大学英语四级模拟试卷80

大学英语四级模拟试卷80

一、作文（本题共/题，每题上0分，共1分。）

1、Forthispart,youarcallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicThe

AgingProblemInChina.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven

belowinChinese:I.人口老龄化问题正困扰着中国。2.人口老龄化带来的问题。

3.应采取怎样的措施，谈谈自LL的观点。TheAgingProblemInChina

标准答案：AgingofPopulationinChinaManycountrieswillexperienceaging

populationsinthenextcenturybecauseofdecliningbirthandmortalityrates.Chinawill

soonjointheirranks.Accordingtostatistics,theagingof

知识点解析：暂无解析

二、快速阅读理解（本题共10题，每题分，共10

分。）

AuntCharlotte'sRewardMywife'sAuntCharlottehivesinBrooklyn.Atiny,soft-spoken

womanof74,shecouldeasilypassfor60withherrelativelyunlinedfaceandundyed

brownhairthatisjustbeginningtobreakoutingrayflecks（雀斑）.Onlyherdiminished

hearinggivesherageaway.Hermindandhervisionarcsharperthanthoseofmany40-

year-olds.Ashywoman,Charlottenevermarried.Whenshetelephonesusshesays,"Ifs

onlyme."WorkingattheTelephoneCompanyIn1923,whenshewas17,Charlottewent

toworkforthetelephonecompany,eventuallyattainingthepositionofcustomer-service

representative,arolesheperformedwithpride,skillanddedicationfornearlyahalf

century.Sherespondedwithpatienceandcourtesytoeverycustomer,eventothose

whosecomplaintswerevoicedinsomewhatquestionablelanguage.Charlotte,whowould

commithad-kinbeforepermittinganunladylikewordtoslipthroughherlips,never

displayedahintofangerordisapproval,althoughsheconfidedtousthatsomeofher

clientsshouldhavetheirmouthswashedoutwithsoap.Thedaysshewasoutsickcould

becountedonherfingers;ittookatransitstriketomakeCharlottelate.BeingForcedto

RetireAsarewardforherdedication,theU.S.GovernmentforcedCharlottetoretire.

Shewasgivenaluncheon,asubscriptiontoaretirementmagazine,freehome-telephone

serviceandapensionandsenthome.Twowomenintheir20sreplacedher.Sincethe

governmentmadeitdifficultforthemtobefirednomatterwhattheirattitudeordegree

ofcompetence,neitherfeltccmpelledtoduplicateCharlotte'sconscientiousness（自觉）or

productivity,aswesaytoday.DistressCall:Severalmonthsafterwardthetelephone

companysentoutadistresscallforretiredworkers.Temporaryhelpwasneededinthe

UpperWestSideofManhattantohandletheproblemsarisingfromtheminoritygroups

inthearea,manyofwhomeitherdidnotknowEnglishorwerepuzzled（困惑）bythe

complexitiesofmaintainingtelephoneservice—problems（henewemployeesdisplayed

nointerestinsolving.Givinguphersocial-securitychecks,Charlottesetoffeachdayto

apartofthecityconsidereddangerousfortheyoungandfit,letaloneawomanof

Charlotte'sage.BeforelongshehadaddedanextensiveSpanishvocabularytoherstore

ofblackEnglishandwasbeingpresentedwithgiftsbyherclients.Unabletochangeold

habits,shearrivedearly,stayedlateandquicklyworkedherselfoutajob.City'sWhack

ThegovernmentwasnotfinishedwithCharlotte.Nowitwasthecity'smmtotakea

whack（重击）ather.Itmovedwelfarefamiliesbythescoreintoherneighborhood,many

intoherbuilding,whichwaslikemovingthefoxintothehenyard.Formanyofthese

familiesconsistofamotherandunsupervisedchildrcn-childrcnwhooftenstand6feet

tallandcarryknifesorworse.Soonmailboxeswerefoundrippedopen,social-security

checksstolen.Theonceneathallwaysarcnowfilledwithbeetcans,soft-drinkandliquor

bottlesandthesmellofmarijuana（大麻）.Groupsofyouths,radiosblaring（奏鸣）,

gatheredonthefrontstepslateintothenight,makingobsceneremarksandgigglingas

peoplepass.Therearepursesnatchingsandmuggings（偷窃）intheoncequiet

neighborhood.Anelderlycouplewerefoundtiedtotheirbed.beatenandrobbed.

Charlottehasstoppedgoingoutatnight.Whensheventuredoutduringthedayshe

concealscashinvariousplacesonherperson,leavingacarefullycalculatedamountin

herpursetocomfortanattacker.VisitingCharlotterequiresdrivingpastmilesofburnt

outapartmentbuildings;rimsareseteitherbylandlordsfortheinsuranceorbywelfare

tenantsforthehardshipmoney.（Everyonehasbeengivenanequalopportunitytoprofit

bythesystem.）AlthoughCharlotteremainsoutwardlycheerful,sheknowsshewillhave

todosoiiiclliiiigsoon.Butwhat?Theneighborswliodriveherto（heinarkel（llienearby

onehasbeenboardedupsincetheblackoutriot）arcmovingtoNewJersey.Othershave

fledtoupstateNewYorkandFlorida.Itiseasierforcouplestomovetonewareas.The

widowedhavemovedinwiththeirchildren.WehavesuggestedthatCharlottemovenear

us,butthatwouldmeantriplingherrentandbeingastrangerinanewcommunity,as

wellasbeingdependentonus.Charlotteisnotcomfortableimposingonpeople.Unable

（oGetWelfareMistake:Shefoundsomethingthatwouldhaveansweredherneeds

beautifully.Inagroupofbuildingsclusteredaroundaseniorcentre,therewere

apartmentswithsafetyfeaturesdesignedforseniors,includingbuzzers（嗡嗡声）to

summonaid;mealswereavailableinthecentre.Unfortunately,thegovernmentlimitedit

topeoplewithlittleornomoney,andCharlottehadmadethemistakeofsavinghers.

Thereareothersuchplacestowhichshemightbeadmittedifshemovedawayfrom（he

city,leavingherentirelifebehind.Butifwelfarepeopledon'thavetomove,she

wonders,whyshouldshe?Whenshedecidedtocallondifferentgovernmentagenciesfor

guidance,shelearnedthatnotoneofthemyriadprogramsfor（heagingshehadheard

aboutovertheyears,andwhichhertaxeshelpedsupport,wasforher.Theywere

reservedforthepenniless.Theotherdayshevisitedasickwomaninherbuilding,a

womanonwelfareforwhomthecityprovidedahomemaker,anurseandacabtoand

fromfreemedicalattention.IfCharlottewereill,shewouldhavetofendforherself.No

governmentdepartmentwouldrushtoherrescue.Perhapsthetimehascometo

reconsiderwhichofourcitizensarcentitledtofirstclaimonourresources.Inourhaste

tobetterthelivesofthelowesteconomiclevelofoursocietywchavebetrayedanother,

farlargerandmoredeservinggroup.Peoplewhohaveworkedhard,paidtheirtaxes,

contributedtothecountry.Shouldn'ttheirneedsbemetfirst?Theirhousing,their

neighborhoods,theirsecuriiy?Ifachoicemustbemade,shouldn'tfirstchoicebegivento

AuntCharlotte?Shehasearnedit.Ordoesn'tthatcountanymore?

2、TheauthorgivesadescriptionofCharlotte'slifewithakindoftonethathelpshis

argument.

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

3、Charlottewasverypolitetoeverycustomerexceptwhenshewasill.

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

4、ThetelephonecompanyisforcedbytheU.S.Governmenttosendoutthedistresscall

totheretiredworkers.

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

5、ThosewelfarefamiliesmovedtoCharlotte'sneighborhood,whichmakessituation

evenworse.

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

6、IfCharlottemovedtolivewiththeauthor'sfiimily,thentheproblemwouldbe

solved.

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

7、Accordingtothepassage,theneedsofthepeoplewhohavecontributedmoretothe

countryshouldbemetfirst.

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

标准答案:A

知识点解析：暂无解析

8、Thepassagesuggeststhattobetterthelivesofthelowesteconomiclevelofour

societyismoreimportant.

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

9、Manyofthosewelfarefamiliesconsistof.

标准答案：amotherandunsupervisedchildren

知识点解析：暂无解析

10>Theapartmentswithsafetyfeaturesdesignedforseniorswerelimitedtopeoplewith

标准答案：littleornomoney

知识点解析：暂无解析

11、Thecitywillprovideforawomanonwelfare.

标准答案：ahomemaker,anurseandacabtoandfromfreemedicalattention

知识点解析：暂无解析

三、听力短对话（本题共8题，每题7.0分，共8分。）

12、

A、Helikesstatisticsandwillgoonstudyingit.

B、Hisinterestinstatisticsisverystrong.

C、Hewilltakestatistics,foritisappealingtohim.

D^Hedoesn'twanttotakestatistics.

标准答案：D

知识点解析:W:Willyoutakestatisticsnextsemester?M:Theideaisappealing,butI

wouldratherbeeducatedbyaliteratureteacher.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

13、

A、Shedislikedskating,soshestayedathome.

B、Shewouldgoskatingaftershesentthefoodtohercousin.

C、Shewouldstayathomeandtakecareofhercousin.

D^Shewouldgoskatingonherwaytothehospital.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：M:DidyougctoskateatLianHuaMountainyesterday?W:Ihadto

preparesomefoodformycousininthehospital.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

14、

A^Tryingtofindtherightrestaurant.

B、Buyinghimselfsomeshoes.

C、TryingtofindthepostofTice.

D^Returningapairofglasseshebought.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：M:WouldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanfindapairofslippers?W:Yes,

theyareinthedepartmentstoreattherearofthesupermarketQ:Whatisthemandoing?

15、

A^Marthadidnotpassthefinalexam.

B、Marthasucceededinpassingthefinalexam.

C、Marthawastoofarawayfromthem.

D、ItwasthecasethatMarthadidnotpassthefinalexam.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：W:It'ssaidthatMarthafailedthefinalexam.M:That'sfarfromthetruth.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean.x

16、

A^Thedressismorebeautifulthanthegirl.

B、Thedressisfitforthegirlinstyle.

C、Itisoutofplaceforthegirltowearthedress.

D^Boththegirlandthedressarecharming.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：W:Thedressisreallyattractive.M:Soisthefemalefashionmodelwhois

wearingit.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

17、

A^Theparrotwillbesenttothewoman'sneighbor.

B、Thewoman'sneighborwilltakecareoftheparrot.

C>Thewoman'sparrotwillalsogowiththeman.

D、Thewomanhasdecidedtoselltheparrottoherneighbor.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：M:Whatwillyoudowithyourpetparrotwhenyouleaveforvacation?

\V:I'mhavingmyneighborkeepaneyeonit.Q:Whatwillhappentothewoman's

parrot?

18、

A、6:45.

B、7:45.

C、7:15.

D、6:15.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：M:Whattimedidyesterday'svolleyballgamestart?W:Itwassupposed

tostartataquarterto7,butitwasdelayedhalfanhour.Q:Whendid（hegamefinally

start?

19、

A、Theyworkatashop.

B、Theyarcgoingtodosomeshopping.

C、Theyenjoyworkingtogether.

D^Theyaregoingtopayavisittoachemist.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：M:Iamgoingtothechemisfstopurchasesomechemicalstoday.W:

MayIaccompanyyouthere?Ihavethesameassignment.Q:Whatdoweknowaboutthe

manandthewomanfromthisconversation?

四、听力长对话（含3小题）（本题共3题，每题1.0

分，共3分。）

20、

A^Litter.

B、Waterpollution.

C、Airpollution.

D、Noisepollution.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：WhichkindofpollutiondoesMrs.Smellcomplainof?

21、

A^TheFederalExchangeCommission.

B、TheEnvironmentalProtectionAgency.

C、TheUnitedStatesCongress.

D、ThePresident.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：Whowouldbecontacted（osolve（heproblemaccordingtotheConsumer

Today'ssuggestion?

22、

A、ThePresident

B、TheFederalAviationAdministration.

C、TheUnitedStatesCongress.

D、TheEnvironmentalProtectionAgency.

标准答案：C

知识点解析:Whohasfinalauthorityinthisproblem?

五、听力长对话（含4小题）（本题共4题，每题1.0

分，共4分。）

23、

A、DeanMaple.

B、Asecretary.

C、ArecepHonist.

D、Anoperator.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：WhowasMarytalkingto?

24、

A、Tomakeanappointment.

B、Toconfirmanappointment.

C、Topostponeanappointment.

D、Tocancelanappointment.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：WhydidMarycall?

25、

A、Beginherstudy.

B、Readherbook.

C、Meetwiththedean.

D、Goonapicnic.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：WhatwillMarydoat10:00o'clock?

26、

A、Wednesday.

B、Thursday.

C、Friday.

D、Tuesday.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：Whatdayisittoday?

六、听力短文（含3小题）（本题共6题，每题1.0

分，共6分。）

27、

A、Shewasbeingtroubledwithherheart.

B、Shewasbeingtroubledwithherskin.

C、Shewasbeingtroubledwithseriousheadache.

D^Shewasbeingtroubledwithherlung.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：WhydidMrs.Blackgotoherdoctor?

28、

A^Sheshouldnoteatthethingslistedinthelist.

B、Sheshoulddomoreexerciseinthemorning.

C、Sheshouldtakemoremedicinethanever.

D、Sheshouldgoshoppingmoreoften.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：WhatsuggestiondidthedoctorgiveMrs.Black?

29、

A^Heboughtallthethingshiswifeneeded.

B、Heboughtallthethingshiswifewasforbiddentocat.

C、Heboughtallthethingshiswifeenjoyedeating.

D、Heboughtallthethingshiswifedidn'tlikeeating.

标准答案：B」「

知识点解析：Whatdidthehusbanddo?

3。、

A、Becausehewasnotgenerous.

B、Becausehewasnevertaking.

C、Becauseheaskedforlittlefromothers.

D、Becauseheseldomholdparties.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：WhydidPeterhavefewfriends?

31、

A、Tosingabeautifulsongfortheparty.

B、Tobringapieceofcakefortheparty.

C、Tobringhisviolinandplaysomemusic.

D、Topreparetheirhousefortheparty.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：WhatdidPeterasktheJacksonstodoforhisparty?

32、

A、Four.

B、Five.

C、Six.

D^Seven.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：Howmanypeoplearcmentionedinthepassage?

七、听力短文（含4小题）（本题共4题，每题L0

分,共4分。）

33、

A、Everyday.

B、Everyweek.

C、Hardlyever.

D、Onceaweek.

标准答案：C

知识点解析；HowoftendidTomgointothetown?

34、

A、Takeofftheirglasses.

B、Takeoff（heirclothes.

C、Putontheirglasses.

D、Putontheirclothes.

标准答案：C

知识点解析:Whatdidthecldpeopleintherestaurantdobeforereadingtheir

newspapers?

35、

A、Glassesforpeoplewhocouldn'tseeanything.

B、Glassesfbrpeoplewhocouldn'tread.

C、Glassesfbrpeoplewhocouldn'tsecwell.

D^Glassesforpeoplewhoworethemtoprotect（heireyesfromsunshine.

标准答案：C

知识点解析:WhatdidthestorethatTomwentintosell?

36、

A、Hethoughthecouldreadifheputonthesameglasses.

B、Hewentintothewrongkindofstore.

C、Hebroke(heglassesinthestore.

D^Helosthisoldglassesinthestore.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：WhatmistakedidTommake?

八、听力复合式听写(本题共〃题，每题7.0分，共

〃分。)

Onceregardedasanexpensivestatus[Bl],thecellulartelephonehasbecome

apopularuriiiie-fighiingandsafelytoolfbrdrivers.Everynionih,peoplewiilicarphones

make600,000callsto[B2]numbers,reportingnotonlydrunkendrivingbut

alsosuchcrimesasdrug[B3],burglariesandcarjackings."Theyareoureyes

andcars,"saysDennisMartin,[B4]directoroftheNationalAssociationof

ChiefsofPolice.Somecarphonesareinstalled[B5],drawingpowerfromthe

vehicle'sbattery.Othersare[B6],poweredbythecar'scigarettelighterorby

an[B7],rechargeablebattery.Butall[B8]thesameway.Dialinga

cellularphonesendsaradiosignaltothetelephonecompanytowercoveringthat

geographicarea,orcellsite.Whenadriverbeginsmovingoutofonecellsite,a

telephonecompanycomputersensestheweakeningsignalandautomaticallypassesthe

calltothenexttower.[R9].Whencarphonesfirstappeared,same

policeofficialsworried(hat[B10].Infact,[Bl1].

Andpolicearenowcooperatingwithinitiativesinvolvingcellularphones.

37、[Bl]

标准答案：symbol

知识点解析：暂无解析

38、[B2]

标准答案：emergency

知识点解析：暂无解析

39、【133】

标准答案：deals

知识点解析：哲无解析

40、[B4]

标准答案：executive

知识点解析：暂无解析

41、[B5]

标准答案：permanently

知识点解析：暂无解析

42、[B6]

标准答案：portable

知识点解析：暂无解析

43、[B7]

标准答案：iniernal

知识点解析：暂无解析

44、[B8]

标准答案：operate

知识点解析：西无解析

45、[B9]

标准答案：Withabout13,（XX）towersinoperation,97percentofthepopulationlies

withinrangeofcellularservice.

知识点解析：暂无解析

46、[BIO]

标准答案：driversusingthemwouldnotpayattentionto（heroadandwouldgetin

accidents.

知识点解析：暂无解析

47、[Bll]

标准答案：thephonesaremakingtheroadssafer,particularlyagainstthedangerof

drunkendrivers.

知识点解析：暂无解析

九、阅读（选词填空）（本题共70题，每题分，共

70分。）

Jcan-Michaclwasapromisingyoungpianist.Butwhentheyoungmanplayed,itseemed

tohimasifhishandswereiron.Heworriedsomuchabouthisplayingthathebecame

over-[SI]tothereviewsofhisplaying.[S2],inthosedays,acritic

wasnotconsideredacritic,[S3]hefoundsomethingwrong.This[S4]

ofthecriticswouldoftenleavetheyoungmanreadyto[S5]hisdream

andreturnhome.HewasinvitedtoplayinHelsinki.Therich,thefamous,theleadersof

Statewereallthere.Jean-Michaelhadoneofthosedayswhereeverythingwent[S6]

.Thatnightasheplayed,hefeltasifitwerethe[S7]concertofhis

younglife.Thenextday,inthenewspaper,someofthereviewswereharshandfullof

irony.Theyoungmusicianwasextremely[S8].Thatday,ashesatinhishotel

room,hewasintotaldespair.Therecameaknockingathisdoor.Hehadavisitor.The

famousFinnishcomposerJeanSibeliushadcomebyto[S9]theyoungpianist

forhisperformance.Jean-Michaelaskedhowhethoughtofthatandbeganio[S10]

someof(henewspapercritics."Handsofiron.Noimagination.Littleskill,no

joy.Don'tyouhearwhattheysay?"heasked.JeanSibeliuslookedathimandsaid,

"Remember,son,thereisnocityintheworldwheretheyhaveerectedastatuetoa

critic."WordBank:A.bestI.criticizeB.AbsolutelyJ.announceC.despairK.depressed

D.giveupL.worstE.UnfortunatelyM.attitudeF.wrongN.sensitiveG.quoteO.

congratulateH.unless

48、[SI]

标准答案：N

知识点解析：暂无解析

49、[S2]

标准答案：E

知识点解析：暂无解析

50、[S3]

标准答案：H

知识点解析：暂无解析

51、[S4]

标准答案：M

知识点解析：暂无解析

52、[S5]

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

53、[S61

标准答案：F

知识点解析：暂无解析

54、[S7]

标准答案：L

知识点解析：暂无解析

55、[S8]

标准答案：K

知识点解析：暂无解析

56、[S91

标准答案：O

知识点解析：暂无解析

57、[S10]

标准答案:G

知识点解析：暂无解析

十、阅读(常规阅读理解)(本题共10题，每题1.0

分，共10分。)

Classifiedadvertisingis(hatadvertisingwhichisgroupedincertainsectionsofthepaper

andisthusdistinguishedfromdisplayadvertising.Suchgroupingsas"HelpWanted",

"RealEstate","LostandFound"aremade,theralechargedbeinglessthanfordisplay

advertising.Classifiedadvertisementsareaconveniencetothereaderandasavingtothe

advertiser.Thereaderwhoisinterestedinparticularkindsofadvertisementfindsall

advertisementsofthattypegroupedforhim.Theadvertisersmay,onthisaccount,usea

verysmalladvertisementthatwouldbelostifitwereplacedamonglargeradvertisements

inthepaper.Itisevidentthatthereaderapproachestheclassifiedadvertisementina

differentframeofmindfromthatinwhichheapproachestheotheradvertisementsinthe

paper.Heturnstoapageofclassifiedadvertisementstosearchfortheparticular

advertisementthatwillmeethisneeds.Ashisattentionisvoluntary,theadvertiserdoes

notneedtorelytomuchextentondisplaytypetogetthereader'sattention.Formerlyall

classifiedadvertisementswer?ofthesamesizeanddidnothavedisplaytype.Withthe

increaseinthenumberofsuchadvertisements,however,eachadvertiserwithinacertain

groupiscompetingwithothersinthesamegroupfor(hereader'sattention.Inmanycases

(heresulthasbeenanincreasein(hesizeofthespaceusedandtheadditionofheadlines

andpictures.Inthatwaytheclassifiedadvertisementhasinrealitybecomeadisplay

advertisement.Thisisparticularlytrueofrealestateadvertising.

58、Classifiedadvertisingisdifferentfromdisplayadvertisingbecause.

A、alladvertisementsofacertaintypearegroupedtogether

B、itismoredistinguished

C、itismoreexpensive

D、nowadaystheclassifiedadvertisementsareallofthesamesize

标准兹索.A

知识,解析：暂无解析

59、Oneoftheexamplesgivenoftypesofclassifiedadvertisementis.

A、housesforsale

B、peoplewhoareaskingforhelp

C、peoplewhoarclost

D、rareobjects

玩准竺皇.A

知识点/析：暂无解析

60、Whatsortofattitudedopeoplehavewhentheylookatclassifiedadvertisements,

accordingtothewriter*^

A、Theyareintheframeofmindtobuyanything.

B、Theyarelookingforsomethingtheyneed.

C、Theyfeellostbecausetherearesomanyadvertisements.

D、Theyfeelthesameaswhentheylookatdisplayadvertisements.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

61、Whatdocsthewritersayabouttheclassifiedadvertisementsthatusedtobeputin

thepapers?

A^Theyusedtobevoluntary.

B、Theyusedtousedisplaytype.

C、Theywereallofthesamesize.

D、Theyweremoreformal.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

62Whyhaveclassifiedadvertisementschangedinappearance?

A^Becausepeoplenolongerwantheadlinesandpictures.

B、Becauserealestateadvertisingisparticularlytruthfulnow.

C、Becausetheincreaseinthenumberofsuchadvertisementsmeanstheyhavetobe

smallnow.

D^Becausetherearemoreadvertisementsnowandmorecompetitionamong

advertisers.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

Communicalionisthesendingofinformationornewsfromonepersontoanother.If

humanbeingscouldnotcommunicatewithoneanother,eachpersonwouldhavetolearn

everythingforhimself.Althoughanimalsaswellasmencancommunicate,sofaraswe

know,theycanexpressonlythesimpleemotionslikepain,joy,fear,hunger,angerand

love.Someanimalshaveamoreadvanc