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2025年安徽省英语专升本历年真题及答案第一部分:词汇与语法(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1、Itisimportantto______theimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.
A.recognize
B.realize
C.recite
D.reckon答案:A
解析:recognize在此表示“认识到”,符合句意。realize意为“实现、意识到”;recite意为“背诵”;reckon意为“认为”。2、Theoldmanwas______bythesightofhisoldfriend.
A.moved
B.movedto
C.movingto
D.tomove答案:A
解析:bemovedby是固定搭配,意为“被……感动”。3、Weshouldtryto______ourstudents’needsandinterestsinourteaching.
A.meet
B.catch
C.follow
D.keep答案:A
解析:meetone’sneeds是固定搭配,意为“满足……需求”。4、Afterthemeeting,themanageraskedusto______thereport.
A.submit
B.submitto
C.submitfor
D.submitwith答案:A
解析:submitthereport表示“提交报告”,符合语法和搭配。5、Thebookis______thestoryofayounggirlwhowantstobeawriter.
A.basedon
B.basedin
C.basedat
D.basedto答案:A
解析:bebasedon是固定搭配,意为“基于……”。6、I’veneverbeentoShanghai,butI’dliketovisitit______.
A.someday
B.someday
C.sometime
D.someday答案:A
解析:someday是固定表达,意为“某一天”,而someday是“将来某一天”。7、Thenewbridgewillbe______bytheendofnextmonth.
A.finished
B.finish
C.finishing
D.tofinish答案:A
解析:willbefinished是被动语态,表示“被完成”。8、When______,thechemicalreactionstarts.
A.heating
B.heated
C.heat
D.toheat答案:B
解析:whenheated是省略了主语和be动词的省略结构,表示“当被加热时”。9、He______withtheproblemforhoursbutcouldn’tfindthesolution.
A.struggled
B.wrestled
C.fought
D.batted答案:A
解析:strugglewith表示“与……搏斗”,常用于解决困难或问题。10、Theteachersuggested______morepractice.
A.do
B.doing
C.todo
D.did答案:B
解析:suggestdoing是固定搭配,意为“建议做某事”。第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】
Itwasacoldwintermorning.Ihadmissedmybusandwaswalkingtoschool.Suddenly,Isawasmalldoglyingontheground.Itlookedhelplessandcriedforhelp.Idecidedtohelpit.AfterIpickeditup,Irealizeditwaslost.SoItookittothepolicestation.Awhilelater,thepolicefounditsownerandthankedme.Itwasagreatdayforme.IfelthappybecauseIhaddonesomethinggoodandhelpful.31、Thedogwas______ontheground.
A.lying
B.laying
C.lay
D.laid答案:A
解析:lie(躺)的过去分词为lying,表示“躺在某处”。32、Idecidedtohelpitbecauseitlooked______.
A.happy
B.friendly
C.scared
D.helpless答案:D
解析:helpless表示“无助的”,符合前文描述。33、Itookittothepolicestationtofindits______.
A.home
B.use
C.way
D.owner答案:D
解析:finditsowner是常见搭配,表示“找到它的主人”。34、Thepolicethankedmefor______.
A.helping
B.help
C.helped
D.tohelp答案:A
解析:forhelping是介词for后接动名词的结构。35、Ifelt______becauseIhaddonesomethinggoodandhelpful.
A.proud
B.tired
C.shocked
D.surprised答案:A
解析:proud表示“自豪的”,符合句意。第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)PassageOne
【文章内容】
TheUnitedNationshaslaunchedanewprogramtohelpdevelopingcountriesprotecttheenvironment.Theprogramaimstoprovidefinancialsupportandtechnicalguidancetoreducepollutionandpromotesustainabledevelopment.Environmentalprotectionisnolongerachoice,butaresponsibilitythatallcountrieshavetotakeseriously.Arecentreportshowsthattheworldisfacingseriousenvironmentalproblems,suchasairpollution,watershortage,anddeforestation.Thisprogramwillofferhelptothosecountriesthatneeditthemost.51、Thenewprogramislaunchedby______.
A.theUN
B.localgovernments
C.environmentalorganizations
D.developingcountries答案:A
解析:theUN是文章明确指出的发起者。52、Theprogramaimstoprovidehelpin______.
A.pollutioncontrol
B.economicgrowth
C.politicalcooperation
D.culturalexchange答案:A
解析:文中明确提到“reducepollutionandpromotesustainabledevelopment”。53、Environmentalprotectionisnolongera______.
A.need
B.choice
C.tradition
D.duty答案:B
解析:nolongerachoice与文中“isnolongerachoice”表述一致。54、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanenvironmentalproblem?
A.Airpollution
B.Watershortage
C.Deforestation
D.populationgrowth答案:D
解析:文中提到的问题是airpollution,watershortage,和deforestation。55、Theprogramwillgivesupportto______.
A.allcountries
B.themostdevelopedcountries
C.thecountriesthatneeditthemost
D.thecountrieswiththebestenvironment答案:C
解析:“tothosecountriesthatneeditthemost”是文章中明确的表达。PassageTwo
【文章内容】
Withthepopularityoftheinternet,onlineshoppinghasbecomeacommonpartofpeople’slives.Manypeopleprefershoppingonlinebecauseitisconvenientandoffersawiderangeofproducts.However,somepeoplestillthinkitisnotsafe.Othersfindthattheycannotgetagoodshoppingexperienceonline.Despitetheseconcerns,thetrendofonlineshoppingisgrowingfasterthantraditionalshopping.Thegovernmentistakingmeasurestoensurethesafetyofonlinetransactions.56、Onlineshoppingisbecomingmoreandmore______.
A.common
B.rare
C.strange
D.special答案:A
解析:文中提到“hasbecomeacommonpartofpeople’slives”。57、Whydomanypeoplelikeonlineshopping?
A.Itisconvenientandhasmanyproducts.
B.Itisexpensive.
C.Itisnotsafe.
D.Itisnotpopular.答案:A
解析:文中指出“becauseitisconvenientandoffersawiderangeofproducts”。58、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Onlineshoppingisnotpopularanymore.
B.Manypeoplepreferonlineshopping.
C.Onlineshoppinghassomeproblems.
D.Thegovernmentisnottakingaction.答案:B
解析:主旨是介绍网上购物越来越受欢迎,尽管有不足。59、Whatisthemainproblemofsomepeopleaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thepriceistoohigh.
B.Itisnotsafe.
C.Therearetoofewproducts.
D.Therearenoproperwebsites.答案:B
解析:文中提到“somepeoplestillthinkitisnotsafe”。60、Thegovernmentistakingmeasuresto______onlinetransactions.
A.protect
B.control
C.manage
D.support答案:A
解析:“ensurethesafety”意味着“保护”在线交易。PassageThree
【文章内容】
Duringthefinalexam,IwassonervousthatIcouldn’tconcentrate.ButItriedmybesttostaycalm.Irememberedtheadvicemyteachergaveme:“Don’trush,takeyourtime,andyou’lldobetter.”Ilistenedtoherandfinishedthetestwithoutanymistakes.Aftertheexam,Ifeltveryproudofmyself.ItwasbecauseofthatadvicethatIcouldperformwell.61、Thewriterwasvery______beforetheexam.
A.calm
B.confident
C.nervous
D.helpful答案:C
解析:“sonervousthatIcouldn’tconcentrate”是原文表达。62、Theteacheradvisedthewriterto______.
A.rushquickly
B.takenotimeatall
C.don’trushandtakeyourtime
D.concentrateonly答案:C
解析:“Don’trush,takeyourtime”是老师的建议。63、Thewriterfinishedthetestwithout______.
A.makingmistakes
B.gettinghelp
C.checking
D.preparing答案:A
解析:“withoutanymistakes”是原文表达。64、Thewriterfeltproudofherselfbecauseofthe______.
A.advice
B.teacher
C.students
D.exam答案:A
解析:“becauseofthatadvice”是文中明确提到的原因。65、Thepassageismainlyabout______.
A.studyhabits
B.theimportanceofexams
C.howtobesuccessful
D.givingadvicebeforeexams答案:D
解析:文中重点讲述的是老师在考试前给出的建议。PassageFour
【文章内容】
Helenisa20-year-oldstudentwhoworkspart-timeatacafé.Shestartedthisjobtoearnsomemoneyforherstudies.Atfirst,shefounditdifficulttobalanceherstudiesandwork.However,afterawhile,shegotusedtoitandevenbegantofeelproudofherabilitytomanagehertime.Herexperienceshowsthattakingonapart-timejobcanbeavaluablelearningexperienceforstudents.Ithelpsthemunderstandtheimportanceoftimemanagementandresponsibility.66、Helenworkspart-timeto______.
A.makealiving
B.earnsomemoney
C.practiceherEnglish
D.meetnewfriends答案:B
解析:“toearnsomemoneyforherstudies”是原文表达。67、Helenfounditdifficulttobalanceherstudiesandwork______.
A.atthebeginning
B.attheend
C.allthetime
D.intheevening答案:A
解析:“atfirst,shefounditdifficult”表明起初有困难。68、Helenbegantofeelproudofherabilitytomanage______.
A.time
B.skills
C.jobs
D.money答案:A
解析:“managehertime”是文中提到的内容。69、Thepassageshowsthatpart-timejobscanhelpstudentsin______.
A.relaxing
B.learning
C.dressing
D.sleeping答案:B
解析:“valuablelearningexperience”表明有助于学习。70、Themainideaofthepassageisthatpart-timejobscanhelpstudentswith______.
A.socialactivities
B.timemanagement
C.personallife
D.employment答案:B
解析:文中提到“understandtheimportanceoftimemanagementandresponsibility”。第四部分:翻译(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)71、英译汉(每小题4分,共8分)
(1)Theteachersuggestedthatweshouldstudymorecarefully.答案:老师建议我们应该更认真地学习。
解析:suggested后接that从句,studymorecarefully是正确翻译。Sheisveryproudofherdaughter’ssuccess.答案:她非常为女儿的成功感到骄傲。
解析:beproudof是固定搭配,意为“对……感到骄傲”。72、汉译英(每小题4分,共12分)
(1)他努力学习,取得了好成绩。答案:Hestudiedhardandgotgoodgrades.
解析:努力学习是studyhard,取得好成绩是getgoodgrades。为了尽快完成任务,他加班加点。答案:Inordertofinishthetaskassoonaspossible,heworkedextrahours.
解析:表示“尽快完成”用assoonaspossible,加班是workextrahours。这个计划将有助于减少污染。答案:Thisplanwillhelpreducepollution.
解析:helpreduce是固定搭配,意为“有助于减少”。第五部分:写作(共30分)73、应用文写作(10分)
题目要求:写一封求助信,内容包括:遇到困难、求助原因、提出请求、表达感谢。答案:
DearSirorMadam,
Iamwritingtoseekyourhelp.Iamcurrentlyfacingsomeeconomicdifficultiesandneedsupporttocontinuemystudies.Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldprovidemewithsomefinancialassistance.Yourkindnessandgenerositywillmeanalottome.
Thankyouverymuchforconsideringmyreq
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