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2025~2026学年江苏省淮安市涟水县八年级上学期12月月考英语试卷一、单项选择1.Lilyis________honestgirlandsheisalso________smarteststudentinourclass!
A.a;theB.an;aC.the;theD.an;the2.—Linglingplans______herclassmatestoplanttreesthisweekend.—Wow,whatameaningfulactivity!
A.joinB.tojoinC.joiningD.tojoining3.—Couldyouhelpme________thisapple?Iwanttoknowhowheavyitis.—Oh,it’sabout200g.
A.budgetB.treasureC.weighD.test4.—Pleasestaywithmethisweekend?—I’msorry,butmyfatherandIplanned________Jiujiangalongtimeago.
A.visitB.visitingC.tovisitD.visited5.Curiositycanalwaysdriveus________theworldofscience.
A.exploringB.exploreC.toexploreD.explores6.Whatisthesentencepatternof“HelikesEnglish”?
A.S+VB.S+V+OC.S+V+PD.S+V+O+OC7.—Iloveonlineshopping.IthinkmanythingsontheNetarequitegood.—Iagree.Someofthemare________expectation.
A.aroundB.beyondC.underD.by8.—HaveyouheardoftheBeltandRoadInitiative?—Yes.It’sanimportantprojectthathelpsto________China________othercountries.
A.connect;withB.fill;withC.compare;withD.keep;with9.—Let’s________therubbish________differentkindsbeforethrowingitaway.—OK.It’sgoodforustousesomeofitagain.
A.put;intoB.cut;outC.divide;intoD.take;out10.Herwaytosolvetheproblemisthesame________Tom’sbutdifferent________Lucy’s.
A.as,asB.from,fromC.as,fromD.from,as二、完形填空先通读全文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onweekendsandholidays,ShanghaiZooisfullofexcitedvisitors!Everyonewantstoseethezoo’snewstar—acuteBengal_________namedHongTang,orBrownSugar.BorninAugust2024,HongTangisnowjustover1yearold.Everyday,thousandsofvisitorscometothezootoseethecutetiger.Somepeopleeven_________foraboutanhourjusttoseeherfor10minutes!HongTang_________abig,goldencat.Sheisplayfulandfullof_________.Shelovestorunaroundandsometimescomes_________totheglasswalltosayhellotovisitors.Manypeople_________photosandvideosofheronlineandsheisnowverypopular.Onepersonsaidsheoftencameto_________HongTang.“Thetigerisassweetasher_________.Seeinghermakesmefeelrelaxedand_________,”shewroteonline.HongTangisfriendlyandclosetopeople__________shehadaspecialstart.Hermotherleftherwhenshewasborn.Kindzooworkersbegantolookafterherandthankstotheir__________,sheisnowhealthyandstrong.AsHongTanggrewbigger,zooworkersdecidedtomovehertoa__________spaceinthezooinMarchthisyear.Volunteerscametohelp__________hernewhome.Theycleanedtheareaandsetupfunthingsforhertoplaywith.AlthoughHongTanglikesbeingaroundpeople,zooworkers__________visitorstostayquietandnottoteaseher.Thisway,HongTangcanstayhappyandhealthy!Thezoo__________sellsthingslikebeautifulcardsandcupswithHongTang’spicturesonthem.Theselovelythingshelppeopleremembertheirfundayatthezoo!11.A.elephantB.tigerC.bearD.lion12.A.waitB.speakC.searchD.fight13.A.worriesaboutB.listenstoC.turnsintoD.lookslike14.A.hopeB.moneyC.energyD.time15.A.togetherB.earlyC.outsideD.close16.A.comparedB.sharedC.describedD.painted17.A.visitB.coverC.saveD.guide18.A.jobB.sizeC.nameD.smell19.A.sorryB.shyC.surprisedD.happy20.A.whileB.becauseC.ifD.before21.A.luckB.mindC.careD.goal22.A.largerB.strangerC.shorterD.darker23.A.findB.decorateC.sellD.watch24.A.protectB.connectC.inviteD.ask25.A.onlyB.almostC.alsoD.soon三、阅读理解TodayisSunday.MarkgoestoCityZtovisithisgrandparentswithhisparentsandtwosistersandbeginstheir7-dayvacationinthecity.Tohaveawonderfultrip,hereadsthefollowinggraphics(图表)abouttheweatherreportinthefollowingweek.wordbox:quality质量speed速度tight紧的26.WholivesinCityZ?
A.Mark’sparents.B.Mark’ssisters.C.Mark’sgrandparents.D.Mary.27.Whendoesthetemperaturereachthehighesttoday?
A.1P.M.B.4P.M.C.4A.M.D.10A.M.28.What’stheweatherlikeinCityZonWednesday?
A.Foggy.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.D.Sunny.29.WhatmayMarkneedtodoonJuly12thaccordingtotheweatherreport?
A.Washcars.B.Takeanumbrella.C.Weartightclothes.D.Wearsunglasses.30.Whatisthispassagemostlyabout?
A.TravelandWeather.B.Foodandrecipe.C.FamilyandFriends.D.SportsandHealth.ElephantsarethelargestlandanimalsonEarth.Theyhavebig,strongbodies,longnoses,andhugeears.Theirnosesareuseful—theycanpickupsmallbranchesaseasilyasyoupickupapencil,suckupwatertodrink,andevenspraywaterontheirbackstocooloff.Whenit’shot,elephantsusetheirlargeearstomakewind,justlikeusingafantostaycoolonasummerday.Elephantsliveingroups.Anoldmotherelephantusuallyleadsgroups.Sheshowsthegroupwheretofindfoodandwater,andkeepsthemsafefromdanger.Babyelephantsarelovedandtakencareofbyallmembers.Ifababyelephantfallsbehind,theotherswillwaitforit.Elephantstalktoeachotherwithdifferentsounds,theyalsotouchnoses,whichislikegivingeachotherafriendlyhandshake.Asplant-eaters,elephantsspendmostoftheirdayeatinggrass,leaves,andfruits.Anadultelephantcaneatupto300kilogramsoffoodaday—that’sasheavyasasmallcar!Whileeating,theybreakbranchesandpushdownsmalltrees,whichhelpsmakeopenspacesintheforest.Thisletssunlightreachthegroundandhelpsnewplantsgrow.However,elephantsareintrouble.Peoplecutdowntreestobuildhousesandfarms,soelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.Also,somebadpeoplekillthemfortheirlongteethbecausetheteethcanbesoldforalotofmoney.Nowmanypeople,groups,andgovernmentsarehelping.Theysetupsafeplacesforelephantstolive,makelawsagainstsellingelephantteeth,andteachotherswhyit’simportanttoprotectthem.Elephantsplayabigpartinnature,andit’sourjobtomakesuretheycanlivehappilyonEarth.31.Howdoelephantscoolthemselvesdownwhenit’shot?
A.Byhidinginthecaves.B.Bydrinkingalotofcoldwater.C.Byusingtheirlargeearstomakewind.D.Bytakingabathintherivereveryday.32.Whydoesthewritercompareanelephant’snosetoapencil-pickinghand?
A.Toshowthenoseisasthinasapencil.B.Toexplainhowelephantsdrawwiththeirnoses.C.Toproveelephantscanwritelikehumans.D.Todescribethenose’sstrongandflexibleability.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthelastparagraphreferto?
A.elephantsB.governmentC.lawsD.groups34.Whyareelephantsindanger?
A.Theyeattoomuchfoodeveryday.B.Forestsarebecomingtoocoldforthem.C.Theyhavetoomanybabiestofeed.D.Peoplecutdowntreesandkillthemfortheirlongteeth.35.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?
A.Babyelephantscanprotectthemselveswell.B.Elephantgroupsloveandprotecttheiryoung.C.Motherelephantsdon'tliketakingcareofbabiesalone.D.Babyelephantsoftengetlost.Myfirsthomewasabeautifulgrasslandwithalakeofclearwater.MymotherandIhadahappylifethere.Oneday,myowner—FarmerGreysoldmetoSquireGordon.Mr.Gordonlivedwithhisfamilyinabighouse.“You’reabeautifulhorse,”hesaid,“Youhaveabeautifulblackcoat.IshallcallyouBlackBeauty.”Mymasterhadtwootherhorses.OneofthemwasMerrylegs.Hewasfriendly.TheotherwasGinger.Shewasdifferent.Shelikedbitingandkicking(踢)peoplebecauseshehadahardlifewhenshewasyoung.GingerandIpulledacoachtogether.Thecoachman’snamewasJohn.IworkedveryhardandmadefriendswithGingersoon.Onedayinautumn,Mr.Gordonwentonalongjourney.JohnwentwithhimandIpulledthecoach.Theweatherwasrainyandwindy.Mr.GordonandJohncouldnotseewellintherain.Wecametoabridge.Whenmyfeettouchedthebridge,Iwassuresomethingwaswrong,andIstoppedsuddenly.Mr.GordonandJohnwantedmetogoon,butIdidnotmove.Justthenamansawus,“Heythere!Stop!”hecried.“Whatisit?”shoutedMr.Gordon.“____________.”themananswered.“Ifyoucomeacross,youareallgoingtodrownintheriver.”“ThankGod!”saidMr.Gordon.“Thankyou,Beauty!”saidJohn.Weturnedaroundandwentalongtheroadbytheriver.Foralongtimenoonesaidanything.ThenJohnsaid,“BlackBeautysavedourlives.”Whenwereturnedhome,Mr.Gordontoldhiswife,“Weareallsafe,thankstoBlackBeauty!”Thatnight…【AdaptedfromBlackBeauty】36.Accordingtothestory,BlackBeautyisa(n)________horse.
A.beautifulandsmartB.shyanddifficultC.oldandweakD.uglyandlazy37.Whichofthefollowingpicturebestexplainstheunderlinedword“coach”inPara.4?
A.B.C.D.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin“________”inPara.7?
A.Thebigtreeisfallingdown.B.Thebridgeisbrokeninthemiddle.C.Youaregoingthewrongway.D.Thehorseisn’tallowedtocrossthebridge.39.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.BlackBeauty’sfirsthomewasabeautifulforest.B.ThereweretwohorsesinMr.Gordon’shouse.C.Gingerlikedbitingandkickingpeopleforherdifficultlifeatayoungage.D.ThankstoJohn,Mr.GordonandBlackBeautywereallsafe.40.WhatmighthappentoBlackBeautythatnight?
A.Hekickedotherhorses.B.Hedidmuchmorejobs.C.Hisownersoldhimtoothers.D.Hegotgoodfoodandnicebed.OnthedayoftheBeginningofSummer,thesunreachesthecelestiallongitude(黄经)of45°.41ButinnorthernChina,theweathermayremaincool.HerearesomecustomsoftheBeginningofSummer.AfterlunchonthedayoftheBeginningofSummer,peopletaketurnstoweighthemselves.42ThetraditionofweighingpeopleonthisdaystartedfromtheThreeKingdomsPeriod.43Athome,parentswillprepareboiled(水煮的)eggs,puttheminabagandhang(悬挂)themontheirchild’schest.Theybelievethatitwillhelpthechildrenstayawayfromsummerdiseases.Whenatschool,childrengathertogethertoplayeggcompetitions.44AccordingtotraditionalChinesemedicine,theBeginningofSummerisakeytimetomoisten(使湿润)theheart.45Vegetablesandfruitlikewatermelons,pearsandstrawberriesaretopchoices.
A.Itisanimportanttimefortheharvestofsummercrops.B.Theytapeachother’seggsandtheunbrokenonewins.C.Foodrichinvitaminsishighlysuggested.D.Andthetemperaturewillrisequicklyinafewdays.E.Thedayhasmuchtodowitheggs.F.It’sthoughtthatthisactivitywillbringhealthandlucktothem.四、选词填空
inthewilddivide…into…takingactionasaresultliveson46.________tohelptherareanimalsisagoodwaytoprotectthem.47.Doyouknowhowtigerslive________?48.Lilygetsuplateeverymorning.________,sheisalwayslateforschool.49.Grandmaraisesasheepinthebackyard.It________grassandvegetables.50.Weusually________therubbish________twotypes:dryandwet.五、短文填空Hello,everyone.I’dliketosharesomethingaboutmysummervacationwithyou.Mylastsummervacationwasfullof51(please)memories.Iwenttomy52(grandparent)farmandhadagoodtimewiththem.Theaveragetemperatureduringthesedayswashigh—above3053,butitdidn’tstopmefrom54(have)fun.Inthemorning,Iwouldgetaroundthefarm,exploringeverycorner.Thefreshairandbeautifulscenerymademefeelso55(relax).Oneday,aheavyrain56(sudden)came.Atfirst,Iwasabitworried,butitturnedouttohaveapositive57(affect).Aftertherain,theplantsinthefieldsgrewfaster,anditwasasignofagoodharvest.Duringmystay,Ihelpedmygrandparentswiththefarmwork.Isawhowthevegetablesandfruitgrewdaybyday.Itwasnotonlythe58(grow)oftheplantsbutalsomine.Ilearntalotaboutfarmingandbecameevenmoreindependent(独立的).Whenautumnarrived,wehadarichharvest.59(pick)fruitandvegetablesmademefeelthejoyoflabour.Iamlookingforwardto60(visit)thefarmagainnextsummer!六、任务型阅读Jiaozi,alsoknownasChinesedumplings,isamust-haveduringholidaysinNorthernChina.Itdatesbacktoancienttimes.JiaoziisoneofthemostimportantfoodsintheChineseNewYear.SincejiaoziisintheshapeofancientChinesegoldorsilveringots(银锭),itsymbolizeswealth(财富).Traditionally,themembersofafamilygettogethertomakedumplingsonNewYear’sEve.Theymayhideacoininoneofthedumplings.Thepersonwhofindsthecoinwillbelikelytohavegoodluck.AstheSpringFestivalmarksthestartofanewyear,peoplechoosetoeatjiaoziinthehopeofhavingagoodfutureinthecomingnewyear.Basedonyourtaste,youcanmakedifferentkindsofChinesedumplingsusingdifferentfillings.Thereisnosetruleastowhatmakesadumplingfilling.Theycanbeanythingfromvegetables,meatorseafood.Whateverthefillingsare,thewrapping(包)skillneedstobeexquisite(精美的)tomakejiaozigood-looking.AsChinaisacountrywithavastterritory(幅员辽阔),therearedifferencesindifferentareasinthewaysofmakingjiaoziorevenservingit.Forexample,dumplingwrappersaremadewitharollingstickinBeijingandHebeiprovince,whileinsomepartsofInnerMongolia,wrappersarehand-pressed.61.WhendidChinesepeopleprobablybegintohavejiaozi?__________________________________________________
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