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二轮复习:语法填空

(所给词为形容词)目录01形容词变副词02形容词变比较级/最高级03形容词变名词形容词变副词01形容词变副词★副词的四大用法:①adv.修饰v. Icanrun

fast.②adv.修饰adj. Theweatheristerriblycold.③句首adv.修饰整个句子

Luckily,Iwonthefirstprize.④adv.修饰adv. Iranveryfast.(very是副词,修饰另一副词fast)形容词变副词高频考点1:副词修饰动词【2024九省联考卷】Today,awriter60.___________(simple)throwsanemptypenawayandgets61.___________newone.【2022新课标全国II卷】Whenhelookeddown,he60.___________(accidental)slippedandfellovertheedge.asimplyaccidentally形容词变副词高频考点1:副词修饰动词【2020全国III卷】Asthesmallboatmoved68.___________(gentle)alongtheriver,hewasleftspeechlessbythemountainsbeingsilentlyreflectedinthewater.gently形容词变副词高频考点2:副词修饰形容词【2019全国III卷】Theyalsosharedwithusmany67.___________(tradition)storiesaboutHawaiithatwere68.___________(huge)popularwithtourists.【2023新课标I卷】NomatterwhereIbuythem,onesteameris64.___________(rare)enough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleft65.___________(want)morenexttime.rarelyhugelytraditionalwanting形容词变副词高频考点2:副词修饰形容词【2025全国一卷】Tusaysthatthebalancebetweentheblackandwhitepieces,thebeautyinthe63.___________(strategy)placementofthepieces,64.___________theenergyflowfollowingeachmoveinspiredartiststocreateoilpaintings,sculptures,65.___________(digital)generatedpicturesandsilk-screenprintsfortheexhibition.digitallystrategicand形容词变副词高频考点3:副词修饰整个句子【2023新课标II卷】So,whataretheylearning?63.___________(basic),howtodescribeapanda’slife.【2020全国II卷】66.___________(certain)duringtheholidayperiod,thisplantisamust.Bambooplantsareassociated67.___________health,abundanceandahappyhome.Basically注意:副词放句首修饰整个句子,首字母大写。Certainlywith形容词变副词高频考点3:副词修饰整个句子【2021新课标I卷】Thehotspringatthefootofthemountainissomethingyoumusttryaftertheclimb.Itwill58.____________(undoubted)helpyougetrefreshed!undoubtedly【2019全国II卷】Heryearsofhardworkhave63.___________(final)beenacknowledgedafteracustomernominated(提名)hertobeCheshire'sWomanOfTheYear.finally★形容词变副词的变化规则

一般直接加ly clear→clearly清楚地 great→greatly很,大大地②

辅y变i加ly

happy→happily高兴地 heavy→heavily沉重地③-le尾e变y

terrible→terribly可怕地 gentle→gently轻轻地④-ll尾只加y

full→fully完全地 dull→dully迟钝地⑤-ic加ally

basic→basically主要地 scientific→scientifically科学地注意:元e去e加ly

true→truly真实地★常考副词系列(多积累)

形容词变比较级/最高级02形容词变比较级高频考点1:比较级+than【2021全国甲卷】After64.___________(spend)sometimelookingatallthedefensiveequipmentatthewall,wedecideditwastimeforsomeactionandwhat65.___________(good)thantorideonapieceofhistory!【2019全国I卷】Scientistshaverespondedby67.___________(note)thathungrybearsmaybecongregating(聚集)aroundhumansettlements,leadingtotheillusion(错觉)thatpopulationsare65.___________(high)thantheyactuallyare.spendingbetterhighernoting形容词变比较级高频考点2:much/even/alittle/abit/alot/far/still+比较级【2023浙江1月卷】Theirsiheyuanwerefarsmallerinscaleand62.___________(simple)indesignanddecoration,andthehutongswerenarrower.【2026佛山一模】Thecity’suniquespatialdesignneverfails64.___________(astonish)visitors,justasitdidforGuvi,whoconcluded,“Iwishwehadstayedeven65.___________(long)there.”simpler▲longertoastonish形容词变比较级高频考点3:the+比较级...,the+比较级...(越......,越......)【2021新课标I卷】Theamazingthingaboutthespringisthatthecolderthetemperaturegets,the59.___________(hot)thespring!【2026江苏第一次调研】ThemoreshestudiedChinesetraditions,the63.___________(strong)herurgebecametocreateworksbasedonthem.hotterstronger形容词变比较级高频考点4:根据上下文语境,重点关注and/but前后【2026长沙一模】Wewishtheycouldtravelfartherandlive65.___________(good)lives,”Hansaid.【2026重庆模拟调研二】OneBritishsnackcompanyfoundthatflavourscommoninSouthAsiancuisinesoldbetterintheUK,but62.___________(little)sointheUS.betterless双性词变比较级易错考点:考查副词比较级【2026济南一模】Organizershopetheshowwill65.__________(far)strengthencommercialtiesandpromoteexpandedexchangesinartandmusic.further★形容词比较级的用法形容词变最高级高频考点1:the+最高级+(in/of/among+范围)【2022全国乙卷】“AsamainpromoteroftheInternationalTeaDay,thebirthplaceofteaandthe64.__________(large)tea-producingcountry,Chinahasa65._____________(responsible)toworkwithothercountriestopromotethehealthydevelopmentoftheteaindustry.注意:oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数,“最.......之一”the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词单数,“第几......的......”responsibilitylargest形容词变最高级高频考点2:名词所有格/形物代+最高级+名词单数【2022全国甲卷】Inthelastfiveyears,Cao67.___________(walk)through34countriesinsixcontinents,andin2016,hereachedthetopofKilimanjaro,Africa’s68.___________(high)mountain.【2020全国III卷】Onedaytheemperorwantedtogethisportrait(画像)donesohecalledallgreatartiststocomeandpresenttheir68.__________(fine)work,sothathecouldchoosethebest.haswalkedhighestfinest★形容词最高级的用法形容词变名词03形容词变名词★常见考名词的形式:①a/an/the+n.+of 如:thewindowoftheroom②

形物代/名词所有格+n. 如:yourbooks;hisfather’sjob③

介词+n. 如:insurprise④

形容词+n. 如:abeautifulgirl⑤

动词+n. 如:watchcartoons形容词变名词高频考点1:a/an/the+n.+of【2025年全国二卷】Thesun-driedclothessmellespeciallypleasantwhereIlive,thankstothe63.___________(absent)ofsmogandplentyofbluesky64.___________(afternoon)withlotsoffreshair.afternoonsabsence形容词变名词高频考点2:形物代+n.【2026烟台高三期末】Whenencouraged61.___________(guess)whatkindofinstrumentitwasandwhatitscharacteristicswere,thestudentscouldn’tcontaintheir62.___________(curious),debatingandraisingtheirhands63.___________(active),”HuXingyong,aschoolscienceteachertoldtheGlobalTimes.curiositytoguessactively形容词变名词高频考点3:介词+n. 【2020全国III卷】Filledwith64.___________(curious),theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.【2020全国I卷】Thefarsideofthemoonisofparticular64.___________(interesting)toscientistsbecauseithasalotofdeepcraters(环形山),moreso65.___________thefamiliarnearside.curiosityinterestthan形容词变名词高频考点4:形容词+n. 【2024新课标II卷】ThoseculturalelementshaveincreasedStratford’sinternational62.___________(visible),saidEdmondson,addingthatvisitorswalkingthroughtheBirthplaceGardenwereoftenamazed63.___________(find)theconnectionbetweenthetwog

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