2026年成人高考专升本英语写作与翻译冲刺单套试卷

2026年成人高考专升本英语写作与翻译冲刺单套试卷考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________考核对象：参加2026年成人高考专升本英语考试的应试者试卷总分：100分一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassagebelow?Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtnumerousbenefitstoourdailylives.However,ithasalsoraisedconcernsaboutprivacyandjobsecurity.Whilesomearguethattechnologycreatesmoreopportunities,othersbelieveitleadstounemployment.Inmyopinion,thekeyliesinhowweadapttothesechanges.A.Tocriticizethenegativeeffectsoftechnology.B.Topromotetheuseoftechnologyinsociety.C.Todiscusstheprosandconsoftechnologicaladvancement.D.Toencouragepeopletoavoidtechnology.2.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytowriteadateinEnglish?A.May5th,2023B.5thMay,2023C.2023/5/5D.5-5-20233.Whatdoestheword"ambitious"meaninthesentencebelow?Sheisanambitiousstudentwhoalwaysstrivestoachievehergoals.A.LazyB.TalentedC.DeterminedD.Unhappy4.Whichsentenceisanexampleofthepassivevoice?A.Iwrotealetteryesterday.B.Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.C.Theyareplayingfootballnow.D.Shewillfinishtheworktomorrow.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthefollowingpassage?Thepassagedescribestheimportanceofexerciseforphysicalandmentalhealth.Itmentionsvariousformsofexercise,suchasrunning,swimming,andyoga,andexplainshowtheybenefitthebodyandmind.A.TheHistoryofSportsB.TheBenefitsofExerciseC.FamousAthletesD.TheEvolutionofFitnessEquipment6.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence?Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperiencein______marketing.A.publicB.privateC.personalD.product7.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence?IfI______moretime,Iwouldreadthatbook.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.hadhad8.Whichofthefollowingisagrammaticallycorrectsentence?A.Shedon’tlikecoffee.B.Theyisgoingtothestore.C.Hewasatedinner.D.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.9.Whatisthemeaningoftheidiom"bitethebullet"?A.Togiveupeasily.B.Tofaceadifficultsituationwithcourage.C.Toeatquickly.D.Toavoidaproblem.10.Whichsentenceisanexampleofacompoundsentence?A.Shelovesreadingbooks.B.Hewenttothelibrary,andshestayedhome.C.Thebookisonthetable.D.Iwillcallyoulater.参考答案：1.C2.A3.C4.B5.B6.A7.B8.D9.B10.B二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Thecompanyislookingforcandidateswithexperiencein______marketing.2.IfI______moretime,Iwouldreadthatbook.3.Sheisan______studentwhoalwaysstrivestoachievehergoals.4.Thebookwaswrittenby______.5.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperiencein______.6.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbrought______toourdailylives.7.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.8.Theword"ambitious"means______.9.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperiencein______.10.Thecorrectformoftheverbinthesentenceis______.参考答案：1.public2.had3.ambitious4.him5.marketing6.benefits7.TheBenefitsofExercise8.determined9.marketing10.had三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysusedinformalwriting.(×)2.Theword"ambitious"meanslazy.(×)3.ThecorrectwaytowriteadateisMay5th,2023.(√)4.Thesentence"Iwrotealetteryesterday"isinthepassivevoice.(×)5.Thebesttitleforthepassageaboutexerciseis"TheHistoryofSports."(×)6.Theidiom"bitethebullet"meanstoavoidaproblem.(×)7.Thesentence"Hewasatedinner"isgrammaticallycorrect.(×)8.Thesentence"Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework"isacompoundsentence.(×)9.Theword"public"meansrelatedtothecommunity.(√)10.Thecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"IfIhavemoretime"is"have."(×)参考答案：1.×2.×3.√4.×5.×6.×7.×8.×9.√10.×四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，共12分）1.Whatarethebenefitsofexerciseforphysicalandmentalhealth?参考答案：-Physicalhealth:Exerciseimprovescardiovascularfitness,strengthensmuscles,enhancesflexibility,andhelpsmaintainahealthyweight.-Mentalhealth:Exercisereducesstress,improvesmood,enhancescognitivefunction,andboostsself-esteem.2.Whatisthedifferencebetweentheactiveandpassivevoice?参考答案：-Activevoice:Thesubjectperformstheaction(e.g.,"Shewrotealetter").-Passivevoice:Thesubjectreceivestheaction(e.g.,"Theletterwaswrittenbyher").3.Whatdoestheidiom"bitethebullet"mean?参考答案：Theidiom"bitethebullet"meanstofaceadifficultsituationwithcourageandwithoutcomplaining.五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，共18分）1.TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese:Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtnumerousbenefitstoourdailylives.However,ithasalsoraisedconcernsaboutprivacyandjobsecurity.Whilesomearguethattechnologycreatesmoreopportunities,othersbelieveitleadstounemployment.Inmyopinion,thekeyliesinhowweadapttothesechanges.参考答案：技术的快速发展给我们的生活带来了许多好处。然而，它也引发了关于隐私和就业安全的担忧。虽然有些人认为技术创造了更多机会，但另一些人认为它导致了失业。在我看来，关键在于我们如何适应这些变化。2.Writeashortparagraph(50words)abouttheimportanceofexercise.参考答案：Exerciseiscrucialforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Itimprovescardiovascularfitness,strengthensmuscles,andenhancesflexibility.Additionally,itreducesstress,improvesmood,andboostscognitivefunction.Regularexercisehelpsmaintainahealthylifestyleandenhancesoverallwell-being.标准答案及解析一、单选题1.C-Thepassagediscussestheprosandconsoftechnologicaladvancement.2.A-ThecorrectformatfordatesinEnglishis"Monthday,year."3.C-"Ambitious"meansdeterminedandambitious.4.B-Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectreceivestheaction.5.B-Thepassagefocusesonthebenefitsofexercise.6.A-"Publicmarketing"referstomarketingrelatedtothecommunity.7.B-Thecorrectformoftheverbintheconditionalsentenceis"had."8.D-"Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework"isgrammaticallycorrect.9.B-"Bitethebullet"meanstofaceadifficultsituationwithcourage.10.B-Acompoundsentencecontainstwoindependentclausesjoinedbyaconjunction.二、填空题1.public2.had3.ambitious4.him5.marketing6.benefits7.TheBenefitsofExercise8.determined9.marketing10.had三、判断题1.×-Thepassivevoiceisnotalwaysusedinformalwriting;itdependsoncontext.2.×-"Ambitious"meansdetermined,notlazy.3.√-May5th,2023isthecorrectformat.4.×-"Iwrotealetteryesterday"isintheactivevoice.5.×-Thebesttitleis"TheBenefitsofExercise."6.×-"Bitethebullet"meanstofaceadifficultsituation,notavoidit.7.×-Thecorrectformis"Hewaseatingdinner."8.×-"Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework"isasimplesentence.9.√-"Public"meansrelatedtothecommunity.10.×-Thecorrectformis"IfIhadmoretime."