英语专业专升本真题风格模拟卷

英语专业专升本真题风格模拟卷考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 年级/班级：高三/英语专业专升本

英语专业专升本真题风格模拟卷

一、选择题

1.Theword"ubiquitous"ismostsimilarinmeaningto:

A.rare

B.common

C.ancient

D.artificial

2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanexampleofthepassivevoice?

A.Shewrotealetteryesterday.

B.Theletterwaswrittenbyheryesterday.

C.Theywilleatdinnersoon.

D.Heisreadingabooknow.

3.Inthesentence"Thechildrenhavebeenplayinginthegardensincemorning,"theverbtenseis:

A.presentsimple

B.presentcontinuous

C.pastperfect

D.futureperfect

4.Whatisthecorrectwaytopunctuatethefollowingsentence:"Shelovestoread,painting,andsinging?"

A.Shelovestoread,painting,andsinging.

B.Shelovestoread,painting,andsinging."

C.Shelovestoread,painting,andsinging;

D.Shelovestoread,painting,andsinging.”

5.Theterm"alliteration"refersto:

A.therepetitionofsimilarsoundsatthebeginningofwords

B.theuseofrhymingwords

C.therepetitionofvowelsounds

D.theuseofcomplexsentencestructures

6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthesubjunctivemood?

A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldgo.

B.IfIwasyou,Iwouldgo.

C.IfIamyou,Iwouldgo.

D.IfIwereyour,Iwouldgo.

7.Theword"ambiguity"ismostoppositeinmeaningto:

A.clarity

B.confusion

C.simplicity

D.complexity

8.Inthesentence"Thedoghaschasedthecataroundthehouse,"theverbtenseis:

A.presentsimple

B.presentcontinuous

C.pastperfect

D.futureperfect

9.Whatisthecorrectwaytospelltheword"necessary"?

A.Necissary

B.Necassary

C.Necessery

D.Necessary

10.Theterm"metaphor"refersto:

A.theuseofdirectcomparisons

B.theuseofimpliedcomparisons

C.therepetitionofsimilarsounds

D.theuseofcomplexsentencestructures

11.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?

A.Shehadwrittenaletterbeforeshewenttobed.

B.Shewritesaletterbeforeshewenttobed.

C.Shewrotealetterbeforeshewenttobed.

D.Shewillhavewrittenaletterbeforeshegoestobed.

12.Theword"serendipity"ismostsimilarinmeaningto:

A.luck

B.fate

C.destiny

D.fortune

13.Inthesentence"Thestudentshavebeenstudyingfortheexamallweek,"theverbtenseis:

A.presentsimple

B.presentcontinuous

C.pastperfect

D.futureperfect

14.Whatisthecorrectwaytopunctuatethefollowingsentence:"Heisateacher,adoctor,andanengineer?"

A.Heisateacher,adoctor,andanengineer.

B.Heisateacher,adoctor,andanengineer.”

C.Heisateacher,adoctor,andanengineer;

D.Heisateacher,adoctor,andanengineer.”

15.Theterm"allusion"refersto:

A.theuseofdirectreferencestoliteratureorhistory

B.theuseofrhymingwords

C.therepetitionofsimilarsounds

D.theuseofcomplexsentencestructures

16.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?

A.Shehaswrittenaletteryesterday.

B.Shewritesalettertoday.

C.Shewrotealetterlastweek.

D.Shewillhavewrittenaletterbytomorrow.

17.Theword"ephemeral"ismostoppositeinmeaningto:

A.permanent

B.fleeting

C.temporary

D.enduring

18.Inthesentence"Therainhasbeenfallingsincemorning,"theverbtenseis:

A.presentsimple

B.presentcontinuous

C.pastperfect

D.futureperfect

19.Whatisthecorrectwaytospelltheword"premature"?

A.Premature

B.Prematurely

C.Prematurly

D.Prematured

20.Theterm"simile"refersto:

A.theuseofdirectcomparisons

B.theuseofimpliedcomparisons

C.therepetitionofsimilarsounds

D.theuseofcomplexsentencestructures

二、填空题

21.Theverb_______meanstocausesomethingtohappenorchange.

22.Theadjective_______meansrelatingtoordenotingthepresenttime.

23.Thenoun_______referstoapersonwhoisskilledinaparticularfield.

24.Theadverb_______meanstoagreatextentordegree.

25.Theverb_______meanstoexpressstrongfeelingsoropinions.

26.Theadjective_______meansdifficulttounderstandorexplain.

27.Thenoun_______referstoapersonwhoisborninaparticularcountry.

28.Theadverb_______meanssuddenlyandquickly.

29.Theverb_______meanstotravelfromoneplacetoanother.

30.Theadjective_______meansrelatingtoordenotingthepasttime.

31.Thenoun_______referstoagroupofpeoplewhoworktogether.

32.Theadverb_______meansveryoften.

33.Theverb_______meanstogivesomeoneinformationornews.

34.Theadjective_______meansrelatingtoordenotingthefuturetime.

35.Thenoun_______referstoapersonwhoisinchargeofaschool.

36.Theadverb_______meansinawaythatisnotplannedorintended.

37.Theverb_______meanstomakesomethinglookorseemdifferent.

38.Theadjective_______meansrelatingtoordenotingaparticularsubjectorarea.

39.Thenoun_______referstoapersonwhoisinterestedinart.

40.Theadverb_______meansinawaythatissurprisingorunexpected.

三、多选题

41.Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonymsfor"happy"?

A.Joyful

B.Sad

C.Elated

D.Gloomy

42.Whatarethemaincomponentsofasentence?

A.Subject

B.Verb

C.Object

D.Adverb

43.Whichofthefollowingwordsareantonymsfor"difficult"?

A.Easy

B.Simple

C.Complex

D.Straightforward

44.Whatarethedifferenttypesofnarrativepointofview?

A.Firstperson

B.Secondperson

C.Thirdperson

D.Fourthperson

45.Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonymsfor"quick"?

A.Fast

B.Slow

C.Swift

D.Deliberate

46.Whatarethedifferenttypesofverbtenses?

A.Present

B.Past

C.Future

D.Perfect

47.Whichofthefollowingwordsareantonymsfor"light"?

A.Heavy

B.Dense

C.Bright

D.Dark

48.Whatarethedifferenttypesofsentencestructures?

A.Simple

B.Compound

C.Complex

D.Compound-complex

49.Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonymsfor"beautiful"?

A.Pretty

B.Ugly

C.Attractive

D.Gorgeous

50.Whatarethedifferenttypesoffigurativelanguage?

A.Metaphor

B.Simile

C.Personification

D.Hyperbole

四、判断题

51.Theword"serendipity"referstotheoccurrenceanddevelopmentofeventsbychanceinahappyorbeneficialway.

52.Thesentence"Thedogbarkedloudly"isanexampleofthepassivevoice.

53.Thesubjunctivemoodisalwaysusedinconditionalsentences.

54.Theword"ambiguity"meansthequalityofbeingclearoreasytounderstand.

55.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.

56.Theword"ephemeral"meanslastingforaveryshorttime.

57.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeahabitorroutine.

58.Thesentence"IfIwereyou,Iwouldgo"isanexampleofthepresentsimpletense.

59.Theword"ubiquitous"meanspresentorappearingeverywhere.

60.Thenoun"metaphor"referstoadirectcomparisonbetweentwounlikethings.

61.Theadjective"necessary"meanssomethingthatisnotneeded.

62.Theadverb"suddenly"meansoccurringataparticulartime.

63.Theverb"travel"meanstochangeyourplansorideas.

64.Theadjective"past"meansrelatingtoordenotingthetimebeforethepresent.

65.Thenoun"team"referstoasinglepersonwhoworkstogetherwithothers.

五、问答题

66.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpletenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.

67.Describethefunctionofadverbsinasentence.

68.Discussthedifferenttypesofnarrativepointofviewandprovideanexampleofeach.

试卷答案

一、选择题

1.B

解析：Ubiquitousmeanscommonorwidespread,sotheclosestsynonymis"common."

2.B

解析：Thesentence"Theletterwaswrittenbyheryesterday"isinthepassivevoicebecausethesubject(theletter)isreceivingtheaction(waswritten)ratherthanperformingit.

3.B

解析：Thesentence"Thechildrenhavebeenplayinginthegardensincemorning"usesthepresentcontinuoustensetodescribeanongoingactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.

4.A

解析：Thecorrectpunctuationforalistofitemsseparatedbycommasistouseacommabeforetheconjunction(and)inthelastpairofitems.

5.A

解析：Alliterationistherepetitionofsimilarsoundsatthebeginningofwords,suchasin"PeterPiperpickedapeckofpickledpeppers."

6.A

解析：Thesentence"IfIwereyou,Iwouldgo"correctlyusesthesubjunctivemoodintheconditionalclause("IfIwereyou").

7.A

解析：Ambiguitymeansthequalityofbeingunclearoropentomorethanoneinterpretation,soitsoppositeis"clarity."

8.B

解析：Thesentence"Thedoghaschasedthecataroundthehouse"usesthepresentcontinuoustensetodescribeanactionthatiscurrentlyhappening.

9.D

解析：Thecorrectspellingofthewordis"necessary."

10.B

解析：Ametaphorisafigureofspeechthatusesanimpliedcomparisonbetweentwounlikethings,suchas"Timeismoney."

11.A

解析：Thesentence"Shehadwrittenaletterbeforeshewenttobed"correctlyusesthepastperfecttensetodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.

12.A

解析：Serendipitymeanstheoccurrenceanddevelopmentofeventsbychanceinahappyorbeneficialway,similarto"luck."

13.B

解析：Thesentence"Thestudentshavebeenstudyingfortheexamallweek"usesthepresentcontinuoustensetodescribeanongoingactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.

14.A

解析：Thecorrectpunctuationforalistofitemsseparatedbycommasistouseacommabeforetheconjunction(and)inthelastpairofitems.

15.A

解析：Anallusionisadirectreferencetoaliteraryorhistoricalfigure,place,orevent,suchasallusionstoGreekmythologyinliterature.

16.A

解析：Thesentence"Shehaswrittenaletteryesterday"isincorrect;thecorrectformwouldbe"Shewrotealetteryesterday"(pastsimple)or"Shehaswrittenalettertoday"(presentperfect).

17.A

解析：Ephemeralmeanslastingforaveryshorttime,soitsoppositeis"permanent."

18.B

解析：Thesentence"Therainhasbeenfallingsincemorning"usesthepresentcontinuoustensetodescribeanongoingactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.

19.A

解析：Thecorrectspellingofthewordis"premature."

20.A

解析：Asimileisafigureofspeechthatusesadirectcomparisonbetweentwounlikethings,suchas"Asbraveasalion."

二、填空题

21.cause

解析：Theverb"cause"meanstobringaboutormakesomethinghappen.

22.present

解析：Theadjective"present"meansrelatingtoordenotingthecurrenttime.

23.expert

解析：Thenoun"expert"referstoapersonwhoisskilledinaparticularfield.

24.greatly

解析：Theadverb"greatly"meanstoagreatextentordegree.

25.express

解析：Theverb"express"meanstoconveyorexpressstrongfeelingsoropinions.

26.obscure

解析：Theadjective"obscure"meansdifficulttounderstandorexplain.

27.native

解析：Thenoun"native"referstoapersonwhoisborninaparticularcountry.

28.suddenly

解析：Theadverb"suddenly"meanssuddenlyandquickly.

29.travel

解析：Theverb"travel"meanstotravelfromoneplacetoanother.

30.past

解析：Theadjective"past"meansrelatingtoordenotingthetimebeforethepresent.

31.team

解析：Thenoun"team"referstoagroupofpeoplewhoworktogether.

32.frequently

解析：Theadverb"frequently"meansveryoften.

33.inform

解析：Theverb"inform"meanstogivesomeoneinformationornews.

34.future

解析：Theadjective"future"meansrelatingtoordenotingthetimeafterthepresent.

35.principal

解析：Thenoun"principal"referstoapersonwhoisinchargeofaschool.

36.incidentally

解析：Theadverb"incidentally"meansinawaythatisnotplannedorintended.

37.alter

解析：Theverb"alter"meanstomakesomethinglookorseemdifferent.

38.specialized

解析：Theadjective"specialized"meansrelatingtoordenotingaparticularsubjectorarea.

39.artist

解析：Thenoun"artist"referstoapersonwhoisinterestedinart.

40.unexpectedly

解析：Theadverb"unexpectedly"meansinawaythatissurprisingorunexpected.

三、多选题

41.A,C

解析：Joyfulandelatedaresynonymsfor"happy,"whilesadandgloomyareantonyms.

42.A,B,C

解析：Themaincomponentsofasentencearethesubject,verb,andobject.Adverbsarenotrequiredforasentencetobegrammaticallycomplete.

43.A,B,D

解析：Easy,simple,andstraightforwardareantonymsfor"difficult,"whilecomplexisasynonym.

44.A,B,C

解析：Thedifferenttypesofnarrativepointofviewarefirstperson,secondperson,andthirdperson.Fourthpersonisnotastandardpointofviewinnarrativeliterature.

45.A,C

解析：Fastandswiftaresynonymsfor"quick,"whileslowanddeliberateareantonyms.

46.A,B,C,D

解析：Thedifferenttypesofverbtensesarepresent,past,future,andperfect(whichincludespresentperfect,pastperfect,andfutureperfect).

47.A,B,D

解析：Heavy,dense,anddarkareantonymsfor"light,"whilebrightisasynonym.

48.A,B,C,D

解析：Thedifferenttypesofsentencestructuresaresimple,compound,complex,andcompound-complex.

49.A,C,D

解析：Pretty,attractive,andgorgeousaresynonymsfor"beautiful,"whileuglyisanantonym.

50.A,B,C,D

解析：Metaphor,simile,personification,andhyperbolearealltypesoffigurativelanguage.

四、判断题

51.True

解析：Serendipityisdefinedastheoccurrenceanddevelopmentofeventsbychanceinahappyorbeneficialway.

52.False

解析：Thesentence"Thedogbarkedloudly"isintheactivevoicebecausethesubject(thedog)isperformingtheaction(barked).

53.False

解析：Thesubjunctivemoodisnotalwaysusedinconditionalsentences;itisprimarilyusedincertainfixedexpressionsandhypotheticalsituations.

54.False

解析：Ambiguitymeansthequalityofbeingunclearoropentomorethanoneinterpretation,soitsoppositeis"clarity."

55.True

解析：Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.

56.True

解析：Ephemeralmeanslastingforaveryshorttime.

57.False

解析：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatiscurrentlyhappeningoranongoingtrend,notahabitorroutine.

58.False

解析：Thesentence"IfIwereyou,Iwouldgo"usesthesubjunctivemoodinthecondi