Unit1SectionB(1a~2c)课件人教版八年级英语下册

SectionB(1a-2c)Learnsomenewwords:reduce,stress,yoga,object,Italian,programmer,allow,sense,achievement.Shareyourhobbiesandreasonswhyyoulikeit.Talkabouthowhobbiesimproveyourlife.Whatareyourhobbies?Inwhatwaysdoesyourhobbymakeyourlifebetter?Ilike__________.Myhobbyhelpsmetorelax/tolearnanewskilltotrynewthingstomakenewfriendstoreducestressto__________keepfitMyhobbyhelpsme......Inwhatwaysdoesyourhobbyhelptomakeyourlifebetter?Ticktheonesthatapply.Youmayaddmore.torelaxtolearnanewskilltotrynewthingstomakenewfriendstoreducestress

Myhobbyhelpsmetotrynewthings.

1a/rɪˈdjuːs/v.减少Let’sreadabouttwospecialteensanddiscovertherealpowerofahobby.Readthetext.Underlinethetwostudents’opinions.Identifyingfacts

andopinions1b

Thesunrisesfromtheeast.

IbelievethatAiwon’treplacehuman.

ThecapitalofChinaisBejing.

Futuriststhinkthathuman’screativityisimportant.

Plantscommunicatebysendingmessagestotheairortheland.FOFOF辨别事实与观点事实是真实的陈述。另一方面，观点表达的是一种感受或信念，其真假不一定。留意"认为"或"相信"等关键词，有助于你判断一个陈述是否为观点。Readingtip:Look

for

key

words

like

“think”

or“believe”tohelpyouidentifywhetherastatementisan

opinion.LucaBrunolikestobecreativeinhisfreetime.Buthedoesn’tmakeartorwritestories.Instead,thisItalianteenagerfindsitfuntomakemobilephoneapps.Hethinksthatappscanbeagreatwaytohelppeople.Hestartedprogrammingwhenhewasten,afterhereadaboutfamousbusinessmenwhostartedoutasprogrammers.HislatestappallowspeoplearoundtheworldtofindstudypartnersforlearningItalian.TheycanlearnItalianandmakefriendsatthesametime!“Itgivesmesuchasenseofachievementtoseepeopleusingtheapp,”saysLuca.“IbelieveI’mhelpingpeoplearoundtheworldtolearnItalian!”Luca’sopinionsHethinksthatappscanbeagreatwaytohelppeople.“Itgivesmesuchasenseofachievementtoseepeopleusingtheapp.”“IbelieveI’mhelpingpeoplearoundtheworldtolearnItalian!”Somepeopleprefernottomakethings.Theyprefertocollectthem!InIndia,MayaBadaldoesn’tcollectcoinsorstamps.Instead,thisteenagegirlcollectspostcards!“Iknowsomepeoplethinkpostcardsareratherold-fashioned,butIthinkthey’reagoodwaytolearnaboutdifferentplaces,”Mayasays.“Ithinkit’sinterestingtoseethebeautifulbuildingsandlandscapesinforeigncountries.”Maya’sfirstpostcardshowstheMogaoCavesinDunhuang.Herdadsentittoherwhenshewasfive,andshelikeditsomuchthatsheputituponherbedroomwall!Nowthereareoveronehundredpostcardsfromthirty-twocountriesonMaya’swalls.Shedreamsoftravellingtotheseplacesinthefuture!Maya’sopinions“Ithinkthey’reagoodwaytolearnaboutdifferentplaces.”“Ithinkit’sinterestingtoseethebeautifulbuildingsandlandscapesinforeigncountries.”LucaBrunolikestobecreativeinhisfreetime.Buthedoesn’tmakeartor

writestories.Instead,thisItalianteenagerfindsitfuntomakemobilephone

apps.Hethinksthatappscanbeagreatwaytohelppeople.Hestarted

programmingwhenhewasten,afterhereadaboutfamousbusinessmenwho

startedoutasprogrammers.Hislatestappallowspeoplearoundtheworld

tofindstudypartnersforlearningItalian.TheycanlearnItalianandmake

friendsatthesametime!“Itgivesmesuchasenseofachievementtoseepeopleusingtheapp,”saysLuca.“IbelieveI’mhelpingpeoplearoundtheworldtolearnItalian!”LucaHobbiesWhathishobbyisWhenhestarteditWhyhelikesitLuca’sstoryandopinionsItgiveshimasenseofachievement,andhebelieveshe'shelpingothersaroundtheworldtolearnItalian.ProgrammingWhenhewasten.Somepeopleprefernottomakethings.Theyprefertocollectthem!InIndia,MayaBaaldoesn’tcollectcoinsorstamps.Instead,thisteenagegirl

collectspostcards!“Iknowsomepeoplethinkpostcardsareratherold-fashioned,butIthink

they’reagoodwaytolearnaboutdifferentplaces,”Mayasays.“Ithinkit’s

interestingtoseethebeautifulbuildingsandlandscapesinforeigncountries.”Maya’sfirstpostcardshowstheMogaoCavesinDunhuang.Herdadsent

ittoherwhenshewasfive,andshelikeditsomuchthatsheputitupon

herbedroomwall!Nowthereareoveronehundredpostcardsfromthirty-two

countriesonMaya’swalls.Shedreamsoftravellingtotheseplacesinthefuture!MayaHobbiesWhatherhobbyisWhenshestarteditWhyshelikesitMaya’sstoryandopinionsShethinkspostcardsareagoodwaytolearnaboutdifferentplaces,andit'sinterestingtoseethebeautifulbuildingsandlandscapesinforeigncountries.Collectingpostcards.Whenshewasfive.Readagainandcompletethesentenceswithdifferentpurposes.Thenwriteaboutyourself.1d1.

Some

people

listen

to

music

to

.2.

Others

play

tennis

to

.3.

Sometimes

people

paint

pictures

to

_______________________________________________.relax/calm

downkeep

fit/stay

healthyremember

a

beautiful

landscape

or

object/reduce

stressWhenworkorschoolisover,whatdoyoudotopassthetime?Doyouspend

timeonhobbiesyoulove?Readingorlisteningtomusiccanhelpustocalm

downafterabusyday.Physicalhobbies,suchasplayingtennisordoing

yoga,canhelpustokeepfit.Andsomehobbiesarecreative.Forexample,

peoplesometimespaintpicturestorememberabeautifullandscapeor

object,orreducestress.Readagainandcompletethesentenceswithdifferentpurposes.Thenwriteaboutyourself.1d4.

Luca

developed

his

latest

app

to

________________________

.5.

Maya

collects

postcards

to

.6.

I

____________

.help

people

find

studypartners

for

learning

Italianlearn

about

different

placesreadbookstogainnewknowledgeandrelax1eWhatnewhobbywouldyouliketotakeupandwhy?Shareyourideas.Iwouldliketotakeuphikingasanewhobby.Hikingallowsmetoconnectwithnature,reducestress.ItalsoteachesmepatienceandIcanenjoythefreshairandbeautyofnature.To...,Iwouldliketo...It’sagoodwayto.../Itallowsmeto...Inthisway,Ican...2aMatchthewordsintheboxwiththeverbsbelow.Somewordscangotogetherwithmorethanoneverb.collectdogoplaywritecalligraphycalligraphycoinspoemsfootballiceskatingsportstoriestennisstampspostcardsguitarskiingcoinsstampspostcardsice

skating

skiingtennisguitarpoemsstoriesfootballpostcardssportsportA:Hey,Iheardyou’rethinkingabout

ahobby?B:Yes,Iam.Anysuggestions?A:Well,I

paint.It’sagreatway

1

andexpressmyself.B:Thatsoundsfun,butI’mworriedaboutnotbeinggoodatit.A:Don’tworry.Everyonestartssomewhere.Aslongasyoudon’t ____ ,you’llgetbetteratitovertime.B:You’reright!Ishould

myfearoffailureandjusttrytohavefun.A:Exactly!Paintingisagreatwaytodiscoveryourcreativesidetoo.2bCompletetheconversationwiththephrasesinthebox.Usethecorrectformsoftheverbs.get

over

take

up

give

up

reduce

stress

find

it

fun

to

(do

sth.

)taking

upfind

it

fun

toto

reduce

stressgive

upget

overn.建议只要n.失败2cCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.Mybiggestinspirationismydance

.whenIfirststarteddancing,Iwasreallyscaredto

infrontofothers.Ididn’twanttotalktomyinstructoraboutitbecauseheseemedverystrict.However,we

afterclassoneday,andIrealizedthathewassurprisinglynice!Hetoldmethatalotofhisstudentshad

fears.Hehelpedmetogetovermyfear.Mygreatest

sofarisdancinginfrontofhundredsofpeoplelastyear.IwasquitecalmwhenIdancedonstage,andIhadagreattimeafterall!instructorperformchatted

similarachievementachievementinstructorchatsimilarityperformWhatisyourhobby?Howdoesyourhobbyimproveyourlife?HappyOppor-tunityBraveBridgeYOUAbetteryouHOBBY1.Whatmyhoobyis2.WhenIstartedit3.WhyIlikeit4.Howitimprovesmylife5.Somefactsandopinionsaboutitpassthetimecalmdownphysicalhobbieskeepfitreducestressagreatwaytodosth.startoutasallowsb.todosth.asenseofachievementprefertodosth.dreamofdoingsth.消磨时间；打发时光平静下来；冷静下来体力类爱好保持健康缓解压力做某事的好方法起初是；以……开始（职业生涯）允许某人做某事成就感更喜欢做某事

梦想做某事重点短语总结1.

Readingorlisteningtomusic______ustocalmdownafterabusyday.A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.helped2.

Physicalhobbies,suchasplayingtennisordoingyoga,canhelpus______fit.A.keepB.tokeepingC.keepsD.kept3.

Hestartedprogrammingwhenhewasten,afterhereadaboutfamousbusinessmen______startedoutasprogrammers.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom4.

Itgivesmesuchasenseofachievement______peopleusingtheapp.A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.seen5.

Mayathinkspostcardsareagoodway______aboutdifferentplaces.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned单项选择1.做瑜伽是缓解压力的有效方式。Doingyogaisaneffectivewayto______________.2.父母允许我周末和朋友一起去看电影。Myparents________me____________amoviewithfriendsonweekends.3.比起玩电子游戏，她更喜欢画画。Sheprefers____________to______computergames.4.他梦想着创办自己的科技公司。(dreamofdoingsth.)He___________settinguphisowntechnologycompany.5.面对突发情况时，我们必须保持冷静。(keepcalm)Wemust____________whenfacingunexpectedsituations.6.这位作家最初是以诗人的身份出道的。(startoutas)Thewriter___________________apoet.7.公司派他去上海参加一场重要的会议。(sendsb.todosth.)Thecompany________him_____attendanimportantmeetinginShanghai.8.他们把孩子们的画作张贴在了教室的墙上。(putup)They____________thechildren’spaintingsontheclassroomwall.reducestressallowtowatchdrawingplayingdreamsofkeepwarmstartedoutassenttoputupHomeworkMust-do必做1.Describeyourhobbiesin5sentencesandsharereasons.Choosetodo选做1.Talkabouthowyourhobbiesimproveyourlife.Ontheonehand,havingapetteachesusresponsibility;ontheotherhand,takingcareofittakesalotoftime.一方面，养宠物能教会我们责任感；另一方面，照顾它需要花很多时间。ontheotherhand另一方面可