2026年成人高考专升本英语词汇与语法单套试卷

2026年成人高考专升本英语词汇与语法单套试卷考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________【考核对象】2026年成人高考专升本英语考生一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Thenewlibrary______inouruniversitylastyear.A.wasbuiltB.builtC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbuilt2.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A.amB.wereC.beD.willbe3.______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After4.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewho______fluentinEnglishandFrench.A.isB.areC.wasD.were5.Mybrother______toGermanythreeyearsagoandhasneverreturned.A.hasgoneB.wentC.hasbeenD.hasgone6.Thebook______bymygrandfatherwhenIwasachild.A.waswrittenB.wroteC.iswrittenD.haswritten7.Ifyou______harder,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.A.workB.workedC.willworkD.hadworked8.Thetrain______at8:00thismorning.A.leavesB.leftC.hasleftD.willleave9.______Ifinishmyhomework,Iwillgotothecinema.A.AssoonasB.BeforeC.AfterD.Until10.ThemanageraskedmeifI______thereportbytomorrow.A.finishB.finishedC.willfinishD.hadfinished参考答案：1.A2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A7.B8.B9.A10.C二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）11.Sheis______busywithherworktoanswerthephone.12.Thechildren______playingintheparkwhenitstartedtorain.13.IfI______you,Iwouldnothaveacceptedtheoffer.14.______hearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.15.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewho______fluentinEnglishandFrench.16.Mybrother______toGermanythreeyearsagoandhasneverreturned.17.Thebook______bymygrandfatherwhenIwasachild.18.Ifyou______harder,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.19.Thetrain______at8:00thismorning.20.______Ifinishmyhomework,Iwillgotothecinema.参考答案：11.too12.were13.had14.Assoonas15.is16.went17.waswritten18.hadworked19.left20.Assoonas三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）21.Thenewlibrarywasbuiltinouruniversitylastyear.(√)22.IfIwereyou,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.(√)23.Untilshearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.(×)24.ThecompanyislookingforsomeonewhoarefluentinEnglishandFrench.(×)25.MybrotherhasgonetoGermanythreeyearsagoandhasneverreturned.(×)26.ThebookwaswrittenbymygrandfatherwhenIwasachild.(√)27.Ifyouworkharder,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.(×)28.Thetrainleavesat8:00thismorning.(×)29.AfterIfinishmyhomework,Iwillgotothecinema.(×)30.ThemanageraskedmeifIfinishthereportbytomorrow.(×)参考答案：21.√22.√23.×24.×25.×26.√27.×28.×29.×30.×四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，共12分）31.Explainthedifferencebetween"havebeento"and"havegoneto."32.Whatisthestructureofaconditionalsentence?33.HowdoyouformthepassivevoiceinEnglish?参考答案：31."Havebeento"meansyouhavevisitedaplaceandreturned,while"havegoneto"meansyouhaveleftaplaceandarecurrentlynotthere.32.Aconditionalsentenceconsistsofan"if"clause(presentorpasttense)andamainclause(present,past,orfuturetense).33.Thepassivevoiceisformedbyusingtheverb"tobe"+pastparticiple(e.g.,"Thebookwaswrittenbymygrandfather").五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，共18分）34.Rewritethefollowingsentencesinthepassivevoice:(1)Theteacherexplainedthelessontothestudents.(2)Theywillcompletetheprojectbynextweek.35.Completethefollowingconditionalsentences:(1)IfI______moretime,I______thebook.(2)Shewouldpasstheexamifshe______harder.参考答案：34.(1)Thelessonwasexplainedtothestudentsbytheteacher.(2)Theprojectwillbecompletedbythembynextweek.35.(1)IfIhadmoretime,Iwouldreadthebook.(2)Shewouldpasstheexamifshestudiedharder.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题解析1.A."wasbuilt"isthecorrectpastpassiveform.2.B."were"isusedinthesubjunctivemoodforhypotheticalsituations.3.A."Assoonas"indicatesimmediateactionafterthecondition.4.A."is"agreeswith"someone"(singular).5.B."went"isthesimplepastforcompletedactions.6.A."waswritten"isthecorrectpastpassiveform.7.B."worked"isthecorrectpasttensefortheunrealconditional.8.B."left"isthesimplepastforaspecificpasttime.9.A."Assoonas"indicatesimmediateactionafterthecondition.10.C."willfinish"isthecorrectfuturetenseforafuturecondition.二、填空题解析11."too"meansexcessively.12."were"isthepasttenseforthechildren.13."had"isusedintheunrealconditional.14."Assoonas"indicatesimmediateactionafterthecondition.15."is"agreeswith"someone"(singular).16."went"isthesimplepastforcompletedactions.17."waswritten"isthecorrectpastpassiveform.18."hadworked"isthecorrectunrealconditional.19."left"isthesimplepastforaspecificpasttime.20."Assoonas"indicatesimmediateactionafterthecondition.三、判断题解析21.Correct.22.Correct.23.Incorrect."Until"shouldbereplacedwith"Assoonas"forapositivemeaning.24.Incorrect."are"shouldbe"is"toagreewith"someone"(singular).25.Incorrect."hasgone"shouldbe"went"forcompletedactions.26.Correct.27.Incorrect."worked"shouldbe"hadworked"fortheunrealconditional.28.Incorrect."leaves"shouldbe"left"foraspecificpasttime.29.Incorrect."After"shouldbereplacedwith"Assoonas"forapositivemeaning.30.Incorrect."finish"shouldbe"willfinish"forafuturecondition.四、简答题解析31."Havebeento"indicatesacompletedvisit