2026年译林版中考英语专题复习：语法 专项练习题汇编（含答案）

2026年译林版中考英语专题复习：语法专项练习题汇编()1.NowmanypeoplemakegreatvidA.aB.anA.aB.anC.theD.不填()3.There'snodoubtthatreadingplaysimpA.aB.an()4.TravellingtoYancheng,beautifulseasiA.aB.anA.aB.anA.anB.a()7.SandyisAustraliangirl.ShecametoChinafortravellingwA.aB.an()8.Danielhadegg,apieceofbreadandaglassofmilkforbreA.aB.anC.the(9.Yancheng,A.aB.anC.the()11.ThereisusefulrobotintherestauA.an;aB.a;anC.an;anDunforgettableeventfor第2页共50页()14.Kelly'scheesecakesweresoldoutwithinhalfhoura()15.WhatpitythaA./B.aC()19.AutumnisA./B.aC.anA.aB.anC.theD.不填A.aB.anC.theA.aB.anC.the()24.QingdaoisabeautifulcitythatliesinA.anB./C.the()25.BenjaminhaslearnedthatitisnotpolitetA.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the第3页共50页A.a;theB.the;theC.the;/--It'ssaidthatwe'llhave8-dayholidayforA.a;anB.an;/(29.Weusuallygoswimminginsu()30.--HaveA.a;anB.the;/A.the;aB.the;anC.a;an()32.--Doyouknow--Sure.ThedragonA.a;theB./;theA.The;/B./;theC()35.--WhichuniversitydoyouwanttA.an;aB.a;anC.the;a二、用冠词a,an,the填空，完成句子。36.Justinis137.Openthedoorforothersandtheywilltha38.Itwasabeautifulday.Iwasclimbingthemountainquic39.HeshowedmeaphototakenonMountTaishthereweresomanypeop40.Withtheheatofsummer,plantsandcropswillbegintogrowmuchhappytowelcomethearrivalofLixia.Thisisbesttimeoftheyeartoplantmiddle-seasonriceinthesouthernpartofChina.41.Oneday,thefatherdecidedtohelphissonsstopfightingsevenchopstickstogether,andsaid,"IwillgiveallofmymoneytoA.attractionB.pollutionC.inventionD.situationnewhomeandgotbettA.educationB.communicationC.entertainmentD.treatment()3.Mr.FangintroducesalotaboutthewhiA.productB.promiseC.presentD.project()4.FrommyonthetopoftheTVtower,IcanhA.traditionB.conditionC.positionD.situatA.achievementB.departmentC.treatmentD.entertainmentA.achievementB.agreementC.developmentD.entertainmeA.instructionB.introductionC.positionD.direction--It'ssotrue.Let'smakefulluseofwhatcomes.A.situationB.directionC.instructi()9.YuanLongpingwasaworld-famousscientist.Becauseofhisachievements,ricehasbeenA.populationB.contributionC.production()10.--OnApril25,2024,China'sShenzhou---Wow,China'sspacetA.methodB.energyC.A.progressB.projectC.productD.protection()12.You'llhavetogetyourparents'ifyouwanttogoonthetripA.achievementB.announcementC.agreement(13.AfactorywillbebuiltfortheofthistypeA.positionB.populationC.produ()14.TheofthemeetingistohelpteacA.positionB.progressC.periodD.purpose()15.--Wehaveenteredaworldwhererobotoperationsb--Hardtobelieve!ScientistsarefullofwhichleadstogreatA.attractionB.inventionC.positionA.communicationB.contributionC.conversationD.c()17.TospreadourtraditionalcultureA.methodsB.messagesC.meaningsDA.instructionsB.inventionsC.introductionsD.conditionsA.TwospoonssaltB.Twospoonsofsa21.--Do(科学家)agreewiththepossibilityoflivingonMarsint--No.Buttheyareworkinghardtolearnm22.TanDunisoneofthegreatest第6页共50页32.Togetsweetmemories,manypeople33.Onewinter,travellin35."Readthestorycare39.Afterlearningab42.--Alice,whoisthefirstmantowalkontheMoon's(theoutside43.Don'tmakethewetlandssmaller.Thereis第7页共50页三、代词A.thatA.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything()3.ThetwinbrothersaregoodatfootballandA.itB.anyC.all()5.NewZealandisintheA.BothB.NeitherC.Either()7.LearningisalifA.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybo()9.--IfyouhavetA.EitherB.NeitherA.somethingB.anythingC.everything()11.MissLi,ahumorousteacher,taught第8页共50页A.usB.ourC.oursD.ourselves()12.Lookatthesign,plA.bothB.otherC.eitherD.aA.thatB.thoseA.SomethingB.AnythingC.SomeoneA.otherB.eitherC.allDA.yourselfB.myselfC.himselfD.itselfA.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobody()19.Takeiteasy.ThA.thisB.thatC.theoneD.不填()21.--Wow,eighteenpinkroses!ForwhA.FewB.HalfC.ManyA.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody()23.Somepeoplearetooshytosa()24.--Ihavebutpraiseforthe--Yes,they'rewellworthpraisingbecauseoftheirgreatworkduringthehardtime.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.somethiA.oneB.it--Sotheyare!Thatmaybetheartofadvertising.A.thatB.thoseC.one()27.Bobrecommendedseveralforeignfilmstome,but_wastA.neitherB.nooneC.none()28."What'sthat?"isofthefirstthingsthatchildrensay.A.someB.eachC.()29.--IheardthatpeopleinParisstA.everybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.an二、根据所给单词，汉语和首字母，完成句子。30.Universitystudentsareencouragedtodexercisetokeep34.1think(对我们来说……是必要的)tolearnaforeignlanguage.一、单选题第10页共50页A.AtB.InC.OnD.Oflong-termdevelopmentofA.forB.ofC.byD.about(4.DanceisnA.towardsB.overC.pastA.aroundB.across--Me,too.WheneverIseethephoto,itremindsmeA.in;withB.for;ofC.on;inD.from;for--Ofcourse.IhopewecanworkthemoonlikeA.withB.underC.onD.inA.amongB.betweenC.overD.onA.overB.againA.fromB.with--Tomaketheirownfood.IfyoA.oppositeB.towardsC.forwardD.againstA.againstB.amongC.acrossD.ab()16.Afterworkingforawholeday,thefarmerthrewhimselfthebigtreA.aroundB.alongC.overD.()17.TheterribleaccidenthappenedawiA.inB.onC.atA.ofB.inC.byD.with()20.--IhearyourbrotherwillenterTsinghuaUniversitythissummer.--Exactly,hewasaborngenius.A.inB.onC.atD.of()21.FootballfaA.toB.fromC.on()22.It'sreportedthat„peoplewithcollegeeducationcanmakemoremoneythA.ingeneralB.inpublicA.onB.inC.overD.of()24.ThesunshoneA.beyondB.alongC.throughD.()25.ImetNancymywayhomeyesterday.第12页共50页A.inB.atC.on()28.Myuncle'sreviewsonthefourgreatclassummerof2025.A.byB.acrossC.overD.withoutA.behindB.aroundC.overD.aboveA.ontoB.offC.towardsD.around()33.It'simportantforparentstopA.inB.wit二、在空白处填入适当的介词，使句意完整，首字母已给出。36.Citywalkoffersawayofex第13页共50页基数词的常见用法：1.表示概数hundreds/thousands/millionsof数百/千/百万20242024年6月twentiethcentury20世纪3.表示年龄，时间，距离，长度等Theyhaveaneight-month-oldbaby.他们有个八个月大的孩子。4.表示时间段和年龄段5.表示编号Class8,Grade9九年级八班Room802802室No.IMiddleSchool第一中学序数词的常见用法：1.序数词通常前面要加定冠词the,除非前面已有形容词性物主代词Istillremembermyfirstdayofschool.我仍然记得我上学的第一天。3.年，月，日中"日"的表达方法onMay13th,20134."the/形容词性物主代词+序数词(+n.)+tod分数的表达：分数的表达：分子是基数词或a,分母是序数词或half/quarter。如果分子大于1,序数词要用复数。3/4threequarters/thre倍数词与倍数表达：1.倍数词的构成：两倍是twice,其他均由"数词+times"组成，如threetimes.(不存在"一倍"的说法，"多一倍"即是两倍)2.常见的倍数结构(1)倍数词+as+形容词或副词原级+as;第14页共50页(3)倍数词+the+width/length/breadth/size/…of表达"这个房间是厨房的两倍。":(2)Theroomistwicelargerthan次数的表达：次数的表达：once"一次",twice"两次",其他均由"数词+times"组成(均作副词使用).Icalledyoutwice。我给你打了两次电话。losingcontroloftheircar()2.PengMinfinallybecamethewinnerofA.fiveB.fifthC.thefifth()3.ThenumberofthefansgoiA.thousand;twothirdB.thousC.thousand;twothirdsD.thousands;twothirdsA.ThreefifthB.ThirdfifthC.Third()6.BecauseofthespA.twothirds;areB.twothird;isC.sec二、根据所给单词，首字母或汉语提示完成句子。7.Itwillbeahotsummeragainwiththetemperaturesgraduationwillbegivenanoth第15页共50页12.TheDragonBoatFestivaltakesplaceonthe_(twenty-two)ofJunethisyear.15.2024marksthe(sixty)anniversary(周年纪念日)ofthees21.Annagotabikeasag24.Themanager'sroomisrightabovem26.ThoughUncleisalreadyinh29.Lastweekend,(hundred)ofstudentsjoinedinthereadingactivityatthefootofthe三、根据汉语提示，完成句子。30.这个新的体育馆占据了这个学校的四分之一。31.为了帮助运动员找到运动场馆，他们每隔几百米就设置一个指示牌。A.energeticB.curiousC.organized()2.DressingupasaghostisunuA.hardlyB.hardC.highlyD.highA.sowiseB.suchwiseC.sosilly()4.--Ilikeyourteapot.IthasaA.naturalB.practicalC.equal--Ican'tagreemore.SoweshouldlearntodealwitA.smoothB.silentC.serious()6.Yesterday,LinTao'sspeechonhowtobeagoodvoluntA.soB.veryC.too()7.Amydidverywellinherreport.Sheis_topayatA.enoughcarefulB.carefulenoughC.enoughcarelessD.carelessen()8.TeamworkdA.naturallyB.correctlyC.wildlyD.especially()9.Mr.LioftenloA.personalB.medicalC.nationalD.m()10.UNICEFhelpsbuildabetterworldforeveryone,A.probablyB.luckilyC.especially()11.It'softheboytoleavethetaprunning.A.endlessB.homelessC.m()12.Youcanneverbewhiledealingwithyourson.HeisjustA.patientenoughB.toopatientC.toocuriousinterestingpeoplewhoturntobelifelongfriends.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.Moreover()14.Oh,no!Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Let'snotdA.hardlyB.hardC()15.Cheerup,son!Youhavefriendshere.You'renotA.aloneB.awakeC.afsunlight.,peopleshouldtakesomevitaminDcaA.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.MoreoverA.carefulB.cheerfulC.useful()18.It'sluckywebookedaroom;otherwisewe'llhavetosA.somewhereB.anywhereC.nowhereD.everywhere()19.Jenny'sparentswerecA.surprising;amazingB.surprised;amazingC.surprising;amazedD.sA.smoothB.slightC.strange()21.TaketheGPSwithyou,oryoumaybecomedtoeatorrestduringthejourney.A.nearlyB.hardlyC.badlyD.A.AnywayB.Otherwise()24.DavidiscrazyaboutChinesehistory.HeviA.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always第18页共50页A.closeB.closelyC.nearA.OtherwiseB.AnyhowC.InsteadD.MoA.muchB.manyC.mo()29.--Thereusedto()30.Oh,shesmiles!SheA.acleverer()31.--Coffeeortea,Frank?--Coffee,please.Togetrelaxed,A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everyth()32.Whenyoufinishreadingthenovel,youwillhaveunderstandingoflifA.muchheavierB.heavyenoughC.muchlighterD.lightenoughrA.morepleasantB.lesspleasantC.themostpleasantD.theleastpleasant()35.MygrandmaA.niceB.nicerC.nicestA.freeB.freerC.freest二、用所给单词或提示完成句子第19页共50页37.TheMiludeerlive38.WhileTanDunwasyoung,heoncemade39.Sincelastyear,thenewmedicin40.The(hard)youpractise,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.否定前缀：ab-(absent),dis-(disagree),in-(incorrect),im-(impossible),ir-(irregular不规则的),常见前缀：en-“是处于...状态，使成为”enlarge;inter-“在…之间”internet;re-“又再，重一、单选题1.TheXuzhou-LianyungangHighSpeedRailwayA.180kilometerlongB.180kilometerslongC.180-kilometer-longD.180-kilometers2.Theunderlinedword"symbolise"inthissentenceisa(n)A.nounB.verbC.adjective第20页共50页A.-ment二、用所给单词的适当形式填空ofthefirstgroupofChines9.Weatherandtimehaveturnedthese(amaze)whitewallsintoChinesela10.NantongMuseumbythesideoftheHaoheRiverattractsmany.12.Thegovernmentistakingactiontoprotect14.BeforegiantpandaFuBaoreturnedtoChina,thousandsof(tour)15.Eddie,lookatyour(tidy)room.Yo18.Foryourown24.MyparentsandIhada第21页共50页26.Throughhardworkandpractice,the(k27.--Thegovernmenthastakenactio31.Asthe_(direct)ofthepopularfilmHi,Mom,JiaLingiswe33.Swimmingaloneintheriveris35.Myfavoriteseasonoftheyearissum38.语法填空(用所给单词的适当形式填空)(cheer)withhisdog.Billy.Astheywalked(6)(close)longhalls.(8)(sudden),theyheardawhathisgrandmatoldhim-tobeTimbecameknownasthe(13)(brave)kidthatwouldbealmost(14adventurewithgreat(15)(please)andencouragedtheAnyway,Timknewwhatheexperiencedwasthebestadventureofall!八、动词和基本句型一、单选题A.S+V+PB.S+V+OC.S+V+O+OA.S+VB.S+V+OC.S+V+PD.S+V+O+C()3.WhatisthesentencepatternofthesenA.S+V+OB.S+V+O+OC.S+VD.S+V+O+CA.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V()5.WhichofthefollowinghasthesameA.Wewillsendherab()6.--Canyoutellmethemainstructureofthesentence"Thewindis--Letmesee.It's“.A.S+VB.S+V+OC.()7.WhichofthefollowinghasthesamesentencestructureaB.TheyarepassingtheballtoeaC.ThecoachteachesthA.WhatanB.WhatA.hasheleftB.washeleaving()10.--DoyouknowNanA.howfarB.howmuchC.howmanyD.()11.--IhearthatyoutA.organizesB.organizedC.wasorganizedD.wil()12.JiangyanArtMuseumforabouttwoyears.ItisverypopuA.hasbeenopenB.hasopenedC.hasA.ReachB.ToreachC.ReachingD.ToreachingA.haswatchedB.havewatchedC.watchesD.watchedA.givingB.t()16.ThefamouspandaHuaHuainSichuanislovedbylotvisitorstoseeherover400thousanddA.isB.are()17.TothewestofourschoolA.liesB.lieC.has第24页共50页二、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。18.Thecountrylifehe22.--WhereisAndy?--He(notcatch)thebusupto23.Zhurong,China'sMarsrover, (understand)nottobedan26.They(visit)theLeaningTowerofPisatomorrow,aren'27.Youcanhardlyimaginehowmuchdifficultywehad(solve)the29.Theteacherraisedhervoiceassoon三、完成句子翻译30.我们能做什么来帮助有需要的人?31.妈妈给了我多么有用的建议啊!32.不用时，请关掉电灯，电视和电脑。33.到目前为止，你出过几次国?34.从方框中选出适合句意的短语，并用适当形式填空第25页共50页--Shewithherclassmates (4)Ourdreamifweworkhard.35.首字母填空peoplecreatedthissystemto(1)mnewcountdown(倒计时)methwasgreatly(3)p.bypeoplearoundthewo()1.--Sir,mayItakephotosh()2.--Inthisfast-pac--Iamtheexception.Ienjoy第26页共50页()5.Accordingtoth()6.ProtectyourhA.needn'tB.mustn'tA.wouldBA.shallB.needCA.Must;needn't;mayB.Must;mustn't;canC.Shall;can't;mustID.Need;mustn't;may--Itbehim.HewentabroadA.mustn't()14.YoubeabletoconA.neednotB.maynot 第27页共50页--Infact,toparents,childreA.can'tB.mustn't--YougoifyouhavefiniA.Need;couldn'tB.Need;can'tC.May;couldn'tA.mustB.need()22.--Myphonedoesn'twork.Iuseyours?A.MustB.CouldC.NeedD.WouldA.mustbeB.mustn'tbeC.canbe()26.Jerrydidn'tpaymeback,bu第28页共50页()27.--You()28.Hesleep,althoughhetriedto二、用所给单词的适当形式填空31.(完成句子)因为下雨，学校运动会不得不被推迟。Theschoolsportsmeetinghadtobecauseoft()1.TomakethA.plantB.willplantC.areplantedD.willbeplanteddidtheonlineconcertbegin?--Youdidn'tmissanything.Ithasjustbegun.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Why--I'mnotsure.HetheviolininthemusicroomwhenIsawhimjustnow.A.playsB.willplayC.isplayingD.waspla()4.--ChinaisgettingbA.tobuyB.nottobuyC.buyingD.notbuyingA.amB.isC.are第29页共50页A.HoldB.ToholdA.tonotplay;hurtingB.not