湖北省黄冈、襄阳市新高考英语二模试卷及答案解析

湖北省黄冈、襄阳市新高考英语二模试卷

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题L5分，满分30分）

1.Thedesksinourclassroomaresoclosetogetherthatthereisnotenoughroomtomovethem.

A.betweenB.inC.acrossD.over

2.Uponenteringa"newera”,whatwenowfaceisthebetweenunbalancedandinadequatedevelopmentand

thepeople'sever-growingneedsforabetterlife.

A.administrationB.violationC.contradictionD.presentation

3.LichunisaChinesewordforoneofthe24solarterms,meansthebeginningofspring.

A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.which

4.leftthedoorunlockedmustbeheldresponsiblefortheaccident.

A.WhomeverR.Whoever

C.WhateverD.Whenever

5.ItisbeyondawkwardwheneveryonearoundyoulaughingatajokethatyoudonotHndfunny,

especiallyififsajoketoldinaforeignlanguage.

A.runintoB.burstsout

C.yellsoutD.fallsinto

6.Iwasexpectingapresentfromher;soIwasdisappointedIdidn'treceive.

A.itB.oneC.thatD.theone

7.----Goodevening.HuangshanHotel.

-----Goodevening.?

A.DoyoustillhavearoomfortonightB.Whatwouldyoulike,please

C.IsthereanythingIcandoforyouD.Whoisthatspeaking,please

8.onFebruary5,2019,theWanderingEarthsoonbecameagreathit.

A.ReleasingB.Beingreleased

C.ReleasedD.Torelease

9.---HasJohneverbrokenhispromise?

…No.Forexample,hesaidhewouldshowmearoundhisschool,and.

A.sowouldheB.sodidhe

C.sohewouldD.sohedid

10.In2012,SunYangbecamethefirstChinesemananOlympicgoldmedalinswimming.

A.winningB.towin

C.havingwonI）,beingwon

11.Ourcompanyisseekingforamanager,especiallywithcreativityandimagination.

A.theoneB.each

C.oneD.that

12.Goodnews!Wedidn'tspendwehadexpected.

A.ashalfmuchmoneyasB.muchmoneyashalfas

C.asmuchmoneyashalfD.halfasmuchmoneyas

13.We'Hbuildapowerstationwaterresourcesareplentiful.

A.whereB.inwhich

C.whichD.that

14.Inordertofinishtheworktime,themaninchargedecidedtosomemoreworkers.

A.giveupB.takeonC.lookafterD.findout

15.hishomeworkintime,hehadtostayuplateintothenight.

A.FinishingB.HavingfinishedC.TofinishD.Tohavefinished

16.Ifweatnbleinadvance,wewouldn'thestandinghereinthelongqueue.

A.reserveB.reserved

C.havereservedD.hadreserved

17.Mostofthemoneyforthereconstructionofthequake-strickentownhasbeenallocatedbythegovernment,therest

fromthecomingcharityconcerts.

A.tobecollectedB.havingbeencollected

C.beingcollectedD.tohavebeencollected

18.He'squite,butIcan'timaginehimaspresidentofsuchalargelistedcompany.

A.enthusiasticB.generous

C.competentD.sympathetic

19.—Lindahasn'tshownupyet.

—It'sstrange.She.

A.couldB.mightC.musthaveI）,shouldhave

20.Shemusthaverankedherbirthdaypresentsinorderofbecausethetoponeisherfavorite.

A.valueB.timeC.interestD.preference

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读卜列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）Startingfrom1710,apublicland*theNewHopeareahasafamoushistory.Itbeganasatradingpost.

Bythe1940s,NewHope'snameintheartshadbecomelegendaryformanywritersofplaysydirectorsandactorswho

traveledthroughitsbusystreetsonweekendsandholidays.

Inresponsetothisculturalenvironment*businessmanandwriterD.F.WhippledecidedtosetuptheNewHope

filmfestivalin2009.Whipplegatheredagroupofartistswhosharedhislovefordiscoveringandencouraging

independentfilmmakers,manyofwhomwillshowtheirfilmsatitsexhibitions.

Thefestival'sdirectorswelcomeyoutooursiteandwehopeyou'lljoinusattheexhibitions.

Tickets;AdvanceticketsgoonsaleonJune15andticketswillbegotatthevenues（场地，地点）foranyshow.Visit

thefreeonlineOfficialGuidefordetailsonvenues*schedulesandprices.Togetticketsinadvance,pleasefollowthese

easysteps：

Pickfilms-CheckoutourfreeonlineOfTicialGuideforthefull2017time-tablethroughthislink：OfficialGuide.

VisitBrownPaperTickets,co/n-Thefestival'sofTicialticketvendor（自动售票机）forthewholeyearisrunning.

Ticketsarcavailablebyshowname.

Advanceticketsalesendatmidnightbeforeeachshow.Ifyoumissit,youcanstilltrytogetticketsat,thedoor.

Ticketpricesatthedoorare$12forvisitors*$10forstudentsandseniors（65+）and$6formatinees（午后场）.Tofind

shows,checkoutthescheduleinourOfficialGuide.

QuestionsorcommentsmaybedirectedtotheFestivalbyemailingiiiquires@.

1、WhatdoweknownbouttheNewHopearea?

A.Itwaseverabusinesscenter.

B.Idsfamousforisnaturalscenery.

C.Itwasfirstusedas（hebaseofarts.

D.Ithasahistoryoflessthan100years.

2、D.F.WhipplechosetosetupafilmfestivalintheNewHopeareabecauseof.

A.itsbusystreetsB.itsmodernsociety

C.itsancientbuildingD.itsculturalenvironment

3、Wherecanyougettheticketsinadvance?

A.Atthevenuesaftermidnight.B.FromtheonlineOfficialGuide.

C.FromBrownPaperT.D.Throughinquires@ftewhopefilmfestival.coin.

4、Howmuchwilltheypayifastudentwenttoseeafilmwithhisparentsbeforemidnight?

A.$36B.$18

C.$34D.$28

5、Wheredoesthepassagecomefrom?

A.amagazineB.anewspaper

C.atraveljournalD.awebsite

22.（8分）Haveyoueverbeenintoacave?Ifnot,pleasefollowusandexploresomeofthemostbeautifulcaves

toexploretheIndianOceananddocumentchangestakingplacebeneaththewavesthatcouldaffectthesurrounding

regionoverthecomingdecades.

Theambitiousexplorationteamwillreachoneofthelastmajorunexploredfrontiersontheplanet*avastbodyof

waterthat'salreadyfeelingtheeffectsofglobalwarmingwithrisingwatertemperaturesdamagingitscoralreefs（珊瑚

礁）.UnderstandingtheIndianOcean'secosystemisimportantnotjustforthespeciesthatliveinit,butalsoforthe2.5

billionpeoplelivingintheregion.

TheNektonMissionissupportedbymorethan4organizations.Researcherswillspendsevenweekssurveying

underwaterlife,maptheseafloor,anddn»psensors（传感器）todepthsofupto6,560feetintheseasaroundthe

Seychelles.

TheSeychellesaimstobecomealeaderinthedevelopmentofaublueeconomyvthatdrawsontheresourcesofthe

ocean.ltreliesonfishingandtourism*buthaslatelyalsobeenexploitingoilandgasfrombeneaththeseafloor.wOur

oceanisundergoingrapidecologicaltransformationbyhumanactivities.TheNektonMissionisvitaltohelpusbetter

knowouroceanspaceandresourcestomakewisedecisions.Onlywhenweknowwhatwehaveintheoceanandwhatis

itsvaluecallweproperlydecidewhattoexploitnndwh»ttoleaveuntouched,.Inmean,theSeychelles,ambassador

totheUN.

ThemissionwillconductfurtherdivesinotherpartsoftheIndianOceanoverthreeyears.Theresearchersexpect

todiscovernewspeciesandsendvideostotheworldbysatellite.Theresearchwillprovideinformationforasummit（峰

会）abouttheIndianOceanplannedforlate2021.

1、WhydothescientistsplantoexploretheIndianOcean?

A.Tosavetheendangeredcreatureslivinginthesea.

B.Todiscoverthedamagemankindhasdonetotheocean.

C.Tomakethebestuseofthenaturalresourcesinthesea.

D.Toprotectitsspeciesandpeoplelivingaroundtheregion.

2、WhichisnotincludedinthetaskstobecarriedoutaroundtheSeychelles?

A.Drawingmapsoftheseafloor.B.Findingtreasuresunderthesea.

C.Puttingsensorsintothedeepsea.D.Studyingunderwaterlife.

3、WhatcanbelearnedabouttheNck-tonMission?

A.ItwillextendbeyondtheIndianOcean.

B.Itwillbenefitalotfromtkblueeconomy**.

C.Itwillcontributetothe2021conference.

D.Itwillfindsolutionstoglobalwarming.

4、Wha（canbeasuitabletitlefurthetext?

A.ScientistsAretoExploretheIndianOcean

B.TheSeychellesAimstoBuilda“BlueEconomy”

C.EffectsofGlobalWarmingonMarineEcosystem

D.IndianOcean:theLastUnexploredFrontieronthePlanet

24.（8分）FabienCousteauwasbornwithdeeplovefortheocean.Hisgrandfatherandhisfatherwereocean

explorersanddocumentaryfilmmakers.Fabienspenthisearlyyearsonhisgrandfather'sships.Today,Fabienfollows

inhisfamily'sfootstepstoprotecttheplanet'sendangeredoceanlife.Withhisvastknowledgeandexperience,hetriesto

strikeabalancebetweenenvironmentalproblemsandmarketeconomies.

Fabieniswellknownforhisstudyofsharks.During2000-2002,hecreatedaTVspecialcalledAttackofthe

MysterySharkbasedonthesharkattacksthatoccurredalongtheNewJerseyshorelineinthesummerof1916.Thenin

2003-2006,withthehelpofalargecrew,Fabiencreatedasharksubmarine（港艇）thatenabledhimtoputhimselfinside

thesharkworld,providingpeoplewitharareviewofthemysteriousandoftenmisunderstoodcreatures.

Forthenextfouryears（2006-2010）,Fabienwaspartofaseriescnlied,OceanAdventures,whichofferedararelook

intosomeofthemostfantasticoceanspecies（物种）andenvironments.

In2010,FabienstartedPlantAFish,anonprofitprojectforchildrentohelprestorelocalwaterecosystemsby

replantingkeyoceanspecies.Savetheworld,onefishatatime.Theprojectisstillinprogressnowanditsfinalgoalisto

plant1billion"fish"worldwide.

FromJune1toJuly2,2014,Fabienandhisteamspent31daysunderwatertoresearchhowclimatechangeand

pollutionareaffectingtheoceans.Fabien'sMission31brokenewgroundbygoingdeeper,longerandfurther,exposing

（显露）theworldtotheadventureandthemystique（神秘）ofwhatliesbeneath.

FabieniscurrentlyworkingonadocumentaryfilmabouttheadventuresofMission31,aswellasbuildingan

OceanLearningCentertoprovidechildrenaroundtheworldwiththeopportunitytolearnaboutoceansandengage

withoceanexplorersdirectlythroughsocialmedia.

1、Whati$NotFabien'sjob?

A.OceanexplorerB.Documentaryfilmmaker

C.EnvironmentalistD.Mediamanager

2、HowisParagraph2developed?

A.Byprovidingfacts.B.Byofferinganalyses.

C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Bydrawingconclusions.

3、Wecanlearnfromthetextthat

A.Fabien's"PlantAFish”projecthasalreadyachieveditsfinalgoal

B.Fabien'sMission31broketherecordsofformeroceanexplorations

C.Fabien'sTVspecialaboutsharksisbasedonhischildhoodexperiences

D.IttookFabienfouryearstoproduceOceanAdventuresallonhisown

4、Inwhichpartofawebsitecanwereadthetext?

A.ModernTechnology.B.SpaceExploration.

C.OutstandingFigures.D.FantasticWildlife.

25.（10分）ThefirstsixmonthsIwasmarried,Itrulywantedtoscreamandpullmyhairout.MyhusbandandI

reallyhadsomeall-outbattlesabouthisparents（regardingfinances,wherewewouldlive,religiousissues,etc.）.

Unfortunately,hewascompletelyobliviousIohowIfeltorthatanythingwastrulywrong.WhenIwasgoingthroughall

ofthiswithmyhusband,Ireallyfeltsoalone.IthoughtIwascrazy/selfishtofeelthatwayandoftenblamedmyself.At

first,IcalledhimaMania'sBoyandtoldhimIfeltlikeIwasalowprioritytohim.This,ofcourse,didnotgooverwell.,

soIchangedmydirection.

I'vebeenmarriedforthreeyearsnow,andJenna'shookplayedabigroleingainingmyhushand'sloyalty.I

startedoutbymakingadecisionthatIwouldnotberate（责怪）myhusbandforhisfamily'sactions.Afterall,hecan't

helpwhathisrelativesdo,andtoblamehimforotherpeople'sactionswouldn'treallybefair.Secondly,Imadea

resolutionthatIwouldNEVERletthemcreateanargumentorproblembetweenmyhusbandandme...thiswasreallya

groundbreakingmomentforme.Afterall,itwasinmypowertocontrolwhatitemsbecameissuesinmymarriage.I

wouldn'tallowpettystuffhisfamilydidtoupsetourbalance...thatwouldjustgivethemmorepower;control,and

influence.Thistookalotoftime,butoncemyhusbandrealizedthatIwastakingthehighroad,hestartedlisteningto

memore.

Ipromised“forbetterorforworse"andIdecidednottoletmyin-lawsmakeitworse.Asanewbride,Ihadno

ideawhatIwasinforintermsoffamilymanagement,andevennowItaketimetore-readcertainsectionsfromJenna's

bookperiodically.Itistakingtimeandpatiencetogainmyhusband'sloyalty,andit'sanongoingprocess—butIthink

it'swellworthit.

1、Wha（canbelearnedfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Thewriteragreedwithhermother/fathcr-in-lawinreligion.

B.Thewriterfeltreallyhappythefirstsixmonthsshewasmarried.

C.Moneymightbenoproblemforthewriter'sfamily.

D.Herhusbanddidn'tcareabouthersomuchasexpected.

2、Whichofthefollowingcolumnnamesbestsuitsthepassage?

A.Amethodofsoundincomeandenvironmentforemployees.

B.Aninspirationofhappymarriageforeverforgentlemen.

C.Asourceofhopeandencouragementforwives.

D.Interestingstoriesaboutfamilyrelationships.

3、Whatdoestheunderlined“that”refer3inthe2ndparagraph?

A.Allowingpettystuff.B.Blamingherhusband.

C.Creatinganargument.D.Upsettingtheirbalance.

4、Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardJenna'sbook?

A.Critical.B.Objective.

C.Suspicious.D.Appreciative.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

RicardoScmierbecamebossofhisfather'sbusinessSemcoinBrazilattheageof21.Ricardoworkedlikea（an）1

man,from7：30amtomidnighteveryday.Oneafternoon,whilehewasvisitingafactoryinNewYork,he2The

doctortoldhimifhe3likethat,hewouldfindanewhomeinhospital.Scmiergotthe4Hechangedtheway

he5Infact,hechangedthewayshis6worked,too.

Helethisworkerstakemore7sothattheywouldbetheonesworryingwhenthingswentwrong.He8them

tosettheirownsalaries*9theirownworkinghoursandhecutallthejobshethoughtwere10like

receptionistsandsecretaries.

Hechangedtheoffice：11walls,theyhaveplantsatSemco,sobossescan*t12themselvesawayfrom

everyoneelse.Andtheworkersare13todecoratetheirworkspaceastheywant.

Itsoundsperfect,butdoesit14?Theanswerisinthe15：inthelastsixyears,Semco'srevenues（收入）

have16from$35millionto$212million.Thecompanyhasgonefromeighthundredemployeesto3,000.Why?

Semlersaysit'sbecauseof"peerpressure"whichmakesemployeeswork17foreveryoneelse.Ifsomeoneisn't

doinghisjob18theotherworkerswillnotallowthe19tocontinue.Inotherwords,Ricardotreatshis

workerslikeadultsratherthanchildren,andexpectsthemtoactlikeresponsible20Andtheydo.

1、A.interestingB.independentC.madD.great

2、A.felldownB.gaveupC.wentoutD.gotoff

3、A.changedB.continuedC.droppedD.went

4、A.soundB.wayC.senseD.message

5、A.walkedB.talkedC.workedD.treated

6、A.familyB.workersC.friendsD.children

7、A.responsibilityB.moneyC.powerD.expectation

8、A.persuadedB.forcedC.forbadeD.allowed

9、A.decideB.wantC.understandD.try

10、A.unnecessaryB.unpopularC.stupidD.difficult

11、A.aboveallB.insteadofC.apartfromD.exceptfor

12、A.putB.getC.shutD.take

13、A.willingB.freeC.tiredD.eager

14、A.developB.growC.happenD.work

15、A.eyesB.numbersC.personsD.dollars

16%A.grownB.droppedC.beatenD.made

17%A.straightB.slowC.hardD.seldom

1R、A.perfectR.wrongC.wellD.lute

19NA.troubleB.situationC.pressureD.suffering

20、A.childrenB.teenagersC.professorsD.adults

第二节(每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.(15分)语法填空

TherespectedBritishactorandmoviemakerKennethBranaghdirectedCinderella1：(star)LilyJamesasElla

andCateBlanchettasherevilstepmother.

2.(review)ofthemovieweremixed.RichardCorlissofTimewrotethat“DisneyfinallygotCinderellaright”.

Whileothercriticswerenotashappywiththefilm.

Sotheartisticsuccessofthefilmisopentodiscuss.Whatisclear,however,is(hemovie'sbusinesssuccess.Itis

3.successinthetheatersbutalsoinretail(零售).AndDisney4.(wide)itsusualmarketforCinderellaproducts.

ProductsconnectedtotheDisneyfilmaimnotonlyatlittlegirls,butwomen,too.Forexample,thefamousshoe

5.(design)JimmyChoocreatedaversionofCinderella'sshoes,6^canbeboughtforabout$5,000.Atthatprice,you

wouldnotwanttoloseoneattheball.

ThecompanyMAC7^(quick)soldallitsproductswithofficiallinkstoCinderella.Butluckybuyersweresoon

sellingtheproductsontheonlinemarketplaceeBay8.manytimestheoriginalprice.

So,isthereanythingleftforthechildren(consider),thoseoneswethinkofasthe10.(tradition)audience

fortheage-oldfairytale?Yes,youcanfindtoysandotherchildren-sproductsattheAmericanretailerJCPenney.Of

course,youcanalsovisitaDisneystore.

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,

每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意；1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改1。处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Withtimepassedby,andmyseniorhighschoollifeisalmostover、Inafewdays*time,Iwillbegraduatinginthis

school%NowI'mlookingbackonthepast、Oneofthebestmemoryisthemilitarytraining,activityinwhichwe

performedourbest、AnotherthingthatI,mparticularimpressedwithistheschooltrip>Thesethingsareso

wonderful,butthehighlightistheNewYear'sparty、Wesingsongsandplayedgames>Iwillneverforgetthetime

whenIspentwithmyfriendsandteachers、ItisbecauseofhiscompanythatIhavehadsuchan;amazedexperience、

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

29.（25分）中国日报（ChinaDaily）将专门为外国人举办2018“最美中国”（AmazingChina）手机摄影大赛。

假设你是高一学生李华，请写信建议你的美国朋友George参加。信的内容包括：

1.作品内容要求；

2.提交截止时间（deadline）和方式；

3.表示愿意提供帮助。

注意：1.词数不少于100；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

DearGeorge,

Yours,

参考答案

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分,满分30分）

1、C

2、C

3、D

4、B

5、B

6、B

7、A

8、C

9、D

10、B

11、C

12、D

13、A

14、B

15、C

16、D

17、A

18、C

19、D

20、D

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21、1、A

2、D

3、C

4、C

5、I）

22、1、A

2、I）

3、C

3、C

4、A

24、1、I）

2、A

3、B

4、C

25、1、D

2、C

3、D

4、D

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面