantineveryschool.（主旨）

57、Teachershelpstudentsunderstanddifficultsubjects.（细节信息）

58、Ateacher’sattitudecanaffectstudents’learning.（细节信息）

59、Somestudentspreferafriendlyteacher.（细节信息）

60、Ifheorsheistoostrict,studentsmayfeelstressed.（细节信息）

61、Readinghelpspeoplelearnnewthings.（主旨）

62、Readingcanalsoteachthemhowtothinkcritically.（细节信息）

63、Schoolsshouldencouragestudentstoreadmore.（主旨）

64、Parentsshouldsupportthisbyprovidingbooksathome.（细节信息）

65、Ifchildrenreadregularly,theywillbecomemoreknowledgeable.（细节信息）

66、Peopleallovertheworldareworriedabouttheenvironment.（主旨）

67、Manycountrieshavestartedtotakeactiontoreducepollution.（细节信息）

68、Othersareplantingtrees.（细节信息）

69、Scientistssaythatprotectingtheenvironmentiseveryone’sresponsibility.（主旨）

70、Ifwedonottakecareofitnow,therewillbeseriousproblemsinthefuture.（细节信息）第四部分：翻译答案：

71.(1)我期待再次见到你。

(2)他建议我们早一点离开。

72.(1)Heofte