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英语六级听力真题(2025年12月第一套)含解析说明:本套真题为2025年12月大学英语六级考试听力第一套真题精校版,包含长对话、短文理解、讲座/讲话三大题型,完整呈现题目、听力原文及详细解析,解析重点拆解考点、同义替换及解题技巧,助力考生模拟实战、查漏补缺。PartIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)SectionALongConversationsConversation1Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.1.A)Hehasdistinguishedhimselfinforeignservice.
B)Heisanexpertoninternationallaw.
C)Hehasservedintheairforcefordecades.
D)HeisadiplomatfromtheRepublicofWinnopia.2.A)Apoliticalscandalinthegovernment.
B)Adisputeoverbilateralrelations.
C)Achangeintheheadofstate.
D)Somesortofcrisisoflegitimacy.3.A)Thereisonlyonepathtoacareerindiplomacy.
B)Electricalengineeringisessentialfordiplomats.
C)Differentpeoplecantakedifferentpaths.
D)Lawschoolisthebestpreparationfordiplomacy.4.A)Keyskillsrequiredofadiplomat.
B)ThecontinentalspheresofEurope.
C)BilateralrelationswithWinnopia.
D)Hisexperienceintheairforce.听力原文Woman:Today'sspecialguestisLordBlackwell,oneofourcountry'smostexperiencedanddistinguishedcareerdiplomats.Welcome!Man:It'smypleasure.Woman:Ouraudiencewillbemostinterestedinlearningaboutacareerintheforeignservice,however,beforewetalkaboutthat,I'dliketoaskyouaboutthecurrentdevelopmentshittingthenewstoday,regardingtheRepublicofWinnopia.Whatcanyoutellus?Man:I'mafraidIdon'tknowmuchbeyondwhatwe'veallseenonthenews.ItlookslikethegovernmentofWinnopiaseemstobeundergoingsomesortofcrisisoflegitimacy,andaninterimadministrationhasbeentransitionallyestablisheduntiltheheadofstateisagreedon.ButmycareerworkhasmostlyfocusedaroundthecontinentalspheresofEuropeandtheAmerica's,andthusI'veneverbeeninvolvedwithWinnopiarelations.It'sforthisreasonthatIdon'tknowanythingonthismatterbeyondwhatwecanallreadinthenewspapers.Woman:OhIsee.Man:Neverthelessberestassuredthatourexportenvoysatourconsulatetherewillbecloselymonitoringthesituation,andIexpectourbilateralrelationswiththatcountrywillnotbeaffected.Woman:Sohowdoesonegetacareerinforeignrelations?Man:Therearemanydifferentpathsonecantake.Alldiplomatshavetheirownstory,butinmycase,Igotadegreeinelectricalengineeringfollowedbysixyears'serviceintheairforce.ThenIwenttolawschoolanduponobtainingadegreeininternationallaw,Ijoinedthediplomaticservice.Woman:That'squiteauniquepath.Sowhatkeyskillsdoyouthinkarerequiredforsomeonetobeasuccessfuldiplomat?Man:Well,firstandforemost,youneedexcellentcommunicationskills,bothverbalandwritten.Youalsoneedtobeadaptable,asyou'lloftenbeworkingindifferentculturesandenvironments.Andofcourse,adeepunderstandingofinternationalrelationsandlawiscrucial.解析1.答案:A)Hehasdistinguishedhimselfinforeignservice.
解析:细节题。对话开篇女士明确介绍嘉宾“LordBlackwell,oneofourcountry'smostexperiencedanddistinguishedcareerdiplomats”,“distinguishedcareerdiplomats”与选项A中“distinguishedhimselfinforeignservice”为同义替换,直接对应答案。B、C选项为男士的个人经历细节,并非题干所问的嘉宾身份亮点;D选项错误,男士并非来自Winnopia,且未参与该国相关事务。2.答案:D)Somesortofcrisisoflegitimacy.
解析:细节题。男士在回答关于Winnopia的问题时,明确提到“thegovernmentofWinnopiaseemstobeundergoingsomesortofcrisisoflegitimacy”,与选项D完全一致,属于原文原句定位,难度较低。A、B、C选项均未在对话中提及,属于无中生有。3.答案:C)Differentpeoplecantakedifferentpaths.
解析:细节题。女士询问如何进入外交领域工作,男士回应“Therearemanydifferentpathsonecantake”,并结合自身经历举例说明,直接对应选项C。A选项与原文“manydifferentpaths”相悖;B、D选项是男士个人的职业路径细节,并非对“如何进入外交领域”的总体回答。4.答案:A)Keyskillsrequiredofadiplomat.
解析:推断题。对话结尾女士追问“Whatkeyskillsdoyouthinkarerequiredforsomeonetobeasuccessfuldiplomat?”,男士随后详细介绍了外交家所需的核心技能,因此接下来的对话重点会围绕“外交家的关键技能”展开,对应选项A。B、C、D选项均为前文已讨论过的内容,不会作为后续对话重点。Conversation2Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.5.A)Theyarebothbusywiththeirwork.
B)Theybothlooktired.
C)Theybothhaveatightschedule.
D)Theybothneedtorelax.6.A)Twomonthsdevotedtothesamecontract.
B)Along-termprojectwithtightdeadlines.
C)Adifficultnegotiationwithaclient.
D)Aseriesofmeetingswithoverseaspartners.7.A)Optimistic.
B)Pessimistic.
C)Realistic.
D)Delusional.8.A)Thetimelycompletionofthecontract.
B)Theapprovaloftheprojectbudget.
C)Theearlyimplementationoftheproject.
D)Thesettlementofthenegotiation.听力原文Man:Youlookexhausted.Haveyoubeenworkingovertimeagain?Woman:Unfortunately,yes.I’vebeenburiedinworkforthepasttwoweeks.Andyoudon’tlookanybetter—youhavedarkcirclesunderyoureyes.Man:Tellmeaboutit.I’vebeenstuckonthesamecontractfortwomonths.EverytimeIthinkwe’redone,theclientcomesupwithnewdemands.It’sreallyfrustrating.Woman:Iknowthefeeling.I’mworkingonaprojectthathasextremelytightdeadlines.We’resupposedtofinishitinamonth,butwe’realreadybehindschedule.Man:Doyouthinkyoucancatchup?Woman:I’mnotsure.Myteamisworkingashardastheycan,buttherearejusttoomanytasks.Theclientkeepsaddingnewrequirements,whichmakesitevenharder.SometimesIfeellikethey’rebeingdelusionalaboutwhatwecanaccomplishinsuchashorttime.Man:Icouldn’tagreemore.Myclientisthesameway.Theythinkwecanfinishthecontractinaweek,butthat’simpossible.Weneedatleastanothermonth.Woman:Well,let’shopethingsgetbettersoon.What’syourmaingoalrightnow?Man:Togettheclienttoagreetotheearlyimplementationoftheproject.Ifwecanstartearly,wemightbeabletomeettheirdeadline.Whataboutyou?Woman:Ijustwanttogetthroughthismonthwithoutburningout.Afterthat,I’mtakingalongvacation.解析5.答案:B)Theybothlooktired.
解析:细节题。对话开篇男士说“Youlookexhausted”,女士回应“youdon’tlookanybetter—youhavedarkcirclesunderyoureyes”,可见两人的共同特点是“看起来都很累”,对应选项B。A、C、D选项均为两人的工作状态,但并非对话开篇提及的共同外观特征。6.答案:A)Twomonthsdevotedtothesamecontract.
解析:细节题。男士明确提到“I’vebeenstuckonthesamecontractfortwomonths”,“stuckon”与“devotedto”为同义替换,直接对应选项A。B选项是女士的工作内容,C、D选项未在对话中提及,属于干扰项。7.答案:D)Delusional.
解析:细节题。女士在抱怨客户不断增加新需求时,明确表示“SometimesIfeellikethey’rebeingdelusionalaboutwhatwecanaccomplishinsuchashorttime”,男士随后回应“Icouldn’tagreemore”,说明两人都认为客户的想法是“不切实际的(delusional)”,对应选项D。A、B、C选项均与原文情感倾向不符。8.答案:C)Theearlyimplementationoftheproject.
解析:细节题。男士被问及当前的主要目标时,明确回答“Togettheclienttoagreetotheearlyimplementationoftheproject”,与选项C完全一致,属于原文原句定位。A、B、D选项均未在对话中提及男士的目标,属于无中生有。SectionBPassagesPassage1Questions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.9.A)Howitgotresolved.
B)Howitwasdiscovered.
C)Whyithappened.
D)Whowasinvolved.10.A)Theyarguedfiercelyandbrokeup.
B)Theyignoredeachotherforweeks.
C)Theyassumedthebestaboutthemandmovedon.
D)Theyaskedathirdpartytomediate.11.A)Dineoutdaily.
B)Cookmealstogether.
C)Travelonweekends.
D)Dohouseworkalternately.听力原文Friendshipisoneofthemostpreciousrelationshipsinlife,buteventheclosestfriendscanhaveconflicts.Afewyearsago,Ihadabigargumentwithmybestfriendoverasmallmisunderstanding.Webothfelthurtandangry,andwestoppedtalkingtoeachotherforawhile.Manypeopleaskedmehowtheconflictgotresolved,andIalwaystellthemthesamething:wechosetoassumethebestabouteachother.Yousee,themisunderstandinghappenedbecausewebothmisinterpretedeachother’swords.Ithoughtshewasbeingselfish,andshethoughtIdidn’tcareaboutherfeelings.Butafterafewweeksofsilence,Irealizedthatshewouldneverintentionallyhurtme,andI’msureshefeltthesamewayaboutme.SoIreachedouttoher,andwetalkedaboutwhathadhappened.Weapologizedtoeachotherandrealizedthattheconflictwasjustaresultofasimplemisunderstanding.Afterthat,ourfriendshipbecameevenstronger.Welearnedthatcommunicationiskeytoresolvingconflicts,butmoreimportantly,welearnedtotrusteachotherandassumethebest.Now,wemakeitapointtospendmoretimetogether.Wedineoutdaily,trynewrestaurants,andtalkabouteverythingthat’sonourminds.Thishashelpedusstayconnectedandavoidfuturemisunderstandings.解析9.答案:A)Howitgotresolved.
解析:细节题。原文提到“Manypeopleaskedmehowtheconflictgotresolved,andIalwaystellthemthesamething”,明确指出很多人询问冲突“如何解决”,对应选项A。B、C、D选项均未在原文中提及人们的疑问,属于干扰项。10.答案:C)Theyassumedthebestaboutthemandmovedon.
解析:细节题。原文明确说明冲突解决的方式:“wechosetoassumethebestabouteachother”,随后描述两人主动沟通、道歉,继续维持友谊,即“movedon”,对应选项C。A、B选项与原文中“主动沟通、和解”的情节相悖;D选项未在原文中提及。11.答案:A)Dineoutdaily.
解析:细节题。原文结尾提到“Now,wemakeitapointtospendmoretimetogether.Wedineoutdaily”,与选项A完全一致,属于原文原句定位。B、C、D选项均未在原文中提及两人和解后的相处方式。Passage2Questions12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.12.A)Whentwopeoplehavedifferenteatinghabits.
B)Whentwopeoplehavedifferentworkschedules.
C)Whentwopeoplehavedifferentopinionsonmoney.
D)Whentwopeopletelldifferentstoriesofthesameevent.13.A)Cooking.
B)Sewing.
C)Cleaning.
D)Gardening.14.A)Cutdownexpenses.
B)Savetimeonhousework.
C)Improvetheircookingskills.
D)Strengthentheirrelationship.15.A)People'sincreasingloveforhomemadefood.
B)People'sgrowinginterestincooking.
C)People'srisingawarenessofhealth.
D)People'sincreasingdislikeofcooking.听力原文Haveyouevernoticedthattwopeoplecantellcompletelydifferentstoriesaboutthesameevent?Thisisoftenduetodifferentperspectivesandmemories,anditcansometimesleadtomisunderstandings,especiallybetweenfamilymembers.Myparents,forexample,oftenargueaboutsmallthingsbecausetheyremembereventsdifferently.Oneofthemostcommonargumentsbetweenthemisabouthousework.Mymotherlikestokeepthehousecleanandtidy,andsheoftencomplainsthatmyfatherdoesn’thelpenough.Myfather,however,thinkshedoeshisfairshare.Hesayshecleansthegarageeveryweekendandhelpswiththegardening,butmymothersaysheneverhelpswiththesewingorthecooking.Recently,theydecidedtomakeachange.Theystartedtodividethehouseworkclearly.Myfathertakescareofthegarageandgardening,andmymothertakescareofthesewingandcooking.Theyalsodecidedtodineoutonceaweektocutdownexpensesandsavetime.Thishashelpedreducetheirargumentsandmadetheirrelationshipbetter.Butwhydosomanypeoplechoosetodineoutinsteadofcookingathome?Oneofthemainreasonsispeople'sincreasingdislikeofcooking.Manypeoplefindcookingtime-consumingandtiring,especiallyafteralongdayatwork.Theyprefertoeatoutorordertakeout,whichismoreconvenient.解析12.答案:D)Whentwopeopletelldifferentstoriesofthesameevent.
解析:细节题。原文开篇即点明“twopeoplecantellcompletelydifferentstoriesaboutthesameevent.Thisisoftenduetodifferentperspectivesandmemories,anditcansometimesleadtomisunderstandings”,说明“两人对同一事件有不同说法”是产生误解的原因,对应选项D。A、B、C选项均未在原文中提及。13.答案:B)Sewing.
解析:细节题。原文提到“mymothersaysheneverhelpswiththesewingorthecooking”,说明母亲认为父亲从不帮忙做的家务是缝纫和做饭,选项中只有B选项(Sewing)符合原文,对应答案。A、C、D选项均为父亲认为自己做的家务,与题干不符。14.答案:A)Cutdownexpenses.
解析:细节题。原文明确提到“theyalsodecidedtodineoutonceaweektocutdownexpensesandsavetime”,“to”后接目的,其中“cutdownexpenses”对应选项A。B选项也是目的之一,但选项中未同时出现,优先选择原文明确提及的核心目的;C、D选项未在原文中提及。15.答案:D)People'sincreasingdislikeofcooking.
解析:细节题。原文结尾提问“whydosomanypeoplechoosetodineoutinsteadofcookingathome?”,随后给出答案“Oneofthemainreasonsispeople'sincreasingdislikeofcooking”,与选项D完全一致,属于原文原句定位。A、B、C选项均与原文表述相悖。SectionCRecordingsRecording1Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.16.A)Airlinesoftenlosepassengers'checkedbaggage.
B)AirlinescannotfinditsownerwithoutanIDtagonit.
C)Airlineschargehighfeesforlostbaggage.
D)Airlinestakealongtimetofindlostbaggage.17.A)Itstagmaygettornoffontheconveyorbelt.
B)Itstagmaybemixedupwithotherbags.
C)Itstagmaybedamagedbyairportstaff.
D)Itstagmayfalloffduringtheflight.18.A)Keepacopyofthebaggagetag.
B)Reportthelostbaggageimmediately.
C)Avoidpackingvaluableitemsinourcheckedbaggage.
D)Useadurableandvisiblebaggagetag.听力原文Travelingbyplanecanbeconvenient,butitalsocomeswithsomerisks,especiallywhenitcomestocheckedbaggage.Everyyear,thousandsofbagsgomissingatairportsaroundtheworld.OneofthemainreasonsforlostbaggageisthattheIDtagonthebagismissingorunreadable.AirlinescannotfindtheownerofabagwithoutanIDtag,whichmeansthebagmaybestoredinalostandfoundofficeformonths,orevenpermanentlylost.SowhydoIDtagsgomissing?Thereareseveralreasons.Onecommonreasonisthatthetagmaygettornoffontheconveyorbelt.Theconveyorbeltsatairportsareoftenbusyandcrowded,andbagscangetcaughtorrubbedagainsteachother,whichcantearoffthetags.Anotherreasonisthatsometagsarenotdurableenoughandmayfalloffduringhandling.Toavoidlosingyourbaggage,thereareseveralthingsyoucando.First,makesureyourbaghasaclearanddurableIDtagwithyourname,phonenumber,andaddress.Second,keepacopyofthebaggagetagreceiptsoyoucanreportthelostbagquicklyifneeded.Mostimportantly,avoidpackingvaluableitemsinyourcheckedbaggage.Valuableitemssuchasjewelry,electronics,andcashshouldbecarriedinyourcarry-onbag,ascheckedbaggageismorelikelytobelostorstolen.解析16.答案:B)AirlinescannotfinditsownerwithoutanIDtagonit.
解析:细节题。原文明确提到“OneofthemainreasonsforlostbaggageisthattheIDtagonthebagismissingorunreadable.AirlinescannotfindtheownerofabagwithoutanIDtag”,与选项B完全一致,属于原文原句定位。A、C、D选项均未在原文中提及。17.答案:A)Itstagmaygettornoffontheconveyorbelt.
解析:细节题。原文提到“Onecommonreasonisthatthetagmaygettornoffontheconveyorbelt”,直接对应选项A。B、C、D选项均未在原文中提及标签丢失的原因,属于干扰项。18.答案:C)Avoidpackingvaluableitemsinourcheckedbaggage.
解析:细节题。原文结尾提到“Mostimportantly,avoidpackingvaluableitemsinyourcheckedbaggage”,“mostimportantly”强调这是最关键的建议,对应选项C。A、B、D选项均为建议,但并非原文强调的“最重要”的建议。Recording2Questions19to21arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.19.A)Itcanimprovepeople'ssocialskills.
B)Itcanhelppeoplerelievestress.
C)Itcanbesociallyharmful.
D)Itcanmakepeoplemoreindependent.20.A)Theyheldapositiveviewtowardsit.
B)Theyheldanegativeviewtowardsit.
C)Theywereindifferenttoit.
D)Theywereconfusedaboutit.21.A)Viciouscyclesofcompetition.
B)Viciouscyclesofpoverty.
C)Viciouscyclesofloneliness.
D)Viciouscyclesofdetachment.听力原文Intoday'sdigitalage,moreandmorepeoplearespendingtimeontheirphonesandsocialmedia,whichhasledtoadecreaseinface-to-facecommunication.Whilesocialmediacanhelppeoplestayconnectedwithfriendsandfamilywhoarefaraway,itcanalsobesociallyharmful.Whenpeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirdevices,theytendtoisolatethemselvesfromthepeoplearoundthem,whichcanleadtofeelingsoflonelinessanddepression.Arecentstudyconductedbyagroupofsociologistsfoundthatpeoplewhospendmorethanthreehoursadayonsocialmediaaremorelikelytofeellonelyanddisconnectedfromsociety.Thestudyalsofoundthatmostpeopleheldanegativeviewtowardsexcessivesocialmediause.Theybelievedthatitwasmakingpeoplelesssocialandmorefocusedontheirownvirtuallives.Excessivesocialmediausecanalsoleadtoviciouscyclesofdetachment.Whenpeoplefeellonely,theyturntosocialmediaforcomfort,butthisonlymakesthemmoreisolated.Theyspendlesstimeinteractingwithrealpeople,whichmakesthemfeelevenlonelier.Thiscyclecanbehardtobreak,anditcanhaveanegativeimpactonpeople'smentalhealthandsocialrelationships.解析19.答案:C)Itcanbesociallyharmful.
解析:细节题。原文明确提到“Whilesocialmediacanhelppeoplestayconnected...itcanalsobesociallyharmful”,转折后强调社交媒体的负面影响——对社会交往有害,对应选项C。A、B、D选项均为正面影响,与原文转折后的内容不符。20.答案:B)Theyheldanegativeviewtowardsit.
解析:细节题。原文提到“thestudyalsofoundthatmostpeopleheldanegativeviewtowardsexcessivesocialmediause”,与选项B完全一致,属于原文原句定位。A、C、D选项均与原文表述相悖。21.答案:D)Viciouscyclesofdetachment.
解析:细节题。原文结尾提到“Excessivesocialmediausecanalsoleadtoviciouscyclesofdetachment”,直接对应选项D。A、B、C选项均未在原文中提及,属于干扰项。Recording3Questions22to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.22.A)Thehighcostofaccommodation.
B)Thelackoflocalcuisine.
C)Theimpersonalaccommodations.
D)Thelongdistancefromthecitycenter.23.A)TheyhavebeentheclassicwaytovisitEurope.
B)Theyhavebecomemorepopularinrecentyears.
C)Theyaresuitableforyoungtravelers.
D)Theyaremoreexpensivethanhotels.24.A)Yourtime.
B)Yourenergy.
C)Yourproperty.
D)Yourmoney.25.A)Opportunitiesforadventure.
B)Opportunitiesforrelaxation.
C)Opportunitiesforsocializing.
D)Opportunitiesforincome.听力原文WhenitcomestotravelinginEurope,manypeoplechoosetostayinhotels,butthereisanotheroptionthathasbeenpopularfordecades:youthhostels.Youthhostelsareagreatchoicefortravelerswhowanttosavemoney,buttheyalsohavesomedrawbacks.Oneofthemaindrawbacksistheimpersonalaccommodations.Mosthostelshavedormitory-styleroomswi
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