2026年人教版七年级英语下册Unit 1 单元自测试卷（广东省卷专用）考试版A4

2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测（广东省卷专用）

Unit1•培优卷

学校:班级：姓名：分数：

（时间:90分钟，满分：120分）

一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,

E部分为情景对话）

A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。

1.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.B.C.

2.Where

A.B.C.

3.WhatdidTonyseealongtheway?

A.B.C.

4.WhatanimalsarenearthelakeinfrontofLisa'shouse?

A.B.

5.Whatisflyinghigh?

A.B.C.

B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

清根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话

听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

6.Whichhouseisnexttothepandahouse?

A.Thesnakehouse.B.Thesharkhouse.C.Theeaglehouse.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

7.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Atthezoo.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

8.Whatdogiraffeslikeeating?

A.Fruit.B.Leaves.C.Meat.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

9.Whendoesthetalkstart?

A.At1:30p.m.B.At1:45p.m.C.At2p.m.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

1().HowmanyanimalscanFengfengseeonthecard?

A.Three.B.Eight.C.Eleven.

听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。

11.WhichanimaldidClairewriteabout?

A.Thedog.B.Thepigeon.C.Theelephant.

12.WhydoesJasonliketheelephant?

A.Itishelpful.B.Itisfriendly.C.Itisclever.

听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。

13.WhatcolourisMingming'spetdog?

A.Black.B.White.C.Brown.

14.Howoldishispetdog?

A.Oneyearold.B.Twoyearsold.C.Threeyearsold.

15.Whatcanhispetdogdo?

A.Hecanwalkontwolegsanddance.B.Hecandanceandswim.

2/10

C.Hecanwalkontwolegsandswim.

C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。

16.WhenistheAnimalWorldopen?

A.FromTuesdaytoSunday.B.FromMondaytoFriday.

C.FromMondaytoSaturday.

17.WhencanyougototheAnimalWorld?

A.At7o'clock.B.At8o'clock.C.At10o'clock.

18.Whatistheshortfilminthemorningabout?

A.Pandas.B.Differentanimals.C.Elephants.

19.Whattimeistheanimalshow?

A.Ateleveninthemorning.B.Atthreeintheafternoon.

C.Atsixintheafternoon.

20.Howmuchistheanimalshowforstudents?

A.30yuan.B.20yuan.C.15yuan.

D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息表。短文听两遍。

MyFavouriteAnimals

Theyhavegood21andeyesight.

Dogs

Theycanhelpuswhenwe'rein22.

Theylooklike23girlsinwhitedresses.

Whiteswans（天鹅）Theyaregood24andcanflywell.

Theyarealways25tous.

E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项

中有一项为多余选项。

A.Hereyouare.

B.Goodidea.

C.Ofcourse.

D.Maybeweshoulddosomethingtohelpthem.

E.It'saboutanimalsindanger.

F.Whatareyoudoing?

A:Goodafternoon,Harry.26

B:I'mreadingabook.

A:Whatisitabout?

B:27

A:Canyoutellmemoreaboutit?

B:28Ittellsussomethingaboutwildanimals.Theydon'thaveenoughplacetolive.

A:Tmsorrytohearthat.29

B:Yes.Whataboutmakingaposteraboutprotectinganimals?

A:30Let'*searchfbrmoreinfonnationonline.

B:0K.Lcfsgonow.

二、单项选择。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

31.Thereiseagleinthetree.Howbigeagleis!

A.a；theB.an；anC.a；anD.an；the

32.—Whatanimalscanyoufindonthefarm?

—Icanfindsome.manyandcows.

A.gooses;sheepsB.geese;sheeps

C.goose;sheepD.geese;sheep

33.Elephantscanpickandcanyheavythingswiththeirtrunks.

A.onB.inC.upD.at

34.Thetigersinthezooarereally.WhenIseethem,Iwillbetootomove.

A.scary;scaiyB.scary;seated

C.scared;scaredD.scared;scary

35.—doyoulikeMrLi?

一Becausehisclassesareveryinteresting.

A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Why

36.Don'twatchTVorplaycomputergames.Theyarebadforus.

A.toomuch;toomanyB.toomany;toomuch

4/10

C.muchtoo;manytooD.manytoo;muchtoo

37.Janeandhersisterlikesports,theyarehealthy.

A.soB.butC.becauseD.however

38.Elephantscanheavythingswiththeirtrunks.

A.guessB.takeC.saveD.carry

39.Koalasleaves,buttheyeatmeat.

A.eat;don'tB.eats;doesn'tC.eat;can'tD.eats;can't

40.——arelionsfrom?

TheyarefromAfrica.

A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Why

三、完形填空。（本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Forestsareimportantinnature.Theyare41totheanimals.Manyanimalsareliving

intheforest.Oneday,ayoungelephantiswalkinginaforest.He'snewhereandhe42to

makesomefriends.Heseesa43inatree.t4Canyoubemyfriend?”askstheelephant.

“Youarctooheavyandcan't44meinthetree.SoIcan'tbeyourfricnd.^^Thenthe

elephantseesahorseandasksthe45question,4tHello,Mr.horse!Canyoubemyfriend?^^

Hesays,“Sorry!Irunfastandyouwalk46.SoIcan'tbeyourfriend.Theelephantissad.

Thenhegoeshome.

Thenextday,heseesalltheanimalsarerunning,47hedoesn'tknowwhy.The

monkeytellshimabigtigerisnearhere.Thetigerwillcometo48theanimals.The

elephantgoestothetiger."Please,Mr.Tiger.Don'teatthesmallanimals.”"Goaway!”saysthetiger.

Theelephantisnothappyandkicks(踢)thetiger49withhislegs.Thenthetigergoes

away.Alltheanimalsthinktheelephantis5().Sotheyallwanttobehisfriends.

41.A.grassB.homeC.waterD.weather

42.A.givesB.takesC.hopesD.looks

43.A.monkeyB.rabbitC.PigD.fish

44.A.speaktoB.playwithC.lookatD.puton

45.A.beautifulB.cuteC.differentD.same

46.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.earlyD.badly

47.A.andB.orC.soD.but

48.A.seeB.knowC.eatD.help

49.A.happilyB.hardC.wellD.hardly

50.A.kindB.tallC.oldD.big

四、阅读理解。（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）

A

Manypeopleliketokeepgoldfishaspetsbecausetheycanbefuntowatch.Agoldfishhasone

bigfinonitsbackandlittlefinsunderneath（在下面）.Itusesitsfinsandtailtohelpitswim.

Goldfishneedafishlank（鱼缸）withverycleanwaler.Somepeoplepulwatersnailsandweed

inthetanktokeepthewaterclean.

、介、goldfish

商…h

Goldfisheatfishfood.Everygoldfishneedsjustalittlebitoffoodeachday.Itisimportantnot

togivebreadtogoldfish.Theywilleatsomeofit,butitisnotgoodforthem.Breadwillalsomake

thewaterinthefishtankdirty.

Goldfishgettheirairbybreathing（呼吸）throughtheirgills.Ifyouseeafishopeningand

shuttingitsmouth,itisprobablymovingwaterintoitsmouthandoutofitsgills.Afishtankcan

haveapump（泵）thathelpskeepenoughairinthewater.Youmayseeairbubblingfromthepump.

Babygoldfishhatch（孵化）fromeggs.Allgoldfisharebrownwhentheyhatch.Astheygrow

bigger,theywillturngold,redororange.Afewgoldfishcanevenbeblack.

51.Whichpicturecantellustherightmeaningoftheunderlinedwords“fin”"tail”and“gills”？

52.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?

A.Goldfishliveinariverwithsomefishfood.B.Goldfishliveinatankwithcleanwater.

C.Goldfishneedtocatlotsoffoodeveryday.D.Babygoldfisharcgoldatfirst.

53.Whatisbadforgoldfish?

A.Weed.B.Bread.C.Apump.D.Cleanwater.

6/10

54.Whatdoyouknowaboutbabygoldfish?

A.Theylikeeatingeggs.B.They'regoldandred.

C.Theyhatchfromeggs.D.Theykeeponecolour.

55.Fromthepassage,weknow.

A.howlonggoldfishcanliveB.howmuchgoldfishare

C.whypeopleliketokeepgoldfishD.whengoldfishhatcheggs

B

Howdoyougreetyourfriends?Peoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentanswers:shaking

hands,nodding,bowing（鞠躬），andkissingontheface.Butdoyouknowhowanimals“sayheHo”

toeachother?Herearesomeexamples.

Everyoneknowshowsimilarchimpanzees（黑猩猩）arctohumans.Sothemostusualwaysof

greetingbetweenchimpanzeesarehandshakingandhugging（拥抱）.Sometimestheyalsokisseach

other.Somechimpanzeescanevenlearneasysignlanguage.

Giraffeshardlyevermakeloudsounds.Theirneckscangrowtotwometres.Whentwogiraffes

meet,theymay“shake“theirnecksandrub（摩擦）themagainsteachother.Thisistofeelhow

strongandtalltheotheris.

Dolphinsgreetoneanotherwithwhistles（哨声）.Theycanhearotherdolphinsfrommany

kilometresaway.Everydolphinhasadifferentwhistle.Whentwogroupsofdolphinsmeet,they

eachchooseamemberto“talk”totheothergroup.Thentheycantraveltogether.Unlikemostofthe

otheranimals,dolphinsareAenoughtolearnanewlanguagebymakingandcopyingnewsounds.

56.Howdochimpanzeesusuallygreeteachother?

A.Bynoddingandbowing.B.Bykissingontheface.

C.Byhandshakingandhugging.D.Byusingeasysignlanguage.

57.Whydogiraffesrubtheirneckswhenthcymeet?

A.Toreachtallertrees.B.Tomakeloudsounds.

C.Toknowabouteachother.D.Totalkwitheachother.

58.Whichwordcanweputin"▲”?

A.smart.B.friendly.C.funny.D.shy.

59.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Giraffesareabouttwometrestall.

B.Dolphinscanheareachotherfromfaraway.

C.Mostanimalshavetheabilitytolearnanewlanguage.

D.Shakinghandsisgiraffes,mainwaytogreeteachother.

60.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Anaturemagazine.B.Astorybook.

C.Anewsreport.D.Ahealthnewspaper.

五、单词拼写。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

61.Thethreestudentssawthemonkeysbeforethe（狼）.

62.Shedoes（相当）wellinhernewjob.

63.Ifsraininghard.Istillwanttovisitthemuseum.

64.Iwantto（摘）someapplesthisSaturdaywithmyparents.

65.AsasymbolofChinese（文化），pandasareverypopulararoundtheworld.

66.Todayrobotscanhelppeopledojobsin（danger）place.

67.Mypetcatisvery（play）.Shealwaysplayswiththeball.

68.Jimis（friend）.Allofuswanttobefriendswithhim.

69.Good（luck）toyouinyournewjob!

70.Mybrotherwantstobeagood（swim）inthefuture.

六、完成句子。（木大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

71.如果你砍伐了一棵树，就要补栽两棵树。

Ifyouonetree,youwillhavetoplanttwomore.

72.杰克和他的同学们经常互相帮助。

Jackandhisclassmatesoftenhelp.

73.旺旺是我的宠物狗，它是我家的一分子。

Wangwangismypetdoganditismyfamily.

74.我们应该保护处于危险中的动物。

Weshouldprotecttheanimals.

75.当我们不在的时候，你真的要照顾好宠物。

Youreallyhavetothepetwhenweareaway.

七、选词填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每间仅用一

8/10

次，有两词为多余项。

playwelcomewithsmarttheloveIimportantcousinalwaysblindmember

Mycousin,Alice,isamiddleschoolstudent.She76animalsverymuch.Herfamily

hasanimportant77-apetdog.ShecallsthedogCoco.Thedogisabout3yearsold.Itis

whiteandblack.

Cocoisavery78dog.ItcanknowwhatAlicesays.Alicesays“Get79

schoolbag"，anditcangetitfbrher.

CocolikestobewithAlice.Theyarefriends.Wecan80seeAliceandherdogat

herhome.CocoandAlice'sgrandfathergototheschool81Aliceeverymorning.Butit

can'tgetintoherschool.Soitwouldliketo82AlicewithAlice'sgrandfatheratthe

schoolgateafterschool.

My83familygivesnicefoodtoCoco.Forbreakfast,theygiveitmilkandeggs.For

lunch,Alicegivesitsomechickenandfish.Afterdinner,Alicelikes84withCocointhe

yard.

Cocoisreally85toAlice.Doyoulikeherdog?

八、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）

A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

请阅读下面.短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。

SeeingEyedog,theeyesfortheblind

Dogslikelivingwithpeople.Theyareveryfriendly.Theycandomanythingsforpeople.

Somedogscanhelppeoplefindthoselostchildren,somedogscanhelppeoplelookafter