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Unit3EnvironmentalProtection
ReadingforwritingReducingwaterpollutionintheLiriverBytheendoftheclass,Iwillbeableto:analyzethestructureandwritingmethodsofanenvironmentalproblemreport;comprehendandsummarizethecausesandsolutionsofwaterpollution;integratetheinformationinthetext(includingthetextstructure,languagefeatures,andwritingmethods)andapplyitintowriting.LearningObjectivesLookatthepicture:Whatplacedoyouthinkitmightbe?Haveyoueverbeenthere?WhathadhappenedtotheLiRiver?GarbagescanbeseenfloatingontheLiRiver.ReducingWaterPollutionintheLiRiverActivity1:Readfortexttypeandmainidea1.What’sthetextmainlyabout?Thetextshowsthe________ofwaterpollutionand___________toaddressthepollutionofLiRiver.causesmeasures
Activity2:ReadforstructureParagraphsMainideasParagraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4
Introducingthe_________
Describingthe___________
Presentingthe______________
Presentingfurther_________________topicproblems(causes)measures(solutions)solutions(result)problem-solutionpatternThebeautifulLiRiveranditsamazingsceneryisoneofthemostwell-knowntouristdestinationsinChina’sGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion.Itattractsmillionsofdomesticandforeignvisitorseachyear.Howeveritsreputationasatop
destinationhashadnegativeeffectsontheriver'swaterquality.Thisreportlooksattheproblemofwaterpollutionandsomeactionsthathavebeentakentodealwithit.Problem:
Where:Purpose:WaterpollutionThebeautifulLiRiverinChina’sGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegionThisreportlooksattheproblemofwaterpollutionandsomeactions...
Activity3:ReadfordetailedinformationPara1Para2Findoutthefactorsthatcausedthepollution.Mind-mapIncreasingnumberoftouristsTourboatsthrowingcookingoilintowaterRiseinnumberofcommercialandindustrialenterprises=morewasteLocalpopulationrisetomeettourismdemand=morehoseholdwasteTouriststhrowinggarbageintowaterMorechemicalsforproductiongoingintowaterwaterpollutionSummarizethefactorsthatcausedthepollution.(Para.2)Whatmeasureshavebeentakentoaddresstheissue?Para3Mind-mapsolutionthecollectionandtransportofhouseholdwastesettingupregulations&rulescarryingoutinspectionsandfiningconstructionofwastewatertreatmentfacilitiesclosingormovingthepollutingenterprisesmediaSummarizemeasureshavebeentakentoaddresstheissue.Whatisthe“RiverChiefSystem”?Para4It’san
,whichholds_____________responsibleforreducingwaterpollution.initiativeseniorofficialsCauseandEffect(Para.1and2)Solutions(Para.2and
3)1....havenegativeeffectson...2....sufferfrom....,who/which..3....contributetotheproblem4.waterpollutionlevelsincreased,with+O+OC5.....leadtosevere...issues,causing...1.Urgentstepsshouldbetakentodo…2.Acomprehensiveinitiativewasstarted,withanumberofmeasuresthataddressed…3.Thegovernmentsetupstrictregulationsregarding...4.Newruleswereintroducedregarding...5....spreadenvironmentalawareness
Activity4:ReadforthelanguageResults(Para.3and4)1.Withthesemeasures,itisbelievedthat...2.Withsuchcampaignsineffect,...1.这份报告着眼于水污染问题和已经采取的一些行动。Para.12.启动一项全面倡议,采取了一些措施来解决问题。Para.33.有了这些措施,相信漓江的魅力将被世世代代保存下来。Para.3TranslationThisreportlooksattheproblemofwaterpollutionandsomeactionsthathavebeentakentodealwithit.Acomprehensiveinitiativewasstarted,withanumberofmeasuresthataddressedtheissues.Withthesemeasures,itisbelievedthatthebeautyofLiRiverwillbepreservedforgenerationstocome.WritingEnvironmentalIssues环境问题温室气体burnfossilfuelscontinuedgreenhousegasemissions
annualcarbondioxideemissions将垃圾投入河中greenhousegases燃烧化石燃料持续的温室气体排放年二氧化碳排放量throwgarbageintotheriverImpact
影响haveanimpactonEarth'secology造成严重损失costhumanlivesbeahigherpricetopaycausedeathsandeconomiclosses严重的水质问题损坏自然环境bringabout对地球生态造成影响causeseriousdamage使人丧命付出更高昂的代价造成死亡和经济损失severewaterqualityissuesdamagethenaturalenvironment造成(后果)Measures
应对措施制定政策takeappropriateactionreduceourcarbonfootprint抓住每一次机会promoteaharmoniousrelationship提倡一种…的生活方式makepolicies采取适当的行动出行减少碳排放促进形成和谐共处的关系seizeeveryopportunityadvocatea...lifestyle节约用水(NP)setupstrictregulations传播环保意识encouragegreateruseofcleanenergy进行检查finetouristorganizationsforabusesMeasures
应对措施waterconservation制定严格的规定spreadenvironmentalawarenesscarryoutinspections鼓励更多的清洁能源使用处罚旅游团不良行为Writing假如你是高中生李华,你校英语报将举办主题为“ProtectingtheEnvironment”的英语作文比赛,请你写一篇英语短文,内容要点如下:(1)目前存在的环境问题;(2)措施或建议;(3)对未来的希冀。注意:(1)词数80左右;(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Writing
Withthedevelopmentofindustryandagriculture,
environmentalproblemsarebecomingincreasinglyserious(变得越来越严重)allovertheworld.
Vastforestshavebeencutdownandwastewaterhasbeenpouredcontinuouslyintorivers.Furthermore,thewholeecologicalbalanceofnatureischanging.Theenvironmentaldestruction(n.破坏,毁灭)
has
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