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2025年西藏英语专升本真题及答案考试时间:________满分:150分姓名:________第一部分:词汇与语法(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1、Hiscarisnothere,butit’s__________inthegarage.

A.parked

B.parking

C.parks

D.park答案:A

解析:根据句意,“nothere”表明状态,用过去分词形式“parked”是正确的。2、Iwouldhavegonetotheparty__________youhadinvitedme.

A.if

B.unless

C.although

D.because答案:A

解析:虚拟语气中的“wouldhave+过去分词”表示与过去事实相反的假设,故用“if”。3、Itisimportanttokeepthebalancebetweenworkand__________.

A.relaxation

B.relaxing

C.relaxed

D.relax答案:A

解析:介词搭配,betweenworkandrelaxation,relaxation是名词。4、Themeetingis__________at3p.m.tomorrow.

A.tohold

B.held

C.hold

D.holding答案:A

解析:表示将来动作,用不定式“tohold”符合主语的谓语动词形式。5、Doyouknow__________hewillarrive?

A.when

B.whattime

C.howsoon

D.howlong答案:A

解析:“knowwhen”是固定搭配,表示“知道何时”。6、Theyareworkinghard__________theycanfinishtheprojectontime.

A.sothat

B.though

C.inorderto

D.because答案:A

解析:“sothat”引导目的状语从句,表示“以便于”。7、Theboywouldn’tstop__________thestory.

A.totell

B.telling

C.tell

D.told答案:B

解析:“stopdoingsth”表示停止做某事,故选“telling”。8、Sheisknown__________herexcellentperformanceinthecompetition.

A.for

B.as

C.to

D.with答案:A

解析:“beknownfor”是固定搭配,表示“因……而闻名”。9、Weweresurprisedtosee__________oldfriendattheparty.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D.some答案:B

解析:“anoldfriend”中“old”以元音音素开头,故用“an”。10、Unlessyou__________theinstructions,themachinewon’tworkproperly.

A.follow

B.willfollow

C.followed

D.arefollowing答案:A

解析:“Unless”引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。11、IfIhadtime,I__________gotothemoviewithyou.

A.will

B.would

C.can

D.could答案:B

解析:虚拟语气中,“IfIhadtime”表示与过去事实相反的假设,用“would”搭配。12、Shesuggestedthatwe__________totheparktomorrow.

A.go

B.went

C.shouldgo

D.wentto答案:C

解析:“suggestthat…(should)do”是固定句型,表示建议。13、Theteacheraskedusto__________thereportbytheendoftheweek.

A.finish

B.finishing

C.tofinish

D.finishes答案:A

解析:“askedustofinish”是动词不定式作宾语补足语。14、Ihavetwobrothers,__________arebothdoctors.

A.noneofthem

B.neitherofthem

C.bothofthem

D.allofthem答案:C

解析:“bothofthem”表示两者都,符合句意。15、Sheismoreintelligent__________herbrother.

A.like

B.than

C.as

D.with答案:B

解析:比较级结构“more…than…”是正确搭配。16、Thenovelis__________ofthetwobooks.

A.themostinteresting

B.moreinteresting

C.interesting

D.theleastinteresting答案:B

解析:两者之间比较,使用比较级“moreinteresting”。17、Ican’thelp__________theideathatweshoulddosomething.

A.of

B.with

C.for

D.to答案:A

解析:“helpwith”表示帮助做某事,“helpof”表示“无法帮助”。18、Shewasinterestedin__________abouttheancientcivilization.

A.learns

B.learning

C.learned

D.tolearn答案:B

解析:“interestedin”后接动名词“learning”。19、Themanwassorudethatnobody__________him.

A.liked

B.likes

C.like

D.wouldlike答案:A

解析:“so…that”结构引导结果状语从句,主句用一般过去时。20、Hewas__________atthenoiseoutsidetheroom.

A.surprised

B.surprising

C.surprises

D.tosurprise答案:A

解析:“besurprisedat”是固定搭配,表示“对……感到惊讶”。21、Thepoliceshoutedatthecrowdto__________theroad.

A.clear

B.clearing

C.clears

D.toclear答案:A

解析:“shoutatsbtodosth”是动词不定式作宾语补足语。22、Idon’tmind__________athomeallday.

A.tostay

B.staying

C.stay

D.stayed答案:B

解析:“minddoingsth”是固定结构,表示“介意做某事”。23、Thescientistisbelieved__________theproblem.

A.tosolve

B.solving

C.tohavesolved

D.solved答案:A

解析:“bebelievedtodo”是固定结构,表示“据信会做某事”。24、Itishightimewe__________somethingaboutthefuture.

A.talked

B.talk

C.willtalk

D.talkedabout答案:A

解析:“Itishightime”结构后接过去式,表示“该做某事了”。25、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto__________theirhomeworkbeforeclass.

A.handin

B.handout

C.handover

D.handon答案:A

解析:“handin”表示“上交作业”,符合语境。26、Thebookis__________thanthemagazine.

A.interester

B.moreinteresting

C.theinteresting

D.interesting答案:B

解析:比较级结构“moreinterestingthanthemagazine”。27、Thepolicewantedto__________thenumberofaccidents.

A.cutdown

B.cutup

C.cutout

D.cutoff答案:A

解析:“cutdown”表示“减少”,符合句意。28、Thestudentsweredivided__________thegroups.

A.into

B.for

C.on

D.with答案:A

解析:“bedividedinto”是固定搭配,表示“分成”。29、Hewasadvised__________adoctor.

A.tobecome

B.becoming

C.became

D.becomes答案:A

解析:“advisesbtodosth”是固定句型,表示“建议某人做某事”。30、Iwaslooking__________formyoldfriendwhenIsawher.

A.forward

B.forwardto

C.forwardof

D.forwardwith答案:B

解析:“lookforwardto”是固定短语,表示“期待某事”。第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Thestudentswereexcitedabouttheclasstrip.Kylehadbeenlookingforwardtoitforweeks.Hewasespeciallylooking__________toseethewaterfall.Theteachertoldthemthattheywouldstartat7a.m.andarriveatthewaterfallby10a.m.Everyonewasready,butKylefeltalittlenervous.Hewaswondering__________hewouldbeabletoclimbtherocks.HisfriendSarahhadtoldhimthatitwaseasyifyou__________therightshoes.Herememberedtobringhishikingboots.Whentheyarrived,Kylewas__________surprisedtoseehowbeautifulitwas.Thewaterfallwasoneofthemost__________sightshehadeverseen.Hetookouthiscameraandbegantotakephotos.Astheywalked,Kylethoughtaboutthe__________ofthetrip.Hewas__________itwouldbefun.Thetripended__________andeveryonewastiredbuthappy.Hehopedthat__________moretripslikethis.31、looking__________toseethewaterfall

A.for

B.forward

C.out

D.into答案:B

解析:“lookforwardto”是固定搭配,表示“期待”。32、wondering__________hewouldbeabletoclimbtherocks

A.that

B.if

C.what

D.when答案:B

解析:“wonderingif”是固定结构,表示“想知道是否”。33、ifyou__________therightshoes

A.wear

B.wears

C.wearing

D.towear答案:A

解析:“ifyouweartherightshoes”表示条件从句。34、was__________surprisedtoseehowbeautifulitwas

A.very

B.too

C.so

D.quite答案:C

解析:“so…that”结构引导结果状语从句,表示“如此惊讶”。35、oneofthemost__________sightshehadeverseen

A.wonderful

B.wonderfuler

C.morewonderful

D.wonderfully答案:A

解析:最高级“themost”后接形容词“wonderful”。36、the__________ofthetrip

A.meaning

B.moment

C.memory

D.purpose答案:C

解析:“memoryofthetrip”表示“旅行的回忆”。37、Hewas__________itwouldbefun

A.sure

B.sureof

C.sureto

D.sureabout答案:B

解析:“besureof”表示“确信”。38、Thetripended__________andeveryonewastiredbuthappy

A.soon

B.shortly

C.early

D.quickly答案:A

解析:“endedsoon”表示“结束得早”,符合语境。39、Hehopedthat__________moretripslikethis

A.therewillbe

B.therewouldbe

C.thereis

D.thereare答案:B

解析:表示希望将来发生的事,用“wouldbe”。第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)PassageOne

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,manypeoplehavebecomeincreasinglyawareoftheimportanceofrecycling.Recyclingcanhelpreducewasteandmakebetteruseoftheresourceswehave.Forexample,paper,glass,andplasticcanberecycled.Somecountries,likeGermanyandJapan,haveverygoodrecyclingsystems.However,inmanyplaces,itisstillnotwidelypracticed.Themainreasonisthatpeopledonotrealizethelong-termbenefitsofrecycling.Ifeveryonecouldparticipate,theenvironmentwouldbebetter.51、Accordingtothepassage,recyclingisimportantbecauseithelps__________.

A.reducethepopulation

B.increasetheuseofresources

C.reducewaste

D.wastemoreresources答案:C

解析:根据第一句“Recyclingcanhelpreducewaste”,说明回收有助于减少废物。52、Thepassagementionsthat__________aregoodatrecycling.

A.somecountries

B.allcountries

C.manycountries

D.nocountries答案:A

解析:文中明确提到“GermanyandJapan”是善于回收的国家。53、Theauthorthinksthatagoodrecyclingsystemcanmaketheenvironment__________.

A.worse

B.notbetter

C.better

D.notchange答案:C

解析:文中表示“如果每个人都参与,环境会变好”。54、Whydoesthepassagesaythatrecyclingisnotwidelypracticed?

A.Becauseitisexpensive

B.Becausepeopledon’tknowitisimportant

C.Becausegovernmentsdon’tsupportit

D.Becauseitiseasytodo答案:B

解析:文中提到“mainreasonisthatpeopledonotrealizethelong-termbenefits”,说明主要原因。55、Themainideaofthepassageisthat__________.

A.recyclingisnotimportant

B.recyclingisimportantandshouldbepromoted

C.recyclingisdifficulttopractice

D.onlysomecountriespracticerecycling答案:B

解析:文中强调回收的重要性,并建议大家参与。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Emmaisastudentwholovesanimals.Shealwayscarriesasmallbagtosavewastefood.Herroommate,Alice,doesn’tbelievethatit’susefultodoso.Alicesays,“Youcan’tfeedtheanimalswithit.”Emmaresponds,“Theanimalscaneatit.”Oneday,theprofessoraskedEmmawhyshealwaysbroughtthebag.Shesaid,“Ihaveaplantohelptheanimals.”Theprofessorwassurprisedandsaidshewasverysmart.56、WhydoesEmmaalwayscarryasmallbag?

A.Tosavewastefood

B.Tohelpherroommate

C.Tocarrybooks

D.Tocarrymoney答案:A

解析:文中明确提到“savewastefood”,说明她带袋子的目的是为了节约食物。57、Alicedoesn’tbelievethat__________.

A.savingwastefoodisuseful

B.theanimalscaneatthefood

C.Emmaissmart

D.theprofessorhelpstheanimals答案:A

解析:Alice的观点是“itisnotusefultodoso”,即认为节约食物没有用。58、WhatdoesEmmasay?

A.Shecan’tfeedtheanimalswithit.

B.Shedoesn’tbelieveitisuseful.

C.Shebringsittohelptheanimals.

D.Shedoesn’tknowwhatitisfor.答案:C

解析:Emma说“shehasaplantohelptheanimals”,说明她带袋子是为了帮助动物。59、WhatdidtheprofessorsayafterEmmaexplained?

A.Hewasverysurprised.

B.Hewasnotsurprised.

C.HesaidEmmawasnotsmart.

D.HesaidAlicewasright.答案:A

解析:文中提到“theprofessorwassurprised”,说明他惊讶于她的计划。60、Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?

A.Peopleshouldbemorecarefulwithfood.

B.Weshouldnotsavefood.

C.Savingfoodhelpsanimals.

D.Theprofessorissmart.答案:C

解析:文中Emma认为她的行为是帮助动物的,是文章的主旨。PassageThree

【文章内容】

Manystudentsliketostudyabroad.Itcanhelpthemgrowasindividualsandgetabettereducation.However,studyingabroadalsohasitsdisadvantages.Oneproblemisthecost.Anotheristhelanguagebarrier.Somestudentsmayfeellonelyandmisstheirfamily.Despitethesechallenges,theexperiencecanbeveryrewarding.Itallowsthemtomeetnewpeopleandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.61、Accordingtothepassage,studyingabroadcanhelpstudents__________.

A.savemoney

B.improvetheirgrades

C.growasindividuals

D.becomemorepopular答案:C

解析:文中说“itcanhelpthemgrowasindividuals”,说明帮助学生成长。62、Whatisthemaindisadvantageofstudyingabroad?

A.Itistooexpensive.

B.Itisnotfun.

C.Itisnotdangerous.

D.Itisnotimportant.答案:A

解析:文中第一句提到“cost”是一个主要缺点。63、Somestudentsmayfeel__________afterstudyingabroad.

A.happy

B.excited

C.lonely

D.surprised答案:C

解析:文中提到“somestudentsmayfeellonely”,说明可能感到孤独。64、Despitethechallenges,studyingabroadcanbe__________.

A.boring

B.notinteresting

C.rewarding

D.difficult答案:C

解析:文中“despitethesechallenges,theexperiencecanbeveryrewarding”说明是值得的。65、Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Thebenefitsofstudyingabroad

B.Thedisadvantagesofstudyingabroad

C.Theexperienceofstudyingabroad

D.Thechallengesandrewardsofstudyingabroad答案:D

解析:文中提到“challenges”和“rewards”,说明主要讨论两者的平衡。PassageFour

【文章内容】

Intheyear2050,ourworldwillbedifferent.Therewillbemorepeoplelivingincities,becausecitiesarebecomingmoreattractive.However,therewillbefewerpeopleinthecountryside,asfewerpeoplewillchoosetolivethere.Moreover,therewillbemoreenvironmentalprotectionlaws.Peoplewilluselessplasticandmoregreenenergy.Also,robotswilldomanyjobsthathumansusedtodo.Butpeoplewillstilldosomeimportanttasks,suchasteachinganddoctoring.66、Thepassageisabout__________intheyear2050.

A.lifechanges

B.environmentalprotection

C.thepopulation

D.thedevelopmentoftechnology答案:A

解析:文章从多个方面描述2050年的变化,整体属于谈论生活方式的变化。67、Therewillbefewerpeopleinthecountrysidebecause__________.

A.fewerpeoplelikelivinginthecountryside

B.thecountrysideisbecomingmorepolluted

C.morepeoplewillliveincities

D.peoplewillfinditmoreexpensivetoliveinthecountryside答案:C

解析:文中提到“fewerpeoplewillchoosetolivethere”,说明原因是城市更有吸引力。68、Whatwillpeopleusemorein2050?

A.paper

B.metal

C.greenenergy

D.plastic答案:C

解析:文中提到“moregreenenergy”将被使用。69、Robotswilldomanyjobsthathumansusedtodo,butpeoplewillstilldo__________.

A.alljobs

B.someboringjobs

C.someimportantjobs

D.somenaturaljobs答案:C

解析:文中说“peoplewillstilldosomeimportanttasks”,如教学和医生工作。70、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thefuturewillhavemorecities

B.Thelivesin2050willchange

C.Peoplewilluseplasticmore

D.Therobotswillreplacealljobs答案:B

解析:文章主要描述2050年世界的变化,包含人口分布、能源使用、科技发展等方面,主题是“生活变化”。第四部分:翻译(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)71、英译汉(每小题4分,共8分)Theteacheraskedustokeeptheroomclean.

答案:老师让我们保持房间干净。

解析:直接翻译即可,保持原意。Ifyoustudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.

答案:如果你努力学习,你会通过考试。

解析:“Ifyoustudyhard”是条件句结构,翻译成“如果你努力学习”。72、汉译英(每小题4分,共12分)他总是准时完成作业。

答案:Healwaysfinisheshishomeworkontime.

解析:“总是”用“always”,“完成”用“finish”,“准时”用“ontime”。请帮我拿一下书包,好吗?

答案:Wouldyoumindhelpingmetakemybag?

解析:“请帮我拿”翻译为“Wouldyoumindhelpingme”,注意礼貌用语。这本书不仅是有趣,而且很有用。

答案:Thisbookisnotonlyinterestingbutalso

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