Unit6Hittingtheroad上课课件-外研版英语七年级下册

G7下Unit6

Hittingtheroad汇报人：CINDYYouwillnotknowtheheightoftheskyifyoudonotclimbahighmountain.故不登高山，不知天之高也。——荀子XunziTravelandchangeofplacerefreshthemind.去新的地方旅行，能让思维焕发活力。——Seneca塞涅卡Travellingcanhelpyourealisehowsmallyoucanintheworld.旅行可以帮助你意识到自己在世界上有多小。——GustaveFlaubert古斯塔夫·福楼拜Travellingallowsustoexperiencenewthings.QuotefromXunzi:Travelhelpsyouknowtheworld.QuotefromSeneca:Travelprovidesyouwithnewfeelingsandexperiences.QuotefromGustaveFlaubert:Travelmakesyourealisetheworldisbig.Lookatthepictureandanswerthequestions,1DoyouknowthebookAroundtheWorldinEightyDays?2Whatdoyouthinkofthewaysthecharacterstravelledinthebook?SichuanhotpotmymouthdrankenjoyCookingcoolfantasticfulloffun1.At

last，

I

arrived

in

Chengdu.终于，我到达成都了。（教材P84，Para.1）

◆arrivein=getto/reach到达getto也可以表示“到达”，如果后面接副词，

如home、here、there等，介词to要省略。reach表示“到达”时是及物动词，后面直接加名词。（1）她今天早上到达伦敦。She

Londonthismorning.

=She

Londonthismorning.

=She

Londonthismorning.

（2）他在天黑之前到达了村庄。Hearrived

thevillagebeforedark.

（3）我下午6点到了广州。Iarrived

Guangzhouat6pm.

arrivedingottoreachedat

in2

I

just

couldn’t

wait

to

try

Sichuan

hot

pot!（教材P84）

用于强调对即将发生的事感到兴奋和迫不及待；也可表示为can

hardly

wait

to

do

sth.。

can’t

wait

to

do

sth.迫不及待地想做某事（1）到家后他迫不及待地穿上新鞋子。He

putonhisnewshoesafterhearrivedhome.

（）（2）Ican’twait

himattheairport.

A.tomeet

B.meet

C.meetingcouldn’twaittoA3

But

the

first

taste

made

my

mouth

burn!（教材P84）

［可数名词］通常用单数形式。

May

I

have

a

taste

of

your

ice

cream?我能尝一口你的冰激凌吗？

taste

n.

少许尝的东西；一口；一点儿

taste的其他常见用法：

Tangyuan

is

a

kind

of

traditional

Chinese

food,

with

the

taste

of

home.汤圆是一种传统的中国食物，带有家的味道。

Jo

had

her

first

taste

of

Anhui

cuisine

（Huicai）

during

her

travel

in

Huangshan.在黄山旅行期间，乔第一次尝到了徽菜。

Do

you

want

to

taste

the

pizza?你想要品尝一下这比萨饼吗？4

The

food

was

much

hotter

than

I

expected.（教材P84）

［及物动词］expect

sth.

期待/预料某事/物expect

（sb.）

to

do

sth.

期待/预料（某人）做某事（常考点）

expect

/ɪkˈspekt/

v.

预料,

预期,

预计

unexpectedadj.出乎意料的；始料不及的·Doyoureallyexpectmetobelieveyou?

你真以为我会相信你吗？·Weexpectthathewillcomebacksoon.

我们预计他很快回来。·Heexpectshimselftogetgoodgradesinthetest.他期待自己考试取得好成绩。·Thesuddenrainwascompletelyunexpected.这场突如其来的雨完全是意料之外的。5

I

took

a

deep

breath

and

drank

a

whole

glass

of

iced

lemon

tea.（教材P84）

deep

/di:p/

adj.（呼吸或叹息）深深的

［形容词］可作表语和定语。

The

water

is

very

deep.

Don’t

get

close

to

it.

水非常深，不要靠近。（作表语）

That

is

a

very

deep

hole.那是一个非常深的洞。（作定语）

与deep相关的词：【语境串记】I

heard

that

a

man

jumped

into

a

deep

hole

to

save

a

child

and

the

hole

is

about

ten

metres

in

depth.

His

story

touched

me

deeply.我听说一位男士跳进一个深洞去救一个孩子，那个洞大约有十米深。他的故事深深地打动了我。6

“No,”

I

replied.

“When

in

China,

do

as

the

Chinese

do!”（教材P85）

reply/rɪˈplaɪ/

v.回答,

答复

（1）［及物动词］宾语通常是从句或直接引语。

He

replied

that

he

didn’t

know

the

person.他回答说他不认识那个人。

“I

won’t

let

you

down,”

he

replied.“我不会让你失望的。”他回答说。（2）［不及物动词］通常与介词to连用。

It

took

them

a

week

to

reply

to

my

letter.

他们过了一个星期才回复我的信。

［名词］回答；答复

I

asked

her

what

her

name

was

but

she

made

no

reply.我问她叫什么名字，但她没有回答。

reply与answerreply指较正式的、经过考虑后的答复，尤用于英语书面语其后接宾语时，常与介词to连用answer指口头或书面的答复，常用于日常英语中。表示“应门”或“接电话”时，只能用answer其后可直接接宾语7

I

carefully

took

a

small

mouthful.（教材P85）

mouthful

/ˈmaʊθfʊl/

n.（食物或饮料的）一口，一满口

a

mouthful

of

满嘴；一大口

It

was

a

delicious

meal.

We

enjoyed

every

mouthful.这顿饭很不错。我们每一口都吃得津津有味。

She

took

a

mouthful

of

water.她喝了一大口水。

-ful可用作名词后缀，加在名词后，表示“充满……所需的量”。handful一把

armful

一抱spoonful一匙

cupful一杯8

Surprisingly，I

started

to

enjoy

the

taste.（教材P85）

用于表达一种令人意外的感觉；可用于修饰形容词或副词，也可用于句首，修饰整个句子。

surprisingly

/səˈpraɪzɪŋli/

adv.惊人地,

使人吃惊地，出人意料地surprisinglyadv.=toone’ssurprise表示“惊人地，使人吃惊地，出人意料地”。常出现在句首，用于表达一种令人意外的感觉Surprisingly，hegotaverygoodjob.令人惊讶的是，他找到了一份很好的工作。9

I’m

really

looking

forward

to

the

rest

of

my

trip

around

China!（教材P85）

其中to为介词，其后常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。

look

forward

to

（兴奋地）期待，盼望

（）（1）MrsLiislookingforward

herdaughter.ShestudiesinAustralianow.

A.see

B.tosee

C.toseeing（2）我期待着与你见面。Iam

you.

Clookingforwardtomeeting

Children

always

look

forward

to

the

Spring

Festival.孩子们总是盼望着春节。

I

am

looking

forward

to

hearing

from

you.我期待你的回信。10

The

writer

was

curious

about

Sanxingdui.（教材P86）

curious

/ˈkjʊəriəs/

adj.

好奇的,

好打听的

可作定语或表语。be

curious

about

对……好奇

He

is

such

a

curious

boy,

always

asking

questions.他这个孩子好奇心很强，总是爱提问。As

a

child,

I’m

curious

about

the

UFO.作为一个小孩，我对不明飞行物感到好奇。

curiously［副词］好奇地

“Are

you

an

artist?”

Sara

asked

curiously.“你是画家吗？”

萨拉好奇地问道。11

I

prefer

trying

local

food

to

visiting

places

of

interest

in

a

trip.（教材P87）

prefer

v.

更喜欢

过去式：

preferred；现在分词：

preferring

相当于like...better，不用于进行时。常见用法有：

Kelly

prefers

to

study

in

a

totally

silent

room.凯莉更喜欢在完全安静的房间里学习。

He

prefers

to

go

to

school

on

foot

because

it’s

goodexercise.他更喜欢走路上学，因为那是好的锻炼方式。Manypeopleprefertowriteemailstocommunicatewitheachotherratherthanmakephonecalls.许多人宁愿写电子邮件来互相交流，也不愿打电话。Ilikecarrotsbetterthanbeef,becauseIprefervegetablestomeat.我喜欢胡萝卜胜过牛肉，因为与肉相比，我更喜欢蔬菜。

In

the

World

Park,

we

can

see

models

of

more

than

a

hundred

places

of

interest

in

a

day.在世界公园里，我们一天可以看到一百多个名胜古迹的模型。

place

of

interest

（复数形式为places

of

interest）名胜12

The

speaker

is

accepting

an

award

on

the

stage.（教材P89）

accept

/əkˈsept/

v.接受；同意做

accept与receiveaccept“接受”（主观上愿意接受）receive“收到”（客观上收到，但不一定会接受）【语境串记】I

received

a

gift,

but

I

didn’t

accept

it.我收到了一份礼物，但是我没有接受。13.Whatdoestheladydo

withherclothesandthings？

这位女士如何处理她的衣服和物品？（教材P91）

◆dowith=dealwith处理他们是如何处理这个问题的？Howdidthey

theproblem？=Whatdidthey

theproblem？

dealwithdowith

文中的“When

in

China,

do

as

the

Chinese

do”改编自谚语“When

in

Rome,

do

as

the

Romans

do”，意为“入乡随俗”。常见的英语谚语有：

英语谚语Actions

speak

louder

than

words.行动胜于言辞。A

friend

in

need

is

a

friend

indeed.患难见真情。An

apple

a

day

keeps

the

doctor

away.一天一苹果，医生远离我。Like

father,

like

son.有其父，必有其子。No

pain,

no

gain.一分耕耘，一分收获。Early

to

bed

and

early

to

rise

makes

a

man

healthy,

wealthy

and

wise.早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明。重点单词1.

_________n.

吸引力［20考］2.

_________n.

事实，真相，实情［9考］3.

_________n.

路上行驶的车辆，交通［6考］4.___________n.

绘画（作品）［5考］5.___________n.

机场，航空站（港）6.

_________n.

柠檬7.

mouthfuln._____________________________________________8.

maskn.

___________________________interesttruthtrafficpaintingairportlemon（食物或饮料的）一口，一满口假面具，假面9.

_________n.

文化→

_________adj.

文化的；文化上的culturecultural10.

_________n.

宾馆，酒店11.

_________n.

明信片12.__________n.

瀑布13.

_________n.

雷声14.

_________n.

蚂蚁

15.

beautyn.

__________________16.

_________n.

奖，奖赏；奖品；奖金17.

____________n.

地理→

__________________adj.

地理的，地理学的hotelpostcardwaterfallthunderant美，美丽，漂亮awardgeographygeographical18.

peakn.____________________________________19.

_________v.

预料，预期，预计［29考］20.

_________v.

实现；（尤指经过努力）取得，达到［23考］→

__________________n.

成绩；成就山顶，山峰；山，山岳expectachieveachievement21.

_________v.

接受；同意做［20考］22.

_________v.

更喜欢［17考］23.

_________v.

商讨，谈论，讨论［14考］24.

_________v.

爬（山），登（山）［12考］25.

_________v.

（使）（身体部位）灼痛，（使）火辣辣地痛［8考］→

_________/

_________(过去式)acceptpreferdiscussclimbburnburntburned26.

_________v.

回答，答复27.

_________v.

探讨，探究→

____________adj.

（地方）未曾探索的，未经勘察的replyexploreunexplored28.

_________v.

发现，找到→

__________n.

被发现的事实（事物）29.

_________adj.

严重的［27考］→

_________adv.

严重地，非常30.

_________adj.

（呼吸或叹息）深深的［8考］31._________________________________________________________________________________

_________adj.

舒适的，令人舒服的［8考］discoverdiscoveryseriousseriouslydeepcomfortable32.

general

adj.

大体的，大致的［5考］33.

normal

adj.

正常的［5考］34.

ancient

adj.

古代的35.

main

adj.

最大的，最重要的generalnormalancientmain36.

curious

adj.

好奇的，好打听的37.

south

adj.

在南方的38.

powerful

adj.

猛烈的，有力的39.

huge

adj.

巨大的，庞大的；极大量的40.

______________adv.

惊人地，使人吃惊地，出人意料地curioussouthpowerfulhugesurprisingly41.

furtheradv.

_________更远1.___________________________名胜2.___________________________过山车，云霄飞车3.

__________________发现，弄清楚［9考］4.___________________________（兴奋地）期待，盼望［6考］5.___________________________迫不及待做某事6.

__________________深呼吸7.____________________________________梦想做事情8.___________________________对……好奇9.

__________________最后；终于［8考］placesofinterestrollercoasterfindoutlookforwardtocan’twaittodosthtakeadeepbreathdreamof/aboutdoingsthbecuriousaboutatlast重点短语10.

__________________通常，一般情况下；普遍地，总的说来ingeneral【教材例句导入】1.Thefoodwasmuch

hotter

thanIexpected.2.Andcookinghotpotwasjustasfunaseatingit！

↓much+比较级+than↓as+原级+as【探究1】比较级前的程度副词比较级前可用a

little，a

bit，a

lot，much，even，still，far来加强比较的程度。如：Hestudiesmuch

harder

thanTom.他学习比汤姆刻苦得多。

用所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Sheisvery

（tall）.

2.Tomisquite

（outgoing）.

3.Hewalksso

（quiet）.

4.Mymotherisfar

（friendly）.

5.Theweathertodayiseven

（bad）thanyesterday.

6.Thishotelismuch

（comfortable）thanthatone.

talloutgoingquietlyfriendlierworsemorecomfortable

【探究2】as…as…平级比较结构1.他和他爸爸一样高。Heis

hisfather.

2.汤姆起得和吉姆一样早。Tomgetsup

Jim.

3.这部电影不如那部电影刺激。Thisfilmisn’t

thatone.

astallasasearlyasas/soexcitingas一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。1.—It’stoodark.Let’sgohomenow.—OK.Weshouldn’tleavemuch

（late）.

2.—Maryoftenarrivesatschoolveryearly.—ButIarrivedalittle

（early）thanhertoday.3.We’rehappytoseeourcityisdevelopingmuch

（quickly）thanbefore.

4.Shedidthereportbadly，butPeterdiditeven

.

5.Actionsspeak

（loud）thanwords.Sowhatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay.

6.Icanthrowtheballas

（far）asyou.

laterearliermorequicklyworselouderfar二、完成句子，词数不限。7.我认为吉姆唱歌比汤姆好很多。IthinkJim

Tom.

8.我们的教室和他们的一样干净。Ourclassroomis

theirs.

9.托尼年纪太小了不能上学。Tonyis

gotoschool.

10.莉莉是一个粗心的学生。她做作业没有我们班上的其他学生认真。Lilyisacarelessstudent.Shedoesn’tdoherhomework_______________anyotherstudentinourclass.

singsmuchbetterthanascleanastooyoungtoso/ascarefullyasB.书面表达

假设你校广播站英文节目正征集各类稿件。请根据以下思维导图内容提示，以“我的旅游见闻”为题写一篇英语短文向广播站投稿。第一步：审题：人称___________________________

时态

第二步：列框架。第一人称一般过去时，一般现在时

第三步：内容点扩展。1.去年夏天我去了重庆度假。（goto…foraholiday）____________________________________________________________2.它在中国的西南部。（inthe…of）____________________________________________________________3.它以火锅闻名。（befamousfor）____________________________________________________________Lastsummer，IwenttoChongqingforaholiday.It’sinthesouthwestofChina.Itisfamousforitshotpot.4.它是中国最大的城市之一。（oneof…）____________________________________________________________5.言语无法表达我对自然的爱。（expressmylovefor）____________________________________________________________6.这是了解历史和文化的好办法。（learnabout）____________________________________________________________7.保护环境是我们的责任。（It’sourdutyto…）____________________________________________________________It’soneofthebiggestcitiesinChina.Wordscan’texpressmylovefornature.It’sagoodwaytolearnabouthistoryandculture.It’sourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.Jiuzhaigou.（旅游地点名称）ItisoneofthemostbeautifulplacesinChina.Itisfamousforitsclearwaterandcolourfullakes.Wordscannotdescribehowamazingthelakesare！

（景点基本情况）

Duringmytravel，Ienjoyedtalkingwithlocalpeopleaswellaseatingdelicioustraditionalfood.（见闻一）Ialsolearnedaboutthehistoryandculturethere.（见闻二）IhopeJiuzhaigoucanstaybeautifulallthetime.（建议一）WeshouldprotecttheenvironmentsothatwecanvisitmoreplaceslikeJiuzhaigouinthefuture.（建议二） Nowadays，moreandmorepeoplelikegoingforatriporvacation.Lastsummerholiday，Itravelledto__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________经典例题(从经典例题学会审题)请以“APlaceIHaveBeento”为题写一篇短文,从地理位置、人口、天气、旅游景点、当地的食物等方面介绍你曾经去过的某个地方。要求紧扣主题，语言表达准确，语意通顺，词数约80。可根据下面的提示适当展开。提示：开篇点题：简单说明旅游的地点、方式和随行人员。描述经过：具体描述旅游地的情况,包括天气、美食、景观等。发表感想：此次旅游给你带来了什么收获。~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~精彩范文[从教材内外积累好句]精彩范文展示APlaceIHaveBeentoLastsummerholiday,IwenttoJinanwithmyfamily.Wewenttherebybus.JinanisinthenorthofShandong.Theweatherthereinsummerisusuallyveryhot.Therearemanyplacesofinterestthere,suchasDamingLake,QianfoMountain,andBaotuSpring.Thenextday,Icouldn’twaittovisitDamingLake.ItwasmuchmorebeautifulthanIexpected.ThenwewenttoBaotuSpringandenjoyedShandongpancakes(煎饼)there.Intheafternoon,weclimbedQianfoMountain.MyfirstdayinJinanwasfulloffun.Itriednewfoodandwenttosomeexcitingplaces.I’mlookingforwardtovisitingJinanagain.travellerseasandmountainssetoutmanygeographicaldiscoverieshigherlearnabout1

Exploring

the

unexplored（教材P92）

由“un-（否定前缀）+explored（adj.

被探索过的）”构成。

This

mysterious

island

is

still

unexplored.这座神秘的岛屿仍然未被探索。

unexplored

/ˌʌnɪkˈsplɔ:d/

adj.（地方）未曾探索的，未经勘察的归纳拓展un-是常见的否定前缀，意为“不”。(1)加在形容词前，构成原词的反义词。如：happy(高兴的)→unhappy(不高兴的)lucky(幸运的)→unlucky(不幸的)friendly(友好的)→unfriendly(不友好的)able(能)→unable(不能的)certain(确定的)→uncertain(不确定的)usual(通常的)→unusual(不寻常的)willing(愿意的)→unwilling(不愿意的)suitable(合适的)→unsuitable(不合适的)fit(适合的)→unfit(不适合的)kind(友善的)→unkind(不友善的)likely(可能的)→unlikely(不太可能的)necessary(必要的)→unnecessary(不必要的)reasonable(合理的)→unreasonable(不合理的)

healthy(健康的)→unhealthy(不健康的)fair(公平的)→unfair(不公平的)

wise(明智的)→unwise(不明智的)(2)加在动词前，表示相反的动作或状态。如：lock(锁上)→unlock(解锁)

tie(绑)→untie(解开)

cover(遮盖)→uncover(揭开)3.这个男人对他的家人不友好。Themanis______________________hisfamily.4.我们今天不太可能完成这个项目。It______________________thatwecanfinishthisprojecttoday.5.他不幸错过了最后一班车，不得不走回家。Hewas___________________missthelastbusandhadtowalkhome.1.It’sveryhardtofindan______________(explored)pieceoflandnow.2.XuXiakewasnotonlyatraveler,butalsoan____________(explore).unexploredexplorerunfriendlytoisunlikelyunluckyto2

In

1640,

a

man

was

seriously

ill.（教材P92）

通常用于修饰形容词或副词。

Was

she

seriously

hurt?她伤得严重吗？

I’m

seriously

worried

about

Ben.我非常担心本。

seriously

/ˈsɪəriəsli/

adv.严重地，非常（serious

adj.严重的）

［副词］严肃地；认真地take

sb./sth.

seriously认真对待某人/某事

It’s

only

a

joke

—

don’t

take

it

seriously!只是开个玩笑——别当真啊！3.“I

walked

through

many

fantastic

places

in

China，”he

replied.他回答道：“我走遍了中国的大好河山。”（教材P92，Para.2）

◆walkthrough步行穿过（）（1）Thesunisshining

thewindow.

A.through

B.across

C.over（）（2）Don’tgo

theroad.Thetrafficlightisred！

A.through

B.across

C.pastAB4.From

an

early

age，

Xu

dreamed

of

visiting

China’s

seas

and

mountains.自年少时起，徐霞客就梦想着访遍中国的山海。（教材P92.Para.3）

◆dreamof/about（doing）sth.梦想（做）某事（1）Idreamof

（travel）aroundtheworld.

（2）他梦想成为一个科学家。He

ascientist.

travellingdreamsof/aboutbeing/becoming5

At

22,

he

set

out

on

his

life’s

journey.（教材P92）set

out/off

for+地点名词

动身去某地

set

out

on

sth.开始做某事

If

you

don’t

have

a

goal,

you

won’t

set

out.如果你没有目标，你就不会出发。

set

out动身踏上（尤指漫长的）旅途

It

was

already

late

when

we

set

out

for

the

next

town.当我们出发去下一个城镇的时候，天色已经晚了。

Bob

set

out

on

his

new

journey

this

morning.鲍勃今天早上开始了他的新旅程。

set

out

还可表示“着手，开始”。set

out

to

do

sth.开始/着手做某事

We

set

out

to

find

the

truth

behind

the

mystery.我们着手揭开谜团背后的真相。6

He

travelled

for

about

30

years,

and

achieved

his

dream.（教材P92）

achieve

/əˈtʃi:v/

v.实现;（尤指经过努力）取得，达到

achieve与come

trueachieve及物动词，其主语通常是人，宾语通常为表示目标、目的、地位等的词achieve

one’s

dream=realize

one’s

dream=make

one’s

dream

cometrue，意为“实现某人的梦想”cometrue不及物动词短语，其后不能接宾语，其主语一般是表示愿望、梦想等的词【语境串记】In

order

to

achieve

his

goal

of

becoming

a

basketball

player,

he

made

every

effort.

After

years

of

hard

training,

his

dream

came

true.为了实现成为一名篮球运动员的目标，他尽了一切努力。经过几年的艰苦训练，他的梦想实现了。

achievement

［名词］成就；成绩

Qian

Xuesen

was

considered

as

“the

father

of

China’s

space

technology”

for

his

great

achievements.

钱学森因其伟大的成就被视为“中国航天之父”。7

Xu

made

many

geographical

discoveries

during

his

journey.（教材P93）

It

was

one

of

the

most

important

discoveries

in

the

history

of

medicine.这是医学史上最重大的发现之一。

discovery

/dɪsˈkʌvəri/

n.

被发现的事实（事物）

discover［动词］发现，发觉既可指第一次发现已经存在的东西，也可指出乎意料地找到或发现。

Columbus

discovered

America.哥伦布发现了美洲。

Get

close

to

nature

and

you’ll

discover

the

beauty

of

it.亲近大自然，你就会发现自然之美。1.Hisneighboringvillagewasfamousbecauseofagreat____________(discover)there.2.石油的发现使这个小村庄非常出名。______________________oilmadethesmallvillageveryfamous.discoveryThediscoveryof8

To

find

out

the

truth,

Xu

climbed

both

peaks.（教材P93）

指经过认真观察、调查或研究后而弄清真相、事实。

Can

you

find

out

what

time

the

meeting

starts?你能查清楚会议什么时候开始吗？

find

out查明

［名词］其前通常加the。to

tell

（you）

the

truth（承认某事）说实话，老实说find

out

the

truth弄清真相

truth

/tru:θ/

n.事实，真相，实情1.[重庆A卷改编]Hebelievedthattherewasnoendtotheexploration(探索)

ofscienceand________(true).2.“Thenewsis___.Pleasebelieveme,”hesaidtousseriously.A.pityB.trueC.dangerousD.huge3.萨莉是个诚实的女孩。她总是说实话。Sallyisanhonestgirl.Shealways______________________.truthBtellsthetruth

To

tell

the

truth,

I

don’t

want

to

go

to

the

party.说实话，我不想去参加那个聚会。

They’ll

find

out

the

truth,

whether

you

tell

it

to

themor

not.不管你是否告诉他们真相，他们都会查明白的。

The

truth

will

out.真相终将大白于天下。/纸包不住火。

［及物动词］&［不及物动词］climb

a

mountain/tree爬山/树climb

up/down爬上/下

Don’t

climb

a

tree

to

look

for

fish.不要缘木求鱼。

Can

you

climb

up/down?

你能爬上/下去吗？

climb

/klaɪm/

v.

爬（山），

登（山）【语境串记】This

man

is

a

climber.

He

likes

climbing

mountains

very

much

and

he

often

goes

climbing

on

weekends.这个人是个登山者。他非常喜欢爬山，经常在周末去爬山。1.hit熟义：

v.

使(某人)突然想起生义：

v.

到达（某地）如：

Hittingtheroad踏上征途（教材单元标题）2.right熟义：

n.&adv.&adj.

右边；向右；右边的adj.

正确的生义：

adv.

立即；马上；毫不耽搁如：MyfriendHaoyutookmetoarestaurantrightfromtheairport.

我的朋友浩宇立即从机场带我去了一家餐馆。（教材Understandingideas2）熟词生义积累3.hot熟义：

adj.

热的生义：

adj.

辛辣的如：Doyouwantsomethinglesshot?

你想要不那么辣的吗？（教材Understandingideas2）4.fall熟义：

v.

落下，降落，跌落生义：

n.

瀑布如：Wetookaboatrideintotheheartofthefalls.

我们乘船进入瀑布的中心。（教材Understandingideas7）熟词生义积累5.wonder熟义：

v.

想知道生义：

n.

奇观如：IguazuFallsisreallyanaturalwonder.

伊瓜苏瀑布真是一个自然奇观。（教材Understandingideas7）6.end熟义：

n.

结局生义：

v.

结束如：Hehadtoendthelasttripofhislife.

他不得不结束他生命中的最后一次旅行。（教材Readingforwriting2）熟词生义积累7.regret熟义：

v.

后悔（做了某事）；对……感到遗憾生义：

n.

遗憾如：SoIhavenoregretsatall.

所以我一点儿也不遗憾。（教材Readingforwriting2）8.view熟义：

n.

观点，意见生义：

n.

视野如：HediscoveredthatLianhuaPeakgaveawiderview,soitmustbehigher.

他发现莲花峰有着更开阔的视野，所以它一定更高。（教材Readingforwriting2）熟词生义积累词汇检测考点精练考点1

allow的用法［14考］1.Myparentsallowme

towatch

(watch)TVforhalfanhoureveryday.2.Theschooldoesn’tallow

eating

(eat)intheclassroom.towatcheating考点2

expect的用法［29考］3.Iexpect

tomeet

(meet)mybestfriendagainthisweekend.4.Thecoachexpectstheplayers

topractise

(practise)harderforthenextgame.5.

我们在度假期间总是期盼好天气。Wealways

expect

nice

weather

duringourholidays.tomeettopractiseexpectniceweather考点3辨析arrive,reach与get［59考］6.

①We’ll

get

tothebeachbybus.②Myparentswill

arrive

inShanghainextMonday.③Wearrived

at

thetrainstationjustintime.④Tomandhisfriendsclimbedforseveralhoursandfinally

reached

thetopofthemountain.getarriveatreached考点4

wait的用法7.Thechildrencan’twait

toopen

(open)theirpresents.8.Ourclassiswaiting

for

theresultofthecompetition.(盲填)9.

—Let’sgoonatriptomorrow.—Really?

Ican’twait!

(补全对话)toopenforIcan’twait!考点5

lookforwardto的用法［6考］10.Theseboysarelookingforwardto

playing

(play)footballthisafternoon.11.

我们学校下周有一次游学旅行。我们对此充满期待。Ourschoolhasaschooltripnextweek.We

are

looking

forward

to

it

.playingarelookingforwardtoit考点6

curious的用法12.Tinawascurious

toknow

(know)thetasteofthefoodinthatrestaurant.13.Dorisisalwayscurious

about

differentculturesandtraditions.(盲填)14.Itwascurious

that

Daviddidn’tcometothepartylastnight.(盲填)toknowaboutthat考点7

prefer的用法［17考］15.Iprefer

todraw/drawing

(draw)picturesintheparkonweekends.16.Anna

prefers

(prefer)thebluedressbecauseblueisherfavouritecolour.17.Sarahpreferstocookbyherselfratherthan

eat

(eat)out.18.Ipreferreadingbooks

to

watchingTV.

(盲填)19.Ilikeeatingoranges,butIpreferapples

to

oranges.(盲填)todraw/drawingpreferseattoto考点8辨析receive与accept［20考］

20.

Yesterday,I①

received

aletter.ItwasaninvitationtoLily’sbirthdayparty.Iwasexcitedand②

accepted

theinvitationhappily.receivedaccepted考点9

spend的用法［20考］21.Tonyspendsalotofmoneyin

buying

(buy)books.22.Ispenthalfanhour

on

myhomeworklastnight.(盲填)buyingon考点10

regret的用法［24考］23.Iregret

totell

(tell)youthatKennycan’tcometoyourparty.24.Tommyregrets

staying

(stay)uplatelastnight.He’ssotiredtoday.25.

昨天，Eric的脸上显露出输掉比赛的懊悔。Eric’sface

showed

his

regret

atlosingthegameyesterday.totellstayingshowedhisregret26.Wendy后悔今早说了那些伤害她朋友感情的话。Wendy

regretted

her/the

words

thathurtherfriend’sfeelingsthismorning.regrettedher/thewords重点句型◎旅行的经历1.

我迫不及待地想要试一试四川火锅!Ijust

couldn’t

wait

to

try

Sichuanhotpot!2.

这食物比我预期的要辣得多。Thefood

was

much