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Howoftendoyoudosportorexercse?SectionA1a-1dUnit3KeepFitLessonObjectives:Inthislesson,wewillbeableto:1.
Beabletoproficientlysaycommonvocabularyrelatedtosportsequipment.2.
Beabletounderstandtheownershiprelationshipexpressedbynounpossessivepronounsbasedonthelisteningcontent.3.
Beabletoaskclassmatesaboutthetypesofsportsequipmenttheyhaveandhowoftentheyexercise.目录Leadin01Pre-listening02While-listening03Post-listening04Languagepoints05Exercise&Homework06Inthisunit,youwill:
1.talkabouthowtokeepfit.
谈论如何保持健康。2.sharehowoftenyoudosportorexercise.
分享你做运动或锻炼的频率。3.usepossessivepronounstoidentify
ownership.
使用名词性物主代词来确定物主身份。4.discoverhowexercisehelpsyoukeepfit.
发现锻炼是如何帮助你保存健康的。Fitmeanshealthyandstronghere.fit/fɪt/
adj.健康的/v.适合/'əʊnəʃɪp/
n.物主身份;所有权Lookandshare1.Canyounamethesportinthephoto?2.IsitpopularsportinChina?Whydoyouthinkso?3.Doyouliketodothissport?Whyorwhynot?Howdowekeepfit?我们如何保持健康?BigQuestionYes,Ican.It’sbasketball.Yes.Becausemanypeopleplayiteveryday.Yes,Ido.Becauseitkeepsmehealthy/fit.keepfit=keephealthy保持健康Doyouliketodosports?Lean-inLookandlearn.Yes.Ilikeplayingbaseball.baseball/'beɪsbɔːl/
n.
棒球(运动)glove/ɡlʌv/
n.
(手指分开的)手套baseballbat球棒baseballglove棒球手套Howoftentoyoudosport?Lean-inLookandlearn.Iplaybaseballonceaweek./wʌns/adv.一次onceaweek
一周一次howoften多久一次用于提问动作发生的频率Lean-inLookandlearn.Weplaytennistwiceaweek./twaɪs/adv.两次;两倍twiceaweek
一周两次tennisball网球racket/'rækɪt/
n.
(网球、羽毛球等的)球拍Pre-listening1aWritethesportsitemsintheboxunderthepictures.baseballbaseballglovebasketballexercisematjumpropeping-pongbatrunningshoestennisracketABCDEFGHbasketballrunningshoesping-pongbatexercisemattennisracketjumpropebaseballglovebaseballPre-listening1bReadandpredict.1.Whosefootballisit?2.Whosebaseballgloveisit?3.Whosetennisracketisit?Howdoyouknow?TIPSReadthewh-questionsbeforelisteningandpredictwhattheyaretalkingabout.Whatsportsitemsaretheytalkingabout?Whosesportsitemsarethey?Let’slisten!While-listening1bListentotheconversationsatasportscentre.Answerthequestions.1.
Whosefootballisit?2.
Whosebaseballgloveisit?3.Whosetennisracketisit?Howdoyouknow?询问物品的所属关系:Whose(+名词)+be动词+主语(+其他)?
“……是谁的?”常用含名词性物主代词或名词所有格的句子作答。It’sHanLin’s.It’sPeter’s.It’sHanLin’s.Becauseithas“HL”onit.Whatkindofsportscantheydowiththesportsitems?Howoftendotheydothatsport?While-listening1cListenagain.Completethetablewiththecorrectinformation.NameSportHowoftenHanLinEmmahardlyeverPeteronceortwiceatweekendsFuXingBinbintennisElla几乎从不周末一两次footballbaseballthreetimesaweektwiceaweekneverthreetimesaweekListenandfillThenanswerthequestions.Conversation1Emma:Isthisfootball________,HanLin?HanLin:Yes,thankyou.That's_________.Emma:
________________doyouplayfootball?HanLin:Iplayfootball________________aweek.Howaboutyou?Emma:________________,Maybejust________ayear?I'mnotverygoodatit!HanLin:Youcanpractisewithmeifyoulike.Emma:Thanks.mineHowoftenthreetimesHardlyeveronce1.WhydoesEmmahardlyeverplayfootball?2.WhatadvicedoesHanlingiveEmma?yoursBecausesheisnotgoodatit.ShecanpractisewithHanLinifshelikes.LanguagepointsConversation1Emma:Isthisfootball________,HanLin?HanLin:Yes,thankyou.That's_________.Emma:
________________doyouplayfootball?HanLin:Iplayfootball________________aweek.Howaboutyou?Emma:________________,Maybejust________ayear?I'mnotverygoodatit!HanLin:Youcanpractisewithmeifyoulike.Emma:Thanks.mineHowoftenthreetimesHardlyeveronceyours=yourfootball=myfootballyours/mine
名词性物主代词(名物代)相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,其后不能接名词。howoften“多久一次”用于提问动作发生的频率。常用表示频率的词或短语作答。①
次数+一段时间;
e.g.once/twice/threetimes/fourtimes/...aweek/amonth/year/...②every+名词单数e.g.everyday/week/year/...③
never
从不/hardlyever
几乎不/seldom很少/sometimes
有时...minethreetimesonceyoursLanguagepointsConversation1Emma:Isthisfootball________,HanLin?HanLin:Yes,thankyou.That's_________.Emma:
________________doyouplayfootball?HanLin:Iplayfootball________________aweek.Howaboutyou?Emma:________________,Maybejust________ayear?I'mnotverygoodatit!HanLin:Youcanpractisewithmeifyoulike.Emma:Thanks.HowoftenHardlyeverhardly“几乎不;几乎没有”表示否定含义,常用于实义动词之前,be/情态/助动词之后。注意:✭hardly并不是hard的副词形式。(hard
adj.硬的;艰苦的/adv.
努力地;艰难地)✭hardly本身表示否定含义,不与not或其它
否定词连用,可与any连用。练习:MarkTorF.There’shardlyanymilk.()There’shardlynomilk.()TT闯关练习:Andystudies________
.He_______playscomputergames.A.hard;hardB.hardly;hardlyC.hard;hardlyD.hardly;hard句意:安迪努力学习。他几乎不玩电脑游戏。ListenandfillThenanswerthequestions.Conversation2FuXing:___________baseballgloveisthis?Peter:Oh,that'smine.Thanks!FuXing:You'rewelcome,Peter.Doyouplaybaseball__________?Peter:Yes,Iusuallyplay_____________________atweekends.Howoftendoyouplay?FuXing:Twiceaweek.CanI________yourgamethisweekend?Peter:Ofcourse!Whoseoftenonceortwicejoin1.DoPeterandFuXingplaybaseballoften?Yes,theydo.oftenonceortwicejoinLanguagepointsConversation2FuXing:___________baseballgloveisthis?Peter:Oh,that'smine.Thanks!FuXing:You'rewelcome,Peter.Doyouplaybaseball__________?Peter:Yes,Iusuallyplay_____________________atweekends.Howoftendoyouplay?FuXing:Twiceaweek.CanI________yourgamethisweekend?Peter:Ofcourse!Whosewhose
疑问代词,主要用于对物品的归属进行提问,即
询问物品属于谁。①对形物代提问:如,Thesearetheirsweaters.→
________________
arethese?这些是谁的运动衫?②对名物代或名词所有格提问:如,Thisshirtishis/Peter’s.→________isthisshirt?这件衬衫是谁的?回答通常使用“It's/They're+名物代或名词所有格”的形式。e.g.It'smybook.=It'smine.WhosesweatersWhoseglove
常以复数形式出现
(Tip:棒球手套为单只)一副手套:____________glovesapairof
闯关练习:1.—Whosesocksarethese?—________A.Theyaremy.B.TheyareJulia’s.C.TheyareJulia.2.—Whosebagisthis?—______mybagand______colorisbrown.A.Its;itsB.It’s;itsC.Its;it’sListenandfillThenanswerthequestions.Conversation3Binbin:Ella,isthistennis_________yours?Ella:No,it'snotmine.AskHanLin.Ithinkit’s________.Binbin:Oh,you'reright.Ithas"HL"_______it.Ella:Doyouplaytennis,Binbin?Binbin:I_________do.Idon'tlikeit.Whataboutyou?Ella:
Iliketennis.Binbin:Howoftendoyouplayit?Ella:Iplayit______________aweek,and__________more!Binbin:That'salot!rackethisonneverthreetimessometimes1.WhydoesBinbinneverplaytennis?Becausehedoesn’tlikeit.Post-listeningSummarytheusefuleexpressions.Conversation1:Emma:Isthisfootballyours,HanLin?HanLin:Yes,thankyou.That’smine.Emma:Howoftendoyouplayfootball?HanLin:Iplayfootballthreetimesaweek.Howaboutyou?Emma:Hardlyever.Maybejustonceayear?I’mnotverygoodatit!HanLin:Youcanpractisewithmeifyoulike.Emma:Thanks!Conversation2:FuXing:Whosebaseballgloveisthis?Peter:Oh,that’smine.Thanks!FuXing:You’rewelcome,Peter.Doyouplaybaseballoften?Peter:Yes.Iusuallyplayonceortwiceatweekends.Howoftendoyouplay?FuXing:Twiceaweek.CanIjoinyourgamethisweekend?Peter:Ofcourse!Conversation3:Binbin:Ella,isthistennisracketyours?Ella:No,it’snotmine.AskHanLin.Ithinkit’shis.Binbin:Oh,you’reright.Ithas“HL”onit.Ella:Doyouplaytennis,Binbin?Binbin:Ineverdo.Idon’tlikeit.Whataboutyou?Ella:Iliketennis.Binbin:Howoftendoyouplayit?Ella:Iplayitthreetimesaweek,andsometimesmore!Binbin:That’salot!★Isthis...yours?★Whose...isthis?—Howoftendoyou...?—Iplay...once/twice/...aweek./Ioften/sometimes/never/hardlyever...★Howaboutyou?★Doyou...(often)?FindtheownersaskaboutsportshabitsPairwork1dInpairs,findonesportsitemthatyoubothhave.Talkaboutthesportorexerciseyoudowithit.Doyouhaveaping-pongbat?Howoften
doyouplayping-pong?Yes,Ido.Iplayit
threetimesaweek.Pairwork—Doyouhavea/an...?—Yes,Ido./No,butIhave...—Howoftendoyouplay...?—Iplayit...WordbankSportsitems:tennisracketexercisematrunningshoesbasketball/footballbaseballglovejumprope/...
WordbankAdverbsoffrequency:
usually/oftensometimeshardlyeverneveronce/twice/...aweek/month/year/...Let’spracticeDoyouhaveatennis_________?Yes,Ido.Howoftendoyouplay_______?Iplayit_______or_______atweekends.(一两次)rackettennisoncetwiceLanguagepoints单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形物代myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名物代mine我的yours你的his他的hers她的its它的ours我们的yours你们的theirs他们的物主代词的形式Tip:名词性物主代词(名物代)相当于“形物代+名词”,其后不能接名词。Languagepoints频度副词never从不hardlyever几乎从不/seldom很少sometimes有时always总是usually通常often经常0%20%100%80%60%40%闯关练习:1.—________doesyourfatherdomorningexercises?—Hardlyever.Heisalwaysbusy.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon2.—Howoften________yourfathercookforyou?—________.A.does,TwiceaweekB.do,NeverC.is,OnceaweekD.did,SeldomExercisesI.单项填空。()1.—Jane,canyouplay______baseball?—No,Ican’t.ButIcanplay_______guitar.A.the;/B./;theC.the;theD./;/()2.—_______coatisit,Leo?—It’s______.A.Who’s;myB.Who’s;mineC.Whose;myD.Whose;mine()3.—_______doyouplaybasketball,Sam?—Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howlong()4.Jamesdoesn’tlikesandwiches,sohe________eatsthem.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.hardlyever()5.—Doyouhaveaping-pongbat?—______.Wecanplayitintheroom.A.Yes,IdoB.NoI’mnotC.Yes,IamD.No,Idon’tBDADAExercisesII.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.Jackhassome__________(baseball),buthisbrotherdoesn’t.2.(2024甘肃中考)Tonydoesn’tlike
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