2026高一英语月考综合卷(期中期末同步)

2026年高一英语月考综合卷(期中期末同步)学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________考号:___________考试时长：60分钟满分：100分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takeataxi.B.Walktothestation.C.Waitforthebus.3.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:30.B.8:00.C.8:30.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Amovie.B.Abook.C.ATVprogram.5.Whyisthemanlate?A.Hiscarbrokedown.B.Hemissedthebus.C.Hegotuplate.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Brotherandsister.7.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Gotothelibrary.B.Attendalecture.C.Havelunch.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Ashirt.B.Ajacket.C.Asweater.9.Whatcolordoesthemanprefer?A.Blue.B.Black.C.Gray.10.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$45.B.$50.C.$55.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?A.Shefeelsstressedaboutherstudy.B.Shehastroublemakingfriends.C.Shecan’tdecideonhermajor.12.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Joinaclub.B.Talktoherparents.C.Seeacounselor.13.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?A.Visithercousin.B.Gotoaparty.C.Studyinthelibrary.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atatravelagency.B.Atanairport.C.Atahotel.15.HowlongwillthemanstayinLondon?A.Forthreedays.B.Forfivedays.C.Foraweek.16.Whatdoesthemanplantovisit?A.Museumsandparks.B.Theatersandcastles.C.Universitiesandgalleries.17.Whatisincludedinthepackage?A.Flightandmeals.B.Hotelandsometours.C.Alltransportation.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthespeakermainlyintroducing?A.Schoolrules.B.Clubactivities.C.Avolunteerprogram.19.Whenwillthevolunteersmeet?A.EveryMondayafternoon.B.EveryWednesdaymorning.C.EveryFridayafterschool.20.Whoshouldstudentscontactformoreinformation?A.Mr.Johnson.B.Ms.Lee.C.TheStudentUnion.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThetraditionofafternoonteaisaclassicpartofBritishculture.Itissaidtohavebeenstartedintheearly1840sbyAnna,the7thDuchessofBedford.Atthattime,peopleusuallyateonlytwomainmealsaday:breakfastandalatedinneraround8o’clockintheevening.TheDuchessoftenfelthungryaround4o’clockintheafternoon.Sosheaskedforatrayoftea,breadandbutter,andcaketobebroughttoherroom.Thisbecameahabitofhersandshebeganinvitingfriendstojoinher.Thispauseforteabecameafashionablesocialevent.Nowadays,afternoonteaisusuallyservedbetween3and5pm.Atypicalspreadincludesaselectionofdaintysandwiches,sconesservedwithclottedcreamandjam,andavarietyofcakesandpastries.Ofcourse,teaisthekeydrink.Whilethecustomislesscommonindailylifenow,itremainsatreatformany,especiallyinhotelsoronspecialoccasions.21.Whoisbelievedtohavestartedafternoontea?A.Afamouschef.B.ABritishduchess.C.Ateamerchant.D.Asocialactivist.22.WhydidtheDuchessstarthavingafternoontea?A.Toentertainguests.B.Tofollowatrend.C.Tofightboredom.D.Tosatisfyherhunger.23.WhatisNOTmentionedaspartofatypicalafternoontea?A.Sandwiches.B.Sconeswithcream.C.Biscuits.D.Cakesandpastries.BThe“MonaLisa”,paintedbyLeonardodaVinci,isarguablythemostfamouspaintingintheworld.IthangsintheLouvreMuseuminParisandattractsmillionsofvisitorseachyear.Thepaintingisfamousforthesubject’smysterioussmileandherseeminglyaliveeyesthatseemtofollowyouaroundtheroom.TheidentityofthewomanintheportraitiswidelybelievedtobeLisaGherardini,thewifeofaFlorentinemerchant.DaVinciworkedonthepaintingbetween1503and1506,andpossiblycontinuedtorefineitlater.Heusedatechniquecalledsfumato,whichinvolvesusingthinlayersofpainttocreatesoft,blurrededges,especiallyaroundtheeyesandmouth.Thistechniquecontributestothepainting’smysteriousquality.In1911,thepaintingwasstolenfromtheLouvrebyanItalianemployeewhobelieveditshouldbereturnedtoItaly.Itwasrecoveredtwoyearslater.Today,itisprotectedbybulletproofglassandhasitsownclimate-controlledcase.24.Whatmakesthe“MonaLisa”particularlyfamousaccordingtothetext?A.Itslargesize.B.Itsbrightcolors.C.Thesubject’ssmileandeyes.D.Itsancientorigin.25.HowdiddaVincicreatethesoft,mysteriouseffectinthepainting?A.Byusingspecialbrushes.B.Bypaintingindimlight.C.Byapplyingthesfumatotechnique.D.Bychoosingauniquemodel.26.Whathappenedtothepaintingin1911?A.Itwasdamagedbyfire.B.ItwasmovedtoItaly.C.Itwasstolenandlaterrecovered.D.Itwasfirstdisplayedpublicly.CTeenagerswhospendmoretimeonextracurricularactivitiesandlesstimeonscreensarehappierandmoresatisfiedwiththeirlives,accordingtoanewstudy.Researcherssurveyedover10,000teenagersabouttheirdailyactivitiesandtheirsenseofwell-being.Thestudyfoundthatteenagerswhofrequentlytookpartinsports,music,art,orcommunityservicereportedhigherlevelsofhappinessandlowerlevelsofanxietyanddepression.Ontheotherhand,thosewhospentmorethanfivehoursadayonsmartphones,computers,orwatchingTVshowedlowerlifesatisfaction.“It’snotthatscreentimeitselfisbad,”saidDr.Evans,theleadresearcher.“It’saboutbalance.Activeengagementintherealworld,buildingskillsandrelationships,seemstobekeyformentalhealth.”Thestudysuggeststhatparentsandschoolsshouldencourageteenagerstobeinvolvedinavarietyofactivitiesbeyondtheiracademicwork.27.Whatisthemainfindingofthestudy?A.Screentimeimprovesacademicperformance.B.Extracurricularactivitiesleadtogreaterhappiness.C.Teenagerstodayarelessactivethanbefore.D.Socialmediacausesanxietyanddepression.28.AccordingtoDr.Evans,whatisimportantforteenagers’mentalhealth?A.Avoidingscreenscompletely.B.Focusingonlyonstudies.C.Havingabalancedlifestyle.D.Spendingmoretimealone.29.Whatdoesthestudyadviseparentsandschoolstodo?A.Limitallscreentime.B.Reducehomework.C.Encouragediverseactivities.D.Monitorteenagers’onlinebehavior.DHaveyoueverwonderedwhyyourvoicesoundsdifferentonarecording?It’sacommonexperiencethatoftenmakespeoplecringe.Thereasonliesinhowwehearourownvoicesnormallyversushowothershearus.Whenyouspeak,youhearyourvoicethroughtwopathways.Thefirstisthroughairconduction:soundwavestravelfromyourmouthtoyourears.Thesecond,andmoresignificantpathway,isthroughboneconduction:thevibrationsfromyourvocalcordstravelthroughthebonesinyourskulldirectlytoyourinnerear.Thisboneconductionmakesyourvoicesounddeeperandrichertoyou.However,arecordingdeviceonlypicksupthesoundwavestravelingthroughtheair—thewayeveryoneelsehearsyou.Thisversionlacksthelow-frequencyboostprovidedbyboneconduction,soitsoundshigherandthinnertoyou.That’swhyyourrecordedvoiceoftenseemsunfamiliarandlesspleasanttoyourownears.30.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Howtoimproveyourspeakingvoice.B.Whyrecordedvoicessounddifferent.C.Thesciencebehindsoundrecording.D.Theeffectofboneconductiononhearing.31.Howdoweprimarilyhearourownspeakingvoiceaccordingtothetext?A.Onlythroughtheair.B.Onlythroughboneconduction.C.Throughbothairandboneconduction.D.Throughelectronicdevices.32.Whydoesarecordedvoicesoundhigher?A.Therecordingequipmentchangesthesound.B.Itmissesthelowfrequenciesfromboneconduction.C.Peoplespeakdifferentlywhenbeingrecorded.D.Ourearsprocessrecordedsoundsincorrectly.33.Whatdoestheword“cringe”(Para.1)probablymean?A.Feelexcited.B.Feelproud.C.Feeluncomfortable.D.Feelcurious.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBuildGoodStudyHabitsBuildingeffectivestudyhabitsiscrucialforacademicsuccess,especiallyinhighschool.Goodhabitscanhelpyoulearnmoreefficiently,reducestress,andachievebettergrades.___34___Herearesomepracticaltips.First,findadedicatedstudyspace.Itshouldbequiet,well-lit,andfreefromdistractionslikeTVorsocialmedia.Keepallyourstudymaterialsorganizedinthisspace.___35___Second,planyourstudytime.Useaplannerorcalendartoschedulespecifictimesforstudyingeachsubject.___36___Forexample,youmightstudymathfor45minutes,takea10-minutebreak,andthenswitchtohistory.Thistechnique,knownasthePomodoroTechnique,canimprovefocus.Third,setcleargoalsforeachstudysession.Insteadofjust“studychemistry,”yourgoalcouldbe“understandandcompletefivepracticeproblemsonchemicalequations.”___37___Fourth,activelyengagewiththematerial.Don’tjustpassivelyreadyournotes.Trysummarizinginformationinyourownwords,creatingflashcards,orteachingtheconceptstosomeoneelse.___38___Finally,reviewregularly.Spacedrepetition—reviewinginformationatincreasingintervals—isoneofthebestwaystomoveknowledgefromshort-termtolong-termmemory.Reviewyournotesbrieflyattheendofeachdayandmorethoroughlyattheendoftheweek.A.Thismakesyourstudytimemoreproductive.B.Breakyourstudytimeintomanageablechunks.C.It’snevertoolatetostartdevelopingthesehabits.D.Yourbrainneedstimetorestandprocessinformation.E.Physicalactivityduringbreakscanboostyourenergy.F.Thiswillsignaltoyourbrainthatit’stimetofocuswhenyouarethere.G.Theseactivelearningstrategieshelpyouunderstandandrememberbetter.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasacoldwintermorning.Iwaswaitingforthebus,shiveringinthewind.Anelderlymanstoodnearby,looking___39___atthebusschedule.Afterafewminutes,heturnedtomeandasked,“Excuseme,doesBus57stophere?”ItoldhimitdidandthatIwaswaitingforthesamebus.Westartedtalking.HisnamewasMr.Clark.Hewasgoingtovisithiswifeinthehospital.Helookedworried.“She’sbeenthereforaweek,”hesaid,hisvoice___40___.Iofferedhimsomewordsofcomfort.Finally,thebusarrived.Wegotonandsattogether.Hetoldmeabouthislife—howheandhiswifehadbeenmarriedforfiftyyears,howtheyhad___41___threechildren,andhowtheylovedgardening.Hiseyeslitupwhenhetalkedabouttheirgarden.“Sheplantedthemostbeautifulroses,”hesaidwitha___42___smile.Suddenly,helookedanxiousandbegansearchinghispockets.“Ohno,”hemurmured.“IthinkI’ve___43___mywallet.”Hecouldn’tfindit.Thebusdriverwaswaiting.Without___44___,Itookoutmybuscardandpaidforbothofus.“It’smypleasure,”Isaidwhenhetriedtothankme.Wereachedthehospitalstop.Ashewasgettingoff,heshookmyhandfirmly.“Thankyou,youngman.Yourkindnesshas___45___myday.”Ismiledandwishedhiswifeaspeedyrecovery.Watchinghimwalktowardsthehospital,Ifeltawarmglowinside.Itwassuchasmall___46___,butitmeantsomuchtohim.Thatday,Ilearnedthatkindnessdoesn’thavetobeagrandgesture;sometimes,thesmallestactscanhavethebiggest___47___.39.A.calmlyB.eagerlyC.confusedlyD.angrily40.A.tremblingB.risingC.steadyD.firm41.A.adoptedB.raisedC.taughtD.lost42.A.bitterB.forcedC.proudD.shy43.A.hiddenB.forgottenC.leftD.lost44.A.hesitationB.successC.doubtD.reason45.A.ruinedB.savedC.madeD.brightened46.A.talkB.giftC.gestureD.amount47.A.costB.riskC.impactD.reward第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld.It___48___(stretch)forover21,000kilometersacrossnorthernChina.Thewallwasbuiltovercenturies,___49___(main)toprotecttheChinesestatesfrominvasions.Theearliestpartsofthewalldatebacktothe7thcenturyBC.However,themostfamoussectionswerebuiltbytheMingDynasty(1368–1644).Thewallisnotasinglecontinuousstructurebut___50___seriesofwallsandfortificationsmadeofstone,brick,andothermaterials.Itincludeswatchtowers,barracks,andbeacontowersforcommunication.Today,theGreatWallisasymbolofChinaandaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Itattractsmillions