Unit4 Grammar and Usage and Integrated skills 课后习题（原题版）

姓名：班级Unit4ExploringPoetry4.2Grammarandusage&Integratedskills一、基础巩固I．单词拼写Thewritingofpoetryshouldber_________ineverydaylife.P___________combinedwithdiligenceisnecessaryforsuccess.Itisveryr______________(值得回报的)tokeepadiaryofdailyhappenings.Weshouldc_________________ (不断地)urgeourselvestostudyhard.Thepolicefollowedhomethe_____________(线索)andfinallycaughtthecriminal.Thefactthatsheisherei____________(暗示)adegreeofinterest.Herattitudetothepartywas____________（矛盾的）.Shesaidshelikeditbutsherefusedtoattendit.Excuseme,couldyoupleaseshowmewhereIcanfindsome____________(冷冻的）dumplings?Thepoemissoc_______(复杂的）thatI’mafraidIcannotfindoutitstrueinnerbeautyevenwithmucheffort.Giventhatwelacksufficientfunds,it’slikelythatwewille___________（遇到）manyproblems.II.单句语法填空Whenappreciatingapoem,besidesthemeaningitsline,weshouldputemphasis_itsrhyme.(learn)moreaboutChineseculture,JackhasdecidedtotakeChinesepoetryasanelectivecourse.IneedanewpassportsoIwillhavetohavemyphotograph(take).Youmustbecautiouswhen(use)handgesturesincommunication.(inspire)bywhattheteacherhadsaid,Jennycameupwithanewideaforhernewproject.Musicandlightingareusedtoencourageshoppers(buy)more.Thereissomedoubthewillbesuccessfulinthefuture.Thepoorlittlegirlhadnochoicebut(earn)herlivingbysellingflowers.The______________(industrial)offoodproductionhas,uptonow,madeitpossibletofeedtheworld’sgrowingpopulation.Thereisacommon_______________(believe)thattechnologyhaschangedpeople’slifeinmanyaspects.Forexample,theinternetprovidesuswithmuchmorevariousformsofentertainment.III.短语填空outofplaceputtogetherintheendsetasidegobeyondbeyondone’sgraspholdfasttostickoutdigupbuiltupTheonlywaytotrulyunderstandapoemistoreaditagainandagainandallitsdetails.Theywrotethenoticeinbigredletterssothatitwould.I’mafraidyourtypeofhumourmightbealittleinsuchaformalmeeting.Nomatterhowbusyweare,weshouldsometimetoaccompanyourparents.Weshouldproceedstepbystepinourstudied,andnottrytoreachforwhatis.Shestilltheviewthatviolenceisneverjustified.Thisyear’ssalesfiguresallourexpectations.PracticingChinesekungfucannotonlyone’sstrength,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.IV.完成句子随着时间的流逝，他的诗歌风格正变得越来越成熟。（as引导时间状语从句）尽管我已经独了这首诗好几遍，但是我还是不能理解它的意思。（while引导让步状语从句）这位外国人谈论中国文化时，好像他就是一个本地人。（asif虚拟语气）通过浏览开头段落，你可以快速理解文章大意。(what引导宾语从句，grasp)只要我们携起手来，共同前进，中国梦一定能实现。（aslongas引导条件状语从句）我只承担让我感兴趣的工作，即使这意味着损失很多钱。（evenif引导让步状语从句）朗诵诗歌能加深我们对其的理解。（动词-ing形式作主语）我第一次读这首诗，就被诗人真挚的情感深深打动了。（被动语态）人们普遍认为文学在世界上有很大的影响力。（主语从句）一个古老的村庄被埋在这沙土之中。(完全倒装)二、拓展提升=1\*ROMANI.阅读理解IfyouwatchBritishtelevisiononMarch15,youmightbesurprisedtoseecelebrities(名人)wearingfunnyrednosesandjokingaround.Butdon'tworry.They'renotmad.It'sallpartofamoneyraisingeventcalledRedNoseDay.Foundedin1985bytwoBritishcomedians,theaimoftheeventistoraisemoneytofightpovertyandinjusticeintheUKandAfrica.CelebritiesandpublicfiguressupporttheeventbymakingappearancesoncomicTVshows.Forexample,theformerUKPrimeMinisterDavidCamerononceappearedinamusicvideobyOneDirection,whichthebandproducedfortheevent.Britonsdon'tjustraisemoneyforcharitablecausesononedayayear,buttheydoitallyearround.Onewayofdoingsoisbyshoppingincharityshops.Thesesmallshopssellclothes,booksandhouseholdgoodsjustlikeanyothershopexceptthatthey'reallsecond­hand.Therearenearly10,000charityshopsintheUK.Theirbusinessmodelissimple:anybodywhohasthingstheydon'twantanymorecandonatethemtoacharityshop,wheretheyarecheckedfordamage,cleanedandpriced.Themoneythatismadebysellingthemisusedforacharitablecause.Theideaofbuyingusedclothesmaysoundunpleasant,butforshopperswhohavelessspendingmoney,ithasbeenawelcomeoption.Now,shoppingatcharityshopsisalsobecomingpopularwithyoungpeoplelookingforalternativefashion.“Youcanfindveryuniqueclothesforaverycheapprice.Itdoesn'tbothermethatotherpeoplemayhavewornthem.IsimplywashthembeforeIwearthem，”saidAnneMarie,a19­year­oldfromtheUS.Sonexttimeyouspotacharityshop,whynotgoinside?Whoknows,youmightfindalovelydressforjustafewpounds.Evenbetter,youcanenjoywearingitintheknowledgethatyourmoneyhelpedagoodcause.1．WhydidCameronappearinOneDirection'smusicvideo?A．Toearnaliving. B．Tosupporttheband.C．Tohelpraisemoney. D．Toentertaintheaudience.2．Wherearethegoodsofcharityshopsfrom?A．Localbands. B．People'sdonation.C．Britishcomedians. D．TheUKgovernment.3．What'sAnneMarie'sattitudetocharityshops?A．Favorable. B．Particular.C．Doubtful. D．Disapproving.4．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．RedNoseDay. B．Britishcelebrities.C．CharityinBritain. D．Second­handshops.II.语法填空Arecentstudyshowsthatmostadultsdidhouseholdchores__1__(active)whentheywereyoung.Mostkidstodaydonotdoasmanyhouseholdchoresasbefore,__2__samestudyshows.Anexpertsaid,“Parentstodaywanttheirkidstospendmoretime__3__thingsthatcanbringthemmoneyandhonor.Theyhavestopped__4__(do)theonethingthathasproventobringsuccess.Thatisdoinghouseholdchores.”Anotherstudyfindsthatcomparedwiththekids__5__didn'tdohouseholdchores,youngadultsbeginningchoresatages3and4weremorelikely__6__(succeed).Theyhadbetterfamilyrelationships,didbetterinschool,performedbetteratworkandweremoreindependent.Personalhappiness__7__(say)tocomefromstrongrelationships.Itbeginsbylearningtobekindand__8__(help)totheirparentsathome.Ifyourkidssaytheyhavetoskipchoresbecauseit'stimethey__9__(deal)withtheirhomework,you'dbetternotletthemoffthehook.Ifyoudo,yourchildmaythinkgradesaremoreimportantthancaringaboutothers.“Whatmayseemlikesmall__10__(message)atthemomentadduptobigonesovertime，”saysanexpert.III.完形填空MykidsandIwereheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.Ontheway，wespottedamanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid，“__1__myjob.FamilytoFeed.”Atthisstore，a__2__likethisisnotnormal.My10­year­oldnoticedhimandmadea__3__onhowbaditmustbetohavetostand__4__inthecoldwind.Inthestore，Iaskedeachofmykidsto__5__somethingtheythoughtour“friend”therewould__6__.Theygotapples，asandwichandabottleofjuice.Thenmy17­year­oldsuggestedgivinghima__7__.Ithoughtaboutit.Wewere__8__oncashourselves，but...well，sometimes__9__fromourneedinsteadofourabundanceis__10__whatweneedtodo！Allthekids__11__somethingtheycoulddoawaywithfortheweek.Whenwehandedhimthebagof__12__，helitupandthankeduswith__13__eyes.WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard，sayinghecoulduseitfor__14__hisfamilymightneed，heburstintotears.Thishasbeenawonderful__15__forourfamily.Fordaysthekidshavebeenlookingforotherswecan__16__！Thingswouldhaveplayedoutso__17__ifIhadsimplysaid，“No，wereallydon'thave__18__togivemore.”Steppingoutnotonlyhelpedabrotherin