2025~2026学年湖南江永县第三中学高二上学期期中考试英语试卷

2025~2026学年湖南江永县第三中学高二上学期期中考试英语试卷一、阅读理解Here’sareviewofsomeexcellentredmoviesandTVprogramsin2021.1921.ReleasednationwideonJuly1,1921tightlynarratesahistoricalevent,wheretheCommunistPartyofChinahelditsfirstNationalCongressinShanghaiandJiaxing,Zhejiangprovince,inthesummerof1921.Asanattempttoseekabreakthrough,thepatriotic(爱国的)talecreativelyusesseveraldifferentperspectives(视角)toretellthehistoricalmomentsofCPC’sfirstnationalcongress.ShanheSuiyue.The100-episodedocumentaryShanheSuiyueservesasareminderofthesacrificesandstrugglesoftheChinesepeopleontherevolutionarypathtoglory.Withatotallengthofmorethan41hours,itisthelargestdocumentaryproductionontheChineserevolution,whichselects100keyscenes,highlightmomentsandtypicalcharacters,narrating100vividstories.TheAgeofAwakening.The43-episodeTVseriesTheAgeofAwakeningnarrateshowChineseintellectuals(知识分子)andyoungpeopleintheearly1900s,includingkeyCPCfoundersChenDuxiuandLiDazhao,triedhardtosaveanationwithcorruption,foreignaggression,andotherproblems,toformacommunistpartyagainstallodds.TheBattleatLakeChangjin.SetduringtheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea(1950-1953),thefilmcentersonaheroiccompanyoftheChinesePeople’sVolunteers(CPV)army.ByNov24,itsoverallboxofficehasreached5.69billionyuan,replacingWolfWarrior2atthetopofChina’sall-timeboxofficecharts.1.Whatcanaudiencesseein1921?

A．CPC’sfirstnationalcongress.B．People’sstruggleintheearly1900s.C．Thesameperspectiveofhistoricalmoments.D．ThenationalCongressheldonlyinShanghai.2.WhatisspecialaboutShanheSuiyue?

A．Itshowshowcommunistpartywasformed.B．Itselects100storiesofChineseintellectuals.C．Ithas43-episodeseriesandalengthof41hours.D．ItisthelargestdocumentaryontheChineserevolution.3.Whichproductionwinsthechampionofboxoffice?

A．ShanheSuiyue.B．TheAgeofAwakening.C．WolfWarrior2.D．TheBattleatLakeChangjin.MywifealwayswantedaVizsla,sowhenwegotthehouse,thegardenandeverythingsorted,wedidsomeresearchandfoundalovelybreeder(饲养员)basedinScotland.Hewasinchargeofeverything,soafewmonthsgobyandthenextthingIknow,we’vegotapuppy!I’vegrownupwithanimalsallmylife,andI’msogladIhave.IlovethefactthatIwasneverafraidofanyanimals.Althoughyoudoobviouslyhavetobecarefulwhenintroducingchildrentoadogtheydon’tknow,becauseyoudon’tknowhowit’sgoingtobehave,italwayssaddensmewhenIseechildrenscaredwhentheywalkpastPedro.Ithinkit’sgreatforkidstolearnhowtolookafterananimal.Andobviouslyforus,asafamily,it’sbrilliantbecausewetakePedroforsomanywalks.It’sabitofafamilybondingexperiencegettingoutinthefreshair;takingPedroforawalkmultipletimesadayisjustreallylovely.Meanwhile,themostrewarding,Ithink,isjustseeinghowamazingheiswiththekids.Heissocalm,soprotective,soloving,andwearehisworld.IthinkthemostchallengingaspectswithPedrowerewhenhewasapuppy(小狗).Hewasprettyhardwork.Hewasneveraggressive,buthewasquitebiteyaspuppiesare,constantlypullingoutyourclothesandputtingholesinthem,whichisveryannoying.Hechewedthefurniture-mysofasarebarelystandingup;theirwoodenlegsarealmostinpieces.Obviously,thedogtraininginthehousewasquitestressfulandhisjumpingatstrangersintheparkandrunningoffwasalwaysquitescary.Asanewpuppyowner,you’reoverloadedwithadvicefromsocialmedia,magazines,otherdogownersandfriends,sofindingasourceofinformationyoutrustissoimportantandcanbearealturningpoint.Iknowwhatit’sliketobebombardedwithconflictinginformation,soIwouldhavereallywelcomedRoyalCanin’s“OneinaBillion”platformasanewpuppyowner.It’saone-stopshopfornewdogowners:asinglesourceofcredibleinformationthatissohelpfulinnavigatingtheearlystagesofyourpuppy’slife.4.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?

A．Heisinexperiencedinraisingpets.B．Heisunsupportiveofhiswife’sdesire.C．Hefeelsitapitythatchildrenshyawayfrompets.D．Hethinksoneshouldbecautiousaboutraisingpets.5.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofPedro?

A．Dangerousbutloyal.B．Playfulandgentle.C．Adorablebuttroublesome.D．Annoyingandfierce.6.Whatcanweinferaccordingtoparagraph4?

A．Dogsareman’sbestfriends.B．Itisworthlesstohaveadog.C．Puppiesareunfriendlytohumans.D．Itischallengingtotrainapuppy.7.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?

A．Torecommendareliableplatform.B．Toshareafunexperience.C．Toofferevidenceforanargument.D．Toadvertiseapracticalproduct.Wehavemorewaystoaccessmusicthanatanytimeinhistoryandawholeworldofunfamiliarstylestoexplore.Thethrillofdiscoveringnewsongsandnewsoundscanenrichpeopleofallages.Except,mostofthetime,itdoesn’t.Ourwillingnesstoexplorenew,unfamiliarmusicdeclineswithage.Academicshavecoinedtheterm“open-earedness”todescribethisphenomenon.Untilaroundtheageof11,childrenaregenerallyhappytoengagewithunfamiliarmusic.Earlyadolescenceseesareductioninopen-earedness,butisaccompaniedbyanintenseincreaseininterestinmusicmoregenerally.Open-earednessincreasesslightlyduringyoungadulthood,andthendeclinesasweage.Amajorstudyinvolvingmorethan250,000participantsconfirmedthesechangingbehaviors.Italsoshowedthatthesignificancewegivetomusicafteradolescencedeclines,andtheamountofmusicwelistentoreducesfromahighpointof20%ofourwakingtimeduringadolescence,to13%inadulthood.Researchershavedifferenttheoriestoaccountforthesetrends.Oneexplanationforage-basedreductioninmusicconsumptionsimplyassumesthatresponsibility-burdenedadultsmayhavelessfreetimeattheirdisposal(自由支配)toexploretheirmusicalintereststhanyoungerpeople.Someinterprettheobserveddeclineinmusicengagementintermsofpsychosocialmaturation.Adolescentsusemusicasanidentitymarkerandengagewithittonavigatesocialcircles.Adultshavedevelopedpersonalitiesandestablishedsocialgroups.Assuch,driverstoengagewithnewmusicarelessened.Someresearchersarguethatweshouldn’tuseaperson’sagetopredictiftheirmusicaltastewillstaythesame,withoutfirstthinkingabouthowweenjoyandusemusicatdifferentstagesofourlives.Teenagerstendtobeveryawareofwhattheyarelisteningto.Adultswhousemusicasmotivationoraccompanimentforactivitiessuchasexerciseorhouseholdchoresmaybelessconsciousoftheextenttowhichtheyactuallydolistentonewmusic.8.Whatdoestheterm“open-earedness”refertointhepassage?

A．Theabilitytoplaymusic.B．Thewillingnesstoexplorenewmusic.C．Theinterestinmusicduringadolescence.D．Thesignificanceofmusicindailylife.9.Accordingtothestudy,howdoestheamountofmusiclistenedtochangeasweage?

A．Itremainsconsistentthroughoutlife.B．Itincreasesfromchildhoodtoadulthood.C．Itpeaksduringadolescenceandthendecreases.D．Itgraduallydeclinesfromchildhoodtoadulthood.10.Whatfactorissuggestedasonecauseforareducedinterestinnewmusicaspeopleage?

A．Anincreaseinhearingsharpness.B．Lesssparetimeduetoresponsibilities.C．Anintensedecreaseininterestinmusic.D．Changesinpersonalityandsocialgroups.11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．MusicConsumption:ALifelongJourney.B．FactorsInfluencingMusicEngagementinAdults.C．AdolescentsandMusic:IdentityandExploration.D．DeclineofOpen-Earedness:AgeAffectsMusicExploration.Therearefunctioningsteamrailwaysinothercountries:touristsinFrancecangoforarideinBrittany;socanvisitorstravellingtotheDandenongRangesinAustralia.ButnoothercountryhasaheritagerailwaysectoranywherenearasenergeticastheUK’s,wheremorethan170servicescrossaround600milesoftrackandcallat460stations.JustafewyearsafterthefirstoftheserailwaysopenedatTalyllyninnorthWales,in1951,afictionalWelshsteamenginebecamethemaincharacterinthechildren’stelevisionserialIvortheEngine.Onlinesoriginallybuiltforslatequarries(石板采石场),northWalesstillhasthebiggestgroupofsteamrailways,buttheyexistinallfournationsoftheUK,typicallyoperatingseasonaltimetablesintouristareas.Theserailwaysarelivingmuseumswithstationsdecoratedinperiodstyle.Somestaffwearcostumestoo.Upto95%ofthe18.5mjourneysonheritagerailwayseachyeararetakenbydomestictourists.Theyowetheirpopularitytoacombinationofnostalgia(怀旧),enjoymentofthecountrysideandenthusiasmfortheoldengines.Railwaysareexpensivetorun,andthefirststeampreservationenthusiastsrecognisedthattheywouldneedvolunteerstomaketheirdreamofarevivalcometrue.Thisrelianceonvolunteersispartlyduetocutsinbudgetsfromlocalauthoritiesandotherfunders.Butheritagerailwaysareagoodexampleofwhatcanbeachievedbyacombinedpaidandvoluntaryworkforce.Aswellastheeconomiccontributionthattherailwaysmaketoruralareas,thereisevidencethatvolunteeringcanhavebeneficialeffectsonpeopleaswell.Therailwayswillneedtorespond,liketherestofthesociety,toenvironmentalpolicies.Thedestructiveimpactofgreenhousegasesisanobviouschallengetoasectorthattradesonanimageofcoal-poweredtransport.Electricrailwayenginesarebeingusedformaintenance,tobringemissionsdown,andsomerailwaysareactiveinwildlifeconservation.Therewillneedtobefurtheradaptationdowntheline.Thattherailwaysdon’tstandstillhasalwaysbeenpartoftheirappealespeciallyonrainydaysinthesummerholidays.12.HowaretheUK’ssteamrailwaysdifferentfromothercountries'?

A．Theyareactiveacrossthecountries.B．Theyserveastouristattractions.C．Theyaremainlypoweredbysteam.D．Theyusesmallamountsofenergy.13.WhydoestheauthormentionIvortheEngine?

A．Tospreadknowledgeoftheclassicserial.B．Tointroducetheoriginofsteamengines.C．Toshowthepopularityofsteamrailways.D．Toshareachildhoodmemoryoftravelling.14.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph4?

A．Volunteershelptokeepheritagerailwaysalive.B．Economicgrowthdependsonindividualefforts.C．Peoplecan’taffordtotravelbyheritagerailway.D．Localofficialsdon’tuseoldmeansoftransport.15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsheritagerailways?

A．Indifferent.B．Doubtful.C．Appreciative.D．Negative.Manystudentswanttolearnaforeignlanguagewell,butwhatmusttheydo?Inmyopinion,inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.16Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselvescorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation.Thirdly,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.17Thereisnoeasywaytosuccessinlanguagelearning.Agoodmemoryisagreathelp.18Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistsofwordsandtheirmeanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.19Ifwearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceofadviceforthosewhoarestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.20

A．Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.B．Tomasteraforeignlanguageisveryimportant.C．Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehearitspoken.D．Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.E．Wemuststudyhowwehavetodotolearnaforeignlanguage.F．Butitisnotenoughonlytomemorizerulesfromagrammarbook.G．Wemustpractisespeakingandwritingthelanguagewheneverwecan.二、完形填空Eachfamilyhasatreasuretrove(宝藏)ofrecipes.Despitemillionsofonlinerecipesat________,thereareothermillionshiddenintherecipeboxesandkitchen________ofourgrandmothers,aunts,cousinsandparents!Yes,these“familyrecipes”area________partofyourfamilyhistory.Dishescookedbyourgrandmothersandmothersare________toourhearts.SabudanaKhichdimadebymygrandmotherremainsimpressedinmy________andalwaysbringsa________tomyfacewhenI________thememoriesrelatedwithher.When________inthebedbeforegettingupIstillcangetthe________ofmygrandma’scooking,whichsheusedtodoprettyearlyinthemorning.Ialways________rememberourchildhoodandtherelationshipswithfamilymembers.Thetraditionoffoodiscarriedonfromonegenerationtotheotherandcanbe________forseveraldecadesrightfromthepasttothepresentandontothefutureaswell.They________usoflongforgottenexperiencesandallowustorevisitfeelingsofcomfort,satisfactionorexcitement.Somefamilyrecipeshavebeen________formanygenerationsandareknownas“keepers”inourfamily.Somerecipesevolveovergenerationsand________newpicturesbasedonourindividualityandpersonalstyle.Nomatterhowtheychange,theyarealwaysabout________withpastgenerations—thepeoplewhoraisedyouandthepeoplebeforethem.21.A．anklesB．fingertipsC．heelsD．feet22.A．mirrorsB．tablesC．drawersD．sinks23.A．specialB．commonC．terribleD．confusing24.A．comfortableB．satisfiedC．dearD．welcome25.A．bodyB．soulC．handsD．memories26.A．smileB．surpriseC．puzzleD．horror27.A．rebuildB．recollectC．shareD．store28.A．thinkingB．dreamingC．restingD．lazing29.A．senseB．smellC．sightD．taste30.A．bitterlyB．doubtfullyC．vividlyD．vaguely31.A．tracedB．appliedC．combedD．abolished32.A．convinceB．informC．warnD．remind33.A．turneddownB．passeddownC．knockeddownD．closeddown34.A．showoffB．bringoutC．takeonD．putup35.A．connectingB．correspondingC．startingD．dealing三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThestoryIhavereadisaboutwhatSamfeltabouthisfirstboarding(寄宿)schoollife.Asachild,heneverlefthisparents,sohedidn’tgetusedtodealingwitheverythinginschool36(independent).OnceIhadasimilarexperience.Ifinishedmyjuniorhighschoolinaboardingschool.At37ageof13,Ineverdealtwithdailythings,suchaswashingclothesandtakingcareofmoney.Ifeltlonely38Ihardlyknewanypeople.Icouldnotgetonwellwithmyclassmatesandalwayslookedforwardto39(meet)myparents.Icouldnotfocus40mysubjects.However,astime41(go)by,Igraduallygotusedtotheschoollifeandhad42(confident)inmyself.Imadeseveralfriendsandoftentookpartinafter-schoolactivities43(improve)mycommunicationskills.AsIhadalotof44(mean)thingstodo,Ifinallyenjoyedmyschoollife.Now,wheneverIthinkofmyfirstboardingschoollife,Ifind45helpfulandunforgettable.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Lisa打算参加她所在的中文俱乐举办的中文诗歌朗诵比赛，向你寻求参赛建议，请你用英语给她写邮件。内容包括：1.参赛建议；2.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数80字左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearLisa,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MylovefordancebeganwhenIwasveryyoungandIwoulddreamtobeastardancerfromtimetotime.Withthedramafestivalapproaching,theschool’sdramaclubhadreleasedanoticeforthedanceraudition(试镜)forTheTwelveDancingPrincesses.AndofcourseIwasthefirstonetosignup.AsIleftthestageaftermyauditionatschool,Icouldfeelit.Thepower.Thefuture.Iknewthatsomedaywhendancers’magazineswroteaboutme,theywouldsaythismomentwaswhenmyrisetoastarbegan.Myballetslippershurtmyfeet,butIfiguredthatwashelpful.InTheTwelveDancingPrincesses,theprincessesdancedallnightsotheyprobablyhadfootpain,too.Myperformancewasmoregenuinebecauseofmypain.IneededtoshowmydevotionevenwhenIwasn’tonstage,soIapproachedMr.Ellison,thedramaclubadvisor.Hetoldmethatcasting(角色分配)willbepostedtomorrow.“Thankyou,sir,”Isa