雷州市第二中学2025-2026学年高一下学期3月第一次月考英语试卷（含答案）

广东湛江市雷州市雷州市第二中学2025-2026学年高一下学期3月第一次月考题英语学科试题一、阅读理解IfyouarelookingforappstolearnEnglishforstudyingabroad,youmightbeconfused.Therearesomanyappstochoosefrom.HowcanyoudecidewhichEnglishlanguagelearningappisrightforyou?OurlistoftopfourfavouriteappstoimproveyourEnglishwillhelp.HelloEnglish—BestappformiddlelearnersIfyoualreadyunderstandthebasicsbutwanttoimproveyourEnglish,thisappisforyou.HelloEnglishstartswithalanguagetest,andthenservesupEnglishlessonsbasedonyourtestresults.HelloEnglishsupportslearnerswith23nativelanguagesandletsyouplaygames,watchvideosandlistentoaudiobooks,too.FreeversionsavailableforiOS,AndroidandWindows.FluentU-Bestmedia-basedappThisappsourcesEnglish-languagevideosfromtherealworld—includingnews,musicvideosandcommercials(商业广告)—tohelpyoulearnEnglish.Interactivecaptions(字幕)allowyoutotapanywordandseemoreinformationaboutit.Freetrial(试用)andpaidmonthlysubscriptionsavailableforAndroidandiOS.RosettaStone—Mostmulti-useappThisaward-winningEnglishlanguagelearningappteachesvocabularyandEnglishgrammar.RosettaStoneincludeslessonsonpronunciationsoyoucanimproveyourEnglishaccent.Youcanalsodownloadaudiolessonstolearnoffline.FreetrialandpaidversionsavailableforAndroid,iOSandWindows.Duolingo—MostfunappThispersonalisedEnglish-learningappturnsstudyingintoagame.Earnvirtualcoinstounlocknewlevelsandspendthemonfunupgrades.Ananimatedowl(动画猫头鹰)keepsyoucompanyandencouragesyouasyoulearn.Whenyouhavequestions,gethelpfromfellowstudentsinsidetheappusingtheDuolingomessageboards.FreeandpaidversionsavailableforAndroid,iOSandWindows.1．WhatcanwelearnaboutHelloEnglish?A．Theuserscan’tplaygames.B．ItmaynotsuitEnglishbeginners.C．Itprovideslessonswithoutalanguagetest.D．Theuserscanchatwith23nativespeakers.2．Whichappbestsuitsthosewhowanttopractisepronunciation?A．HelloEnglish. B．Duolingo.C．RosettaStone. D．FluentU.3．WhatisspecialaboutDuolingo?A．Itonlyhasthepaidversion.B．Theusersmustpayincashtoupgrade.C．Anowlcananswerquestionsoftheusers.D．ItcombinesEnglishlearningwithentertainment.WhenIwas16,IgotasummerjobatalocalcafécalledSunnyCorner.Itwasawarmandniceplacewithwoodentables,softmusic,andthesmelloffreshcoffeeeverywhere.Itwasmyfirstpart-timejob,soIfeltnervousbutexcited.Ipracticedsimplethingslikefoldingnapkinsathomefordays,butIstillworriedaboutmakingmistakes.Onmyfirstday,Ihadtroublewithafewordersandalmostdroppedatrayofcups.Then,abadthinghappened:Ispilled(洒出)ahotcupofcoffeeonacustomer’swhiteshirt.Ifeltsoembarrassedthatmyfaceturnedred.Isaid“sorry”overandover,afraidhewouldbeangry.Buthejustsmiledandsaid,“Don’tworry.Ithappenstoeveryone.OnceIspilledcoffeeonmyownboss!”Hiskindnessmademefeelbetter,andIdecidedtoworkharder.Duringthatsummer,Itriedmybesttolearn.Irememberedthemenuwell,practicedmakingcoffeeuntilIdiditright,andlearnedtowritedowncustomers’requeststoavoidmistakes.Talkingtocustomersalsobecameeasier.Imadefriendswithmycoworkerstoo.ThemanagerMiataughtmetostaycalmwhenthecaféwasbusy,andmyclassmateJaketoldmehowtobalanceworkandsummerhomework.TherewasanoldregularcustomernamedMr.Harris.Hecameeverymorningforblackcoffeeandlemoncake.Weoftentalkedduringmybreaks.Heusedtobeateacher,andwhenItoldhimIdidn’tknowifIshouldchooseartorscienceclasses,hesaid,“Followwhatyoulike.It’smoreimportantthanbeingafraidoffailing.”Hiswordshelpedmealot.Bytheendofthesummer,IwasnotthenervousgirlIusedtobe.Ibecamemoreconfidentandresponsible.Thisjobtaughtmethatmistakesarepartoflearning.Itwasmorethanjustajob—itwasagreatlessonformylife.4．Whatwasthewriter’sfirstpart-timejob?A．Workingatacafé.B．Workingasateacher.C．Workingatalibrary.D．Workingasaworker.5．Whathappenedonthewriter’sfirstdayatwork?A．Sheforgottotakeanorder.B．Shespilledcoffeeonacustomer.C．Shebrokeacup.D．Shelostherwallet.6．Whatdidtheoldmandoatthelocalcafé?A．Heorderedcoffeeandcake.B．Hetalkedtothewriterabouthislife.C．Hegavethewriteradvice.D．Alloftheabove.7．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A．MakingcoffeeB．LearningfrommistakesC．FindingajobD．TalkingtoanoldmanLiHaorong,a17-year-oldstudentfromBeijing,reachedthesummitofMountQomolangma,theworld’shighestpeakintheXizangautonomousregiononMay25,2025,becomingtheyoungestChinesemaletoclimbthesummitfromitsnorthernslope.Beyondmountaineering,heisalsokeenonothersportslikebasketball,skiingandsurfing,thuscontributingtohisactiveandopen-mindedwayofthinking.AsamemberoftheYoumeiYouthMountaineeringTeam,theworld’sfirstyouthteamtoclimbQomolangma,LibeganhismountaineeringjourneyinJanuary2023.Hesaidthesporthastaughthimvaluablelifelessons,themostimportantofwhichis“tohaveaheartofawe”.Afterreturningtobasecamp,Likowtowed(叩头)threetimestoQomolangmatoexpresshisgratitudeforasafeclimbandforallthelessonsithadtaughthim.LiJinghui,theteamleaderandCEOofYoumeiCamp,saidthejourneytook46days.Afterarrivingatbasecamp,theteamcarriedoutprogressivehigh-altitudeadaptivetraining,climbingfrom5,200metersto7,028metersatCamp1.“Thisstricttraininginvolvedwalkingthroughrealsnowandiceenvironments,practicingcrevasse(冰缝)crossingandotherhigh-altitudeskills,”hesaid.LobsangDondrub,anexperiencedmountaineeringguide,toldChinaDailythatspringweatheronthemountainremainsunstableandrisky.Henotedthatteenagersaregenerallydiscouragedfromattemptingthesummitbecausetheirdevelopingbodiesarelessabletodealwiththechallengesofhigh-altitudeclimbing.However,hepraisedLiHaorong’sperformanceinparticular.“Hebravedvariouschallenges,suchasthecrevassesoftheRongbukGlacier,thesteepicewallsoftheNorthColandtheoxygen-deprived(缺氧的)‘deathzone’above8,000meters,”hesaid.8．WhatbenefitsdoessportsbringtoLiHaorong?A．Thinkingpatterns. B．Physicalstrength.C．Interpersonalskills. D．Geographicalknowledge.9．WhatdoesLiHaoronglearnfromtheclimbingaccordingtoparagraph2?A．Toexpressthankstotheteamleader.B．Toshowappreciationforwhathegained.C．TovaluethesuccessofclimbingQomolangma.D．Torespecttheexperiencedmountaineeringguide.10．WhyareteenagersnotadvisedtoclimbQomolangmaaccordingtoLobsangDondrub?A．Theyareunabletostandlong-termtraining.B．Theyarelackinginbasicmountaineeringskills.C．Theyareunderdevelopedinphysicalconditions.D．Theyareeasytogetlostinsnowandiceconditions.11．WhichwordsbestdescribeLiHaorongaccordingtothepassage?A．Activeandresponsible. B．Helpfulandcreative.C．Respectfulandadventurous. D．Adaptableandhonest.AnewreportfromtheWorldWildlifeFund(WWF)showsthatglobalanimalpopulationshavedroppedgreatlysince1970.Thereportisbasedoninformationabout5,495differentspeciesofanimalsaroundtheworld.TheinformationwascollectedbytheZoologicalSocietyofLondon(ZSL),whichusedittocreatewhatitcallsthe“LivingPlanetIndex”(LPI).TheLPIfocusesonvertebrates—animalswithbackbones,suchasbirds,fish,andmammals.TheLPIreportshowsthatbetween1970and2020,theaveragesizeofthesepopulationsdroppedby73%.TheLPIcanbealittleperplexing.Itdoesn’tshowthechangeinthetotalnumberofanimalsontheplanet.Instead,itshowstheaveragechangeinthesizeofanimalpopulationssince1970.Forexample,ifonespeciesdroppedfrom1,000animalsto500,that’sa50%drop.Ifanotherspeciesdroppedfrom100,000to50,000,that’salsoa50%drop.Thenumberofanimalslostinthesecondpopulationismuchhigher,buttheywouldbothcountasa50%dropfortheLPI.Butevenifthenumbersaren’tperfect,scientistsagreethatanimalpopulationsaredropping.Andthat’saseriousproblem.Thereportshowsthatpopulationshavedroppedinallkindsofhabitats(栖息地).Freshwaterhabitats,suchasriversandlakes,sawthebiggestdrop,averaging85%,followedbylandanimalsat69%.Intheoceans,thedropwas56%.Geographically,LatinAmericaexperiencedthegreatestlossat95%,whileAfrica’sanimalpopulationsfellby76%,andAsiaandthePacificby60%.EuropeandNorthAmericahadsmallerdrops,buttheystillsawa33%dropsincethen.Humanactivities,includinghabitatdestruction,farming,climatechange,pollution,andover-hunting,aretheprimarycause.TheWWFcallsforurgentactiontoprotectEarth’swildlife,recommendingthat30%oftheworld’sland,oceans,andfreshwaterbeprotectedby2030andthathumanschangehowtheyeat,farm,andproduceenergy.12．WhatdoestheLPIreportshow?A．ThetotalnumberofanimalsonEarth.B．Thehabitatsofdifferentendangeredanimals.C．Theaveragechangeinanimalpopulationsizes.D．Thenumberofspeciesthathavealreadydiedout.13．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perplexing”inParagraph2probablymean?A．Simple. B．Confusing.C．Exciting. D．Important.14．Basedonthereport,whichregionsawthelargestaveragedropinanimalpopulations?A．Europe. B．LatinAmerica.C．NorthAmerica. D．AsiaandthePacific.15．WhatrecommendationdoestheWWFmaketoprotectwildlife?A．Developingnewfarmingtechnologies.B．Increasingthenumberofzoosworldwide.C．Introducingnewanimalspeciestoendangeredareas.D．Caringfortheworld’sland,oceans,andfreshwater.Oneoftheeasiestandmosteffectivewaystohelpwildlifeistoprotecttheenvironmentinwhichtheanimalslive.16Reduce.Manufacturingconsumerproductsusesenergyandnaturalresources,andcreateswasteandpollution.Whenweconsumeless,weneedfewernaturalresourcesandproducelesswaste.17Reuse.18Ifyouhaveunwantedbooks,toys,clothesorotheritemsingoodcondition,considergivingthemtocharityinsteadofthrowingtheminthetrash.Recycle.Avoidproductswithmuchpackagingorpackagingthatcannoteasilyberecycled.Findoutwhatisrecyclableinyourareaandrecycleeverydayitemssuchasaluminumcans,glassandplasticcontainers,andcardboardandpaperproducts.Saveenergy.Driveless,useenergy-efficientvehiclesandappliances,andsimplyturnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.Manypowerplantsrelyoncoalandotherfossilfuelsthatdamagewildlifehabitatwhentheyaretaken,andpollutetheenvironmentandleadtoclimatechangewhenburned.1920Youshouldkeepasafedistanceaway,donotapproachthem,andnotremovethemfromtheirenvironment.Ifyouencounteraninjuredwildanimal,contactananimalrescuerinyourarea.A．Respectwildanimals.B．Cutdownyourenergyuse.C．Plantmoretreesifpossible.D．Donotthrowitawayifitstillhasause!E．Hereiswhatyoucandotoprotecttheenvironment.F．Youcanalsoconsiderjoiningacommunitysolarprogramoraddingsolartechnologytoyourhomeorbusiness.G．Reduceyouruseofsingle-useplastics,whicharedifficulttorecycleandexistintheenvironmentfordecades.二、完形填空FooddeliveryriderWangJibingfindsinspirationtowritepoetryfromhisworkandeverydaylife.In2019,Wanghada(n)21experienceduetothewrongaddressleftbyacustomer.Wangsearchedthreebuildingsand22eighteenfloors.Thecustomersaid23wordstoWangforarrivinglate.Wangwassad.Asahusbandandfather,whoshouldersthe24responsibilityinhisfamily,hehadto25thehurtandapologize.“IfIarguedwithhim,hewouldgiveme26feedbackandthecompanywouldfineme,”recallsWang.Onhiswayhomethatday,Wangwroteapoem,ManinaHurry,expressinghis27.Sincethen,Wanghasbeen28poemsinspiredbyhisdailylife.Wang’spoems,simpleyet29,areseenasatoolto30hisemotions,especiallythosehehasduringhiswork.His31iscuredbywritingthepoems.In2022,oneofhisfriendspostedManinaHurryonline.Itquicklywentpopularandwas32forover20milliontimes.Thesameyear,Wangpublisheda33ofmorethan180poems,underthesametitle.Hispoemsandstoriesdeeplytouchedmanypeople,whosharesimilar34andnegativeemotionsintheirlives-somuchsothatthebook’sfirst5,000copies35soon.Sofar,Wanghaswrittenabout4,000poems.21．A．awful B．ridiculous C．pleasant D．avoidable22．A．cleared B．spotted C．climbed D．mapped23．A．fair B．casual C．rude D．polite24．A．safe B．peaceful C．protective D．financial25．A．bear B．assess C．spread D．treat26．A．curious B．promising C．negative D．crazy27．A．regret B．feelings C．efforts D．belief28．A．discussing B．admiring C．memorizing D．creating29．A．rough B．real C．expert D．upsetting30．A．affect B．ignore C．process D．ruin31．A．behavior B．fame C．body D．heart32．A．published B．viewed C．copied D．deleted33．A．collection B．species C．conclusion D．pile34．A．happiness B．gift C．achievements D．struggles35．A．caughton B．soldout C．ranout D．turnedup三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whilevisitingtouristspots,moreandmoreyoungpeopleinChinahave36(choose)toweartraditionalChineseclothing.PassengerswearingtraditionalChineseclothingcouldtakethesubwayforfreeforaboutoneweekinSuzhouCity,JiangsuProvinceduringthisyear’sSpringFestivalholiday.As37result,thehorse-facedskirt,ormamianquninChinese,38waspopularwithwomenintheMingandQingDynasties,becameahitamongyoungpeopleduringtheholiday.Peopleusedtothinkthatitwasstrange39(wear)traditionalChineseclothingwhilewalkingdownastreet,40theyaregettingusedtoitnow.Wearingtraditionalclothing41(help)peoplehaveadeeperunderstandingoftheculturalmeaningbehindtheclothing.Youngpeopleliketoweartraditionalclothingwhentravelingbecausetheyhaverealizedthattheirculturalidentityislinkedtohanfuandithascomeintofashion.Sinceancienttimes,China42(be)anationpayingmuchattentiontoetiquette(礼仪)andacountryknownforitsclothing.ClothingisoneofthesignsofChineseetiquette.The43(popular)oftraditionalChinesecostumeswillkeepgrowing.44(hopeful),moreenthusiastswilldevotethemselvestotheprotection,inheritanceandinnovativedevelopmentoftraditionalChineseclothingthroughlearning,researchandpractice.Itwillcertainlymakeadifference45ournationalidentity.四、书信写作46．上周末你参加了校学生会组织的“了解我们身边的非物质文化遗产(intangibleculturalheritage)”活动。活动邀请了当地一位著名的剪纸艺术大师，为同学们带来了一场沉浸式的文化体验之旅。请为校英文报写篇报道，内容包括：1.活动过程；2.收获与感想。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右：2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。GettingtoKnowtheIntangibleCulturalHeritageAroundUs____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ten-year-oldJoshcamefromapoorfamily.Hismotherwasapart-timecleanerandhisfatherfixedsmallappliancesforhisneighbors.Thoughthefamily’sclotheswerefadedandpatched(打补丁的),andtherentwasaconstantworryattheendofthemonth,Josh’sparentsalwaystaughthimthathonestycostnothingbutwaswortheverything.Oneafternoon,JoshwalkedhisbiketooldMr.Black’srepairshop.Thechainwasbrokenagain,andMr.Black,whowasfamiliarwiththeirstruggles—chargedonlytwodollarsfortherepair.BeforeJoshleft,Mr.Blackwarnedthattheframewasnearlywornout.Joshthankedhimandpromisedtoridecarefully.Onthewayhome,Joshdiscoveredsomethingatthebusstop—athickenvelopehalf-buriedinsnow.Hepickeditupandtookalookinside.Hiseyeswidened.Itwasfullofcash,moremoneythanhe’deverseen:Hundredsofdollars,maybethousands.Hisfirstthoughtwasabouthismother’sworn-outshoesandtherentthatwasdue.Hecouldsliptheenvelopeintohisjacket,andnoonewouldknow.Butthenherememberedhisfather’swords:“Wemightbepoor,Josh,butwemustbehonest.”Hisheartracedasheweighedthewrongthatwaseasyagainsttherightthatwashard.Thenhesatdownonthefrozenbench,holdingtheenvelopetightly,andwaited.Anhourpassed,thentwo.Josh’stoesgrewnumb(麻木的)asthesettingsunpaintedtheskyorangeandpink.Occasionally,strangerswalkedby,eyeinghimcuriously,buthejustheldtheenvelopetighter.Awomanaskedifhewasokay,buthesimplyshookhisheadandstayedput.Hisnosewasredfromcold,andheshivereduncontrollably,buthedidn’tmove.Finally,justasJoshbegantoworryabouthisparents’concern,ablackcarstopped.ThenamannamedEasoninasuitjumpedout,urgentlyscanning(察看)theground.注意：(1)续写词数应为150个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Joshstoodandaskedifthemanwassearchingforsomething.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thenextmorning,EasonvisitedJosh’shousewithabrand-newbicycle.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________