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标准学术能力诊断性测试2026年3月测试英语试卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项AFeelinglonely,lookingforafriendlychat,orjustwantingtobrightenyourday?JCompany'sChattyBusevent!OureadytosparkconversationsandmakeintroductLaunchedin2019,thiscommunityinitiativInthepast,chattybuseshavefeaturedliWe'repassionateaboutconnectingpeople,notjustplaces.Accordingtoresearconnectedandit'swhywe'resopleasedtobebackagainthisyOurchattybuschampionsarevolunteersfromtheOmeaningfulconversationswiththoseseekingcompanionship.Besides,they'llprovideinformationalocalactivitiesandsocialgroDiscountedbuspassholderslookingtosocialize.Anyonewhoisfeelingconnectwithothers.PeopleofallageswholoveexploringOxfordD.Volunteerswillhelpparticipan第1页共8页A.Ayoungmanwhowantstofindavolunteerjob.B"HaveIstirredthiswellenough?"astudTurningrawingredientsintoalotion(乳液)andalipbalm(润唇膏)wasabrand-newexperienceforthe45highschoolstudentsinCincinworkshophostedbytheUniversityofCincinnati.professorattheuniversityK.P.Ananth,directoroftheuniversity'scosmeticscienceproscienceandtheprocessofdevelopingtheshampoosandmakeupproductsthatweuseevproductscomeinmanyforms,shapesAftertheintroduction,studentsbegantomaketheirlotionsanexperienceoftheprocess.Astheystirred,measuredandcombiwilllaterbecomeproducFinally,thestudentstouredP&Gfacilitiestoseehowtheinpilotplantfacilitiesforcreams,deodorants(除臭剂)andover-the-counter(非处方的)drugs,aswellasmicroscopy(显微镜观察)andanalyticallabswheretheyinteractedwithP&GscientistsandlearnedaboutA.HostingachemistryworkshB.DissolvingwhitepowC.VisitingP&G'smanufacturingfacilities.第2页共8页第3页共8页第4页共8页A.TheylearnedaboutthebaB.TheydevelopednC.P&G'slabsfocusontheresearchCStanding5.5feettall,ablcassowariesholdtheofficialtitleofGuinness's“world'smostdangerousbird”beinch-longclawsandpowerful,deadlykicks.AlthoughtheyhavethisscaryreputationamongtwohumandeathsthatcanbedirectlylinkedtothemAsdirectrelativesoftheropoddinosaurs,theirspecialhelmet-likeheadpartscanprovidepaleontologistswithusefulfirst-handinformationaboutthebehaviorofdinosaursthatdiedoutlongaglivingacrossOceania,cassowariesaredeeplyrespectedculyears.Ecologically,theyalsoplayakeyaspreadingavarietyofseeds.Expertsclearlysaythesebirdsarenahappenedwhenthebirdswereprotectingtheirfood,theiryoungchicks,eggs,orwhentheyfelttrappedwithnowayout.Notably,75%ofthesecasesinvolvedpeoplefeedingthebirdsbeforehand,abehaviorthatchangedthebirds’naturaposelittlerisktohumansifpeoplesimplyrespecttheirlivinTobetterprotectcassowarierelevantroutestopreventvehicllocaldogowners.Meanwhil8.Whatistheclosestmeaningoftheunderlinedword“A.emphasizedB.hiddenC.classifiedD.valuedB.TheyaretheonlylivingrelatiD.Theirhelmet-shapedheadpaC.TheyneedtoprotectthemC.Non-profitgroupshDHumanbeingsareconstantlyweighingthingsup,withtfavoritemovie,alltodeterminewhichoptionbringsmoresatisfaction.However,theprobleprosandconsisnotconfinepastacouldresultinastomachacheandseveretorpor(倦怠)thenextday.NeuroscientistRachelBarrproposedthe“cold-plungefallacy”theorytoreinterprignoringthefactthatallbehaviorshavecontextuallinksbeforeonweighing.Rationalthinkingneedstoconsiderknock-oneffectsandfopossibletojudgewhethersomethingisgoodorbad.Forty-two-year-oldRyanwasiroutine(gymworkouts,meditation,andpreparation),sthealthier,theroutinetookatoll:hebapond,decisionsripplethroughtime,affectingotherareasoflifeinunpredictableways.It'swisetorememberthatsomesupposedlybeneficialhabitsmayneversuitywhopopularizedthem.第5页共8页第6页共8页A.FocusingonthesinglereB.FollowingsimplistiC.Consideringthelong-termimpactsofbehaviors.D.IgnoringthecontextuallinksofpastaD.MorningroutineswiA.WeighingChoices:LookBeyondthC.RachelBarr's“Cold-PlungeFal第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Becomingamorningrunnerisn'tjustaboutchangingyourhasfewerexcusesinthemoning.Youwakeup,getdressed,andgo,witFuelandhydrationmattertoo.Sincemostmorningrunshappenwithoutafullbreakfast,alisnackwithcarbsandproteincanmakeabigdifference,andgoingtobbeginning.Wakingupatthesametimeeverydayhelpsresetrunsstarttofeelnormalratherthanpainful18Wearingreflsurroundings,andlettingsomeoneknowyourroutecangiveyouconfidenceandpeaceofminAccountabilitycanbethedifferencebetweenstayinginbedandgettingoutoftheeasingyourbedtimeearlierandcreatingacalme 20.Morningrunsoftenleadtobetterfocus,fewerskippedworkoueveryday,andthat'sokay—conrunsmaybecomethebestpartofyourday.A.ThebiggestshifthaB.Noneoftheseworkswithoutpropersleep,D.Safetyshouldalwaysbepartoft第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节完形填空(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和DI22withanAustralianfriendandwetr 23wecoldfindandliveonhreadcheeseandtheoccasionThiswas1990,atimebefowasthecollectionof25fromthegeneralpostoffice.BeforeIleft,Momhadmademeamoneypouch(荷包)toweararoundmyneck.She'dalsomademewayoftellingmetohavea27 Workingmultiplejobsandsavingmoney,mydaughterhas29wheretostayandwhattodowhenshearrives.She30asksformyopinionandIfindmyselfdwhetherIshouldwadein(介入)orbacbutnotindifferent.Iwanttobeliketheperfecttravelguide.Whenshefirst32gapyeartravel,Iwasencourthat33her.AsIhadmine,Ididn'tletmyselfdwelltoolongontheihousehasalreadygotsmallerinsizeandsonotto35herwithmessages21.A.hesitantB.determinedC.unwilling22.A.settleddownB.gotalongC.tookoffD.put23.A.accommodationB.restaurantC.destination24.A.harmonyB.battleC.argument25.A.stampsB.snacksC.mail26.A.adoptB.create27.A.wonderfulB.dangerousC.generousD.modest28.A.enthusiasmB.sympathyC.passion29.A.imaginedB.monitoredC.explained30.A.graduallyB.frequentlyC.ultimately31.A.involvedB.annoyed32.A.rejectedB.joined33.A.awardB.shapeC.rescue34.A.puttingoffB.waitingforC.picking35.A.pleaseB.satisfyC.accompany第二节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whydomanyeffectivemedicinestastesocompoundsinstationary(固定生长的)specieslikeplantsandcorals.Sincetheseorganismscannotmove,theyproducechemicalsforself-defense,7oftentastebitterorsensorsas 40-(use)thesestrongcompoundsinmedicines,sometibettersafetyandeffectivenessunpleasanttaste42(remain)achallenge.Thisisnotjustaboutflavor,43 (可口性)—includingsmell,aftertaste,andtexture—whichdeterminesifapatientwillacceptthemedicine.Thisis(especial)importantforchildrenandtheelderly,whomightrefuseethemedicineisunpalatable.Whilepharmaceutical(制药的)companiesusevarious45(strategy)likesweetenersandcoatingstoscience,explainingwhymanymedicinesstilltaste第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节书面表达(满分15分)假定你是李华,你所在的班级计划于下周四下午举办“中外经典读书分享会”(ChineseandForeignClassicBookSharingSession)。请你给班级新转来的交换生Anna写一封邀请信,邀请她参加。内容包括:1.告知分享会的具体时间、地点及主要活动安排;2.说明邀请她参加的原因及你的期待。注意:1.词数为80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。第二节短文续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。adventureinthenearbyGreenMountain.Theyhadbeenlookingforwardtothist第7页共8页backpacksfilledwithwater,snacksandasimplemap.Themountainwasbreathtakingviews,butneitherofthemhadreaAtfirst,everythingwentsmtakephotosofthebeautifulscenery.However,afterwanderingoffthemsuddenlyfoundthemselvessurroundedbydensetrees.ThemapinLiMi"Whatifwecan'tfindourwaybackbefore
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