2026年大学本科英语四级考试真题单套试卷

2026年大学本科英语四级考试真题单套试卷考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.TheprimarypurposeoftheAcademicWritingsectionintheCET-4examistoassessthetest-taker'sabilityto______.A.expresspersonalopinionsinspokenEnglishB.writeacademicessayswithproperstructureandcoherenceC.conductresearchonaspecifictopicD.interpretgraphsandtablesinEnglish2.Inthelisteningcomprehensionsection,whichofthefollowingstrategiesismosteffectiveforidentifyingthemainideaofaconversation?A.FocusingoneverydetailmentionedbythespeakersB.PayingattentiontorepeatedwordsorphrasesC.GuessingtheanswerbasedonpersonalexperienceD.Listeningonlytothefirstandlastsentences3.Thephrase"takeintoaccount"inacademicwritingisclosestinmeaningto______.A.ignoreB.considerC.disagreeD.criticize4.Whenparaphrasingasourceinanessay,itisimportantto______.A.usethesamenumberofwordsastheoriginaltextB.changethesentencestructurebutkeepthemeaningthesameC.directlyquotethesourcewithoutanychangesD.summarizetheentiretextinonesentence5.ThereadingpassageintheCET-4examtypicallyincludes______.A.shortstorieswithmorallessonsB.advertisementsforproductsorservicesC.academicarticlesonvarioussubjectsD.newsreportsaboutcurrentevents6.Inthespeakingsection,whatshouldatest-takerdoiftheyforgetthecorrectword?A.PauseforalongtimetothinkB.UseasynonymorrephrasethesentenceC.AsktheexaminerforhelpD.Say"Idon'tknow"andmoveon7.Theword"subsequently"inatextindicates______.A.somethingthathappenedlaterB.somethingthathappenedearlierC.somethingthatisnotimportantD.somethingthatistheopposite8.Whenwritinganessay,whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytoorganizethebodyparagraphs?A.StartingwiththeleastimportantpointsB.DiscussingsimilarideasinseparateparagraphsC.IncludingonlyonemainideaperparagraphD.Endingeachparagraphwithaquestion9.Thephrase"onthecontrary"isusedto______.A.emphasizeapointB.introduceacontrastingideaC.provideadditionalinformationD.summarizeaconclusion10.Inthewritingsection,whichofthefollowingisacommonmistaketoavoid?A.UsingcomplexvocabularyB.Startingeachsentencewith"I"C.ProofreadingtheessaybeforesubmittingD.Includingpersonalopinionsinaformalessay二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.TheCET-4examisdesignedtoassessthe______ofnon-Englishmajorsattheundergraduatelevel.2.Inthelisteningsection,itishelpfulto______beforeeachtask.3.Theword"premature"means______.4.Whencitingasourceinanessay,youshouldincludetheauthor's______andthepublicationdate.5.Thereadingpassageusuallycontains______tosupportthemainideas.6.Inthespeakingsection,itisimportantto______youranswersclearly.7.Theword"ambiguous"means______.8.Whenwritinganessay,a______isusedtointroducethemaintopic.9.Thephrase"incontrast"isusedto______.10.Thewritingsectionrequirestest-takerstowriteanessayofabout______words.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.TheCET-4examisonlyforstudentswhowanttostudyabroad.(×)2.Inthelisteningsection,itisacceptabletowritedownnotes.(√)3.Theword"vulnerable"meansstrongandpowerful.(×)4.Whenparaphrasing,itisokaytochangethemeaningoftheoriginaltext.(×)5.ThereadingpassageintheCET-4examisalwaysaboutsciencetopics.(×)6.Inthespeakingsection,itisimportanttospeakquicklytoshowyourfluency.(×)7.Theword"consequently"meansatthesametime.(×)8.Whenwritinganessay,itisbettertostartwiththemostimportantpoints.(√)9.Thephrase"asaresult"isusedtointroduceacause.(×)10.Thewritingsectionallowstest-takerstouseanytypeofessaystructure.(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.WhatarethemainsectionsoftheCET-4exam?2.Howcantest-takersimprovetheirlisteningskillsfortheexam?3.Whatisthedifferencebetween"therefore"and"consequently"?4.Whyisitimportanttocitesourcesinacademicwriting?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionbelow:"Manypeoplebelievethattechnologymakeslifeeasier.However,othersarguethatitcreatesnewproblems.Forexample,smartphonescanbeaddictive,andsocialmediacanleadtocomparisonandanxiety.Ontheotherhand,technologyalsohelpsusstayconnectedwithfamilyandfriends.Inconclusion,technologyhasbothpositiveandnegativeeffectsonourlives."Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?2.Writeashortessay(about120words)onthetopic:"TheImportanceofReading."3.Listentoashortconversationaboutcampuslifeandanswerthefollowingquestion:"Whatproblemdoesthestudentfaceintheconversation?"4.Paraphrasethefollowingsentence:"Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhaschangedthewayweliveandwork."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：TheAcademicWritingsectionintheCET-4examfocusesonassessingtheabilitytowriteacademicessayswithproperstructureandcoherence.2.B解析：Payingattentiontorepeatedwordsorphraseshelpsidentifythemainideaofaconversation.3.B解析："Takeintoaccount"meanstoconsidersomethingwhenmakingadecision.4.B解析：Paraphrasinginvolveschangingthesentencestructurebutkeepingthemeaningthesame.5.C解析：ThereadingpassageintheCET-4examtypicallyincludesacademicarticlesonvarioussubjects.6.B解析：Usingasynonymorrephrasingthesentenceisagoodstrategyifatest-takerforgetsthecorrectword.7.A解析："Subsequently"indicatessomethingthathappenedlater.8.B解析：Discussingsimilarideasinseparateparagraphshelpsorganizethebodyparagraphseffectively.9.B解析："Onthecontrary"isusedtointroduceacontrastingidea.10.D解析：Includingpersonalopinionsinaformalessayisacommonmistaketoavoid.二、填空题1.Englishproficiency解析：TheCET-4examassessestheEnglishproficiencyofnon-Englishmajorsattheundergraduatelevel.2.Previewthequestions解析：Previewingthequestionsbeforeeachtaskhelpstest-takersunderstandwhattoexpect.3.Happeningtooearly解析："Premature"meanshappeningtooearlyorbeforetheexpectedtime.4.Name解析：Whencitingasource,youshouldincludetheauthor'snameandthepublicationdate.5.Examples解析：Thereadingpassageusuallycontainsexamplestosupportthemainideas.6.Speakclearly解析：Speakingclearlyisimportantinthespeakingsectiontoensureyouranswersareunderstood.7.Unclearordoubtful解析："Ambiguous"meansunclearordoubtfulinmeaning.8.Introductionparagraph解析：Anintroductionparagraphisusedtointroducethemaintopicoftheessay.9.Showadifference解析："Incontrast"isusedtoshowadifferencebetweentwoideas.10.120-180解析：Thewritingsectionrequirestest-takerstowriteanessayofabout120-180words.三、判断题1.×解析：TheCET-4examisfornon-Englishmajorsattheundergraduatelevel,notjustthosewhowanttostudyabroad.2.√解析：Itisacceptabletowritedownnotesinthelisteningsectiontohelprememberinformation.3.×解析："Vulnerable"meansweakoreasilyhurt,notstrongandpowerful.4.×解析：Whenparaphrasing,itisimportanttokeepthemeaningoftheoriginaltextthesame.5.×解析：ThereadingpassageintheCET-4examcoversvarioussubjects,notjustsciencetopics.6.×解析：Speakingtooquicklycanmakeitdifficultfortheexaminertounderstandyouranswers.7.×解析："Consequently"meansasaresult,notatthesametime.8.√解析：Startingwiththemostimportantpointshelpsorganizetheessayeffectively.9.×解析："Asaresult"isusedtointroduceaneffect,notacause.10.×解析：Thewritingsectionrequirestest-takerstofollowaspecificessaystructure.四、简答题1.ThemainsectionsoftheCET-4examareListening,Reading,Writing,andSpeaking.解析：TheCET-4examconsistsoffourmainsections:Listening,Reading,Writing,andSpeaking.2.Test-takerscanimprovetheirlisteningskillsbypreviewingquestions,takingnotes,andpracticingwithrealexammaterials.解析：Improvinglisteningskillsinvolvespreviewingquestions,takingnotes,andpracticingwithrealexammaterials.3."Therefore"isusedtoshowalogicalresult,while"consequently"isusedtointroduceaneffect.解析："Therefore"and"consequently"bothshowalogicalresult,but"consequently"ismoreformal.4.Citingsourcesisimportanttogivecredittotheoriginalauthorsandtosupporttheargumentsinacademicwriting.解析：Citingsourcesisimportanttogivecreditandsupportargument