Unit1Developingideas(2)Readingforwriting课件外研版七年级英语下册

Readingforwriting

1

UnitThesecretsofhappinessLookatthepicturesandanswerthequestions.●

Whatcanyouseeinthepictures?●

Whatisthehairlike?●

Whatistheletterabout?Someoneishavinghaircut.Aletter.Thehairislong.Theletterisaboutthankinghimforhelpingkidswithcancer.dogoodkeephairlonghappinessgrowsmilehelpothersP12Lookatthepicturesandpredictwhatthepassageisabout.Usethewordsandexpressionstohelpyou.1cutitshortlaughat1.Hekepthishairlong.

2.Hishappinessgrewtogetherwithhishair.3.Sometimespeoplelaughedathim.4.Hecutitshorttohelpothers.留长发做好事嘲笑剪短帮助别人1

Thewindwasstrong.ZhouJian'shatblewoff.Hislonghairwavedintheair.Heheardavoicebehindhim:"Isthataboyoragirl?"Heshookhishead."Justonemoremonth!"hesaidtohimself.2

Peopleoftentalkedabouthislonghairbehindhisback.Sometimestheylaughedathim.Butheneverfeltanyshame.3

ZhouJiankepthishairlongforovertwoyears.Dayafterday,hopegrewtogetherwithhishair.4

Finally,thetimecame.ZhouJianwalkedintoabarber'sshop.Hetookoffhishatandhishairfellaroundhisshoulders.Theothercustomerswereverysurprised."Pleasecutitshortandgivemethehair,"hesaid.Thebarber'sscissorsdidtheirwork.ZhouJiancarefullyputthehairintoabagandwalkedtothepostoffice.5

Aweeklater,he

receivedaletter:6

ZhouJianlookedatthesmartyoungmaninthemirror.HerememberedthewordsofPlato:"Happinessspringsfromdoinggoodandhelpingothers."Hesmiledandsaidtohimself,"It'stimetogrowhappinessagain."●

Whatisthepassageabout?It'saboutayoungmanwithlonghair.He'skeepinghishairlongtohelpothers.●

Canyou"grow"happiness?No,youcan't.●

Whycanthisyoungmangrowit?Heactuallygrewhishairtohelpothers.Thismadehimhappy.此处标题使用了比喻的修辞手法，将幸福比喻为可以种植或生长的事物(如头发)，形象地表达出幸福是可以通过行动而积累和增加的。Readparagraphs1-2.●

WhywasZhouJianmistakenforagirlbyothers?Becausehehadlonghair.●

Whatdidothersdotohim?•They___________hislongbehindhisback.•They__________him.talkedaboutlaughedat●

HowdidZhouJianfeel?Heneverfeltanyshame.WhatwouldZhouJiandoafteramonth?Readparagraphs3-4.●

ForhowlongdidZhouJiankeephishair?Forovertwoyears.●

Whatdidhedointhebarber’sshop?Hehadahaircutandputhishairintoabag.Whatdidhedothen?Maybehepostedthehair.Readparagraph5.●

Whosenthimtheletter?TheCityChildren’sHospital.●

Whatwouldpeopledowiththehair?Theywouldmakeitintowigs.Readparagraphs5-6.●

Whydidhedoso?Hewantedtohelp_________.●

Whatdidhedonext?He_____________andsaidtohimself,“It'stimeto_______________again.”otherssmiledgrowhappiness1

Whatdoyouthink“hopegrewtogetherwithhishair”means?P14Answerthequestions.4Itmeansashishairgrew,morewigswouldbemadeandmorekidswouldbehelped.Healsobecomehelpful.2

WhatwillZhouJiandoto“growhappinessagain”?Hewillgrowhishairlongagain.3

WhydoesthewriterusethewordsofPlatointhelastparagraph?Totellusthekeytohappinessisdoinggoodandhelpingothers.PlatoNationality:GreekProfession:philosopher

(哲学家)Works:

TheRepublicPayattentiontothefollowingexpressions.吹掉三个声音：

noise通常指噪音sound泛指听到的任何声音或响声voice 一般指人的嗓音、说话声或歌唱声再过一个月自言自语嘲笑日复一日，天天地

yearafteryear年复一年adv.最后，终于=atlast=intheend理发店脱下。takeoff还可以表示“起飞”。把它剪短besurprisedtosee/hear/learn...

看到/听到/得知……而感到很惊讶surprisingadj.令人惊奇的发源于反义词：forgetremembertodosth表示“记得去做某事(还没做)”；rememberdoingsth表示“记得做过某事(已做过)”。11.最后，终于12.看到/听到/得知……而感到很惊讶13.记得去做某事(还没做)14.记得做过某事(已做过)7.脱掉；摘掉8.把它剪短9.发源于10.噪音

声音

嗓音TranslatethefollowingexpressionsintoEnglish.1.吹掉2.再过一个月3.自言自语4.嘲笑5.日复一日6.理发店blowoffonemoremonthsaytooneselflaughatdayafterdayabarber’sshoptakeoffbesurprisedtosee/hear/learn...

cutitshortremembertodosthrememberdoingsthspringfromfinally=atlast=intheendnoisesoundvoiceP14Completethenoteswiththewordsandexpressionsfromthepassage.WhatwasZhouJian’shairlike?Hehad1___________hair.Howdidpeoplereact?•They2___________hislonghairbehindhisback.•Sometimesthey3___________athim.Whatdidhedowithhishair?•He4________________forovertwoyears.•Hewenttoabarber’sshopto5___________.•Heputthehairintoabagandtookittothe6_______.Whydidhedoso?Hewantedtohelp7________________.Whatdidhedonext?Afterhegotaletterfromthehospital,he8________andsaidtohimself,"It'stimeto9______________again."longtalkedaboutlaughedkepthishairlongcutitshortkidswithcancersmiledgrowhappinessRetellthepassageaccordingtotheinformation.postoffice1Howdoyoufeelwhenyoureadtheletterinthepassage?Ifeelsurprisedandhappyforthekidswithcancer.IunderstandwhyZhouJiangrewhishairlong.Learningtothinkforquestion1

Sometimesthewriterputsthekeyinformationattheendofthestory.Thiskeepsusreadingon!P142Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?Icanlearnfromthepassagethathelpingothersmakesushappy.Tobehappy,weshouldn’tonlyfocusonourownlives.Weshouldthinkaboutotherpeople,too.P141.ZhouJian’shatblewoff.周健的帽子吹掉了。①Themoneyinherhandblewoff.blowv.

吹动，刮动

过去式为blew。

她手中的钱刮跑了。刚才风刮走了一些纸。②Thewindblewoffsomepaperjustnow.blowoff意为“吹掉，吹走”，该短语含有被动之意，用于描述某物被风吹走或被风吹掉。小心别让风把它吹走了。③

Becarefulnottoletthewindblowitoff.blowoffsth.或blowsth.off，意为“把某物吹走/吹掉”，此时blowoff是“动词+副词”构成的短语。当sth.为代词时，需要放在blow与off之间。2.Heheardavoicebehindhim:“Isthataboyoragirl?”他听见身后有声音说：“这人是男的还是女的？”voicen.

说话声，嗓音；发声能力①Nancyhasanicevoice.It’sgreattolistentohersing.南希的嗓音很好听。听她唱歌真是太好了。“我爱你，妈妈！”汤姆大声地对他的妈妈说。②“Iloveyou,Mum!”Tomsaystohismuminaloudvoice.inalowvoice低声地inaloudvoice高声地voice指人的声音，如说话、唱歌的声音。sound泛指自然界的各种声音。noise多指不悦耳的“噪声，喧闹声”等。voice，sound与noise辨析【语境串记】

Asuddennoisefromthestreetcamethroughthewindow,sotheteacherhadtospeakinaloudervoice,“Wecantelldifferentanimalsapartbythesoundtheymake.”窗外突然传来街上的嘈杂声，老师不得不提高声音说：“我们可以通过动物发出的声音来分辨它们。”1.Whataterrible_______!Ican’tstandit.2.Shewentintothehousetryingnottomakea_______.3.Mysisterhasagoodsinging_______.4.Sheoftenreadsinaloud_______.5.Therewasno_______intheclassroom.选用noise,sound或voice完成下列句子。noise

/soundsoundvoicevoicesound3.Butheneverfeltanyshame.不过他从来不觉得丢脸。shamen.

羞愧，羞耻，惭愧

不可数名词。①Ifeelshame

thathehelpedmealotbutIneverthankedhim.我感到羞愧，因为他帮了我很多，但我从未感谢过他。吉米羞愧地低下了头。②Jimmyhidhisfaceinshame.feelshame感觉羞耻令我羞愧的是，我又犯了同样的错误。③

Tomyshame,Imadethesamemistakeagain.inshame羞愧地toone’sshame令某人感到羞愧的是1.令我羞愧的是，我忘记了他的生日。__________________,Iforgothisbirthday.2.吉米羞愧地转过身去。Jimmyturnedaway____________.3.错过这场音乐会真遗憾！__________________tomisstheconcert!完成句子。TomyshameinshameIt'sashame5.Aweeklater,hereceivedaletter...一周后，他收到了一封信……①Ireceivedherphotostwodaysago.receivev.拿到；接到；收到表示客观上收到，并不意味着同意或乐意接受。两天前我收到了她的照片。我刚刚收到我爸爸的一封电子邮件。②He

received

ane-mailfrom

hisfatherjustnow.receivesth.fromsb.收到(来自)某人的某物6.Thankyouforhelpingkidswithcancer.感谢您帮助癌症患儿。Thankyoufordoingsth.常用来表示感谢别人做某事，其中for是介词，后接名词或动名词。①Thankyouforyourletter.谢谢你给我的信。谢谢你邀请我们参加你的聚会。②Thankyouforinvitingustoyourparty.7.Hesmiledandsaidtohimself,"It'stimetogrowhappinessagain."他微笑着对自己说：“是时候让幸福再次生长了。”反身代词以-self(单数)或-selves(复数)结尾。第一、二人称的反身代词由物主代词加-self构成，第三人称的反身代词由代词宾格加-self构成。在句子中可作宾语、同位语等。Iyou(你)hesheitweyou(你们)theymyselfyourselfhimselfherselfitselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves由反身代词构成的常见短语有：saytooneself自言自语

enjoyoneself玩得高兴byoneself单独；独自

learnsth.byoneself自学helponeself(to...)请自便(随便吃/喝些……)1.Help__________tosomefruit,everybody!2.ShelearnedEnglishby___________.

3.Theyenjoyed___________atthebirthdayparty!4.Thegreatman

__________

visitedus.Wefeltproud.根据题意，用合适的反身代词填空。yourselvesherselfthemselveshimself1.Thenewcoffeeshopispopularwith__________.2.MrsHunt’s__________wassolowthatwecouldn’thearher.3.WhenOldHenry__________thegift,hewastouchedandhappy.4.Jennywalked__________theclassroomwithasmileonherface.5.Thismorningthewindwasreallystrongandmynewhat__________.Ⅰ.从方框中选择适当的词语并用其正确形式完成句子。voice

receive

into

customer

blowoffcustomersvoicereceivedintoblewoff1.做好事让我感到很快乐。______________makesmefeelveryhappy.2.嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。It’snotpoliteto______________others.3.进房间后，汤姆把鞋子脱了。Tom______________hisshoesafterenteringtheroom.4.在背后谈论别人是不对的。It’snotrighttotalkaboutothers_____________________.5.随着时间的推移，我对音乐的热爱与日俱增。Astimewentby,myloveformusicgrew_____________________.Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。DoinggoodlaughattookoffbehindtheirbacksdayafterdayAnswerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.Whoisthemaincharacterofthestory?ThemaincharacterofthestoryisZhouJian.Whatproblemdidhe

face?ZhouJiankepthishairlongtohelpchildrenwithcancer.Peopletalkedaboutitbehindhisbackandlaughedathim.Whatdidhedotosolvetheproblem?Heneverfeltanyshameandkepthishairlongforovertwoyears.How

didhe

feel?Hefeelsadeepsenseofhappiness.Doyouknowanystoriesaboutfeelinghappythroughhelpingothers?P15Writeashortstoryaboutfeelinghappythroughhelpingothers.5Organiseyourideasbyanswerin