（二诊）广安市2023级高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷（含答案）

秘密★启用前广安市高2023级第二次模拟考试英语试题本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2026.03注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。5.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Whatdoesthemanprobablywanttobuy?A.Somebooks. B.Atree. C.Someflowers.2.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Stressed. B.Understanding. C.Awful.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inthemuseum. B.Athome. C.Inthecar.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Familymembers. B.Schoolmates. C.Waiterandcustomer.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Notesandtextbooks. B.Physicsproblems. C.Exampreparations.英语试题第1页共12页第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hewenttothethirdfloor. B.Thewaterisoutofservice. C.Hisroomiswet.7.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Sendsomeonetohelp. B.Gotocheckthethirdfloor. C.Getthemanasparekey.听第7段录音，回答第8至第10题。8.Whatisthewomanconcernedabout?A.Herbusywork.·B.Herdulllife.C.Herpoorlessons.9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Takingameaningfulcourse.B.LearningAltechnologyalone.C.Makingtraditionalculturevideos.10.Howmuchdoesonelessoncost?A.$90. B.$70. C.$50.听第8段录音，回答第11至第13题。11.Howdidthemanlearnnewskillsinschool?A.Bystudyinginprojects.B.Bytakingonlinecourses.C.Byjoiningschoolclubs.12.Whatistheman'sviewonstudentsusingAIforlearning?A.Itshouldbestrictlylimited.B.Ithasreasonablecauses.C.It'sonlyforadvancedlearners.13.Whatisthewoman'smainconcernaboutAIlearning?A.Itreducesstudents'independentthinking.B.Itmakesstudentsmissteamworkpractice.C.Itmakesstudentsrelytoomuchontechnology.英语试题第2页共12页听第9段录音，回答第14至第16题。14.Whenshouldthefamilyarriveattheairport?A.Before6:30pm. B.Before7:55pm. C.Before11:55pm.15.WhatwillthefamilydofirstinLondon?A.Goingthroughsecurityandcustoms.B.Visitingamuseum.C.Havingarest.16.Whatcanwelearnaboutthetrip?A.Thefamilywilltravelwithoutacar.B.Thekidsarelookingforwardtothetrip.C.TheywilltakeamorningflighttoLondon.听第10段录音，回答第17至第20题。17.Wherecanthefirstsonbefound?A.Onancientweapons.B.Onmusicalinstruments.C.Onrooftops.18.Whyisthefourthsonusedonbells?A.Tomakesoundlouder.B.Tokeepawaybadspirits.C.Toshowhisgreatstrength.19.Whatcanweinferaboutthefifthson?A.Heisthestrongestofthenine.B.Heislinkedtospecialevents.C.Heispowerfulandbrave.20.Whatdoweknowabouttheninthson?A.Hepreventsfire.B.Helikeswriting.C.Hesymbolizesjustice.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。英语试题第3页共12页AInChineseculture,thehorseisasymbolofvitality,courage,andprogress.WhenthiszodiacanimalappearsinChina'sintangibleculturalheritage(ICH),itinspirescreativeworkswithrichculturalmeaning.Horseimagesappearintraditionalcraftsandperformances,showingthecloserelationshipbetweenpeopleandthisenergeticanimal.Thesetraditionspreserveoldskillswhileexpressinghopesforstrength,success,andgoodfortune.Herearefourexamplesofintangibleculturalheritagefeaturinghorsemotifs.ChinesePaper-cuttingChinesepaper-cutting,aUNESCO-listedICH,isawidelypracticedfolkartacrossChina.Usingscissorsorknives,artistscutdelicatepatternsfromredpapertodecoratehomesduringfestivals.IntheYearoftheHorse,familiescreatehorsedesignstocelebratetheSpringFestivalandsendgoodwishes.MorinKhuurCraftsmanshipThemorinkhuur,orhorseheadfiddle,isatraditionalMongolianbowedinstrument.Itisnamedafterthehorse-headcarvingonitsneck.Withitsdeep,smoothsound,theinstrumentreflectsthevastgrasslandsandtheMongolianpeople'scloseconnectionwithhorses.ShuiHorsetailEmbroideryShuihorsetailembroideryfromSanduShuiAutonomousCountyinGuizhouisauniquecraftoftheShuipeople.Usinghorsetailhairasakeymaterial,artisanscreateboldpatternswithaallghtraisedeffectforbabycarriersandtraditionalclothing.BambooHorseDanceThebamboohorsedanceisalivelyfolkperformancedatingbacktotheTangandSongdynasties.Dancerswearbamboohorsepropsaroundtheirwaistsandmoveasifridinghorses,bringingexcitementandjoytofestivals.21.Whydopeoplemakehorse-themedpaper-cuttingsnationwide?A.Todecoratenewhouses.B.Todeveloptraditionalfolkart.C.Tocreatecomplexculturalpatterns.D.ToembracetheYearoftheHorse.22.Whatgivesthemorinkhuritsname?A.Itsuniquedeepsound.B.Itslonghistoryinoldtimes.C.Thehorse-headdecorationonit.D.Itscloselinkwiththegrasslands.英语试题第4页共12页23.WhatdothelasttwoICHitemshaveincommon?A.Theyarebothmadeofhorsetailhair.B.Theybothservefolklifeneeds.C.TheybothdatebacktoTang.D.Theyarebothperformedbydancers.BThewindblewoverthemountainasLiuSitongwaitedatthestartinglineoftheTofaneAlpineSkiingCentre,atthe2026Milano-CortinaWinterParalympicGames.Belowher,the-eourseplungedsteeply,twistinganddroppingnearly750meters.Sharpturns,suddendips,andnarrowgatesfollowedoneanother,testingeveryskier'sskill.“Stayincontrolatthestart,”hercoachWangJingpingremindedher.Liunodded.Fourcablecarsandthreewarm-uprunshadbroughtherhere.At31,thesitting-classskierfacedoneofthetoughestcoursesshehadeverencountered.Rollingbumpsthreatenedtoliftherintotheair,requiringcarefultimingandprecisecontrol.“Thebumpsaretricky,”shesaidbeforetherace.“Imustchoosetherightlineandturnattheexactmoment.”Alpineskiingwasunpredictable.Asinglemistakecouldendarun.Liuhadalreadycompetedinallfiveeventsandearnedthreebronzemedals,yetmedalswerenotheronlygoal.“Ourgoalistoshowcourage,”shehadtoldherteammates.“Standingonthestartinglineisalreadyavictory.”Takingadeepbreath,Liuleanedforwardandpushedoff.Theicywindroaredpastherasshenavigatedeachcurve,handledeverybump,andpassedeverygatewithprecision.Thecrowd'scheersechoedalongtheslope,urgingherforward.Withafinalsharpturn,shecrossedthefinishline.Hertimewasnotthefastest,butherrunwascleanandcontrolled.Liusmiled,herheartracing.Shehadfacedthemountainandconquereditonherterms.Inthatmoment,sheunderstoodwhattruevictorymeant—————justasshehadbelievedbeforetherace:itwasnotthefastesttime,butthecouragetostepup,thefocustokeepgoing,andthedeterminationtochallengeherselfagainandagain.24.WhatdoweknowabouttheTofanecoursefromthetext?A.Itneedsthreepre-racewarm-upruns.B.Itissteepandhighlyskill-demanding.C.Ithasatotallengthof750meters.D.Itisdesignedforprofessionalparaskiersonly.英语试题第5页共12页25.WhatisLiu'sbiggestconcernbeforetherace?A.Thetrack'ssharpturns.B.Theexacttimingforturns.C.The750-meterverticaldrop.D.Therollingbumpsonthetrack.26.WhatcanweinferfromLiuSitong'swordsinParagraph6?A.Takingpartitselfreflectsgreatcourage.B.Winningreliesonhardtraining.C.Medalsmeanalottoathletes.D.Medalsmattermorethanraces.27.WhichbestdescribesLiuSitongaccordingtothetext?A.Carefulandcalm.B.Talentedandfocused.C.Braveanddetermined.D.Modestandambitious.CGreenteaiswidelyrecognizedforitsprovenpotentialtoprotecttheheart,brainandmetabolism,whilesugarybottledandbubbleteasmaydofarmoreharmthangoodtohumanhealth.Thisisthefindingofacomprehensivescientificresearch,recentlypublishedbyaprofessionalresearchteamfromtheChineseAcademyofAgriculturalSciences.Theresearchlinksregularteaconsumption,especiallygreentea,tosignificantlyreducedrisksofcardiovasculardisease,obesityandtype2diabetes.Regulardrinkersalsoshowslowerage-relatedcognitivedecline,bettermusclepreservationandlowerall-causedeathrates.Thesepositiveeffectsaresupportedbybothlaboratorytestsandlong-termhumanobservationstudies.Itshealthbenefitsmainlycomefromnaturalpolyphenols(多酚),especiallycatechins(儿茶素).Greenteahasbeenstudiedexhaustively,whiletheexacthealtheffectsofblack,oolongandwhitetearemainlessexploredbythescientificcommunity.Yettheresearchalsowarnsofhiddenhealthriskstiedtocommercialteaproducts.Highlyprocessedoptionslikebottledandbubbleteasoftencontainharmfulartificialadditives,suchasaddedsugars,sweetenersandpreservatives.Heavylong-termteadrinkersmayalsofacelow-levelrisksfrompesticideresiduesorheavymetalsinasmallnumberoftealeafsamples.Theserisksareoftenoverlookedbymostdailyteadrinkers.Overall,thestudyconcludesthatfreshlybrewedteaoffersthemostreliableandconsistenthealthbenefits.Moderateregularintakeofbrewedteamayeffectivelycutrisksofcommonchronicdiseases,whileprocessedteaproductsshouldbeconsumedwithpropercaution.Theauthorsnote英语试题第6页共12页furthertargetedresearchisneededtoclarifyeffectsacrossdifferentteatypesandconsumergroups,toprovidescientificguidanceforpublicdailyteadrinkinghabits.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exhaustively”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Inawiderange. B.Inanoverlookedmanner.C.Inabriefmanner. D.Inarepeatedway.29.Howdoestheauthordevelopthecontentinthethirdparagraph?A.Byquotingtheresearchreview.B.Bymakingacomparison.C.Bygivingdefinitions.D.Byprovidingexamples.30.Whatistheauthors'attitudetowardsfreshlybrewedtea?A.Objective.B.Approving.C.Cautious.D.Reserved.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theuniquehealthbenefitsofgreentea.B.Hiddenrisksofcommercialprocessedteas.C.Ascientificreviewonteaandhumanhealth.D.Effectsofdifferentteasonhumanbody.DNewtechnologyisenablingpatientswithamyotrophiclateralsclerosis(ALS),aprogressiveneurodegenerativediseasethatrobspeopleofmusclecontrol,tooperateawheelchairusingonlytheireyemovements.DevelopedbyaresearchteamledbyProfessorLongYunzeatQingdaoUniversity,incollaborationwithmultiplemedicalandindustrialpartners,thesystemmarkstheworld'sfirstself-poweredeyetrackingsolutionforALSpatients,withitscorebreakthroughlyinginsolvingthepowersupplydilemmathathaslongrestrictedthedailyuseoftraditionaleyetrackingdevices.Mosttraditionaleyetrackingsystemsdependonexternalpowersupplies,whichmakethembulky,heavyandunfitforprolongeddailywear.ForALSpatientswhorelyonsuchdevicestomaintainindependentmobility,heavyhead-mountedequipment,tangledpowercablesandconstantlow-batteryalertshavelongbeenmajorbarrierstotheirdailylife.Toaddressthisunmetneed,the英语试题第7页共12页teamdevelopedacreative,user-centeredsolution:harvestingelectricitydirectlyfromthewearer'snaturaleyemovements.Thenewsystem,ultra-lightandfullywearablelikeapairofordinaryprescriptionglasses,isdesignedforlong-timecomfortablewear.Itadoptsadual-layerstructure:asoftcontactlens-likePDMSlayerattachesgentlytotheeyeball,functioningasaminitriboelectricgeneratorthatproducessteadyelectricalcurrentthroughthefrictiongeneratedbyblinkingorsubtleeyerotations.Theglassesframeisequippedwithtransparentelectrodesthatactassignaltransmitters,convertingtinychargechangesintoreal-timecommandstosteerthewheelchairaccuratelyandsmoothly.WhilethetechnologybringsunprecedentedhopetoALSpatients,itstillfacespracticalhurdlesbeforelarge-scaleclinicalanddailyapplication.ZhangJun,acoreresearcheroftheteam,notedthattheyaredeepeningcooperationwithindustrypartnerstoacceleratecommercialization.Ifmassproductionisachievedsuccessfully,thisself-poweredsystemwillgrantALSpatientsgreaterindependence,dignityandcontrolovertheirlives,allthroughasimpleblink.32.Whatisthemaininnovationofthenewsystem?A.ItenablesALSindependentmobility.B.Itisthefirstmedicaleyetrackingsystem.C.Itsolvesthelong-standingpowerproblem.D.Itachievesstablereal-timesignaltransmission.33.Whatisthedifferencebetweentraditionalandnewsystems?A.Powersupplymode. B.Wearingcomfort.C.Controlaccuracy. D.Signaltransmissionspeed.34.HowdoesthenewsystemproduceelectricityaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Byeyemovements.B.Byexternalpowersupply.C.Bychargechangesfromsignals.D.ByPDMSmaterialinthelens.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TimetoReplaceEyeSystems.B.TheSelf-PoweredSystemAidsPatients.C.TipsforWearingEyeSystems.D.EyeSystemControlsWheelchairsWell.英语试题第8页共12页第二节根据短文内容(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Socialisolationisacommonprobleminmodernsociety,anditoftenleadstosocialanxietyinmanypeople.Foralongtime,peoplehaveknownthatthereisacloselinkbetweensocialisolationandsocialanxiety,buthowexactlythishappenswasamysteryuntilaChineseresearchteamfoundouttheanswer.36Specifically,theirstudyshowedthatsocialisolationcancauseexcessiveironaccumulationinthebrainregionsresponsibleforemotionregulation.Thisisexactlythehiddenbiologicalmechanismtheyuncovered.Ironisessentialformaintainingbrainhealthandnormalneuralfunction.37Anoverloadofironcanbeharmfulwhenpeopleareunderlong-termpsychologicalstress.Toprovethistheory,theteamcarriedoutaseriesofexperimentsonmice.Theyfoundthatmicelivingalonehadsignificantlyhigherironlevelsintheemotion-controlbrainareathanthoselivingingroups.38Toomuchironinthisareaactivatesaspecificprotein,whichfurthertriggersabnormalbraincellactivityandeventuallycausesanxiety-likebehaviorsinthetestanimals.Theabnormalbrainactivityhasadirectimpactonemotionalregulation,andtheteamnamedthisspecialiron-relatedmechanism“ferroplasticity”.39Itbridgesthegapbetweenexcessivebrainironandemotionaldisorders,providingabrand-newangletounderstandandtreatsuchmentalhealthproblems.Besides,thestudyalsobroughtapromisingnon-invasivetreatment.Nasalmedicationtargetingtheironortherelatedproteingreatlyreducedanxietysymptomsinmicewithinjusttwoweeks.40Inthefuture,theteamplanstooptimizethenasalsprayandconductmoreclinicaltrialstomakeitsuitableforhumanuse.A.Thisproteincaneffectivelyreduceabnormalactivityinbraincells.B.Thisironbuildupisthedirecttriggeroftheanxiety-relatedbrainchanges.C.Thismechanismhasopenedanewchapterinthestudyofanxietytreatment.D.Butitonlyplaysapositiverolewhenkeptwithinanormalconcentrationrange.E.Theteamalsoexploredthelinkbetweenironlevelsandsocialisolationinmice.F.Theirfindingsfinallyuncoveredthehiddenmechanismbehindthislong-knownlink.G.Thisnon-invasivemethodhasclearadvantagesovertraditionalanti-anxietymedicine.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。英语试题第9页共12页OnJanuary30,2026,13-year-oldAustinexpectedacarefreeafternoononthewaterwithhismother.Instead,theoutingsoonturnedintoareal41ofhiscourageanddetermination.Atabeach.AustinandhismotherJoannewentoutinakayak(皮划艇).Atfirst,theseaappeared42.Soon,strongwindsbeganto43violentlyacrossthewater,raisinghugewaves.Minuteslater,thekayakfilledwithwaterandsuddenly44,throwingthemintotheicysea.Theystruggleddesperately,butthewaves45themfartheraway.Joannemadeaquick46,andshouted,“Austin,swimtothebeachandgethelp!”Austinbeganswimmingtowardthedistantshore.Forfourhours,hebattledfreezingwavesandpowerful47.Whileheswam,Austin48happythoughtstohelphimkeepgoing.Finally,hefeltsandbeneathhisfeet.Shakingwithcold,he49twokilometersalongthebeachtoatelephonebooth.Hequickly50thephoneandcalled911forhelpbefore51fromexhaustion.Ataround8:30p.m.,ahelicopter52Joannefaroffshore.Rescuerscheckedher53andtreatedherforcoldexposure.Peoplewidely54Austin'sstrongwill.Hearingtheirpraise,theboysimplyreplied,“IjustdidwhatIhadtodo,”revealingacalm55thatimpressedeveryone.41.A.examination B.opportunity C.challenge D.reflection42.A.undisturbed B.unprotected C.unnoticed D.unbalanced43.A.brush B.wander C.sweep D.rush44.A.overturned B.sank C.crashed D.slipped45.A.followed B.pushed C.dragged D.guided46.A.promise B.complaint C.decision D.attempt47.A.winds B.currents C.tides D.streams48.A.thoughtover B.turnedout C.workedout D.focusedon49.A.ran B.paced C.marched D.searched50.A.claimed B.examined C.grabbed D.gathered51.A.dying B.suffering C.surviving D.collapsing52.A.surveyed B.observed C.signaled D.spotted53.A.situation B.condition C.position D.reaction54.A.reported B.questioned C.remembered D.appreciated55.A.bravery B.confidence C.kindness D.patience第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.英语试题第10页共12页AtIchikawaCityZoo,ababymonkeynamedPunchhasbecomeapopularattraction.Lastyear,afterbeingabandonedbyhismothershortlyafterbirth,he56(rescue)quicklybyzoostaff.Babymonkeysnormallyclingtotheirmothersforstrengthand57(secure).Keeperstrieddifferent58(alternative),suchastowelsandsofttoys,beforechoosingastuffedmonkey59Punchcouldeasilygrasp.Sincethen,Punchhas60(rare)beenseenwithoutthetoy,carryingiteverywheredespiteitssize.AlthoughPunchhashadsomedifficultiescommunicatingwithothermonkeys,staffsayheisslowlylearningsocialskillsandbecoming61acceptedmemberofthegroup.Theclips,62(release)ontheinternetandgainingrapidpopularityamongusers,attractedasurgeofvisitors.Shoppersbegansearching63thesametoyinstores.Andmanyevensharedphotosofthemselves64(hold)similarstuffedanimals.Punchnowspendsmostofhistimeplayingandrestingwithhistoy,whichseemstogivehimmuchcomfort.PleasedwiththeprogressPunch65(make)sofar,zoostaffsaytheyhopehewillgraduallyadapttolifeamongtheothermonkeys.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你的英国笔友George来信询问如今中国年轻人过春节的方式和过去相比有哪些变化。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：(1)介绍变化；(2)说明原因。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearGeorge,Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。英语试题第11页共12页MiaandherfriendLilyhadalwaysbeencuriousabouttheoldOakwoodMineneartheirtown.Longago,ithadbeenthebeatingheartoftheirhometown,wherehundredsofordinaryminersworkeddayinanddayouttosupporttheirfamiliesandpowerthetown'sdevelopment.Overtime,however,theminewasclosedforsafetyreasons,andnatureslowlytookitback.Grassgrewaroundtheentrance,andthenearbywoodenbuildingsfellintoruin.Inrecentyears,thesitehasbeenbroughtunderstrictsafetycontrol,withwarningsignsinplaceandpublicaccessrestrictedtocertainsections.OnecoolSaturdayafternoon,thetwogirlsdecidedtovisitthehistoricsite,havinggotpermissionfromthetown'sheritageoffice.“Sticktothemarkedarea,okay?”Lily,themorecautiousofthetwo,remindedastheyglancedatthewarningsign.Theyturnedontheirflashlightsandsteppedashortwayintothemarkedentrancepassage.Theairinsidewascoolandslightlydamp.Waterdrippedslowlyfromtheceiling,andtheirfootstepsechoedsoftlyalongthestonefloor.Fromwheretheystood,theycouldstillseemanysignsofthepast.Rustyrailslayontheground,onceusedbysmallminingcarts.Oldwoodenboardsleanedagainstthewalls,andbrokentoolsrestedquietlyindustycorners.“Itfeelslikethelivesofmanyordinarypeoplearestillhiddenhere,”Miasaidquietly.Afterlookingaroundforawhile,Miaslowlymovedherflashlightacrossthegroundnearthewall.Suddenly,somethingshinycaughthereye.“Wait,”shesaid,pointingtowardthecorner.Half-coveredwithdustwasasmallmetalbox.“Becareful,”Lilywhisperedsoftly.Miabentdownandcautiouslypickeditup.Theboxlookedveryold,asifithadbeenlefttherefordecades.“Maybesomethingleftbehindbyaminer,”Lilyguessed.Miabrushedthedustoffthelid.Lilydrewcloser,theirflashlightslightingupthemysteriousbox.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Holdingherbreath,Miaslowlyopenedthemetalbox.Paragraph2:Foramoment,neitherofthemspoke,withdeeprespectfortheminers.英语试题第12页共12页高2023级第二次模拟考试英语参考答案第一部分听力(满分30分)1-5ABCCC 6-10CABAA11-15CBABC 16-20BBABA评分标准:1~20小题,每小题1.5分第二部分阅读理解(满分50分)第一节(满分37.5分)21-23DCB 24-27BDAC 28-31ADBC 3