裸考必刷2022年大学英语A级高频模拟题配真题答案详解

裸考必刷2022年大学英语A级高频模拟题配真题答案详解

一、单项选择题，(总共10题，每题2分)1.It'snouse______overspiltmilk.Weshouldfindsolutionsinstead.A.cryingB.cryC.tocryD.cried2.Bytheendoflastterm,ourclass______fivevolunteeractivitiesinthecommunity.A.havecompletedB.hadcompletedC.completedD.werecompleting3.Thenewlibraryinourschool______nextyear,whichwillprovidemorebooksforstudents.A.willbuildB.willbebuiltC.isbuiltD.wasbuilt4.Thelittlegirlwasseen______thecandytothehomelessboyyesterdayafternoon.A.leaveB.leftC.toleaveD.leaving5.Thisisthemuseum______wevisitedwithourteacherlastmonth.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose6.IfI______moretime,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworldaftergraduation.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehad7.She______200yuanonthatdesignerdresslastweek.A.spentB.tookC.costD.paid8.Thedoctortoldhimtobecareful______hisdiettokeephealthy.A.atB.inC.forD.with9.You______tellliestoyourparents,oryouwilllosetheirtrust.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.maynotD.needn't10.Iwillcallyou______Iarriveattheairporttomorrow.A.assoonasB.unlessC.thoughD.because二、填空题，(总共10题，每题2分)1.Hehasfinishedhishomework,______he?2.Theteachersaidthatthemoon______aroundtheearth.3.ThisisthemostexcitingmoviethatI______everwatched.4.Sheislookingforwardto______(receive)agiftfromherfatheronherbirthday.5.Thegirl______(name)Lilyismybestfriendinhighschool.6.Itisnecessary______studentstoreadEnglishaloudeverymorning.7.Idon'tknowwhere______(go)forthesummervacationthisyear.8.There______afootballmatchinourschoolstadiumnextSaturday.9.Heisoneofthestudentswho______(win)thescholarshipthisterm.10.Shedidn'tgototheconcertyesterday______shehadabadheadache.三、判断题，(总共10题，每题2分)1.Thenumberofpeoplewholikereadinge-booksareincreasingrapidly.2.It'stimethatwegotobednow,orwewillbelateforclasstomorrow.3.Hesuggestedthatwewouldstarttheprojectearliertosavetime.4.ThebookwhichIboughtityesterdayisaboutspaceexploration.5.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulflowerlikethisbefore.6.Eitheryouoryoursisterareresponsibleforcleaningtheroom.7.Theoldmanlivesalone,butheneverfeelslonely.8.Shehasthreebrothers;oneisateacher,anotherisadoctor,theotherisanengineer.9.Ithinkitimportantthatheshouldstudyhardtopasstheexam.10.Bythetimehecomesback,wewillhavefinishedthedinner.四、简答题，(总共4题，每题5分)1.Whatarethekeydifferencesbetween"usedtodo"and"beusedtodoing"?2.Howdoes"it"functionasaformalsubjectinEnglishsentences?Provideexamples.3.Listthreemainfunctionsofthepresentperfecttenseandexplaineachbriefly.4.Explaintheusageof"neither...nor..."intermsofsubject-verbagreementandsentencestructure.五、讨论题，(总共4题，每题5分)1.DiscusstheimportanceoflearningEnglishinmodernglobalizedsociety.2.WhatarethreeeffectivestrategiestoimproveEnglishlisteningcomprehension?3.Analyzetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofonlinelearningcomparedtotraditionalclassroomlearning.4.Howcancollegestudentsbalancetheiracademicstudiesandextracurricularactivitieseffectively?一、单项选择题答案及解析1.A解析：固定句型“It'snousedoingsth.”表示“做某事没用”，动名词作真正主语，故选A。2.B解析：“bytheendof+过去时间”（lastterm）要求句子用过去完成时（had+过去分词），表示“到过去某时为止已完成的动作”，故选B。3.B解析：主语“thenewlibrary”与“build”是被动关系，时间状语“nextyear”表将来，故用一般将来时被动语态（willbe+过去分词），选B。4.C解析：被动语态中，感官动词“see”的结构“seesbdosth.”变为“beseentodosth.”（主动省略to，被动需还原），故选C。5.A解析：定语从句先行词“themuseum”是物，在从句中作“visited”的宾语，故用关系代词“which”，选A。6.B解析：对现在情况的虚拟语气，if从句用一般过去时（be动词用were），主句用“would+动词原形”，故选B。7.A解析：固定搭配“spend+金钱+onsth.”表“在某物上花钱”，主语是人，过去式为“spent”，选A。8.D解析：固定短语“becarefulwithsth.”表“小心对待某物”，故选D。9.A解析：“mustn't”表“禁止”，符合“不要对父母说谎”的语境；“can't”表“不能”，“maynot”表“可能不”，“needn't”表“不必”，故选A。10.A解析：“assoonas”引导时间状语从句，表“一……就……”，符合“到机场就打电话”的语境；“unless”表“除非”，“though”表“虽然”，“because”表“因为”，故选A。二、填空题答案及解析1.hasn't解析：反义疑问句“前肯后否”，主句是现在完成时（hasfinished），疑问部分用“hasn'the”。2.goes解析：宾语从句表述客观真理（月亮绕地球转），时态不受主句影响，用一般现在时，主语“themoon”是单数，故填“goes”。3.have解析：先行词被最高级“themostexciting”修饰，定语从句用现在完成时（have+过去分词），主语“I”故填“have”。4.receiving解析：“lookforwardtodoingsth.”中“to”是介词，后接动名词，故填“receiving”。5.named解析：过去分词作后置定语，“name”与“thegirl”是被动关系，故填“named”（意为“名叫Lily的女孩”）。6.for解析：固定句型“It's+adj.+forsb.todosth.”表“对某人来说做某事是……的”，故填“for”。7.togo解析：“疑问词+不定式”作宾语，“wheretogo”表“去哪里”，故填“togo”。8.willbe解析：“therebe”将来时结构为“therewillbe”，时间状语“nextSaturday”故填“willbe”。9.havewon解析：“oneof+复数名词”作先行词，定语从句谓语用复数，时间状语“thisterm”用现在完成时，故填“havewon”。10.because解析：原因状语从句，说明“没去音乐会”的原因是“头疼”，故填“because”。三、判断题答案及解析1.×解析：“thenumberof+复数名词”作主语，谓语用单数（表“……的数量”），应将“are”改为“is”。2.×解析：“It'stimethat+从句”中，从句需用一般过去时或“should+动词原形”，应将“go”改为“went”或“shouldgo”。3.×解析：“suggest”（建议）后的宾语从句用虚拟语气“should+动词原形”（should可省略），应将“wouldstart”改为“start”。4.×解析：定语从句中关系代词“which”已指代先行词，“it”多余，应删除。5.×解析：“such...as...”是固定搭配，不能用“like”，应将“like”改为“as”。6.×解析：“either...or...”连接并列主语，遵循“就近原则”，谓语与靠近的主语（yoursister）一致，应将“are”改为“is”。7.√解析：“alone”（独自地，表状态）与“lonely”（孤独的，表情感）用法正确，句子逻辑合理。8.×解析：三者及以上用“another”，但此处有三个兄弟，“theother”表“另一个（三者中的）”，应将“another”改为“theother”。9.√解析：“it”作形式宾语，真正宾语是“thatheshouldstudyhard...”（虚拟语气），结构正确。10.√解析：“bythetime+一般现在时从句”（表将来），主句用将来完成时（willhave+过去分词），结构正确。四、简答题答案及解析1.答案：①“usedtodo”表“过去常常做某事（现在不做）”，强调过去习惯，主语为人；②“beusedtodoing”表“习惯于做某事”，强调现在状态，主语为人；③例：Heusedtosmoke,butnowheisusedtojogging.（他过去抽烟，现在习惯慢跑。）2.答案：“it”作形式主语时，真正主语是不定式、动名词或从句，避免头重脚轻。①不定式作主语：It'simportanttolearnEnglish.（学好英语很重要。）②动名词作主语：It'snousecrying.（覆水难收。）③从句作主语：It'sapitythathefailed.（他失败很可惜。）3.答案：①过去动作对现在的影响：Ihavefinishedmyhomework.（已完成作业，现在不用做。）②过去动作持续到现在：Hehaslivedherefor5years.（来这住5年，现在还在。）③曾经经历的动作：IhaveneverbeentoBeijing.（从未去过北京。）4.答案：①结构：连接并列成分，表“既不……也不……”；②主谓一致：遵循“就近原则”，谓语与靠近的主语一致；③例：NeitherhenorIamateacher.（他和我都不是老师，谓语与I一致用am）；Neitheryounorshelikesm