大学生英语能力测试b级试题及答案

大学生英语能力测试b级试题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.What______you______atthistimeyesterday?A.did;doB.were;doingC.are;doingD.have;done2.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo3.I'mlookingforwardto______fromyou.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.beheard4.Heis______honestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./5.Thereis______waterinthebottle.Youdon'tneedtogetsome.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew6.—Wouldyoulike______coffee?—Yes,and______milk,too.A.some;someB.any;anyC.some;anyD.any;some7.Themovieisvery______.Weareall______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting8.Mymother______metobuysomefruitonmywayhome.A.hopedB.wishedC.letD.made9.I______myhomeworkwhenmymothercamein.A.amdoingB.wasdoingC.havedoneD.haddone10.They______totheparkifit______tomorrow.A.willgo;won'trainB.willgo;doesn'trainC.go;won'trainD.go;doesn'train二、多项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingareusedtoexpressfuturetime?A.willB.begoingtoC.presentsimpletenseD.presentcontinuoustense2.Herearesomewordsaboutfood.Whichonesareuncountable?A.breadB.appleC.riceD.milk3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepassivevoice?A.Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.B.Hewrotethebook.C.Thehouseisbeingbuilt.D.Theyarebuildingthehouse.4.WhatarethebasicsentencepatternsinEnglish?A.Subject+VerbB.Subject+Verb+ObjectC.Subject+Verb+IndirectObject+DirectObjectD.Subject+LinkVerb+Predicative5.Whichofthefollowingwordsareadjectives?A.beautifulB.quicklyC.happyD.slowly6.Whichofthefollowingprepositionscanbeusedtoexpresstime?A.inB.onC.atD.for7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect?A.IhavebeentoBeijing.B.IhavegonetoBeijing.C.HehasbeeninBeijingforthreeyears.D.HehasgoneinBeijingforthreeyears.8.Whichofthefollowingareusedtoaskforpermission?A.CanI...?B.MayI...?C.CouldI...?D.Wouldyoumind...?9.Whichofthefollowingarerelativepronouns?A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose10.Whichofthefollowingaremodalverbs?A.canB.mayC.mustD.should三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.“Hehasalotofmoney”and“Hehaslotsofmoney”havethesamemeaning.()2.Thepasttenseof“go”is“goed”.()3.“Iamreadingabook”isinthepresentperfecttense.()4.“Therearesomesheeponthehill”iscorrect.()5.“Hesaidhewillcometomorrow”isacorrectsentence.()6.“Thewomaninred”meansthewomanwhoiswearingredclothes.()7.“Let'sgotothepark,shallwe?”isacorrecttag-question.()8.“Ihaveseenthisfilmlastweek”isacorrectsentence.()9.“Sheisastallashersister”meanstheyhavethesameheight.()10.“Doyouknowwheredoeshelive?”isacorrectsentence.()四、简答题（每题5分，共20分）1.简述一般现在时的用法。一般现在时可表示经常或习惯性动作，如Igetupat7everymorning；客观事实和普遍真理，如Theearthgoesaroundthesun；还可用于时间表等安排，如Thetrainleavesat8.2.举例说明形容词和副词在句中的作用。形容词可作定语修饰名词，如abeautifulflower；作表语说明主语特征，如Sheishappy.副词可修饰动词，如Herunsfast；修饰形容词，如verybeautiful.3.简述现在完成时和一般过去时的区别。现在完成时强调过去动作对现在造成的影响或结果，不强调具体时间，如Ihaveseenthefilm.一般过去时强调过去某个具体时间发生的动作，如Isawthefilmlastweek.4.如何将直接引语变为间接引语？若直接引语是陈述句，变间接引语时用that引导；若为一般疑问句，用if/whether引导；特殊疑问句用原疑问词引导，同时注意人称、时态等变化。五、讨论题（每题5分，共20分）1.讨论英语学习中词汇积累的重要性。词汇是英语学习基础。丰富词汇量能更好理解文章、表达想法。阅读写作中，词汇不足会受限。如写作文缺少词汇就难以准确描述事物，交流时也无法清晰表达观点。2.谈谈口语练习对英语学习的作用。口语练习可提高语言运用能力，让学习者熟悉语音语调。能增强语感，提升听力理解。还能培养自信，使学习者更敢于交流。在实际交流中及时发现错误并改进。3.分析英语阅读对综合能力提升的影响。阅读能扩大词汇量，学习语法知识。提高理解能力，了解不同文化背景。培养逻辑思维，学会分析文章结构。还能提升写作能力，学习优秀表达方式。4.讨论如何提高英语听力水平。可多听英语广播、电影、歌曲等。精听与泛听结合，精听逐