2026年春人教版（2024）八年级下册英语期中检测试卷（含答案）

第1页共11页2026年春人教版(2024)八年级下册英语期中检测试卷(范围：Units1-4;总分150分；考试时间120分钟)第一部分听(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、()1.WhatdoesthegA.It'sawasteoftime.B.Ithelpskeephealthy.C.IA.Toavoideyestrain.B()3.HowdoesA.Itmakesmusclestight.B.ItreducesoxygeninA.Theyhavelargeears.B.Theycango()5.WhatA.Collectingpostcards.B.Makingmobileapps.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最听第6段材料，回答第6—7小题()6.WhatisLucy'sfavoA.Horseriding.B.Painting.()7.WhydA.Ithelpshermakefriends.B.It听第7段材料，回答第8—10小题()8.WhathappenedA.Byusingwater.B.Byrollingontheground.CA.Learnfirstaid.B.Eatout.听第8段材料，回答第11—13小题第2页共11页A.Hemissedthegame.B.HemadeamiA.Quittheteam.B.Learnfrommistakes.C.Arguewiththeref()13.WhatdA.Winningisnoteverything.B.Theteamisnotgoodenough.C.Mattshould听第9段材料，回答第14—16小题()14.WhereA.InAsia.B.InAfrica.A.About9millionsquarekA.Becauseofmorerain.B.Becauseofclimatechange.C.Becauseofmoreanimals.听第10段材料，回答第17—20小题A.Aladder.B.Afl()19.What'stheheightofQomoA.8,848.86metres.B.8,600metres.()20.WhydopeopleriskclimbA.Formoney.B.Forsettingrecords.第二部分读(共三节，满分70分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AHobbiesareimportantforeveryhobbiesmaycauseeyestrain(视觉疲劳)andpoorslpeoplefeel23.Somember,allworkandnoplr第3页共11页dBSneezingisthebody'swayofgettingridofharmfulthingslikegermsanddust.Whensomethingticklesynose,yourbrain26yourbodytosneeze.Duringasneeze,youreyesshut,andablastobecauseofallergies.Ifyou'reallergictocatsordogs,you'dbettemillionpeoplelivethere,andmanymovefromplacetoplstaycool.Today,theSaharaisgettingbigrow.ProtectingtheenMattfeltsadafterthebasketballgamebecausehemadeamtriedtocheerhimup."Don'tbetoo32onyourself.Itwasjustanaccident,"Tomsaid.He"Themostimportantthingisto33fromyourmistakeperseverancearemoreimportantthanwinn()26.A.tellsB.asks()27.A.openB.cov()28.A.petsB.friends()29.A.sandyB.rockyC.grassy()30.A.surviveB.play()31.A.notesB.measures()32.A.easyB.hardC.kind()33.A.learnB.hearC.come()34.A.doB.have()35.A.angryB.proud第二节阅读选择(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)Amoreimportantthanyouthink.Physicalhobbieslikegoinghikingorplayingtenniscanhelpyoutostayhealthy.canevenlowerstressandimproveyourmemoryandconcentration.Othertypesofhob第4页共11页Somescientistsbelievethatmakingmusiccanlowerourbloodpressuritharderforustofallsick.PlayinganinstrumentalHobbiesarealsogoodforyouremotionalwell-being.Creativehobbieslidealwithnegativeemoyourself!Inonestudy,afterjust45minutesofmakingart,mostoftheparticipantsreportedfeelingmoreconfidentHowever,whilehobbieshavemanybenefits,itisimportanttofindtherightbalance.Playingcomputerustorelaxandfeelgood.AndifyougohikingorflyakitewithfriendsreduceslonelinessandcanbeagoodwaytobuildrelatRegardlessofwhatyourhobbyis,itisimp()36.WhatisthemainideaoB.Hobbieshavemanybenefitsbutneedbalance.()37.HowdocreativehA.Byloweringbloodpressure.B.ByimprovingpC.Byhelpingexpressnegativeemotions.D.Byreducingou()38.WhatproblemcanA.Lonelinessandpoorsleep.C.Memoryloss.D.Musclepain.A.Theyarecheaper.C.Theydon'ttakemuchtime.D.TheyrequirenopA.Workismoreimportantthanplay.C.Weneedbothworkandplay.BLocatedinAfrica,theSaharaDesertspreadsacross30percentofthecontinThismeansthatitisoneoftheoldestplacesintheworlAlldesertsaredry,andtheSaharaisbotthatalldesertsarehot,butinfactsomeMostoftheSaharaisrockyground.Buttherearealsoplaceswithgrass第5页共11页Asandseaisjustwhatitsoundslike-itlookslikeaLifeintheSaharaisdifficult.Abouttwomillionpeoplace.ThereiswaterinafewpartsoftheSahara,andsomepeoplelivelitresofitin13minutes!FennecfoxesliveiToday,theworld'slargesthotdesertiaboutacenturyago.Buttemperaturesrise,summersdrieranddrier.Ifwedonottakeeffectivemeasures,thedesertwill(A.InAsia.B.InAA.About9millionsquarekilometres.C.About7millionsquare(A.Sandy.B.Rocky.A.Theydrinkalotofwateratonce.C.TheyhavelargeearstostaycoolA.Becauseofmorerain.B.Becauseofclimatechange.C.Becauseofmoreanimals.D.Becauseofhumanactivities.CTomostpeople,MountQomolangmaisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworltheysurvivetheterriblevencalledthatwaythe"DeathRoad",bteammatestosteponhisshoulders.Bitbybit,theclimberspulledthemselveIn1975,anotherChinesreachthetopmuchfaster.In2020,aC第6页共11页ClimbingQomolangmaisdangerous.SomeclimbersreachthetopsuccessstillrisktheirlivestoclimbthehighestmountainintheworlA.Hightemperature.C.Crowdedcliffs.D.LackofsunlA.ABritishteam.C.AChineseteam.A.Aflag.B.Aladder.C.Ameasuri()50.WhydopeopleclimbMountA.Formoney.B.ForC.Foreasysuccess.第三节阅读填空(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)Laughteristhebestmedicine.Itisanaturalpartoflifethatstbodytakesinmoreoxygenandourmusclesworkout.Afterlaughing,wefeel52ItmakesusfeellessstressedandanxioEvensmilingoftencanincreas55Nexttimeyoufeelunhappy,trythinkingaboutsomethingfunny.Itmightjustmakeyoufeelbette第三部分写(共四节，满分50分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)第7页共11页根据首字母、音标和汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺56.Ourteacherisswithus,butweallknowshejustwantsustomakeprogress.57.Learningfrommistakescanrthechancesofmakingthemagain.58.WeshouldavoidthefofEnglishexambecauseofourpoorpreparation.59.Thelibraryareaderstoborrowup61.Petersfrombackpa62.Tooursurprise,thestudentsdecoratedtheclas63.Mymumkeepssomekinthekitchendrawertocutd64.AllChinesepeoplefeelpoftheathleteswhobroughthono第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，使短文意思完整、正确。(grow).Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.SLucaBrunoenjoys68.(make)mobilephonehundredpostcardsfromthirty-two70.(country)aHowever,wemustremember72.(balance)ouraremanyoutdoorhobbieswecanchooseNomatterwhathobbywechoose,it'simportanttomaketimeforit.It75.helpsusgrowaspeo第三节信息归纳(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息(每空1词)。SneezingisawayforourbodytoprotWecan'tcontrolsneezeseasily.WhensomethingtiDuringasneeze,manythingshappenquickly.Oureyesshut,ourtonguepressesagainstthetandourstomachandchestmusclesgettight.ThenablastofaircomesoutofoSomeunusualthingscanmak第8页共11页tocoveryournoseandmouthwhensneezing,andwashyourhandsafterwards.ThisprotectsbothyourselfandCovernoseandmouth,t第四节书面表达(满分20分)结合前4个单元所学，我们知道业余活动很重要，我们要学会照顾好自己，在成长过程中要学会控制情绪，同时也要学会感受祖国大好河山之美。请以AdviceforaHealthyLifestyle(健康生活建议)为题，写一篇短文，谈谈你对健康生活的建议。要点要求：1.结合4个单元所学给出建议；2.说明每条建议的原因；3.鼓励同学养成健康的生活习惯；4.词数100词左右，使用情态动词(should/could)和连词。第9页共11页听下面短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A1.M:Doyouthinkplayingtheguitaris2.M:Whydopeoplealwayscovertheirnoseandmouthwhensn3.M:IheardlaughteristW:Itcanrelaxourmusclesandr4.M:What'sspecialW:Theycanwalkforalongtimewitho听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最听第6段材料，回答第6—7小题W:Ihavemanyhobbies,likepaintingandW:Becauseitletsmestayinna听第7段材料，回答第8—10小题W:James,yourhandishurt.WhathapM:MybrotherAllenwasathome.HetookthefireextinguisherandpM:Wethoughtit'snecessarytolearnfirstaid,听第8段材料，回答第11—13小题第10页共11页M:Ourteamlostthegame.It'sallmyfaultbeW:Don'tbesoupset.DidyourfriendTomM:Yes.Hetoldmenottobehardonmyselfandtolearnfromthismistake.M:Hesaid"Youcan'twinthemall".Hetoldme听第9段材料，回答第14—16小题oftheAfricancontinent.It'sthelargesthotdesertintheworld,about9millionsquarekilometresinsithegroundthereisrocky,andlifeisreallytoughforpeopbiggerandbigger.Scientistssaythemainreasonisclimatechangrainfall