2026年山西单招英语语法专项训练题

2026年山西单招英语语法专项训练题一、单项选择（共20题，每题1分，计20分）1.—Whattimeisitnow?—It’s_______tentofive.A.atB.inC.onD.for2.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience_______managingprojects.A.forB.ofC.inD.at3.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshould_______moreEnglishmovies.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.watching4.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher_______satisfiedwiththeresults.A.isB.areC.wasD.were5.—Wheredidyougolastweekend?—IwenttoTaiyuan_______myparents.A.withB.forC.byD.at6.Thefactoryproduceselectronicdevices_______areusedincars.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom7.ThisisthefirsttimeI_______toShanxiProvince.A.comeB.cameC.havecomeD.coming8.Notonly_______butalsothestudents_______themeeting.A.shecame;werelateB.shecame;waslateC.didshecome;werelateD.didshecome;waslate9.Themanageraskedustofinishthereport_______possible.A.asB.soC.thatD.than10._______hardyoustudy,_______youwillsucceed.A.Theharder;theharderB.Harder;theharderC.Themorehard;themorehardD.Hard;theharder11.Theboy_______issittingoverthereismybrother.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which12.—What’sthematterwithyourcomputer?—It_______broken.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeen13.Shespendsmostofhertime_______books.A.readB.readingC.readsD.toread14.Thebook_______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.whom15._______itrainedheavilyyesterday,wewenthiking.A.BecauseB.ThoughC.SinceD.As16.Thecompanywillhiresomeone_______goodcommunicationskills.A.whichhasB.whohasC.thathasD.whomhas17.—Howoftendoyouexercise?—_______.A.EverydayB.DailyC.EveryotherdayD.Often18.Thestudents_______arewearingblueshirtswillgotothelibraryfirst.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which19.IfI_______you,Iwouldapologizetohim.A.amB.wereC.beD.was20.Thetrain_______waslateby20minutes.A.whichwetookB.thatwetookC.wetookD.took二、完形填空（共20题，每题1.5分，计30分）阅读下面的短文，完成各题。Lastyear,I_______apart-timejobatalocalrestaurantinTaiyuan.Therestaurant_______(21)traditionalChinesecuisine,andI_______(22)tohelpwithcookingandservingcustomers.Mybosswasvery_______(23),andshetaughtmealotaboutChinesecookingtechniques.Oneday,agroupoftourists_______(24)totherestaurant.They_______(25)interestedinthelocaldishes,soI_______(26)themabouttheingredientsandthestorybehindeachdish.Thetourists_______(27)happy,andthey_______(28)agoodreviewontheirsocialmedia.Thatexperience_______(29)methatcommunicationisimportantintheworkplace.IfI_______(30)moreactively,I_______(31)morecustomers.Now,I_______(32)tostudyhotelmanagementincollegesothatIcan_______(33)myskillsfurther.Thejobalsotaughtmehowtoworkinateam.ThekitchenstaffandI_______(34)togethertocreatedeliciousmeals,andwe_______(35)respectforeachother’sideas.I_______(36)thatteamworkiskeytosuccessinanybusiness.I_______(37)theexperiencebecauseithelpedmegrowbothpersonallyandprofessionally.ItalsomademerealizethatI_______(38)toworkinthehospitalityindustry.21.A.foundB.foundoutC.lookedforD.workedout22.A.wasaskedB.wastellingC.wastoldD.wasforced23.A.friendlyB.friendlyenoughC.friendD.friendship24.A.cameB.cametoC.arrivedD.arrivedat25.A.wasB.wereC.areD.being26.A.toldB.talkedC.explainedD.shared27.A.becomeB.becameC.willbecomeD.becomes28.A.wroteB.wrotedownC.leftD.leftout29.A.taughtB.showedC.inspiredD.reminded30.A.communicateB.communicatedC.wouldcommunicateD.hadcommunicated31.A.wouldhavehadB.wouldhaveC.wouldgetD.wouldhavegot32.A.planB.planningC.plannedD.plans33.A.improveB.improvingC.improveD.improved34.A.workedB.workC.workedD.areworking35.A.hadB.haveC.hasD.having36.A.believeB.believedC.believesD.believe37.A.missB.missedC.willmissD.missing38.A.likeB.likedC.willlikeD.likes三、改错题（共10题，每题1分，计10分）下列各句中各有一处错误，请找出并改正。1.Thestudentsaregotothelibrarybecausetheyhavealotofhomeworktodo.→2.IfIhaveenoughmoney,Iwilltravelaroundtheworldandseethedifferentculture.→3.Shehasbeenworkinginthisfactoryfortenyears,butshedidn’tlikeitatall.→4.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherknowtheanswertothisquestion.→5.Theyarelookingforapersonwhohavegoodcommunicationskillsandexperienceinmarketing.→6.ThebookwhichIboughtyesterdayisveryinterestinganditcontainsalotofusefulinformation.→7.Ifitwasn’training,wewouldgotothepark.→8.Althoughheisverytired,buthestillwantstofinishthework.→9.ShespendsmostofhertimetoreadbooksinsteadofwatchingTV.→10.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewhoisabletoworkunderpressureandcanhandlemultipletasksatthesametime.→四、句子翻译（共5题，每题2分，计10分）将下列句子翻译成英语。1.如果你努力学习，你一定能够通过考试。→2.这家工厂生产的电子产品主要销往山西市场。→3.虽然天气很糟糕，但我们应该按时到达会议地点。→4.这个项目需要团队合作，每个人都要发挥自己的作用。→5.我第一次去大同是在去年夏天，那里的风景非常美丽。→答案与解析一、单项选择1.C"on+时间点"表示具体时间，如"tentofive"。2.C"in+抽象名词"表示领域，如"experienceinmanagingprojects"。3.A"should+动词原形"表示建议，主语you是单数。4.B"neither...nor..."作主语时，谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致，此处为teacher（单数）。5.A"with+人"表示伴随，如"withmyparents"。6.B"that/which"引导定语从句修饰device（物），且在从句中作主语。7.C"the+序数词+time+现在完成时"表示"第一次做某事"。8.D"notonly+主语+谓语...butalso+主语+谓语"倒装结构。9.A"as+possible"表示"尽可能"，如"asearlyaspossible"。10.A"the+比较级...the+比较级"表示"越...越..."。11.A"who/that"引导定语从句修饰boy（人），且在从句中作主语。12.C"hasbeenbroken"表示动作从过去开始持续到现在，且状态为完成。13.B"spendtime+doingsth"固定搭配。14.A"which/that"引导定语从句修饰book（物），且在从句中作宾语，省略which。15.B"though"引导让步状语从句，表示"尽管"。16.B"who/that"引导定语从句修饰someone（人），且在从句中作主语。17.A"Howoften"提问频率，答语用"everyday"等。18.A"who/that"引导定语从句修饰students（人），且在从句中作主语。19.B"if+主语+过去虚拟语气"表示与现在事实相反的假设。20.A"which/that"引导定语从句修饰train（物），且在从句中作主语。二、完形填空21.A"foundajob"意为"找到工作"。22.A"wasaskedtodo"意为"被要求做某事"。23.A"friendly"形容人，意为"友好的"。24.A"came"意为"来到"，符合语境。25.B"wereinterested"主语是tourists（复数）。26.C"explained"意为"解释"，符合语境。27.B"becamehappy"表示过去发生的动作。28.C"leftareview"意为"留下评论"。29.C"inspiredme"意为"激励我"。30.A"communicate"与主语I保持一致。31.D"wouldhavegot"表示本可能发生但未发生的动作。32.A"plantodo"意为"计划做某事"。33.A"improve"与主语I保持一致。34.C"workedtogether"过去式表示过去发生的动作。35.B"haverespect"表示现在有尊重。36.A"believe"与主语I保持一致。37.B"missed"意为"怀念"。38.A"like"与主语I保持一致。三、改错题1.arego→goes→"Thestudentsaregotothelibrary"改为"aregoingto"或"aregoing"，但此处"arego"错误，应为"aregoing"。2.differentculture→differentcultures→"differentculture"改为复数"cultures"，因为"seethedifferentcultures"指看不同的文化。3.didn’tlike→doesn’tlike→"hasbeenworking"为现在完成进行时，主语"she"是单数，谓语动词应改为"doesn’tlike"。4.know→knows→"Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherknow"改为"knows"，因为靠近主语teacher（单数）。5.have→has→"apersonwhohavegoodcommunicationskills"改为"whohas"，因为"who"指代"person"（单数）。6.anditcontains→,anditcontains→"ThebookwhichIboughtyesterdayisveryinterestinganditcontains"改为逗号分隔两个独立分句。7.wasn’training→isn’training→"Ifitwasn’training,wewouldgo"改为"ifitisn’training,wewouldgo"，表示与现在事实相反的假设。8.buthestillwants→buthe