2025年江西英语专升本考试真题及答案

2025年江西英语专升本考试真题及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Theteacher______usabouttheimportanceofteamworkyesterday.

A.hastalked

B.talked

C.istalking

D.talks答案：B

解析：根据时间状语“yesterday”，句子应使用一般过去时。Theteachertalkedusabouttheimportanceofteamworkyesterday.2、Itisnecessaryforstudentsto______therulesoftheclassroom.

A.abidewith

B.abideby

C.abideto

D.abidein答案：B

解析：“abideby”是固定搭配，意为“遵守”。Itisnecessaryforstudentstoabidebytherulesoftheclassroom.3、IfIhadmoretime,I______visitmygrandparentsmoreoften.

A.will

B.would

C.can

D.could答案：B

解析：该句为虚拟语气结构，表示对过去情况的假设。IfIhadmoretime,Iwouldvisitmygrandparentsmoreoften.4、Thebookwaswrittenbyafamousauthor,______nameisunknowntomostpeople.

A.whose

B.which

C.that

D.who答案：A

解析：“whose”表示所属关系，指“作者的名字”。Thebookwaswrittenbyafamousauthor,whosenameisunknowntomostpeople.5、Hesuggestedthatwe______themeetingtomorrow.

A.willhave

B.have

C.wouldhave

D.shouldhave答案：C

解析：“suggestthat…shoulddo”是虚拟语气结构。“Hesuggestedthatwewouldhavethemeetingtomorrow.”6、Theresearchprojectisexpectedtobecompletedbytheendofthismonth.

A.complete

B.tocomplete

C.completed

D.completing答案：B

解析：“isexpectedtobecompleted”是被动语态的预期结构。Theresearchprojectisexpectedtobecompletedbytheendofthismonth.7、He_____thelettertomeeveryday,buthehasn’tdoneitforaweek.

A.writes

B.iswriting

C.wrote

D.haswritten答案：D

解析：根据时间状语“foraweek”，句子应使用现在完成时。Hehaswrittenthelettertomeeveryday,buthehasn’tdoneitforaweek.8、TheproblemIencounteredinthelabwasnotdifficult,butIfailedtosolveit.

A.which

B.that

C.who

D.whom答案：A

解析：“which”引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的整个句子。TheproblemIencounteredinthelab,whichwasnotdifficult,butIfailedtosolveit.9、SheaskedmewhetherIwaspreparedto______theconsequencesofmyactions.

A.take

B.takeon

C.takeafter

D.takeup答案：A

解析：“taketheconsequences”是固定搭配，表示“承担后果”。SheaskedmewhetherIwaspreparedtotaketheconsequencesofmyactions.10、Iknewthathewasseriousabouthiscareer,soIdecidedto______himforajob.

A.applyto

B.applyfor

C.applywith

D.applyas答案：B

解析：“applyforajob”是固定搭配。Iknewthathewasseriousabouthiscareer,soIdecidedtoapplyforhimajob.第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Lastsummer,Idecidedtotakeatriptothecountryside.Ipackedmybackpackandleftthecity.Atfirst,Iwasabitnervous,butonceIwasontheplane,Ifeltmorerelaxed.Theflightwaslong,buttheviewfromthewindowwasamazing.Aswelandedandwalkedthroughtheairport,Icouldn’twaittomeetmyfriendsandlearnmoreaboutthelocalculture.31、ItwasthefirsttimeIhad______tothecountryside.

A.gone

B.been

C.goneto

D.beento答案：D

解析：“ItwasthefirsttimeIhadbeentothecountryside.”表示“第一次去乡村”。32、Ifeltmore______whenIwasontheplane.

A.competitive

B.restless

C.relaxed

D.cautious答案：C

解析：根据上下文，作者在飞机上感到“morerelaxed”。33、Theviewfromthewindowwasvery______.

A.dull

B.flat

C.clear

D.interesting答案：D

解析：句中暗示作者对窗外的风景感到好奇，“veryinteresting”。34、Icouldn’twaittomeetmyfriendsandlearnmoreabout______culture.

A.local

B.national

C.international

D.foreign答案：A

解析：“localculture”指“当地文化”，符合上下文。35、Ihadpackedmybackpackandleftthecity.

A.before

B.after

C.when

D.while答案：A

解析：根据逻辑顺序，“before”表示“在……之前”。36、IhadleftthecitybeforeI______thebackpack.

A.packed

B.pack

C.wouldpack

D.hadpacked答案：A

解析：“before”可以连接两个过去时的动词，形成并列结构。37、Iwasabitnervous,butonceIwasontheplane,Ifeltmorerelaxed.

A.still

B.yet

C.then

D.already答案：C

解析：“once…then…”是常见的时间顺序连接词。38、Theflightwaslong,butIwasstilllookingforwardtothetrip.

A.exciting

B.time-consuming

C.tiring

D.boring答案：B

解析：“longflight”通常表示“耗时长”，但作者依然期待旅行。39、Iwasvery______aboutthejourney.

A.anxious

B.curious

C.indifferent

D.proud答案：B

解析：“curious”表示“对旅行充满好奇”。40、IdecidedtotakeatriptothecountrysidebecauseIwantedtounderstandits______.

A.history

B.tradition

C.culture

D.language答案：C

解析：上下文提到“learnmoreaboutthelocalculture”，因此选择“culture”。41、Thetripgavemeachancetoexperiencethe______lifestyle.

A.comfortable

B.simple

C.fast

D.modern答案：B

解析：“simplelifestyle”与“countryside”搭配更自然。42、Iwassurprisedtoseehowmuchchangehadhappenedinthevillageinsuchashorttime.

A.long

B.short

C.recent

D.quick答案：B

解析：“insuchashorttime”与“howmuchchange”表示时间变化不大但变化明显。43、Wehadalotoffunwhileenjoyingthebeautifulviewsandfreshair.

A.while

B.although

C.because

D.so答案：A

解析：“while”表示“在……的同时”，连接两个并列动作。44、Beforethetrip,Ihad______alotofadvicefrommyparents.

A.collected

B.given

C.heard

D.taken答案：A

解析：“collectadvice”是常见表达，“Ihadcollectedalotofadvicefrommyparents.”45、I______myparentsfortheirsupport.

A.amgratefulto

B.wasgratefulto

C.isgratefulto

D.havebeengratefulto答案：A

解析：“amgratefulto”表示现在进行时，感谢父母的支持。46、Wewerenotonlytired,butwewerealso______.

A.excited

B.enthusiastic

C.energetic

D.interested答案：A

解析：“notonly…butalso…”表示“不仅……而且……”，并列关系。47、Iwas______ofthetripwhenitfinallyended.

A.tired

B.pleased

C.disappointed

D.uncertain答案：B

解析：根据语境，“pleased”表示对旅行满意。48、Thevillagerswereveryfriendly,andI______theirhospitality.

A.appreciated

B.accepted

C.provided

D.offered答案：A

解析：“appreciate”表示“欣赏、感激”，符合语境。49、Iwillneverforgetthemomentwe______thevillage.

A.arrivedto

B.arrivedat

C.arrivedin

D.arrivedfor答案：B

解析：“arriveat”用于到达地点，如“arriveatthevillage”。50、Thetripwasagreat______tome.

A.memory

B.experience

C.story

D.event答案：B

解析：“trip”指的是旅行经历，“greatexperience”是自然搭配。第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Intoday’sworld,technologyisdevelopingatanamazingspeed.Theinternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlearn.Withthehelpoftheinternet,peoplecannowaccessinformationfromaroundtheworldinseconds.However,itisimportanttorememberthattechnologyshouldbeusedwiselyandresponsibly.Ifwedon’tdothat,wemightfaceseriousproblems.51、Accordingtothepassage,technologyis______.

A.slowindevelopment

B.changingthewaywelive

C.hardtounderstand

D.notimportant答案：B

解析：“thewaywecommunicate,work,andlearn”直接说明了“technologyischangingthewaywelive”。52、Theinternethelpspeopleto______information.

A.get

B.share

C.send

D.receive答案：A

解析：“accessinformation”表示“获取信息”，“get”是最合适的选项。53、Thepassagementionsthattheinternetcanbeusedtoaccessinformationfrom______.

A.theschool

B.thebooks

C.theworld

D.theoffice答案：C

解析：“fromaroundtheworld”是原文表达，与此选项对应。54、Theauthorsuggeststhatweshouldusetechnology______.

A.carelessly

B.wisely

C.quickly

D.bravely答案：B

解析：“usetechnologywiselyandresponsibly”是原文表达，说明作者观点。55、Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.

A.technologyisnotuseful

B.technologyneedsbettercontrol

C.technologyhasagreatinfluenceonourlives

D.weshouldlearnmoreabouttechnology答案：C

解析：文章主要讲述“technologyischangingthewaywelive”，即科技对生活的影响。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Environmentalprotectionisoneofthemostimportantissuesfacingourplanettoday.Governmentsandorganizationsaroundtheworldhavetakenvariousmeasurestoreducepollutionandpromotesustainabledevelopment.However,individualactionsalsoplayacrucialrole.Simplehabitssuchasrecycling,reducingwaterusage,andusingpublictransportcanhelpprotecttheenvironment.Itisafactthatifeveryonedoestheirpart,theearthcanbesaved.56、Themaintopicofthepassageisabout______.

A.thefutureoftheplanet

B.theroleofindividualsinenvironmentalprotection

C.governmentpolicies

D.theimportanceofreducingpollution答案：B

解析：“individualactionsalsoplayacrucialrole”是文章的核心观点。57、Governmentshavetakenmeasuresto______pollution.

A.increase

B.reduce

C.pollute

D.dealwith答案：B

解析：“reducepollution”是常见表达，且与上下文一致。58、Inthepassage,itismentionedthatindividualactionssuchas______canhelpprotecttheenvironment.

A.eatingmeat

B.usingplasticbags

C.recyclingandreducingwaterusage

D.spendingmoretimeoutside答案：C

解析：原文明确提到了“recycling,reducingwaterusage,andusingpublictransport”；选项最接近的是“recyclingandreducingwaterusage”。59、Theauthoremphasizesthat______.

A.onlygovernmentscanprotecttheenvironment

B.everyonecandosomethingtohelptheenvironment

C.technologyistheonlywaytosolveenvironmentalproblems

D.theenvironmentisnotimportanttopeople答案：B

解析：文中指出“ifeveryonedoestheirpart,theearthcanbesaved”，这正是强调“每个人都可以参与”。60、Thepassagesuggeststhatenvironmentalprotectionneeds______.

A.time

B.money

C.effort

D.alloftheabove答案：D

解析：根据文章“individualactions”和“governmentsandorganizations”，说明需要“time,money,andeffort”。PassageThree

【文章内容】

TheUKhasaveryrichculturalheritage.ManyplacesintheUKareUNESCOWorldHeritageSites.Forexample,Stonehengeisafamoushistoricalsitethatattractsmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.Itisbelievedthatthesitewasbuiltbyancientpeoplethousandsofyearsago.Asaresult,ithasbecomeaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitetoprotectitshistoricalvalue.61、Accordingtothepassage,theUKhasaculturethatis______.

A.old-fashioned

B.modern

C.rich

D.simple答案：C

解析：“hasaveryrichculturalheritage”直接说明文化“丰富”。62、Stonehengeisa______sitethatattractsvisitors.

A.historical

B.modern

C.scientific

D.religious答案：A

解析：“historicalsite”是原文关键词。63、ThesiteisnowaUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteto______itshistoricalvalue.

A.protect

B.increase

C.change

D.develop答案：A

解析：“toprotectitshistoricalvalue”是目的状语，符合语境。64、MillionsofpeoplecometoStonehengeeveryyearbecauseitis______.

A.modern

B.historical

C.famous

D.quiet答案：C

解析：“attractsmillionsofvisitorseveryyear”表明“famous”是正确答案。65、ItisbelievedthatStonehengewasbuiltbyancientpeople______.

A.morethan500yearsago

B.inthe19thcentury

C.thousandsofyearsago

D.inthefuture答案：C

解析：“thousandsofyearsago”是原文表达。PassageFour

【文章内容】

Arthasalwaysbeenanimportantpartofhumanlife.Ithelpspeopleexpresstheirfeelingsandideas.Moreover,artcanalsobringpeopletogetherandcreateasenseofcommunity.Peoplecanviewartinmanyplaces,suchasmuseums,galleries,andpublicspaces.Itisalsoimportanttosupporttheartsfinancially.Throughdonationsorfunding,moreartprojectscanbecarriedout.66、Artisconsideredtobeanimportantpartof______.

A.education

B.humanlife

C.governmentpolicy

D.technology答案：B

解析：“animportantpartofhumanlife”是原文表达。67、Arthelpspeopleto______theirfeelingsandideas.

A.imagine

B.describe

C.share

D.express答案：D

解析：“expresstheirfeelingsandideas”是原文表达，选项D正确。68、Peoplecanviewartinpublicspacesaswellasin______.

A.schools

B.offices

C.museums

D.libraries答案：C

解析：“museums,galleries,andpublicspaces”是原文列举的三种地方。69、Supportingtheartsfinanciallyisalsoimportantfor______.

A.students

B.governments

C.artists

D.thedevelopmentofart答案：D

解析：“forthedevelopmentofart”是目的状语，符合语境。70、Ifwegivemoremoneytothearts,theycan______moreprojects.

A.stop

B.carryout

C.publish

D.reduce答案：B

解析：“carryout”是“执行、完成”的意思，符合下文“moreartprojectscanbecarriedout”。第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Theyweresoexcitedthattheycouldn’tsleepallnight.

答案：他们太兴奋了，整晚都没睡觉。

解析：“so…that…”是英语中用来表示极端情况的结构，“tooexcitedtosleep”是自然表达。Thestudyshowsthatregularexerciseisessentialforahealthylifestyle.

答案：这项研究表明，规律锻炼对保持健康的生活方式至关重要。

解析：“isessentialfor”表示“对……至关重要”，“regularexercise”是“规律锻炼”。72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)他沉默了很久，才说出那句重要的忠告。

答案：Hewassilentforalongtimebeforehesaidtheimportantadvice.

解析：“before”表示“在……之前”；“importantadvice”是自然搭配。在这次旅行中，我们不仅看到了美丽的风景，还体验了乡村生活。

答案：Duringthistrip,wenotonlysawbeautifulviews,butalsoexperiencedrurallife.

解析：“notonly…butalso…”表示“不仅……而且……”，符合语义。由于智能手机的普及，人们现在可以随时随地获取信息。

答案：Withthepopularityofsmartphones,peoplecannowaccessinformationanytimeandanywhere.

解析：“accessinformation”表示“获取信息”，“anytimeandanywhere”是适配语境。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信给你的老师，表达你对他的感激之情。

答案：

DearMr.

Johnson,Iwouldliketoexpressmysincerethankstoyouforyourguidanceandsupportthissemester.Yourlectureswerealwaysclearandinspiring,andItrulyappreciatethetimeandeffortyouputintohelpingusunderstanddifficultconcepts.YouradviceandencouragementgavemetheconfidencetoimprovemyEnglishskills.Iwillneverforgetthevaluablelessonsyoutaught