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2025年四川英语专升本考试真题及答案第一部分:词汇与语法(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1、Itisimportantto______yourmistakeswhenyoustudy.

A.learnfrom

B.learnof

C.learnabout

D.learnwith答案:A

解析:learnfrom意为“从……中学习”符合句意,其他选项搭配不当。2、Theteacher______thestudentstofinishthehomeworkbeforeclass.

A.asks

B.orders

C.tells

D.requests答案:C

解析:tell是及物动词,直接后接宾语;ask是及物动词,但需接todo,所以C为正确。3、Hehasbeenworkingheresince______1990.

A.for

B.in

C.since

D.during答案:C

解析:since后接时间点,表“从某时开始一直持续至今”,符合句意。4、Weareexcitedto______ournewproject.

A.takepartin

B.joinin

C.participate

D.participatein答案:A

解析:takepartin是固定搭配,表示“参加某项活动”,B项通常用于joinaparty,D项省略in语法不完整。5、Ihavealotofwork______,soIcan’tgoout.

A.todo

B.todoing

C.doing

D.did答案:A

解析:havesomethingtodo表示“有……要做”,为固定搭配。6、Thesingerwillbemorepopular______shesignswithafamousrecordcompany.

A.unless

B.if

C.as

D.when答案:B

解析:if表示“如果”,符合句意逻辑;unless否定条件,as表示“当……时候”,when表示“当……时候”,因此只有B正确。7、Shehurriedtothestation,______shemissedthetrain.

A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or答案:C

解析:so表示“因此”,表因果关系,符合句意。8、Heisverycareful,______hecheckseverythingtwice.

A.for

B.so

C.and

D.but答案:B

解析:so表示“因此”,表结果,符合句意。9、Shesaidshewouldcome,butshe______came.

A.didn’t

B.never

C.hasn’t

D.not答案:A

解析:but为连词,连接两个句子,故需用完整句,A为否定形式,符合语境。10、Thebookiseasytoread,______it’sabitlong.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or答案:B

解析:but表示转折关系,表“虽然……但是……”,语义通顺。11、Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetopreparefortheexam______wecandobetter.

A.sothat

B.inorderto

C.soasto

D.asto答案:A

解析:sothat引导目的状语从句,表“以便……”;inorderto和soasto后接动词原形,但不表目的;asto表“至于”,故A正确。12、Shewassotiredthatshecouldn’tevenwalk.

A.so…that

B.such…that

C.too…to

D.enough…to答案:A

解析:so…that结构用于“如此……以至于……”,表程度结果。13、Hesuggestedthatwe______totheparktoday.

A.go

B.willgo

C.went

D.shouldgo答案:D

解析:suggest后接that从句,从句中谓语动词需用shoulddo的虚拟语气形式。14、Unlessyoucleanyourroom,youwon’tbeallowedtogoout.

A.if

B.aslongas

C.unless

D.although答案:C

解析:unless=ifnot,表示“除非”,符合句意。15、Thefootballmatchisgoingtobe______liveonTVtonight.

A.broadcast

B.broadcasted

C.broadcasting

D.broadcasts答案:A

解析:broadcast是不及物动词,表“播出”,被动语态应为isbroadcast,故A正确。16、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theiranswers.

A.writedown

B.writeto

C.writein

D.writeup答案:A

解析:writedown表示“写下”,符合sentencestructure;其他选项搭配错误。17、Shespentallhersavings______anewcar.

A.tobuy

B.buying

C.buy

D.bought答案:B

解析:spendtime(money)doingsth.,表示“花时间/金钱做某事”,B为动名词形式,正确。18、Ihaveheard______thenews.

A.of

B.about

C.from

D.on答案:A

解析:hearof表示“听说过”,是固定搭配;hearabout表“了解”,不够准确。19、Heissaid______tothepartylastnight.

A.tohavecome

B.tocome

C.tobecoming

D.tohavecometo答案:A

解析:besaidtohavedone表示“据说……已经做了”,符合时态和语义。20、Thegovernmentistryingtoreducetheuseofplastic______peoplecanprotecttheenvironment.

A.sothat

B.inorderto

C.for

D.with答案:A

解析:sothat引导目的状语从句,表示“以便……”,符合句意。21、Thegirlsaid______shehadneverbeentoBeijingbefore.

A.what

B.that

C.if

D.whether答案:B

解析:said后接that从句表示直接引语,不需加what、if、whether。22、Iliketo______booksonhistory.

A.read

B.reads

C.reading

D.toread答案:A

解析:like后接动词原形,表示“喜欢做某事”,故A正确。23、Itisverykindofyou______helpme.

A.to

B.for

C.with

D.in答案:A

解析:bekindofsbtodosth是固定搭配,表示“某人很友好地做某事”。24、Heislookingforwardto______hishometown.

A.visit

B.visiting

C.tovisit

D.visited答案:B

解析:lookforwardto是固定搭配,后接动名词,故B正确。25、Theboywastooscared______speak.

A.to

B.for

C.about

D.with答案:A

解析:too…to…表示“太……以至于不能……”,正确搭配。26、Sheisnotonlyagoodteacher,butalsoa______listener.

A.patient

B.patiently

C.patienter

D.patients答案:A

解析:notonly…butalso…引导并列结构,后接形容词作表语,故A正确。27、Theteamwillbecrownedchampionaslongasthey______thematch.

A.win

B.won

C.willwin

D.havewon答案:A

解析:aslongas引导条件状语从句,后接一般现在时,表示“只要……就……”,故A正确。28、Thespeakersaidthatthemeeting______tomorrow.

A.willbeheld

B.wouldbeheld

C.washeld

D.isheld答案:B

解析:speak后接that从句,从句中用woulddo表示将来时态,符合虚拟语气。29、Ican’tgoforawalk______it’sraining.

A.though

B.because

C.if

D.unless答案:B

解析:because表原因,符合句意逻辑。30、Shedidn’tarriveontime,______shemissedthebus.

A.so

B.but

C.for

D.and答案:A

解析:so承接前句,表结果,符合逻辑关系。第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Aliceisastudentwhoalwaystriestobekindandhelpfultoherclassmates.Oneday,shefoundalostwalletontheplayground.Shedecidedtofindtheowner,thoughitwaslate.Shelookedaroundforalongtime,andfinallyshefoundtheowner,aboynamedTom.Tomwasverygratefulandthankedher.Fromthatdayon,Alicehasbecomeevenmorepopularamongherclassmates.31、ThestorymainlytellsusthatAliceisa______student.

A.kind

B.lazy

C.strict

D.smart答案:A

解析:从文中“alwaystriestobekindandhelpful”可知,A项最符合全文主旨。32、Shefoundalostwalletand______tofinditsowner.

A.tried

B.decided

C.planned

D.wanted答案:B

解析:decied表示“决定”,与下文“Shedecidedtofindtheowner”一致。33、______shefoundtheowner,shefelthappy.

A.When

B.Before

C.After

D.Until答案:C

解析:after表示“在……之后”,逻辑关系通顺。34、Tomwasverygrateful,andhe______Aliceforherhelp.

A.thanked

B.thankedto

C.thanks

D.thanksfor答案:A

解析:thank是及物动词,后接宾语,因此A正确。35、Shedecidedtofindtheowner,thoughitwas______.

A.late

B.early

C.warm

D.cold答案:A

解析:though引导让步状语从句,late表示“天晚了”,符合语境。36、Shelookedaroundforalongtime,andfinallyshefoundtheowner.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.although答案:A

解析:and用于并列句,符合句子结构。37、Tomwasverygrateful,andhethankedAlice.

A.so

B.but

C.for

D.with答案:C

解析:grateful是形容词,后接for表示“对……感激”,正确搭配。38、Shefoundtheowner,aboynamedTom,andshefeltrelieved.

A.aboy

B.aboynamed

C.aboyisnamed

D.aboywhoisnamed答案:B

解析:aboynamed的结构是“名词+名词性短语”,语言简洁自然。39、Shelookedaroundforalongtime,and______foundtheowner.

A.she

B.he

C.it

D.they答案:A

解析:主句主语为she,所以空格处也应为人称代词,A项正确。40、Fromthatdayon,Alice______becomeevenmorepopular.

A.have

B.has

C.had

D.will答案:B

解析:fromthatdayon是固定表达,表示“从那天起”,后接现在完成时,B项正确。第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)PassageOne

【文章内容】

Thechildrenwereplayingintheparkwhentheysuddenlyheardaloudnoise.Theyrantothesourceofthesoundandfoundaninjuredbirdontheground.Aftercallingforhelp,theycarefullypickedupthebirdandtookittothenearestrescuecenter.Thebirdwaslaterreleasedbackintothewild,andthechildrenfeltveryproudofthemselves.41、Whatkindoftextisthispassage?

A.Narrative

B.Expository

C.Argumentative

D.Descriptive答案:A

解析:这是一篇记叙文,讲述孩子们在公园里救助小鸟的故事。42、Whathappenedwhenthechildrenwereplaying?

A.Theyfoundaninjuredbird.

B.Theyheardanunusualsound.

C.Theysawananimalindanger.

D.Theycalledforhelp.答案:B

解析:文章第二句提到“suddenlyheardaloudnoise”,B项为正确。43、Whydidthechildrenruntothesourceofthesound?

A.Toplaymore.

B.Tofindthebird.

C.Tocallforhelp.

D.Totakeaphoto.答案:B

解析:下一句“foundaninjuredbird”表明他们跑去寻找鸟。44、Whatdidthechildrendoafterfindingthebird?

A.Theyleftitthere.

B.Theycalledforhelp.

C.Theytookittotherescuecenter.

D.Theythrewitaway.答案:C

解析:文章中明确提到“tookittothenearestrescuecenter”。45、Whatwasthebird’sfinalresult?

A.Itwasgiventoapetshop.

B.Itwaskilled.

C.Itwasreleasedbackintothewild.

D.Itwaskeptasasouvenir.答案:C

解析:文章最后一句提到“waslaterreleasedbackintothewild”。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Insomecountries,peoplecommunicatedifferentlythaninothers.Forexample,inJapan,itiscommontousealotofbodylanguagetoshowrespect.Incontrast,intheUS,peoplearemoredirectintheirspeechandprefertosaywhattheymean.Thisisbecauseofculturaldifferences.However,manypeoplebelievethateventhoughcommunicationstylesdiffer,whatisimportantisthatbothpartiesunderstandeachother.46、Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.

A.peopleindifferentcountrieshavethesamecommunicationstyle

B.peopleinsomecountriesliketousebodylanguage

C.communicationstylesvaryamongcultures

D.peopleintheUSaredirect答案:C

解析:文章主要说明不同国家沟通方式的差异,C项最符合主旨。47、Accordingtothepassage,inJapan,peopleusuallyusebodylanguageto______.

A.expresstheirfeelings

B.showrespect

C.makethemselvesunderstood

D.entertainothers答案:B

解析:文章明确提到“usealotofbodylanguagetoshowrespect”。48、Theauthorbelievesthat______.

A.culturaldifferencesshouldbeavoided

B.communicationstyleismoreimportant

C.evendifferencesincommunicationstylearenotimportant

D.languageisthemostimportantwayofcommunication答案:C

解析:文中“however,manypeoplebelievethateventhoughcommunicationstylesdiffer,whatisimportantisthatbothpartiesunderstandeachother”表明即使有差异,理解最重要。49、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Japanusesbodylanguagetoshowrespect

B.Americanspreferdirectspeech

C.Communicationisaboutunderstanding

D.Differencesshouldbeignored答案:D

解析:文中并未提到要忽略差异,因此D项未被提及。PassageThree

【文章内容】

Withthearrivalofsummer,manypeopleenjoyoutdooractivities.However,itisimportanttostaysafewhileexercisingoutside.First,youshoulddrinkplentyofwatertoavoiddehydration.Second,youneedtowearsuitableclothingandshoes.Third,youmustpayattentiontotheweatherandavoidexercisinginextremeheat.Ifyoufeeldizzyortootired,youshouldstopimmediatelyandrest.Manyinjurieshappenbecausepeopledonotfollowthesebasicrules.50、Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Toencouragepeopletogoswimming.

B.Towarnpeopleaboutthedangersofoutdoorexercise.

C.Toteachpeoplehowtoprotectthemselvesfromthesun.

D.Totellpeopleaboutthebenefitsofsummersports.答案:B

解析:文章重点在提醒人们户外运动要安全,B项为正确主旨。第四部分:翻译(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)71、英译汉(每小题4分,共8分)

(1)Shewillbebackintwohours.

答案:她将在两小时内回来。

解析:直接按英文时态和语境翻译,语义清晰。Hecan’tbearthenoiseanylonger.

答案:他再也忍受不了噪音了。

解析:bear是及物动词,表示“忍受”,符合句子结构。72、汉译英(每小题4分,共12分)

(1)我们尽最大努力完成任务。

答案:Wedidourbesttocompletethetask.

解析:尽最大努力=doone’sbest;完成任务=completethetask,语法正确。他建议我们不要忘记要准备考试。

答案:Hesuggestedthatweshouldnotforgettopreparefortheexam.

解析:suggest后接that从句,用shoulddo表示目的。那些猫和狗很快乐,因为它们有充足的食物和水。

答案:Thosecatsanddogsarehappybecausetheyhaveenoughfoodandwater.

解析:快乐=happy;充足的食物和水=enoughfoodandwater,符合中文表达。第五部分:写作(共30分)73、应用文写作(10分)

题目要求:写一封感谢信给你的英语老师,内容包括:

-表达感谢

-提及老师的帮助

-感谢具体举动(如

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