Unit1Unit2一词多义熟词生义课件-高中英语译林版选择性

一词多义

熟词生义Vicky牛津译林版选择性必修一教材UNIT1Foodmatters&Unit2TheuniversallanguageUNIT1FoodmattersPartⅡ二维微点练全维度一阅读词汇清障——一词多义/熟词生义A.

adj.温柔的；温和的

B.adj.温暖的，暖和的C.

adj.轻微的；不严重的 D.adj.不浓的，味淡的1.

mild（1）（2025·镇江月考）Ms

Smith

has

a

mild

temperament

and

always

speaks

softly

to

her

students.

⁠（2）Different

from

me，my

twin

sister

prefers

mild

cheese.

⁠⁠A

D

⁠（3）（人教必修三）The

climate

is

mild

all

year

round，meaning

it

is

always

a

good

time

to

visit.

⁠（4）（人教选必二）Examples

include

mild

sunburn

and

burns

caused

by

other

minor

household

incidents.

⁠B

C

2.

Digest（1）They

learn

well

but

seem

to

need

time

to

digest

information.

⁠（2）The

organization

publishes

a

regular

digest

of

environmental

statistics.

⁠（3）（人教选必二）Eating

slowly

also

allows

your

body

to

digest

your

food

better，

and

will

allow

you

to

enjoy

your

food

more.

⁠B

C

A

A.

vt.消化 B.vt.领会，理解C.

n.摘要，文摘3.

词义猜测（1）He

was

relieved

of

his

post

because

of

his

carelessness.

⁠（2）We

were

buffeted

by

the

wind

and

the

rain.

⁠

⁠（3）Our

appetite

for

new

products

also

contributes

to

the

problem.

⁠（4）If

the

structure

of

your

speech

is

loose

and

confusing，

chances

are

that

your

thinking

is

also

disordered

and

confusing.

⁠vt.撤职

vt.连续猛击；打

来打去

n.欲望

adj.不严谨的

（5）The

music

festival

has

taken

on

a

distinctly

German

flavour.

⁠（6）Somehow，the

mood

of

the

meeting

was

distinctively

pessimistic.

⁠n.特点，特色

n.气氛，氛围

维度二写作词汇夯实——词形转换/动词形式变化/固定搭配Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.

（2025·岳阳三模）Stress

plays

a

role

in

77

per

cent

of

all

health

concerns，

including

（digest）

trouble，

an

inability

to

lose

weight，

and

heart

disease.2.

（2023·全国乙卷）Once

in

a

while

I

meet

friends

there

and

I

spend

a

lot

of

time

organizing

activities

in

different

clubs

or

⁠

（associate）.digestive

associations

3.

（2022·新高考Ⅰ卷）We

sat

down

next

to

each

other，

but

David

wouldn’t

look

at

me.I

said

（gentle）

and

quietly，“No

one

can

change

your

mind，

except

yourself.”4.

（2025·宿迁二模）Chinese

knots

are

created

in

a

⁠

（various）

of

colors

such

as

gold，

green，

blue，

or

black，

though

the

most

commonly

used

color

is

red.5.

（2025·盐城三模）It

was

a

powerful

lesson

in

empathy

and

togetherness，

leaving

a

lasting

（impress）

on

all

who

participated.gently

variety

impression

6.

（2025·苏州联考）Additionally，

it’s

not

during

⁠

（fog）

and

snowy

conditions

that

people

think

of

increasing

the

chance

of

rainfall.7.

Though

the

pretty

girl

got

what

she

had

listed

on

the

paper，

she

looked

at

the

shop

window

with

（greed）

eyes.8.

Associate

yourself

positive-thinking

people，which

will

be

beneficial

to

you

in

many

aspects.9.

In

my

view，

diets

are

most

effective

when

⁠

（combine）

with

exercise.foggy

greedy

with

combined

10.

Since

the

1970s，

scientists

have

been

searching

for

ways

to

link

the

brain

computers.11.

The

relationships

you

develop

now

will

probably

be

linked

the

ones

you

value

later，

so

be

wise

about

the

people

who

you

invest

yourself

in.with

to

Ⅱ.补全句子1.

Art

is

considered

as

（精神食粮）

by

many

people.2.

We

like

to

（和朋友交往）

during

holidays.3.

Education，

（从广义上讲），

includes

moral

cultivation.4.

Her

acting

skills

are

（无与伦比）

in

the

entertainment

industry.food

for

the

soul

socialize

with

friends

in

its

broadest

sense

without

equal

5.

The

scenery

of

the

sunset

over

the

ocean

is

（美

到极致）.6.

The

rich

man

has

a

big

house

and

a

luxury

car，

⁠

（更不用说）

a

large

amount

of

savings.7.

A

harmonious

family

environment

can

give

people

⁠

（一种归属感）.8.

Eating

traditional

food

from

hometown

can

⁠

（缓解思乡之情）.out

of

this

world

not

to

mention

a

sense

of

belonging

relieve

feelings

of

homesickness

9.

Jenny

achieved

remarkable

results，

for

she

⁠

（投身于）

her

work

all

day.10.

In

order

to

improve

reading，

the

Students’Union

⁠

（呼吁学生参加）

the

campaign

themed

“Reading

one

day”.threw

herself

into

appeals

to

students

to

participate

in

Unit2TheuniversallanguagePartⅡ二维微点练全维度一阅读词汇清障——一词多义/熟词生义1.

dramaticA.

adj.激动人心的，引人注目的B.

adj.巨大而突然的，急剧的

C.

adj.戏剧的，戏剧艺术的（1）Both

men

made

dramatic

transformations

to

their

lives

in

order

to

reconnect

with

nature.

⁠（2）（人教选必二）In

the

past

few

decades，there

has

been

a

dramatic

increase

in

the

number

of

people

studying

abroad.

⁠（3）The

story

unfolds

in

a

series

of

dramatic

events

that

keep

you

on

the

edge

of

your

seat.

⁠C

B

A

2.

brilliantA.

adj.巧妙的

B.adj.很成功的

C.

adj.聪颖的，才华横溢的

D.

adj.鲜艳的，明亮的（1）（人教选必一）On

18

April

1955，

it

was

reported

that

Einstein

had

passed

away，

and

the

whole

world

mourned

the

great

loss

of

a

brilliant

scientist.

⁠（2）As

a

well-known

artist，

he

had

a

long

and

brilliant

career，

awarded

many

times.

⁠C

B

（3）（2025·苏州模拟）That

means

they

not

only

come

up

with

more

brilliant

ideas

than

groups

but

also

more

terrible

ideas.

⁠（4）Cycling

along

the

small

path，

and

bathed

in

the

brilliant

sunshine，

the

boy

felt

at

ease.

⁠A

D

3.

词义猜测（1）It

is

annoying

that

my

best

friend

took

a

distant

attitude

towards

me

a

few

days

ago.

⁠（2）Several

factors

combined

to

depress

the

housing

market.

⁠（3）I’ve

heard

a

whisper

that

he’s

going

to

resign.

⁠（4）The

radio

was

tuned

in

to

the

BBC

World

Service.

⁠（5）He

doesn’t

have

the

courage

to

go

against

the

stream

of

public

opinion.

⁠（6）They

offered

a

two-year

guarantee

on

all

their

electrical

goods，

which

surprised

many

customers.

⁠adj.疏远的，冷淡的

v.使萧条，使不景气

n.传言

vt.调频道

n.潮流

n.保修单

维度二写作词汇夯实——词形转换/动词形式变化/固定搭配Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.

（2023·1月浙江卷）Zero

waste

was

a

radical

lifestyle

（move）

a

few

years

back.2.

（2022·新高考Ⅱ卷）After

two

years，

the

second

group

saw

（remark）

improvements

in

heart

health.3.

The

green

grass

and

bare

rock

of

its

landscape

contrast

（dramatic），

giving

it

a

wild

and

natural

beauty.movement

remarkable

dramatically

4.

（北师大必修二）Yuanyuan

moved

to

Canada

with

her

family

and

her

smartphone

became

her

most

valuable

（possess）.5.

In

today’s

modern

world，

their

ideas

about

living

simply

and

being

ease

with

nature

may

take

us

a

step

closer

to

attaining

personal

well-being

and

fulfilment.6.

（2025·无锡名校模拟）She

may

think

I

helped

her，

but

I

truly

feel

like

the

one

who

was

being

（gift）

something

amazing.7.

After

completing

my

training，

I

was

sent

to

the

village

that

was

small

and

（desperate）

in

need

of

proper

accommodation.possession

at

gifted

desperately

8.

I

was

always

an

（enthusiasm）

reader，sometimes

reading

up

to

three

books

a

day

as

a

child.9.

When

it

comes

to

（adapt），

it

is

important

to

understand

that

climate

change

is

a

process.10.

I

encountered

many

hikers

who

were

headed

to

a

⁠

（distance）

campground

with

just

enough

time

to

get

there

before

dark.enthusiastic

adaptation

distant

11.

（2023·全国乙卷）The

Chinese

coach

transformed

Douglas

one

of

the

best

gymnasts

in

the

world，

helping

her

skyrocket

from

an

average

member

of

the

national

team

to

the

top

of

the

sport.12.

With

many

wild

animals

gradually

dying

out，

the

present

situation

deserves

（pay）

attention

to.13.

As

working

from

home

becomes

increasingly

common，

people

are

finding

it

easier

to

combine

parenthood

a

full-time

career.into

paying

with

14.

I

still

remembered

my

friends’promise

so

I

went

past

the

（abandon）

milking

house

to

see

if

they

had

fixed

the

broken

window.15.

His

parents

have

been

working

away

from

home，

thus

rarely

（accompany）

him，

but

he

never

complains

about

that.abandoned

accompanying

Ⅱ.补全句