英语专业专升本文化知识综合卷

英语专业专升本文化知识综合卷考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 年级/班级：高职高专/专升本英语专业

英语专业专升本文化知识综合卷

一、选择题

1.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthedefinitearticle"the"?

a)Thebookisonthetable.

b)Iboughtacaryesterday.

c)Shegoestoschoolbybus.

d)Heistheteacher.

2.Whatisthepasttenseformoftheverb"togo"?

a)gone

b)went

c)going

d)go

3.Whichofthefollowingisagrammaticallycorrectsentence?

a)Theyisplayingfootball.

b)Shedon'tlikespiders.

c)Hehasacar.

d)WegototheparkonMonday.

4.Whatisthecorrectwaytospelltheword"necessary"?

a)necassary

b)necessery

c)necessary

d)necessarie

5.Whichofthefollowingisaconjunction?

a)and

b)but

c)or

d)alloftheabove

6.Whatisthepluralformofthenoun"child"?

a)childes

b)children

c)child

d)childs

7.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttense?

a)Iam

b)youis

c)hehas

d)shegoes

8.Whatisthepastparticipleformoftheverb"toeat"?

a)ate

b)eaten

c)eat

d)eating

9.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthecomparativeformoftheadjective"tall"?

a)Heistallerthanhisbrother.

b)Sheisthetallestintheclass.

c)Theyaretaller.

d)Itistaller.

10.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepresentperfecttenseoftheverb"toread"?

a)haveread

b)hasread

c)read

d)amreading

11.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepreposition"in"?

a)Iamintheclassroom.

b)Sheisatthepark.

c)Heisonthebus.

d)Theyareunderthetable.

12.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthefuturetenseoftheverb"togo"?

a)willgo

b)goingtogo

c)goes

d)go

13.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheadjective"happy"?

a)Sheishappy.

b)Heisthehappiestperson.

c)Theyarehappiness.

d)Itishappily.

14.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepastcontinuoustenseoftheverb"towork"?

a)worked

b)wasworking

c)work

d)haveworked

15.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthegerundformoftheverb"toread"?

a)Readingisfun.

b)Hereads.

c)Sheisreading.

d)Itread.

16.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepresentperfectcontinuoustenseoftheverb"tostudy"?

a)havestudied

b)hasbeenstudying

c)study

d)amstudying

17.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheadjective"big"?

a)Thehouseisbig.

b)Heisthebiggest.

c)Theyarebig.

d)Itisbigly.

18.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthefuturecontinuoustenseoftheverb"totalk"?

a)willtalk

b)isgoingtotalk

c)willbetalking

d)talk

19.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheadverb"quickly"?

a)Sherunsquickly.

b)Heisquick.

c)Theyarequickness.

d)Itisquickly.

20.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepastperfecttenseoftheverb"toeat"?

a)hadeaten

b)ate

c)eating

d)eat

二、填空题

1.Thecat___onthemat.

2.She___tothestoreyesterday.

3.He___acarlastyear.

4.We___tothebeachnextweekend.

5.They___booksinthelibrary.

6.I___adogasapet.

7.She___totheconcertlastnight.

8.He___anewjoblastmonth.

9.We___tothemovieslastweek.

10.They___ahouseinthesuburbs.

11.I___asmartphone.

12.She___tothegymeverymorning.

13.He___abikefortransportation.

14.We___totheparkonSunday.

15.They___acarfortheirtrip.

16.I___alaptopformystudies.

17.She___tothelibrarytoborrowbooks.

18.He___anewapartmentlastyear.

19.We___totherestaurantfordinner.

20.They___adogasafamilypet.

三、多选题

1.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesoftheverb"tobe"?

a)Iam

b)youare

c)heis

d)theyare

2.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectpluralformsofnouns?

a)children

b)dogs

c)cats

d)houses

3.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepreposition"in"?

a)Iamintheclassroom.

b)Sheisinthepark.

c)Heisinthebus.

d)Theyareinthelibrary.

4.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectformsofthepresentperfecttense?

a)haveread

b)hasread

c)read

d)amreading

5.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthecomparativeformofadjectives?

a)Heistallerthanhisbrother.

b)Sheisthetallestintheclass.

c)Theyaretaller.

d)Itistaller.

6.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthegerundformofverbs?

a)Readingisfun.

b)Hereads.

c)Sheisreading.

d)Itread.

7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectformsofthefuturetense?

a)willgo

b)goingtogo

c)goes

d)go

8.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofadverbs?

a)Sherunsquickly.

b)Heisquick.

c)Theyarequickness.

d)Itisquickly.

9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectformsofthepastperfecttense?

a)hadeaten

b)ate

c)eating

d)eat

10.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthefuturecontinuoustense?

a)willtalk

b)isgoingtotalk

c)willbetalking

d)talk

四、判断题

1.Thepasttenseof"tobe"is"been".

2."The"isalwaysusedbeforepropernouns.

3.Agerundcanfunctionasasubjectinasentence.

4.Thepluralformof"child"is"childs".

5.Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have"or"has"plusthepastparticiple.

6."In"canbeusedtoindicatetimeaswellasplace.

7.Thecomparativeformof"happy"is"happier".

8.Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"plusthebaseformoftheverb.

9.Adverbsalwaysmodifyverbs.

10.Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"plusthepastparticiple.

11.Thepluralformof"man"is"men".

12.Theindefinitearticle"a"isusedbeforesingularcountablenouns.

13.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are"plusthe-ingformoftheverb.

14.Thepastparticipleof"togo"is"gone".

15.Thesuperlativeformof"tall"is"tallest".

16.Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwith"willbe"plusthe-ingformoftheverb.

17.Thepreposition"on"isusedtoindicatetime.

18.Thecomparativeformof"bad"is"worse".

19.Thegerundformof"toread"is"reading".

20.Thepastperfectcontinuoustenseisformedwith"hadbeen"plusthe-ingformoftheverb.

五、问答题

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.

2.Describetheprocessofformingthepluralformofirregularnouns.

3.Discusstheuseofadverbsinmodifyingdifferentpartsofspeech.

试卷答案

一、选择题答案及解析

1.a)Thebookisonthetable.(解析：定冠词"The"用于特指某个名词，这里特指"thebook"，即"那本书"。)

2.b)went(解析："togo"的过去式是"went"。)

3.c)Hehasacar.(解析："has"是正确的第三人称单数现在时形式，其他选项存在语法错误。)

4.c)necessary(解析："necessary"的正确拼写为"necessary"。)

5.d)alloftheabove(解析："and"、"but"、"or"都是连词，用于连接句子或句子成分。)

6.b)children(解析："child"的不规则复数形式是"children"。)

7.a)Iam(解析："am"是第一人称单数现在时形式，其他选项存在语法错误。)

8.b)eaten(解析："toeat"的过去分词是"eaten"。)

9.a)Heistallerthanhisbrother.(解析：比较级用于比较两者之间的差异，这里比较"he"和"hisbrother"的身高。)

10.a)haveread(解析："toread"的现在完成时是"haveread"或"hasread"，这里以"haveread"为例。)

11.a)Iamintheclassroom.(解析："in"表示位置，这里指"我"在教室里。)

12.a)willgo(解析："togo"的将来时是"willgo"或"begoingtogo"，这里以"willgo"为例。)

13.a)Sheishappy.(解析：形容词"happy"用于描述主语"she"的状态。)

14.b)wasworking(解析："towork"的过去进行时是"was/wereworking"。)

15.a)Readingisfun.(解析：动名词"reading"可以作为句子的主语。)

16.b)hasbeenstudying(解析："tostudy"的现在完成进行时是"have/hasbeenstudying"。)

17.a)Thehouseisbig.(解析：形容词"big"用于描述主语"thehouse"的性质。)

18.c)willbetalking(解析："totalk"的将来进行时是"willbetalking"。)

19.a)Sherunsquickly.(解析：副词"quickly"用于修饰动词"runs"，表示动作的方式。)

20.a)hadeaten(解析："toeat"的过去完成时是"hadeaten"。)

二、填空题答案及解析

1.is(解析：系动词"tobe"用于连接主语"thecat"和表语"onthemat"。)

2.went(解析："togo"的过去式用于描述过去发生的动作。)

3.bought(解析："tobuy"的过去式用于描述过去发生的动作。)

4.aregoing(解析："togo"的将来时用于描述计划或安排。)

5.read(解析："toread"的过去式用于描述过去发生的动作。)

6.have(解析：系动词"tobe"用于连接主语"i"和表语"adogasapet"。)

7.went(解析："togo"的过去式用于描述过去发生的动作。)

8.got(解析："toget"的过去式用于描述过去发生的动作。)

9.went(解析："togo"的过去式用于描述过去发生的动作。)

10.bought(解析："tobuy"的过去式用于描述过去发生的动作。)

11.have(解析：系动词"tobe"用于连接主语"i"和表语"asmartphone"。)

12.goes(解析："togo"的第三人称单数现在时用于描述习惯性动作。)

13.has(解析：系动词"tobe"用于连接主语"he"和表语"abikefortransportation"。)

14.aregoing(解析："togo"的将来时用于描述计划或安排。)

15.bought(解析："tobuy"的过去式用于描述过去发生的动作。)

16.have(解析：系动词"tobe"用于连接主语"i"和表语"alaptopformystudies"。)

17.went(解析："togo"的过去式用于描述过去发生的动作。)

18.got(解析："toget"的过去式用于描述过去发生的动作。)

19.went(解析："togo"的过去式用于描述过去发生的动作。)

20.have(解析：系动词"tobe"用于连接主语"they"和表语"adogasafamilypet"。)

三、多选题答案及解析

1.a,b,c,d(解析："tobe"的各个人称形式都是正确的，用于连接主语和表语。)

2.a,b,c,d(解析：这些都是名词的正确复数形式。)

3.a,b,c,d(解析："in"可以表示位置或时间，这里都是正确的用法。)

4.a,b,c,d(解析：这些都是"toread"的不同时态形式。)

5.a,b,c,d(解析：这些都是形容词比较级的正确用法。)

6.a,b,c,d(解析：这些都是"toread"的不同形式，动名词可以作为主语、宾语等。)

7.a,b,c,d(解析：这些都是"togo"的不同时态形式。)

8.a,b,c,d(解析：副词可以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子。)

9.a,b,c,d(解析：这些都是"toeat"的不同时态形式。)

10.a,b,c,d(解析：这些都是"totalk"的不同时态形式。)

四、判断题答案及解析

1.×(解析："tobe"的过去式是"was/were"，过去分词是"been"。)

2.×(解析："The"用于特指，而不定冠词"a/an"用于泛指。)

3.√(解析：动名词可以作为主语、宾语等，例如："Readingisfun"。)

4.×(解析："child"的不规则复数形式是"children"。)

5.√(解析：现在完成时由"have/has"加上过去分词构成。)

6.√(解析："in"既可以表示时间，也可以表示位置，例如："inthemorning"、"inthebox"。)

7.√(解析：比较级由形容词加"-er"构成，"happy"的比较级是"happier"。)

8.√(解析：将来时由"will"加上动词原形构成。)

9.×(解析：副词可以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整