Unit2SectionA1a-1d课件人教版英语八年级下册(1)-1

SectionA1a-1dUNIT2StayhealthyIdentifyandpronouncecommonhealthproblems:stomachache,backache,toothache,sorethroat.Askabouthealthusingatleast3differentexpressions:What’swrong?/What’sthematter?/AreyouOK?1Describeahealthproblemanditscauseusingthestructure:Showcareandgivesimpleadviceinresponsetohealthissues,usingphraseslike:2“I’msorrytohearthat.”/“Bemorecarefulnexttime!”Understandtheuseofpasttense(ate,fell,practised)toexplainpasteventsthatcausepresentproblems.Reflectonpersonalhabitsandconnectthelessontotheirownlivesbycompletingsentenceslike:3LearningObjectivesLookattheiractivitiesfromyesterdayLet’spredictWhatHEALTHPROBLEMScouldeachactivitypossiblyleadto?1.What'swrongwithDavid?A.Hehasatoothache.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasasorethroat.2.WhydidDavideattoomuchatthebirthdayparty?A.Thefoodwasverydelicious.B.Hewastoohungry.C.Hisfriendforcedhimtoeat.3.Whocookedthefoodatthebirthdayparty?A.David'smother.B.David'sfriend'smother.C.Arestaurantcook.Listentotheconversation1andthinkaboutthequestionsbelow.1.Whycan'tNancyeatsnacks?A.Shehasatoothache.B.Sheisn'thungry.C.Shehasastomachache.2.WhatdoesHarryfirstthinkcausedNancy'stoothache?A.Shebitsomethinghard.B.Sheatetoomanysweets.C.Shedidn'tbrushherteeth.3.HowdoesNancyfeelabouthertoothnow?A.Itfeelsfine.B.Ithurtsalittle.C.Itreallyhurts.Listentotheconversation2andthinkaboutthequestionsbelow.Listentofourconversations.Writethehealthproblemsnexttothestudents.1bNameHealthproblemCauseDavid________atafriend’sbirthdaypartyBenfellduringa________Nancyatetoomany________Judytalkedtoomuchanddidn’t________stomachachebackachetoothachesorethroatListenagain.Findoutthecauseofeachstudent’shealthproblemandcompletethetablein1b.1cNameHealthproblemCauseDavidstomachache__________atafriend’sbirthdaypartyBenbackachefellduringa_______________Nancytoothacheatetoomany______________Judysorethroattalkedtoomuchanddidn’t__________atetoomuchfootballgamesweetthingsdrinkenoughwaterDialogue1Jenny:Youdon'tlookwell.What'swrong,David?David:I_______________.Iatetoomuchatmyfriend'sbirthdaypartyyesterday.Jenny:Ohno!Whydidyoueatsomuch?David:I_______________!Thefoodwastoodelicious.Myfriend’smothercookedeverything_____.haveastomachachecouldn'thelpmyselfherselfmyself不能控制我自己himselfyourselfherselfourselvesyourselvesthemselvesDialogue2Sarah:AreyouOK,Ben?Didyou__________?Ben:Yes,Ifellduringthefootballgameyesterday.ItseemedOKatfirst,butnowI_____________.Sarah:Ohdear.Accidentsoftenhappeninsport.Bemorecarefulnexttime!hurtyourselfhaveabackacheDialogue3Harry:Wouldyoulikesomesnacks?Helpyourself!Nancy:No,Ican'teatanything.Ihavea_____________.Harry:I'msorrytohearthat.Didyoubitesomethinghard?Nancy:No,IthinkIatetoomany__________.Oh,mytoothreallyhurts!terribletoothachesweetthingsDialogue4Frank:What'sthematter,Judy?Judy:I'msorry,butit'sdifficultformetotalk.Frank:Whathappened?Judy:Ipractisedmyspeech________forhoursyesterday.IguessIdidn’t______________.I'm________asorethroatnow.bymyselfdrinkenoughwatersufferingfrom1dChooseoneconversationfromthelisteningandrole-playit.What’swrong?/What’sthematter?/AreyouOK?Ihaveastomachache./I’msufferingfromasorethroat./...Whathappened?I...Pair-work.Askandanswerthe

healthproblemsaccordingtothepictures.A:What’swrongwithsb?

What’s

the

matter

withsb?AreyouOK?B:Ihavea+疾病.A:I’msorrytohearthat.Whathappened?B:I...Payattentiontothetense.A:Iwishyoucanfeelbettersoon.谈论疾病用来询问别人的身体状况或遇到的麻烦

，用：1.What’sthematter(withsb.)?2.What’swrong(withsb.)?3.What’sthe/your/his/hertrouble?询问病情matter1.CN.事情;问题2.v.要紧;有关系Itdoesn’tmatter.没关系。回答病情IhaveaHe/Shehasacold/fever/cough.谈论疾病疾病toothache.headache.

stomachache.部位+ache

sorethroat/back.sore+部位havetheflu得了流感have+a/an/the+疾病have+a/an+部位-achehave+a+sore+身体部位句型与功能表达询问关心：What’swrong?/What’sthematter?/AreyouOK?/Didyouhurtyourself?描述病症：Ihavea+健康问题名词.I’msufferingfrom...解释原因：I+过去式动词+其他.（如Iatetoomuch.）BecauseI...表达同情与回应：Ohno!/Ohdear./I’msorrytohearthat.Bemorecarefulnexttime!GrammarFocus1.一般过去时的应用：描述导致健康问题的过去事件如ate,fell,practised.2.可数/不可数名词的量词搭配：toomuch+不可数名词（food,water）；toomany+可数名词复数（sweetthings）。3.反身代词的用法：bymyself（独自），hurtyourself（伤到自己），helpyourself（请自便）你应该好好照顾自己。Youshould__________________yourself.我喉咙痛，所以我应该喝加蜂蜜的水。Ihavea____________,soIshoulddrinksomewater____________.takegoodcareofsorethroatwithhoney一、根据汉语提示完成句子你不应该在胃痛时喝软饮料。

You____________softdrinkwhenyouhaveastomachache.当你流鼻血时，应该按压鼻子几分钟。

Whenyouhaveanosebleed,youshould____________onyournoseand______forafewminutes.南希可能需要拍X光片，并且要仔细刷牙。

Nancy____________anX-ray,andsheshould______herteeth______.shouldn'tdrinkpressdownwaitmightneedbrushcarefullyIhaveasorethroat.（对划线部分提问）____________withyou?Youshoulddrinksomewaterwithhoney.（改为否定句）You_________drink______waterwithhoney.Youcouldeatsomesoftfood.（改为一般疑问句）______Ieatsomesoftf