河北省邯郸市魏县2026届高三下学期3月阶段检测英语试卷（含答案无听力原文及音频）

绝密★启用前—高三省级联测考试英语试卷班级姓名答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名及考号填写在答题卡上。改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力共两节，满分分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节共5小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Askingtheway.B.themuseum.C.abus.2.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardtheman’sdecision?A.Negative.B.Approving.C.Uncertain.3.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthebook?A.24yuan.B.56yuan.C.80yuan.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthehospital.B.Inthehotel.C.Intherestaurant.5.Whoisprobablythewoman?A.Ahostess.B.Atourist.C.Atourguide.第二节共小题；每小题分，满分分)第1页/共17页听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第、7题。6.Whydoesthemancry?A.Hissleepisdisturbed.B.Histoothaches.C.Hisearhurts.7.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.apainkiller.B.Haveasnack.C.Seeadoctor.听第7段材料，回答第8至题。8.Whatdidthewomangetfromhermother?A.Aletter.B.Anemail.C.Abill.9.Whatisthewomanrequiredtodofortheman?APickuphismail.B.Openaletterforhim.C.Lendhimhercar.10.Howisthemanfeelingnow?A.Anxious.B.Proud.C.Excited.听第8段材料，回答第至题。Whatdothespeakerswanttodothisweekend?A.Study.B.Exercise.C.12.Wheredidthespeakersworkoutlastweekend?A.Inthepark.B.Inthegym.C.Ontheplayground.13.Whydoesthewomanrefusetoplayfootballtoday?A.Thefieldisoccupied.B.Sheisbusy.C.It’stoocoldoutside.听第9段材料，回答第至题。14.Whatdidthewomanremindthemantodo?A.Attendawedding.B.ashower.C.Callback.15.WhatisthemanaskedtodotoMegan?A.Gettoknowher.B.Buyagift.C.Informher.16.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenSusieandMegan?A.Partners.B.Schoolmates.C.Colleagues.第2页/共17页17.HowwillthespeakersgotoSusie’s?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.听第段材料，回答第至题。18.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofforcedsmiles?A.Beneficial.B.Insignificant.C.Complicated.19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledointheend?A.Researchintosmiles.B.Sendatextmessage.C.Shareasmilewithothers.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Thetypesofsmiles.B.Thebenefitsofsmiles.C.Differentstudiesofsmiles.第二部分阅读共两节，满分分)第一节共小题；每小题分，满分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheUniversityLibraryisabusyandlivelybuildingwhichreflectsthemulticulturalnatureofthewideruniversitycommunity.Pleaseremembertobringyourstudentcardtocheckinandoutwhenyouvisitthelibrary.Thelibraryisopen24/7duringtermtime.Ourelectronicresourcesareavailablearoundtheclock,andallourborrowingandreturnservicesareself-servicesoyoucanstudywhereandwhensuitsyoubest.canborrowlaptopsfromthelockersonthegroundfloortouseinthelibraryandbookgroupstudyroomsupto2weeksinadvance,whereyoucanworkingroupsandpracticepresentations.canalsobringinyourownlaptopormobiledevicesandconnecttothefastandsecureUniversitywirelessnetwork.canborrowandreturnbooksandothermaterialsusingtheself-servicedevices.Ifyouneedanyhelp,pleaseaskafriendlymemberof·TheLibraryShopoperatesdifferentopeninghourslistedontheCateringServiceswebpage.DonotassumetheshopisopenwhenevertheLibraryis.·Whenarenotavailable,youcanstillcontactusviaouronlinechatservices.in—LibraryBuildingReceptionDeskITHelpDesk第3页/共17页Monday—Friday08:00—00:0008:00—18:0009:00—20:00Saturday10:00—16:00—15:0010:00—17:00SundayCLOSEDCLOSEDCLOSED1.Whichservicerequiresadvancebooking?A.Usinggroupstudyrooms.B.Borrowinglaptops.C.Returningtheduebooks.D.Gettinghelp.2.WhencanstudentsgetIThelponSaturdaysduringsummer?A.08:00.B.09:00.C.10:00.D.18:00.3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.comparedifferentlibraryservices.B.stresstheimportanceofstudying.C.guidestudentsinusinglibraryservices.D.advertisetheuniversitytonewstudents.BDr.R.RaviKannanneverplannedtobecomeasurgeon,muchlessleaveChennaiforSilchar,asmalltowninAssam.lifehadotherplans,leadinghimtowherehewasneededmost.Hisjourneyintomedicinewasinspiredbyhismother,whoviewedvillagedoctorsnotjustasdoctorsbutascorefiguresofthecommunity.Thoughaspecializationinsurgerywasanafterthought,hewascertainaboutpursuingmedicine.Aftertrainingintopinstitutions,hemetDr.ChinmoyChoudhury,whointroducedhimtoCacharCancerHospital(CCHRC),oneofonlytwocancercentersinAssam,astateburdenedbyhighcancerrates.AvisittoSilcharin2007changedeverything.Thelackofaccessiblecarewas—patientstraveled300kmtoGuwahatifortreatment,manydyingbeforetheycouldthejourney.Movedbytheneed,hiswifeSeethaurged,“Let’smovehere.Thisiswhatweshouldbedoing.”Thechallengeswerehuge.Thehospitallackedbasicinfrastructure(基础设施)—surgerieswereconductedunderdaylightduetopowercuts,andequipmentwasinsufficient.Butthebiggerchallengewaspatients’awarenessoftreatment.Datarevealed60%didn’treturnfortreatment,fearinglostwages.Kannanrealizedmedicinealonewasn’tenough.SoCCHRCtookmeasures.Freetreatmentandevenwagesforcaregiverswereintroduced.Satelliteclinicsandhome-careprogramsbridgedgapsinaccess.70%ofpatientscompletetreatment—aproofofKannan’sbeliefthathealthcaremustadapttopeople’slives,nottheotherwayaround.第4页/共17页Beyondtreatment,hefocusedonprevention,trainingcommunityworkerstodetectcancerearly.Hisphilosophyissimple:Nopatientshouldforlackofresources,dieinpain,orbedriventopovertybytreatment.HonoredwiththePadmaShriKannanremainsgrounded.bringattention,buttherealchallengeisinspiringotherstoengageinthismission,whichremainstougher,”hereflects.4.WhatledKannantopursueamedicalcareer?A.Hisearlyambition.B.Thepatient’sneeds.C.Hismother’simpact.D.Hisloveforhishometown.5.Whatistheprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedword“staggering”inparagraph3?A.Shocking.B.Mixed.C.Similar.D.Embarrassing.6.Whatwasthemainreasonformanypatients’discontinuedtreatment?A.Fearofmedicalprocedures.B.Inconvenienttransportation.C.Concernoverincomeloss.D.Limitedhospitalfacilities.7.WhatdoesKannanthinkismoredifficulttoachieve?Amorepatients.B.Focusingonprevention.C.Stayingcalminthefaceofawards.D.Gettingmoreinvolved.CWhilekangaroosareaverysocialspecies,therehasuntilrecentlybeennoevidencethattheyformlong-termrelationshipsbetweenindividuals.ButanewstudybyresearchersfromUNSWSydneyindicatesthatthismaysimplybeagapinourknowledgeduetothedifficultiesinstudyinglargeherdanimalslikekangaroosovertime.Easterngreykangarooshaveasocialstructurecalledfission-fusion,wheretheyformsmallgroupsthatsplit(解散)andreformmultipletimesaday.TheUNSWresearcherswereabletoanalyzemorethan3000imagesofasinglegroupofeasterngreykangaroostakenoveraperiodofsixyears.Usingear-shapeandContoursoftwaretoidentifyindividuals,theyfoundevidenceoflong-termrelationships,includingfemaleswithyoungkangaroosthathadactivelyformedconnectionswithothermothers,countertosuggestionsfrompreviousstudies.usedametric(衡量标准)thatmeasuredthenumberofassociationsanindividualhaswithanotherindividual,andalsothestrengthoftheseassociations,”saysMsNoraCampbell,aPhDcandidatefromtheSchoolofBiological,Earth&EnvironmentalSciences(BEES).“Firstwemadeasocialnetworkchartforeachyearofthesurvey,whichshowedtheconnectionsthateachkangaroohadeachyear,andthenusingthatsamemetric,wecalculatedasocialscoreforeachkangaroobasedonthesocialnetworkgraphs.”第5页/共17页Theteamendedupfocusingtheirobservationsonfemale-femalerelationships.Theresearcherssuggestthatthemothersmayformcloserelationshipstopotentiallyreducetheriskofbeingkilled,disturbancefrommales,oraggression(攻击)towardstheiryoung.Understandingthisbehaviorcouldbeimportantinassessinghowkangaroomanagementmayagroup.“It’simportanttounderstandthewaysinwhichkangaroosrelatetoeachotherformanagementofkangaroopopulations,becausethat’sgoingtothenthereproductiverateofthepopulationandhowwidespreadthegroupsaregoingtobe,”saysMsCampbell.“Kangarooshaveadaptedextremelywelltourbanenvironments,causingtheirnumberstorisetotrulyalarmingandunsustainablelevelsincertainareas.aredeeplytroubledthatthisputsalotofpressureontheenvironmentwhilealsonegativelyimpactingthekangaroosthemselves,especiallyduringtimesofdrought.”8.Whatisstudiedaboutkangaroos?A.Therelationshipamongindividuals.B.Thelivinghabitsofthefemales.C.Theirever-changinggroups.D.Theircomplexsocialstructures.9.WhatdoesNoraCampbelltellusaboutherresearchinparagraph3?A.Itsfindings.B.Itsprocess.C.Itssignificance.D.Itsvarieties.10.Whatistheultimatepurposeoftheresearchonkangaroos?A.Higherreproductionrates.B.Strongerprotectionmeasures.C.Bettermanagementstrategies.D.Deeperunderstandingofkangaroosociety.WhatisCampbell’sattitudetowardtheriseofkangaroosincities?A.Objective.B.Approving.C.Indifferent.D.Concerned.DCosmic(宇宙的)radiationrepresentsoneofthemostappealingyetleastvisiblephenomenainouruniverse.Thesehigh-energyparticles(粒子),travelingatnearlylightspeed,originatefromviolentcosmiceventssuchascosmicexplosionsandintensesolaractivities.AccordingtoastrophysicistDimitraAtri,Earthconstantlyreceivestheseinvisibleparticlesfromalldirections,creatinganongoingcosmicshowerthatgoesthroughouratmosphere.Earthhasdevelopedremarkablenaturaldefensesagainstthiscosmicattack.Ouratmosphereabsorbsthemajorityofincomingparticles,whiletheplanet’smagneticfield(磁场)blocksmostharmfulradiation.theseprotectivesystemsmaintainsurfaceradiationatsafelevels.However,thisprotectionweakenswithincreasingaltitude(海拔).Residentsofhigh-altitudecitiesexperiencenearlydoubletheradiationexposureofthoseatsealevel.第6页/共17页Theofcosmicradiationbecomeparticularlynoticeableduringairtravel.Whileasinglecross-countryflightexposespassengerstoradiationequaltojustonechestX-ray—posingminimalhealthrisk—airlinecrews,duetotheirregularhigh-altitudeexposure,facesignificantlyhigherrisks.Researchindicatesthatflightattendantsandpilotstypicallyreceivemoreannualradiationthanworkersinnuclearfacilities,potentiallyincreasingtheirlong-termcancerrisks.Inspace,beyondEarth’sprotectivesystems,cosmicradiationpresentsevengreaterchallenges.TheApollomissionsprovidedconcreteevidenceofthisthreat.Long-termspaceexposurecancausedamagetocells,increasingrisksofcancer,cataracts,andneurologicaldisorders—amajorconcernforfutureMarsmissionsandlong-durationspacetravel.Scientistsemployvariousmethodstostudycosmicradiation.Whilethesehigh-energyparticleswon’tgivehumanssuperpowersassometimesdescribedinfiction,understandingtheirbehavioriscrucialfordevelopingbetterprotectiontechnologies.Currentresearchfocusesonprotectivematerialsandmonitoringsystemstosafeguardastronautsandfrequentflyers.FormostindividualsonEarth,cosmicradiationposesminimalhealthrisksthankstoourplanet’snaturaldefenses.However,asweventuremorefrequentlyintohigh-altitudetravelandspaceexploration,continuedresearchintocosmicradiation’sremainsessentialforprotectinghumanhealthintheseenvironments.12.WhatcanweknowaboutEarth’snaturaldefenses?A.Theymakelifesafeatanyaltitude.B.Theirmainfunctionistocontroltheclimate.C.Humanactivitiesarenowtheirbiggestchallenge.D.Theyworkindifferentwaystostopcosmicthreats.13.WhywereApollomissionsmentionedinparagraph4?A.showtherisksofspacetravel.B.provetheexistenceofradiation.C.comparedifferentairtravels.D.disprovescientifictheories.14.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthefutureofcosmicradiationresearch?A.Itwillshiftitsfocusfromhealthtoenergy.B.Itwillcontinuetorelyonpastmissiondata.C.Ithaslargelyresolvedthemajorhealthconcerns.D.Itislikelytogaingrowingattentionandsupport.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthistext?A.FlightAttendant:AHigh-RiskOccupationB.CosmicRadiation:RisksandProtectionsC.High-AltitudeAHealthConcernD.SpaceExploration:ChallengesandOpportunities第二节共5小题；每小题分，满分分)第7页/共17页isFormuchofhumanhistory,aperson’sabilitytocompletetasksorcontributetotheirfamilyandcommunityshapedtheideaofoldage.____16____Whiletheretirementagewillhit67beginningin2026,theaverageAmericanretiresat62,whichisaroundthetimemostgovernmentsconsiderapersonold.Therangeof60to65hasremainedrelativelyconsistentovertime,evenaslifeexpectancyextendedandhumansexperiencedmajorsocialandeconomicchanges.____17____Mostolderpeoplewillspendasignificantpartoftheirlivesaffectedbytheseage-relateddiseasesandotherhealthproblems.Bysomeestimates,nearly95percentofU.S.adultsover60haveatleastonedisease,whilenearly80percenthavetwoormore.agemaynotbeagoodindicatorfordefiningoldage.____18____Thistimingisshapedbyindividual’spersonalsenseofaging.Andit’struethatnoonewantstobeold.Ageismleadstosocialloneliness,poorhealth,andevenearlierdeath.BeccaLevy,aprofessorofageandpsychologyatUniversity,hasspentmuchofhercareerstudyingthedownstreamofagebeliefs.____19____Researchshowsthatnegativebeliefsaboutagingcanharmphysicalandmentalhealth,whilepositivebeliefsimprovehealth.OnestudyestimatesthatageismcoststheU.S.$63billionannually.____20____culturestendtovalueyouth,whileEasterncultures,likeChinaandKorea,oftenassociateagingwithwisdomandviewitasavirtue.A.Gettingolderisoftendescribedasaproblemtofix.B.Rather,individualsmightenteroldageatdifferenttimes.C.ShedetailsthoseinherbookBreakingtheAgeCode.D.Besides,culturaldifferencesinfluenceattitudestowardaging.E.Overall,agingisthestrongestriskforcancerorAlzheimer’s.F.Sheexplainsinherbookagingisnotsomethingthathappensgradually.G.retirementmarkedtheshiftinpeople’sfocusfromabilitytoage.第三部分语言运用共两节，满分分)第一节共小题；每小题1分，满分分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Iwokeat2a.m.,excitedformyHaleakalasunrisebiketour.MyfamilysleptpeacefullyasI____21____out.ItwasstilldarkoutsidewhenIarrivedattheparkinglot.Aaron,ourguide,welcomedmewarmly.A第8页/共17页mother-daughterpairjoined,makingmefeelless____22____amongyoungertourists.Asdawnbrokewewerealreadyatthetop.Thesunrise____23____theskyinbreathtakingcolors—justasfriendshadpromised.Butanxiety____24____aswepreparedtobikedown.Theheavybicyclefeltunfamiliar.“Ifyouwanttostop,justpedal(踏)backwards,”Aaron____25____.Myhandsshookonthehandlebars,memoriesofapastbikingaccident____26____.Aswebegangoingdown,fear____27____me.Then,____28____,IseemedtoseeAnnie,mybeloveddog—who’dpassedawaytwomonthsprior—runningbesideme.Herfamiliar____29____calmedmyracingheart.Thoughshesoonfaded,hercourageremainedwithme.I____30____throughwoodedupcountrywithAnnieinmymind.Themorningsunwarmedmyfaceaspeacereplacedfear.Annie’sspiritual____31____andherenduringlovethathadcarriedmethrough,remindedmeIwasnevertrulyalone.“Thankyou.”Iwhisperedtothewind,filledwith____32____forthismagicalexperience.Thegoingdownhillbecame____33____,thelandscapeamazing,andmyheartlight.ThatmorningonHaleakalagaveme____34____abeautifulsunrise—Itleftmecertainthattrue____35____iseverlasting.21.A.rushedB.slippedC.marchedD.looked22.A.confidentB.sleepyC.excitedD.alone23.A.paintedB.threwC.keptD.placed24.A.brokeupB.ranoutC.setinD.got25.A.recalledB.explainedC.concludedD.instructed26.A.fadingB.remainingC.surfacingD.disappearing27.A.envelopedB.leftC.ignoredD.escaped28.A.possiblyB.magicallyC.fortunatelyD.eventually29.A.performanceB.absenceC.experienceD.presence30.A.gotB.rodeC.brokeD.looked31.A.serviceB.tripC.visitD.discovery32.A.gratitudeB.forgivenessC.pityD.confusion33.A.joyfulB.eventfulC.painfulD.stressful34.A.nomorethanB.soonerorlaterC.morethanjustD.moreorless35.A.storyB.loveC.valueD.memory第9页/共17页第二节共小题；每小题分，满分分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastyear,52-year-oldfromKhabarovsk,Russia,receivedatraditionalneedleknifetreatmentatHeiheChineseMedicine(TCM)hospitalinHeilongjiangprovincetwice.____36____(locate)ontheChinaRussianborder,HeihefacesBlagoveshchenskCityacrosstheHeilongjiangRiver.Thanksto____37____(it)closelocation,Heihe’sTCMhospitalhasbecomeacross-borderhealthdestination.____38____(serve)itsinternationalpatientsbetter,thehospitalhasestablishedabilingual(双语的)medicalteam.Russianpatientscanmakeappointmentsonline____39____(use)justadigitalcopyoftheirpassport,andreceivefullsupportfrominterpretersthroughouttheirvisit.Inthefuture,____40____hospitalplanstopromotewellnesstourismbycombiningTCMtreatmentswithnearbynaturalattractions.Itwillcreatea“treatment-whiletraveling”approach____41____combinesancientwisdomwithmodernconvenience.TCMhaswon____42____(great)internationalrecognitionthanbefore.TheChinesegovernmentencouragesinternationalTCMcooperation,includingtheopeningofoverseasTCMclinics.Sofar,China____43____(sign)TCMcooperationagreementswithover40countriesandorganizations,andChinesemedicalpracticeshavereached196countriesandregions.Forinstance.theSanyaHospitalofTCMhaspartnered____44____theCanadianCollegeofAcupunctureandTCMtoestablishanewtreatmentcenter.Chinaalsoplanstotrain1,300TCMprofessionalsfromBeltandRoad____45____(country)by2028.第四部分写作共两节，满分分)第一节满分分)46.Mr.Smith1次课还是2次课征求学生的意见。请你给外教写封邮件，内容包括：1.表示欢迎和感谢；2.你的想法和理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMr.Smith,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第10页/共17页________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________sincerely,LiHua第二节满分分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MichaelCabelduwasdrivingalongthedarkhighwayoutsideItwasaclearNovembernight,thestarsshiningbrightlyoverhead.Butasheroundedasharpbend,thickfogswallowedtheroad.Beforehecouldreact,hiscarrantheroad.Thevehiclecrashedtowarda(悬崖)overlookingtheocean.aloudcrash,thecarhitatreeandtippedsideways.Michael,notwearingaseatbelt,wasthrownagainstthePainshotthroughhisbody—hisnosewasbroken,hisfacebloody.hisboneswerebrokeninseveralplaces.Forhours,Michaelcouldn’tmoveinthebrokencar.Whendawncame,heassessedhissituation:hewasstuckdeepinthewoods,invisiblefromtheroadabove.Hisphonewasuseless.Nooneknewwherehewas.Gatheringallhisstrength,hebeganthepainfulprocessofmoving.Inchbyinch,hedraggedhimselffromthepassengersidetothedriver’sseat,wherehecouldrest.Outside,rainpouredmercilessly.Dayspassed.Michaelsurvivedonhisfewsupplies—alambdinner,chocolatebars,andabottleofwater.Hetriedlightingafireforrescuesignals,buttherainruinedeveryattempt.Bythefourthday,hopewasfading.Then,magically,heheardvoices.universitystudents,Ethanandhadspottedthecarduringabikingtrip.“It’sprobablyjustabandoned,”Ethansaid.Butsomethingaboutthevehicle’sposition—tilted(倾斜的)atanoddangle—madeuneasy.“Let’stakeacloserlook,”hesuggested.Thehillsidewasovergrownwithbushesthattoreattheirclothesastheypickedtheirwaydown.“Hello?Isanyonethere?”Aboutthirtyfeetfromthecar,theyheardit—aweakbutunmistakablecryforhelp.Theyclimbeddownandforcedopenthedriver’sdoor,findingMichaelshakingandweak.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thestudentscalledimmediately.____________________________________________________________________________________________第11页/共17页____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ThenMichaelwasairliftedtothehospital.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________