英语专业专升本考前全真模拟二

英语专业专升本考前全真模拟二考试时间：150分钟 总分：150分 年级/班级：高级班

试标题是:“英语专业专升本考前全真模拟二”

一、选择题

1.Theword"ubiquitous"ismostsimilarinmeaningto:

A.rare

B.common

C.hidden

D.ancient

2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanexampleofthepassivevoice?

A.Shewrotealetter.

B.Theletterwaswrittenbyher.

C.Theywillfinishtheproject.

D.Heisreadingabook.

3.Inthesentence"Thechildrenhavebeenplayinginthegardensincemorning,"theverbtenseis:

A.presentsimple

B.presentcontinuous

C.pastperfect

D.futureperfect

4.Thecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthesentence"IfIwereyou,Iwouldaccepttheoffer"is:

A.am

B.is

C.were

D.are

5.Theterm"juxtaposition"refersto:

A.theactofplacingtwothingssidebysideforcomparison

B.theprocessofaddingdetailstoastory

C.theuseofvividimageryinpoetry

D.therepetitionofsoundsinasentence

6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthegerund?

A.Sheenjoystoswimeverymorning.

B.Heisinterestedincooking.

C.Theydecidedtogoshopping.

D.Theywenttothestoreforbuyinggroceries.

7.Theword"myriad"isbestdefinedas:

A.asingle,uniquething

B.alargenumberofthings

C.asmall,delicateobject

D.anancienttradition

8.Inthesentence"Thecommitteewillmeetat10a.m.tomorrow,"theunderlinedwordisanexampleof:

A.anoun

B.averb

C.anadjective

D.anadverb

9.Thecorrectwaytopunctuatethesentence"Sheisadoctor,andsheteachesattheuniversity"is:

A.Sheisadoctor,andsheteachesattheuniversity.

B.Sheisadoctor;sheteachesattheuniversity.

C.Sheisadoctor:sheteachesattheuniversity.

D.Sheisadoctor,sheteachesattheuniversity.

10.Theterm"metaphor"isbestdescribedas:

A.theuseofexaggerationforemphasis

B.thecomparisonoftwounlikethingsusing"like"or"as"

C.thecomparisonoftwounlikethingswithoutusing"like"or"as"

D.therepetitionofthesamewordorphraseattheendofclauses

11.Thecorrectformoftheverb"tohave"inthesentence"Iftheyhadstudiedharder,theywouldhavepassedtheexam"is:

A.have

B.had

C.has

D.having

12.Theword"ambiguous"ismostsimilarinmeaningto:

A.clear

B.confusing

C.precise

D.straightforward

13.Inthesentence"Thedogbarkedloudlyatthemailcarrier,"theverbtenseis:

A.presentsimple

B.presentcontinuous

C.pastperfect

D.futureperfect

14.Thecorrectuseofthepasttenseof"tobe"inthesentence"IfIhadbeenyou,Iwouldhaveacceptedtheoffer"is:

A.was

B.were

C.am

D.are

15.Theterm"alliteration"refersto:

A.therepetitionofthesamesoundatthebeginningofwords

B.theuseofvividimageryinpoetry

C.therepetitionofsoundsinasentence

D.theprocessofaddingdetailstoastory

16.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheinfinitive?

A.Shewantstogotothestore.

B.Heisinterestedincooking.

C.Theydecidedtogoshopping.

D.Theywenttothestoreforbuyinggroceries.

17.Theword"pervasive"ismostsimilarinmeaningto:

A.rare

B.common

C.hidden

D.ancient

18.Inthesentence"Thechildrenhavebeenplayinginthegardensincemorning,"theverbtenseis:

A.presentsimple

B.presentcontinuous

C.pastperfect

D.futureperfect

19.Thecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthesentence"IfIwereyou,Iwouldaccepttheoffer"is:

A.am

B.is

C.were

D.are

20.Theterm"juxtaposition"refersto:

A.theactofplacingtwothingssidebysideforcomparison

B.theprocessofaddingdetailstoastory

C.theuseofvividimageryinpoetry

D.therepetitionofsoundsinasentence

二、填空题

1.Theverb_______inthesentence"She_______tothestoreyesterday"shouldbefilledwith"went."

2.Theadjective_______inthesentence"The_______childplayedwiththedoll"shouldbefilledwith"happy."

3.Theadverb_______inthesentence"Heruns_______everymorning"shouldbefilledwith"quickly."

4.Thepreposition_______inthesentence"Sheplacedthebookonthetable"shouldbefilledwith"on."

5.Theconjunction_______inthesentence"Sheissmart,andsheistalented"shouldbefilledwith"and."

6.Thegerund_______inthesentence"Heenjoys_______"shouldbefilledwith"reading."

7.Thepasttenseoftheverb"tobe"_______inthesentence"Theywereattheparkyesterday"shouldbefilledwith"were."

8.Thepresentperfecttenseoftheverb"tohave"_______inthesentence"Shehasfinishedherhomework"shouldbefilledwith"has."

9.Thepastperfecttenseoftheverb"tobe"_______inthesentence"IfIhadbeenyou,Iwouldhaveacceptedtheoffer"shouldbefilledwith"had."

10.Thefuturetenseoftheverb"tobe"_______inthesentence"Theywillbeatthemeetingtomorrow"shouldbefilledwith"willbe."

11.Theadjective_______inthesentence"The_______weathermadeitaperfectdayforapicnic"shouldbefilledwith"beautiful."

12.Theadverb_______inthesentence"Shesings_______inthechoir"shouldbefilledwith"beautifully."

13.Thepreposition_______inthesentence"Hethrewtheballoverthefence"shouldbefilledwith"over."

14.Theconjunction_______inthesentence"Sheistall,butsheisnotsmart"shouldbefilledwith"but."

15.Thegerund_______inthesentence"Heloves_______"shouldbefilledwith"hiking."

16.Thepasttenseoftheverb"tobe"_______inthesentence"Theywerehappytoseeus"shouldbefilledwith"were."

17.Thepresentperfecttenseoftheverb"tohave"_______inthesentence"Shehaslivedhereforfiveyears"shouldbefilledwith"haslived."

18.Thepastperfecttenseoftheverb"tobe"_______inthesentence"IfIhadbeenyou,Iwouldhavegonetotheparty"shouldbefilledwith"hadbeen."

19.Thefuturetenseoftheverb"tobe"_______inthesentence"Theywillbeonvacationnextmonth"shouldbefilledwith"willbe."

20.Theadjective_______inthesentence"The_______bookisontheshelf"shouldbefilledwith"interesting."

三、多选题

1.Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonyms?

A.happy

B.joyful

C.sad

D.content

2.Thefollowingsentencesareexamplesofthepassivevoice:

A.Theletterwaswrittenbyher.

B.Theprojectwillbecompletedbythem.

C.Sheisreadingabook.

D.Thehousewasbuiltbytheworkers.

3.Thefollowingverbsareinthepresentcontinuoustense:

A.Sheissinging.

B.Theyhavefinished.

C.Heisreading.

D.Wewillgo.

4.Thefollowingwordsareantonyms:

A.big

B.small

C.tall

D.short

5.Thefollowingsentencesareexamplesoftheactivevoice:

A.Shewrotealetter.

B.Theprojectwillbecompletedbythem.

C.Heisreadingabook.

D.Thehousewasbuiltbytheworkers.

6.Thefollowingadjectivesareexamplesofdescriptiveadjectives:

A.happy

B.tall

C.blue

D.fast

7.Thefollowingverbsareinthepastperfecttense:

A.Shehadfinished.

B.Theywereatthepark.

C.Hehadbeenyou.

D.Wewillbeonvacation.

8.Thefollowingwordsaresynonyms:

A.small

B.tiny

C.big

D.large

9.Thefollowingsentencesareexamplesofthepresentperfecttense:

A.Shehasfinished.

B.Theywereatthepark.

C.Hehasbeenyou.

D.Wewillbeonvacation.

10.Thefollowingadjectivesareexamplesofdescriptiveadjectives:

A.happy

B.tall

C.blue

D.fast

四、判断题

1.Theword"serendipity"referstotheoccurrenceofeventsbychanceinahappyorbeneficialway.

2.Thesentence"Thedogbarkedloudly"isanexampleofthepassivevoice.

3.Thecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthesentence"IfIwereyou,Iwouldaccepttheoffer"is"were."

4.Theterm"alliteration"referstotherepetitionofthesamesoundatthebeginningofwords.

5.Thegerund"reading"isusedcorrectlyinthesentence"Sheenjoysreading."

6.Theword"pervasive"meansrareoruncommon.

7.Thesentence"Thechildrenhavebeenplayinginthegardensincemorning"isinthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.

8.Thecorrectformoftheverb"tohave"inthesentence"Shehasfinishedherhomework"is"has."

9.Thepastperfecttenseoftheverb"tobe"is"were."

10.Thefuturetenseoftheverb"tobe"is"willbe."

11.Theadjective"beautiful"isusedcorrectlyinthesentence"Thebeautifulweathermadeitaperfectdayforapicnic."

12.Theadverb"beautifully"isusedcorrectlyinthesentence"Shesingsbeautifullyinthechoir."

13.Thepreposition"over"isusedcorrectlyinthesentence"Hethrewtheballoverthefence."

14.Theconjunction"but"isusedcorrectlyinthesentence"Sheistall,butsheisnotsmart."

15.Thegerund"hiking"isusedcorrectlyinthesentence"Heloveshiking."

16.Thepasttenseoftheverb"tobe"is"was."

17.Thepresentperfecttenseoftheverb"tohave"is"haslived."

18.Thepastperfecttenseoftheverb"tobe"is"hadbeen."

19.Thefuturetenseoftheverb"tobe"is"willbe."

20.Theadjective"interesting"isusedcorrectlyinthesentence"Theinterestingbookisontheshelf."

五、问答题

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpletenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.

2.DescribetheuseofgerundsinEnglishsentences.

3.Discusstheroleofconjunctionsinformingcompoundsentences.

试卷答案

一、选择题

1.B.common

解析：ubiquitous的意思是“无处不在的”，与“common”（常见的）意思最接近。

2.B.Theletterwaswrittenbyher.

解析：passivevoice（被动语态）的特点是主语是动作的承受者，句式通常为“be动词+过去分词”，选项B符合这一结构。

3.B.presentcontinuous

解析：句子“Thechildrenhavebeenplayinginthegardensincemorning”中，“havebeenplaying”是现在完成进行时，表示动作从过去持续到现在。

4.C.were

解析：在虚拟语气中，与现在事实相反的假设句中，从句的谓语动词要用过去式，主语是“I”，所以用“were”。

5.A.theactofplacingtwothingssidebysideforcomparison

解析：juxtaposition的意思是将两件事物并置在一起进行比较。

6.B.Heisinterestedincooking.

解析：gerund（动名词）作句子的主语或宾语，选项B中“cooking”是动名词作介词“in”的宾语。

7.B.alargenumberofthings

解析：myriad的意思是“数不清的”，与“alargenumberofthings”（大量的东西）意思最接近。

8.A.anoun

解析：“anoun”是名词，句子“Thecommitteewillmeetat10a.m.tomorrow”中，“committee”是名词。

9.A.Sheisadoctor,andsheteachesattheuniversity.

解析：并列句中，两个独立分句之间需要用逗号隔开，并在逗号后加上连词“and”。

10.C.thecomparisonoftwounlikethingswithoutusing"like"or"as"

解析：metaphor（暗喻）是一种修辞手法，直接将两个不同的事物进行比较，不需要使用“like”或“as”。

11.B.had

解析：在虚拟语气中，与过去事实相反的假设句中，从句的谓语动词要用过去式，主语是“they”，所以用“had”。

12.B.confusing

解析：ambiguous的意思是“模糊不清的”，与“confusing”（令人困惑的）意思最接近。

13.A.presentsimple

解析：句子“Thedogbarkedloudlyatthemailcarrier”中，“barked”是过去式，但描述的是一个过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。

14.B.were

解析：在虚拟语气中，与过去事实相反的假设句中，从句的谓语动词要用过去式，主语是“I”，所以用“were”。

15.A.therepetitionofthesamesoundatthebeginningofwords

解析：alliteration（头韵）是一种修辞手法，指在词语的开头重复相同的音。

16.A.Shewantstogotothestore.

解析：infinitive（不定式）通常表示目的或意愿，选项A中“togo”是不定式作动词“wants”的宾语。

17.B.common

解析：pervasive的意思是“普遍的”，与“common”（常见的）意思最接近。

18.B.presentcontinuous

解析：句子“Thechildrenhavebeenplayinginthegardensincemorning”中，“havebeenplaying”是现在完成进行时，表示动作从过去持续到现在。

19.C.were

解析：在虚拟语气中，与现在事实相反的假设句中，从句的谓语动词要用过去式，主语是“I”，所以用“were”。

20.A.theactofplacingtwothingssidebysideforcomparison

解析：juxtaposition的意思是将两件事物并置在一起进行比较。

二、填空题

1.went

解析：句子“Theverb_______inthesentence'She_______tothestoreyesterday'”中，应填入一般过去时“went”。

2.happy

解析：句子“Theadjective_______inthesentence'The_______childplayedwiththedoll'”中，应填入形容词“happy”。

3.quickly

解析：句子“Theadverb_______inthesentence'Heruns_______everymorning'”中，应填入副词“quickly”。

4.on

解析：句子“Thepreposition_______inthesentence'Sheplacedthebookonthetable'”中，应填入介词“on”。

5.and

解析：句子“Theconjunction_______inthesentence'Sheissmart,andsheistalented'”中，应填入连词“and”。

6.reading

解析：句子“Thegerund_______inthesentence'Heenjoys_______'”中，应填入动名词“reading”。

7.were

解析：句子“Thepasttenseoftheverb'tobe'_______inthesentence'Theywereattheparkyesterday'”中，应填入过去式“were”。

8.has

解析：句子“Thepresentperfecttenseoftheverb'tohave'_______inthesentence'Shehasfinishedherhomework'”中，应填入现在完成时“has”。

9.had

解析：句子“Thepastperfecttenseoftheverb'tobe'_______inthesentence'IfIhadbeenyou,Iwouldhaveacceptedtheoffer'”中，应填入过去完成时“had”。

10.willbe

解析：句子“Thefuturetenseoftheverb'tobe'_______inthesentence'Theywillbeatthemeetingtomorrow'”中，应填入将来时“willbe”。

11.beautiful

解析：句子“Theadjective_______inthesentence'The_______weathermadeitaperfectdayforapicnic'”中，应填入形容词“beautiful”。

12.beautifully

解析：句子“Theadverb_______inthesentence'Shesings_______inthechoir'”中，应填入副词“beautifully”。

13.over

解析：句子“Thepreposition_______inthesentence'Hethrewtheballoverthefence'”中，应填入介词“over”。

14.but

解析：句子“Theconjunction_______inthesentence'Sheistall,butsheisnotsmart'”中，应填入连词“but”。

15.hiking

解析：句子“Thegerund_______inthesentence'Heloves_______'”中，应填入动名词“hiking”。

16.were

解析：句子“Thepasttenseoftheverb'tobe'_______inthesentence'Theywerehappytoseeus'”中，应填入过去式“were”。

17.haslived

解析：句子“Thepresentperfecttenseoftheverb'tohave'_______inthesentence'Shehaslivedhereforfiveyears'”中，应填入现在完成时“haslived”。

18.hadbeen

解析：句子“Thepastperfecttenseoftheverb'tobe'_______inthesentence'IfIhadbeenyou,Iwouldhavegonetotheparty'”中，应填入过去完成时“hadbeen”。

19.willbe

解析：句子“Thefuturetenseoftheverb'tobe'_______inthesentence'Theywillbeonvacationnextmonth'”中，应填入将来时“willbe”。

20.interesting

解析：句子“Theadjective_______inthesentence'The_______bookisontheshelf'”中，应填入形容词“interesting”。

三、多选题

1.A.happy,B.joyful,D.content

解析：happy（快乐的）、joyful（喜悦的）、content（满足的）都是synonyms（同义词）。

2.A.Theletterwaswrittenbyher.,B.Theprojectwillbecompletedbythem.,D.Thehousewasbuiltbytheworkers.

解析：passivevoice（被动语态）的特点是主语是动作的承受者，选项A、B、D符合这一结构。

3.A.Sheissinging.,C.Heisreading.

解析：presentcontinuoustense（现在进行时）表示动作正在进行，选项A、C符合这一结构。

4.A.big,B.small,C.tall,D.short

解析：big（大的）、small（小的）、tall（高的）、short（矮的）都是antonyms（反义词）。

5.A.Shewrotealetter.,C.Heisreadingabook.

解析：activevoice（主动语态）的特点是主语是动作的执行者，选项A、C符合这一结构。

6.B.tall,C.blue,D.fast

解析：descriptiveadjectives（描述形容词）用来描述名词的特征，选项B、C、D符合这一结构。

7.A.Shehadfinished.,C.Hehadbeenyou.

解析：pastperfecttense（过去完成时）表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作，选项A、C符合这一结构。

8.B.tiny,D.large

解析：tiny（微小的）、large（大的）都是synonyms（同义词）。

9.A.Shehasfinished.,C.Hehasbeenyou.

解析：presentperfecttense（现在完成时）表示从过去某个时间点开始一直持续到现在的动作，选项A、C符合这一结构。

10.B.tall,C.blue,D.fast

解析：descriptiveadjectives（描述形容词）用来描述名词的特征，选项B、C、D符合这一结构。

四、判断题

1.正确

解析：serendipity的意思是“偶然发现的好事”，与“theoccurrenceofeventsbychanceinahappyorbeneficialway”意思一致。

2.错误

解析：句子“Thedogbarkedloudly”是主动语态，主语“dog”是动作“barked”的执行者。

3.正确

解析：在虚拟语气中，与现在事实相反的假设句中，从句的谓语动词要用过去式，主语是“I”，所以用“were”。

4.正确

解析：alliteration（头韵）是一种修辞手法，指在词语的开头重复相同的音。

5.正确

解析：gerund（动名词）作句子的主语或宾语，选项B中“reading”是动名词作动词“enjoys”的宾语。

6.错误

解析：pervasive的意思是“普遍的”，与“rareoruncommon”（稀有的或不常见的）意思相反。

7.正确

解析：句子“Thechildrenhavebeenplayinginthegardensincemorning”中，“havebeenplaying”是现在完成进行时，表示动作从过去持续到现在。

8.正确

解析：句子“Shehasfinishedherhomework”中，“hasfinished”是现在完成时，表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在的完成。

9.错误

解析：pastperfecttenseof