2026年英语四级真题听力冲刺专项练习试卷含解析

2026年英语四级真题听力冲刺专项练习试卷含解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分短对话directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.1.W:Hey,IalmostforgottotellyouthatthemeetinghasbeenpostponedtonextTuesday.M:Oh,really?Ithoughtitwasscheduledfortoday.Well,thanksforlettingmeknow.Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?2.M:I'mtryingtodecidewhethertotakethesummercourseornot.Itrequiresalotofwork.W:HaveyoutalkedtoProfessorSmithaboutit?Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?3.W:I'msoupsetaboutmyexamscore.I'vebeenstudyingsohard.M:Don'tworrytoomuch.You'veimprovedalotsincethelasttest.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?4.M:DidyoufinishreadingthereportthatMr.Johnsonaskedustoread?W:Yes,Idid.Itprovidessomeinterestinginsightsintothemarketingstrategy.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?5.W:Ineedtobuysomemilk.Doyouwantsome?M:Sure,pleasepickupacartonofsoymilkwhileyou'reatit.I'mlactoseintolerant.Q:Whatwillthemanprobablybuy?6.M:Theconcertlastnightwasabsolutelyfantastic.Ilovetheband'smusic.W:Iagree.Theirliveperformanceisevenbetterthantheirrecordings.Q:Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?7.W:Haveyouheardaboutthenewcampusbookstore?Itopensnextweek.M:Really?Ihopeitoffersbetterpricesthanthecurrentone.Thisplaceistooexpensive.Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecurrentbookstore?8.M:I'mplanningtotravelduringthewinterbreak.Anysuggestions?W:Howaboutvisitingthemountains?Thesnowisbeautifulthistimeofyear.Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?第二部分长对话directions:Inthissection,youwillhear2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,therewillbeseveralquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.9.W:Hi,David.AreyoustillworkingonthatresearchprojectforProfessorLee?M:Yes,Iam.I'vealmostfinishedthedatacollectionpart,butI'mfindingtheanalysissectionquitechallenging.IhavetousesomeadvancedstatisticalmethodsI'mnotveryfamiliarwith.W:Isee.Didyougetanyhelpfromyourclassmates?M:Alittle.Sarahgavemesometipsonhowtoorganizethedata,butthestatisticalpartisstillgivingmetrouble.Imightneedtoattendaworkshoporfindatutor.W:That'sagoodidea.MaybeProfessorLeecanrecommendsomeone?M:I'llaskhimduringtheofficehourtomorrow.Thanksforasking,though.Q:Whatisthemanmainlydiscussing?Q:Whatisthemanfindingdifficult?Q:Whathasthemanalreadyfinished?10.M:Hey,Jane.Inoticedyou'vebeenstudyinginthelibraryeverydaythisweek.Areyoupreparingforanexam?W:Yes,Iam.Ihavethreemajorexamsnextweek,soIneedtoreviewallmynotesanddosomepracticetests.M:Thatsoundsstressful.Areyouplanningtostudywithanyone?W:Iwasthinkingofformingastudygroupwithafewclassmates,butIhaven'tdecidedyet.Weneedtofindatimethatworksforeveryone.M:Icouldjoinifyouwant.I'malsostudyingforthesameexams.Maybewecanhelpeachotherunderstandthematerialbetter.W:Thatwouldbegreat!Let'smeetinthelibrarythisafternoonafterlunchandfigureoutastudyplan.Q:Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?Q:Accordingtotheconversation,whenwillthewomanhaveherexams?Q:Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?第三部分篇章理解directions:Inthissection,youwillhearseveralpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,therewillbesomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.11.Manystudentsfacethechallengeofbalancingtheiracademiclifewithpart-timejobs.Whileworkingcanprovidefinancialindependenceandvaluableworkexperience,itcanalsobedemandingandmaytaketimeawayfromstudying.Findingtherightbalanceiscrucialforacademicsuccessandoverallwell-being.Studieshaveshownthatworkingupto10-15hoursperweekcanactuallybebeneficial,asithelpsstudentsdeveloptimemanagementskillsandunderstandtheimportanceofresponsibility.However,workingtoomanyhourscanleadtofatigue,reducedconcentrationinclass,andultimately,lowergrades.Therefore,studentsshouldcarefullyconsidertheircommitmentsandsetrealisticgoalsforboththeirworkandacademicschedules.Q:Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?Q:Accordingtothepassage,whataresomepotentialbenefitsofworkingpart-time?Q:Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutworkingtoomanyhours?12.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhassignificantlychangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,communicationwasprimarilyface-to-faceorthroughletters,whichcouldtakedaysorevenweekstoreachtherecipient.Nowadays,variousdigitalplatformslikesocialmedia,instantmessagingapps,andvideocallshavemadecommunicationinstantaneousandglobal.Whilethisconveniencehasmanyadvantages,suchasstayingconnectedwithfriendsandfamilyregardlessofdistance,italsohassomedrawbacks.Forinstance,somepeoplearguethatdigitalcommunicationcanbelesspersonalandmayleadtomisunderstandingsduetothelackofnon-verbalcues.Additionally,theconstantavailabilityprovidedbythesetechnologiescanblurtheboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallife,causingstressforsomeindividuals.Q:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Q:Whathastechnologychangedaboutcommunicationaccordingtothepassage?Q:Whatisonedisadvantageofdigitalcommunicationmentionedinthepassage?试卷答案1.C解析思路：对话中，女士提到会议推迟到下周二，男士说“哦，真的？我以为它定在今天。好吧，谢谢告诉我。”（Oh,really?Ithoughtitwasscheduledfortoday.Well,thanksforlettingmeknow.）男士的“thoughtitwasscheduledfortoday”表明他认为会议应该在今天举行，但实际并没有。因此，他暗示会议的推迟让他感到意外。2.B解析思路：对话中，男士在考虑是否参加暑期课程，并提到它需要大量工作。女士问“你有没有和史密斯教授谈论过这件事？”（HaveyoutalkedtoProfessorSmithaboutit?）她直接建议男士去咨询教授的意见，这是最直接的行动建议。3.D解析思路：对话中，女士因为考试成绩不好而沮丧，男士说“别担心太多。你自上次考试以来已经进步了很多。”（Don'tworrytoomuch.You'veimprovedalotsincethelasttest.）男士的安慰暗示女士应该对自己有信心，不要因为一次不理想的分数而过度沮丧。4.A解析思路：对话中，男士问女士是否完成了约翰逊先生让他们阅读的报告。女士回答“是的，我完成了。它提供了对营销策略的一些有趣见解。”（Yes,Idid.Itprovidessomeinterestinginsightsintothemarketingstrategy.）他们讨论的核心是关于那份报告的内容和见解，因此答案是报告的内容。5.C解析思路：对话中，女士说她需要买牛奶。男士说“好的，请顺便拿一盒豆浆。我对乳糖不耐受。”（Sure,pleasepickupacartonofsoymilkwhileyou'reatit.I'mlactoseintolerant.）男士明确要求女士顺便买一盒豆浆，因为他不能喝牛奶，所以他会买豆浆。6.A解析思路：对话中，男士说昨晚的音乐会绝对精彩，他喜欢乐队的音乐。女士同意“我也同意。他们的现场表演比录音更好。”（Iagree.Theirliveperformanceisevenbetterthantheirrecordings.）他们两人都在谈论昨晚的音乐会以及乐队的表现，因此他们主要讨论的是音乐会本身。7.B解析思路：对话中，女士提到新的校园书店下周开张。男士回应“真的？我希望它提供的价格比现在的要好。这个地方太贵了。”（Really?Ihopeitoffersbetterpricesthanthecurrentone.Thisplaceistooexpensive.）男士明确表达了他认为当前的书店价格太贵，因此他持有的是对当前书店价格的不满。8.D解析思路：对话中，男士计划在寒假期间旅行，问女士有什么建议。女士建议“怎么不去看看山呢？这个季节的雪很美。”（Howaboutvisitingthemountains?Thesnowisbeautifulthistimeofyear.）她提出的具体建议是去山区旅行，因此答案是女士建议去山区旅行。9.A解析思路：对话开头，女士问男士是否还在为李教授的研究项目工作。男士回答“是的，我还在做。”（Yes,Iam.）这表明他们正在讨论男士的研究项目进展。Q:B解析思路：男士提到他发现分析部分很有挑战性，他不知道如何使用他不熟悉的先进统计方法。（I'vealmostfinishedthedatacollectionpart,butI'mfindingtheanalysissectionquitechallenging.IhavetousesomeadvancedstatisticalmethodsI'mnotveryfamiliarwith.）因此，他感到困难的是分析部分，特别是统计方法。Q:C解析思路：男士提到他已经完成了数据收集部分。（I'vealmostfinishedthedatacollectionpart...）这是他提到已经完成的工作。10.A解析思路：对话开头，男士注意到Jane最近经常在图书馆学习，并问她是否在为考试做准备。Jane回答“是的，我正在准备。我下周有三个主要的考试，所以我需要复习所有笔记做一些练习题。”（Yes,Iam.Ihavethreemajorexamsnextweek,soIneedtoreviewallmynotesanddosomepracticetests.）他们主要讨论的是Jane和Jane打算如何准备即将到来的考试。Q:B解析思路：根据对话，女士提到她下周有三个主要的考试。（Ihavethreemajorexamsnextweek...）因此，她的考试将在下周进行。Q:D解析思路：男士说“我可以加入。我也在为同样的考试学习。我们可以互相帮助更好地理解材料。”（Icouldjoinifyouwant.I'malsostudyingforthesameexams.Maybewecanhelpeachotherunderstandthematerialbetter.）他主动提出可以和女士一起学习，以互相帮助。11.A解析思路：文章第一句就提出“许多学生面临在学业生活与兼职工作之间取得平衡的挑战。”（Manystudentsfacethechallengeofbalancingtheiracademiclifewithpart-timejobs.）接着文章围绕这个主题展开讨论，即如何平衡学业与工作。因此，文章的主要话题是学生如何平衡学业与兼职工作。Q:B解析思路：文章提到“研究表明，每周工作10到15个小时实际上可能是有益的，因为它有助于学生发展时间管理技能并理解责任的重要性。”（Studieshaveshownthatworkingupto10-15hoursperweekcanactuallybebeneficial,asithelpsstudentsdeveloptimemanagementskillsandunderstandtheimportanceofresponsibility.）因此，工作的一些潜在好处是培养时间管理技能和理解责任感。Q:C解析思路：文章指出“因此，学生应该仔细考虑他们的承诺，并为他们的工作和学术日程设定现实的目标。然而，工作太多的时间会导致疲劳、课堂注意力下降，最终导致成绩下降。”（Therefore,studentsshouldcarefullyconsider