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人教版英语8年级下册培优精做课件Unit5Nature'sTemper授课教师:Home.
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2026年3月30日Unit5第6课时SectionB4a—ReflectingWorkinagrouptomakeachainstoryaboutawildfireorasnowstorm.Readtheintroductionsofthetwostories.4awildfire
Duringthehotanddrysummerlastyear,myfamilyexperiencedthefirstnaturaldisasterofourlives.Wewerehikinginthemountainswhenlightningflashedacrossthesky.Theskygotdarkeranddarker.Andthenwerealizedthatweweren’tlookingatclouds.Itwassmoke!Therewasawildfire!snowstormLastwinter,myfamilyhadaterrifyingexperience.Itstartedoneeveningwhilewewereenjoyingaquietnightathome.MyparentswerewatchingTVwhilemybrotherwasdoinghishomework.I,ontheotherhand,wasgluedtomybedroomwindow.Thicksnowwasfallingandtheworldoutsidewasgrowingwhiterandwhiter.Wildfire野火灾(wildfire)是一种失去人为控制、在林地内自由蔓延和扩展的火灾。野火灾是突发性强、破坏性大、处置救助较为困难的自然灾害。野火灾不仅烧死、烧伤林木,直接减少森林面积,而且严重破坏森林结构和森林环境,导致森林生态系统失去平衡,森林生物量下降,生产力减弱,益兽益鸟减少,甚至造成人畜伤亡。Doyouknow?SnowstormDoyouknow?暴风雪(snowstorm),是伴随强烈的降温和大风的降水天气过程而发生的。当降水以雪的形式出现时,叫做暴风雪。
暴风雪给我们带来交通不便,也可能会给我们带来经济损失。另外,它们也十分危险,对于不熟悉的地形,我们很难判断出雪的深浅。一个人要是掉到了雪里,逃生是十分困难的。暴风雪可能会造成人和动物的伤亡。一、用所给词的适当形式填空。(7分)1.As(volunteer),theyspendeveryweekendhelpingtheoldpeople.2.文化自信
TheWanderingEarth3willbeonduringtheSpringFestivalin2027.Wefeelexcitedtoseethose
(hero)initagain.3.Theweatherturned
(terrible)coldovernight,andweallhadtowearthickcoats.volunteersheroesterribly4.Shefelt
(lucky)becauseshelostherfavouritenecklaceonthewaytothebusstation.5.Aheavyrain
(sweep)throughthecityandcooledtheairdown.6.Thelights
(sudden)wentout,andtheroomfellintodarkness.7.Iwantedtogototheparty,butherefused
(go)withme.unluckysweptsuddenlytogoChooseoneintroductionandcontinuethestory.Taketurnstoaddoneortwosentences.Youcanusetheexamplebelowtohelpyou.4bA:“Look!”mybrothershouted.“Icanseethefireover
there!”B:Ihadmyphoneout.Iwasreadytocallforhelp.C:Mydad…Writedownyourstoryandimproveit.Chooseonemembertotellthestorytotheclass.Voteforthebestchainstory.4cDuringthehotanddrysummerlastyear,myfamilyexperiencedthefirstnaturaldisasterofourlives.Wewerehikinginthemountainswhenlightningflashedacrossthesky.Theskygotdarkeranddarker.Andthenwerealizedthatweweren’tlookingatclouds.Itwassmoke!Therewasawildfire!
“Look!”mybrothershouted.“Icanseethefireoverthere!”Ihadmyphoneout.Iwasreadytocallforhelp.Mydadshouted,“Wildfire!Let’srunback!”Mymothershouted,“Bequick!Andbecareful!”Myfathercalledthefirefightersandtoldthemthatawildfirehadbrokenouthere.Thenwerandownthemountains.
Atlast,weweresafe.Andthefirefightscame,theyputoutthefire.二、用方框中词的适当形式填空。(8分)8.Theloudnoiseofthefire
wokemeupfrommydeepsleepthismorning.9.Beforethetest,Ispenttwohours
myhistorynotes.thunder,firefighter,alarm,rescue,review,southwest,usual,rainstormalarmreviewing10.Mydogalwayshidesunderthetablewheneverithears
onrainydays.11.Agroupof
arrivedquicklywhenthefirebrokeout.12.Wewatchedthe
fromthewindow,seeingwaterpourdownlikeawaterfall.thunder,firefighter,alarm,rescue,review,southwest,usual,rainstormthunderfirefightersrainstorm13.[郑州期末改编]Thebuildingwasonfire.Firefightersarrivedintimeand
allthepeopleinthebuilding.14.The
partofthecityhasalargeparkandseveralmuseums.15.MyfamilyandI
gohikingtogetheronceamonth.thunder,firefighter,alarm,rescue,review,southwest,usual,rainstormrescuedsouthwesternusuallyReflecting1.
Canyounamedifferentnaturaldisastersandtalkabouttheirimpacts?
Earthquake,typhoon,wildfire,snowstorm,flood,drought,tsunami…2.Canyoudescribepeople’sactionsbefore,during,andafteranaturaldisaster?Beforethenaturaldisaster,people…Duringthenaturaldisaster,people…Afterthenaturaldisaster,people…3.Canyoutalkaboutwhatyouweredoingduringaneventinthepast?Inthepast,therewasa…Duringthe…,Iwas…4.Howshouldweprepareforandstaysafeinbadweatherornaturaldisasters?Weshould…Natureisbothakindmotherandacold-bloodedkiller.Talkaboutthenature.三、用方框中短语的适当形式填空。(5分)16.Onweekends,shegoestothelibrary
toborrowsomebooks.17.Weshould
thisdeeppoolbecauseit'sverydangerous.asusualstayawayfromstayawayfrom,gooff,gowrong,wakeup,asusual点拨:asusual是固定短语,意为“像往常一样”,在句子中作状语;usually意为“通常地”,两者不可互换。18.IstayeduplastnightsoI
late.19.Whenthefirealarm_________,everyonerushedoutofthebuilding.20.Mycomputer
,soIcouldn'tfinishmyonlinehomework.wokeupwentoffwentwrongstayawayfrom,gooff,gowrong,wakeup,asusual四、根据汉语意思完成句子。(15分)21.最终到达山顶时,我们上气不接下气。Wewere
whenwefinallyreachedthetopofthemountain.22.他们每天练习打篮球,因此他们队赢了比赛。Theypracticedplayingbasketballeveryday;
,theirteamwonthematch.outofbreathasaresult23.我正沿着街道散步,这时我突然听到有人喊我的名字。Iwaswalkingalongthestreetwhen___________________Iheardsomeonecallingmyname.24.到珍妮打扫完整个房子的时候,她非常累。Jennywasverytired
shefinishedcleaningthewholehouse.allofasuddenbythetime25.我把闹钟定到早上七点,以确保我不会睡过头。Isetmy
for7a.m.tomakesureIdon'toversleep.alarmclock五、阅读还原。(10分)OnMarch28th,2025,a7.9-magnitudeearthquakehitcentralMyanmar(缅甸).PeoplefelttheshakinginYunnanProvinceinChina.ButstudentsandteachersinYunnanschoolsstayedcalmandmovedfast.Theyfollowedtheactionplansthattheypractisedinsafetydrills(安全演练)everyterm.Doyouknowhowtostaysafewhenanearthquakehappens?26.______2星题能力提升A.Ifyouareoutside,findasafeplace.B.Herearesomeusefulsuggestions.C.Afteryouaresureitissafe,youcangooutofyourroom.D.Then,driveyourcarcarefullyandavoidbridges.E.Remember,earthquakescanhappenanytime,butbeingpreparedcansavelives.BIfyouareinbed,staythere.Protectyourheadwithsoftthings.Ifyouareinside,staythereuntiltheshakingstops.27.______Whenyouareleaving,don’tusethelift.Thereasonisthattheremightbeaftershocks(余震),poweroutages(停电期间)orotherdangers.A.Ifyouareoutside,findasafeplace.B.Herearesomeusefulsuggestions.C.Afteryouaresureitissafe,youcangooutofyourroom.D.Then,driveyourcarcarefullyandavoidbridges.E.Remember,earthquakescanhappenanytime,butbeingpreparedcansavelives.C28.______Theplacemustbeawayfrombuildings,powerlines,trees,streetlightsandsoon.Staythereuntiltheshakingstops.Ifyouareinacar,drivetoasafeplaceandstop.Stayinsidewithyourseat-belt(安全带)onuntiltheshakingstops.29.______A.Ifyouareoutside,findasafeplace.B.Herearesomeusefulsuggestions.C.Afteryouaresureitissafe,youcangooutofyourroom.D.Then,driveyourcarcarefullyandavoidbridges.E.Remember,earthquakescanhappenanytime,butbeingpreparedcansavelives.ADIfyouareinamountainousarea,payattentiontofallingrocks.Fallingrocksareoftencausedbyearthquakes.30.______Staycalm!Practiseearthquakedrillsandtalkaboutsafetyplanswithyourfamily.Afterknowingwhattodo,youcanmakeadifference!A.Ifyouareoutside,findasafeplace.B.Herearesomeusefulsuggestions.C.Afteryouaresureitissafe,youcangooutofyourroom.D.Then,driveyourcarcarefullyandavoidbridges.E.Remember,earthquakescanhappenanytime,butbeingpreparedcansavelives.E实践性作业Whenwasthelas
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