2026年英语四级真题模拟替换含解析

2026年英语四级真题模拟替换含解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______PartIWritingDirections:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortpassageofnolessthan120wordsbasedonthepicturebelow.Thepictureillustratesacommonphenomenoninmodernsociety.Writeyourpassagebyfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.Outline:1.Describethepicturebriefly.2.Explainthereasonswhypeopletendtostayintheir"digitalshells".3.Suggestwhatpeopleshoulddotobreakoutoftheshellsandengagewiththerealworld.PartIIListeningComprehensionDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ShortConversations1.A)Sheneedstofinishareport.B)Sheisgoingtoattendameeting.C)Shehastoworkovertime.D)Sheisplanningabusinesstrip.2.A)Heissatisfiedwiththeservice.B)Hethinksthepriceisreasonable.C)Hewantstochangethemenu.D)Hecomplainsaboutthefoodquality.3.A)Hewillgotothelibrary.B)Hewillmeethisfrienddowntown.C)Hewillattendalecture.D)Hewillwatchamovie.4.A)Themanislateforthemeeting.B)Thewomanislookingforthemeetingroom.C)Themancan'tfindthewoman'soffice.D)Thewomanwantstoreschedulethemeeting.5.A)Sheagreeswiththeman.B)Shedisagreeswiththeman.C)Sheisunsureabouttheplan.D)Shehasalreadymadeotherarrangements.6.A)Themandidn'tbringtherightbook.B)Thewomancan'tfindtheman'soffice.C)Theyarediscussingabookclubmeeting.D)Themanisrunninglateforthemeeting.7.A)Heboughtanewcar.B)Heisgoingtosellhiscar.C)Heneedshelptorepairhiscar.D)Heisconsideringbuyinganewcar.8.A)Sheisinterestedinthejob.B)Sheisnotqualifiedforthejob.C)Shewantstoknowmoreaboutthecompany.D)Shehasalreadyacceptedanotheroffer.LongConversation1Questions9and10arebasedonthefollowingconversation.M:Hey,haveyouheardaboutthenewcampusbookstore?Theyaresupposedtoopennextmonth.W:Yes,Ireadaboutitonline.Itsaystheywillofferawiderangeofacademicbooksandsomepopularnovels.M:Thatsoundsgreat.I'mtiredofthelimitedselectionatthecurrentbookstore.W:Metoo.Andtheyarealsoplanningtohaveacoffeeshopinside,whichwouldbeconvenientforstudents.M:Really?Thatwouldbeawesome.Ioftenstayoncampusandneedaplacetostudyormeetfriends.W:Yes,itseemsliketheyhavethoughtabouteverything.I'mreallylookingforwardtoit.M:Metoo.Maybeweshouldcheckitoutassoonasitopens.W:Definitely.I'llkeepaneyeontheirsocialmediaforopeninghoursandspecialpromotions.9.Whataretheymainlydiscussing?A)Anewrestaurantoncampus.B)Anewcoffeeshopopeningnextmonth.C)Theopeningofanewcampusbookstore.D)Thelimitedselectionatthecurrentbookstore.10.Whatisthemanexcitedabout?A)Hecanbuyacademicbooksmoreeasily.B)Hecanmeetfriendsinacoffeeshop.C)Hecanstudyinaquieterenvironment.D)Hecangetdiscountsonpopularnovels.LongConversation2Questions11and12arebasedonthefollowingconversation.W:Hi,John,Isawyougotajoboffer.Congratulations!M:Thanks!I'mreallyhappyaboutit.It'sagreatcompanywithexcellentbenefits.W:Whatkindofjobdidyouget?M:I'llbeworkingasasoftwareengineerintheirR&Ddepartment.W:That'simpressive.Howdidyoupreparefortheinterview?M:Ireviewedalotofmaterialsabouttheirproductsandtechnology.Ialsopracticedcodingproblems.W:Didyoufaceanychallengesduringtheinterviewprocess?M:Yes,thetechnicalquestionswerequitedifficult.ButIthinkmyprojectexperiencehelpedmestandout.W:Youdefinitelydeservedit.So,whenwillyoustart?M:TheysaidthestartdateisnextMonday.I'mabitnervousbutalsoveryexcited.W:That'sawesome.I'msureyou'lldowell.Haveagreatfirstday!11.Whatistheman'snewjob?A)Hewillbeaprojectmanager.B)Hewillbeasoftwareengineer.C)Hewillbeaproductdesigner.D)Hewillbeatechnicalsupportspecialist.12.Whathelpedthemansucceedintheinterview?A)Hisknowledgeofthecompany'sproducts.B)Hisstrongcodingskills.C)Hisgoodcommunicationskills.D)Hispreviousworkexperience.PartIIIReadingComprehensionDirections:Inthissection,therearepassageswithsomeblanks.EachblankisfollowedbyfourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshouldchoosethebestwordforeachblankbasedonthecontextofthepassage.MarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet.Passage1Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessinlifecomesfromhardworkandtalent.Whilethesefactorsarecertainlyimportant,theyarenottheonlyones.Anothercrucialelementis(13).Resilienceistheabilitytobouncebackfromsetbacksandkeepmovingforwarddespitechallenges.Itiswhatseparatesthesuccessfulfromtheunsuccessful.Developingresiliencerequires(14).Whenfacedwithdifficulties,insteadofgivingup,resilientpeopleseethemasopportunitiestolearnandgrow.They(15)theirfailuresandusethemassteppingstonestosuccess.Thismindsetallowsthemtostaymotivatedandkeeptryingevenwhenthingsgettough.Thereareseveralwaystobuildresilience.Onewayisto(16)supportfromfamily,friends,andcolleagues.Havingpeoplewhobelieveinyouandcanofferencouragementcanmakeabigdifference.Anotherwayistopracticeself-care.Takingcareofyourphysicalandmentalhealthhelpsyoucopewithstressandmaintainapositiveoutlook.Inconclusion,resilienceisavitalqualityforsuccess.It(17)ustoovercomeobstaclesandachieveourgoals.Bycultivatingresilience,wecannavigatelife'schallengeswithgreatereaseandconfidence.13.A)determinationB)intelligenceC)luckD)creativity14.A)practiceB)patienceC)persistenceD)practice15.A)ignoreB)acceptC)celebrateD)regret16.A)seekB)ignoreC)offerD)deny17.A)challengesB)enablesC)definesD)limitsPassage2Therapidadvancementoftechnologyhashadaprofoundimpactonourdailylives.Oneareathathasbeensignificantlyaffectediscommunication.Inthepast,peoplereliedonletters,telegrams,andlandlinephonestostayintouch.However,withtheadventofsmartphonesandsocialmedia,communicationhasbecomefaster,easier,andmoreaccessible.Whiletechnologyhasmadecommunicationmoreconvenient,ithasalso(18)somechallenges.Oneofthemainconcernsisthedeclineofface-to-faceinteractions.Aspeoplespendmoretimetextingandpostingonsocialmedia,theymay(19)opportunitiestodevelopsocialskillsandbuildmeaningfulrelationships.Thiscanleadtoasenseofisolationandloneliness,despitebeing"connected"online.Anotherchallengeisthespreadofmisinformation.Theinternetallowsinformationtospreadrapidly,butitalsomakesiteasierforfalseormisleadingcontenttocirculate.Thiscanhaveseriousconsequences,especiallyintimesofcrisiswhenpeoplerelyonaccurateinformationtomakeinformeddecisions.Despitethesechallenges,technologystilloffersmanybenefitsforcommunication.Itallowsustostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamilyregardlessofdistance,accessawealthofinformation,andcollaboratewithpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworld.Thekeyisto(20)technologyinawaythatenhancesourliveswithoutcompromisingourwell-being.18.A)createdB)addressedC)solvedD)ignored19.A)missB)embraceC)ignoreD)value20.A)utilizeB)abandonC)criticizeD)dependPartIVTranslationDirections:PutthefollowingChinesesentencesintoEnglish.BesuretowriteneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.21.随着城市化进程的加快，环境污染问题日益严重，已经成为威胁人类健康的重大挑战。22.为了应对气候变化，各国政府需要加强合作，共同制定和实施有效的减排策略。23.学习一门新的语言不仅能够开阔视野，还能增强跨文化交流的能力，这对个人发展和社会进步都至关重要。24.在信息爆炸的时代，培养批判性思维能力，学会辨别信息的真伪，显得尤为重要。试卷答案PartIWriting(略，因要求不提供写作部分答案)PartIIListeningComprehension1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.C7.D8.A9.C10.B11.B12.DPartIIIReadingComprehension13.A14.C15.B16.A17.B18.A19.A20.APartIVTranslation21.Astheprocessofurbanizationaccelerates,environmentalpollutionisbecomingincreasinglyseriousandhasalreadybecomeamajorchallengetohumanhealth.22.Toaddressclimatechange,governmentsofallcountriesneedtostrengthencooperationandjointlyformulateandimplementeffectiveemissionreductionstrategies.23.Learninganewlanguagenotonlybroadensone'shorizonsbutalsoenhancestheabilitytoengageincross-culturalcommunication,whichiscrucialforpersonaldevelopmentandsocialprogress.24.Intheeraofinformationexplosion,cultivatingcriticalthinkingskillsandlearningtodistinguishthetruthfromfalseinformationhasbecomeparticularlyimportant.解析PartIIListeningComprehension1.B解析思路：对话中提到"Ihaveameetingat10a.m."指出她上午十点有个会议，所以选项B"Sheisgoingtoattendameeting."是正确答案。2.C解析思路：对话中男士说"Ithinkthemenuisabitlimited."并提出"Canwehavesomethingdifferent?"意思是他们想换菜单，所以选项C"Hewantstochangethemenu."是正确答案。3.A解析思路：对话中女士说"Ineedtogotothelibrarytofinishmyassignment."指出她需要去图书馆完成作业，所以选项A"Hewillgotothelibrary."是正确答案。4.D解析思路：对话中女士说"Isthemeetingstillonfortomorrow?"指出她想改期会议，所以选项D"Thewomanwantstoreschedulethemeeting."是正确答案。5.B解析思路：对话中男士说"Areyousureabouttheweather?"并暗示天气不好，女士回答"I'mnotsosure."表示她不同意男生的看法，所以选项B"Shedisagreeswiththeman."是正确答案。6.C解析思路：对话中提到"Wearediscussingthebookclubmeetingnextweek."指出他们在讨论书友会，所以选项C"Theyarediscussingabookclubmeeting."是正确答案。7.D解析思路：对话中男士说"I'mthinkingaboutbuyinganewcar,butI'mnotsureyet."指出他在考虑买新车，所以选项D"Heisconsideringbuyinganewcar."是正确答案。8.A解析思路：对话中女士说"Thatsoundsinteresting.Haveyouseenthejobdescription?"并表现出兴趣，所以选项A"Sheisinterestedinthejob."是正确答案。9.C解析思路：对话中主要讨论的是新校园书店的开业，男士问"Haveyouheardaboutthenewcampusbookstore?"，女士回答"Yes,Ireadaboutitonline."，所以选项C"Theopeningofanewcampusbookstore."是正确答案。10.B解析思路：对话中男士说"Thatwouldbeawesome.Ioftenstayoncampusandneedaplacetostudyormeetfriends."指出他对咖啡店的便利性很兴奋，所以选项B"Hecanmeetfriendsinacoffeeshop."是正确答案。11.B解析思路：对话中男士说"I'llbeworkingasasoftwareengineerintheirR&Ddepartment."直接表明了他的新工作是软件工程师，所以选项B"Hewillbeasoftwareengineer."是正确答案。12.D解析思路：对话中男士提到"Ireviewedalotofmaterialsabouttheirproductsandtechnology.Ialsopracticedcodingproblems."以及"ButIthinkmyprojectexperiencehelpedmestandout."指出他的项目经验帮助他在面试中脱颖而出，所以选项D"Hispreviousworkexperience."是正确答案。PartIIIReadingComprehension13.A解析思路：根据上下文，resilience（韧性）在这里指的是在面对困难时的决心和毅力，所以选项A"determination"（决心）是最佳答案。14.C解析思路：根据上下文，developingresilience（培养韧性）需要坚持不懈的努力，所以选项C"persistence"（坚持）是最佳答案。15.B解析思路：根据上下文，resilientpeople（韧性强的人）会接受他们的失败，并将其视为成长的机会，所以选项B"accept"（接受）是最佳答案。16.A解析思路：根据上下文，buildresilience（培养韧性）的一种方式是寻求支持，所以选项A"seek"（寻求）是最佳答案。17.B解析思路：根据上下文，resilience（韧性）使我们能够克服障碍并实现目标，所以选项B"enables"（使能够）是最佳答案。18.A解析思路：根据上下文，technology（技术）的快速发展创造了一些挑战，所以选项A"created"（创造）是最佳答案。19.A解析思路：根据上下文，人们可能错过面对面交流的机会，所以选项A"miss"（错过）是最佳答案。20.A解析思路：根据上下文，我们应该以增强我们的生活为目标来利用技术，所以选项A"utilize"（利用）是最佳答案。PartIVTranslation21.解析思路：将中文句子"随着城市化进程的加快，环境污染问题日益严重，已经成为威胁人类健康的重大挑战。"翻译为"Astheprocessofurbanizationaccelerates,environmentalpollutionisbecomingincreasinglyseriousandhasalreadybecomeamajorchallengetohumanhealth."其中"随着...的加快"译为"As..."，"日益严重"译为"becomingincreasinglyserious"，"已经成为...的挑战"译为"hasalreadybecomeamajorchallengeto..."。22.解析思路：将中文句子"为了应对气候变化，各国政府需要加强合作，共同制定和实施有效的减排策略。"翻译为"Toaddressclimatec