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2025年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案(第一套)PartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:SupposeyouruniversityisseekingstudentsopinionsonthenecessityofmakingCollegeChineseacompulsorycourse.Youarenowtowriteanessaytoexpressyourview.Youwillhave30minutestowriteanessay.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.参考范文(答案)

Asafundamentaldiscipline,CollegeChineseplaysacrucialroleinhighereducation.Ifirmlysupportmakingitacompulsorycoursebecauseitenhancesstudents'languageproficiency,culturalliteracy,andanalyticalabilities.

First,CollegeChinesestrengthensstudents'readingcomprehensionandwritingskills,whichareindispensableforacademicpapersandprofessionalreports.Manygraduatesstrugglewithformaldocumentation,andthiscourseprovidessystematictraining.Second,throughstudyingclassicalandcontemporaryChineseworks,studentsgaindeeperculturalinsightsanddevelopnationalidentity,whichisparticularlyvaluableintoday'sglobalizedworld.Mostimportantly,CollegeChinesecultivatessophisticatedanalyticalskills.

Inconclusion,mandatingCollegeChineseensuresstudentsacquireessentialcommunicationskills,culturalliteracy,andanalyticalthinkingcapabilities.ThesecompetenciesmakegraduatesmorecompetitiveinthejobmarketwhilepreservingChina'sliteraryheritage.PartIIListeningComprehension(25minutes)SectionAQuestions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.A)Byslappingsomebutteronit.

B)Byenhancingitsnourishment.

C)BygrowingitinSouthDakota.

D)Bycookingitinvegetableoil.

答案:AA)Tointroducetheircorntotourists.

B)Toattendanhonoraryceremony.

C)Toshareexperiencewithothercorgrowers.

D)Toexhibittheircornatthestate'sCornPalace.

答案:BQuestions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

3.A)Stolemailseveraltimes.

B)Forgedpostalkeysillegally.

C)Attackedpostmenonmultipleoccasions.

D)Brokeanumberofpostalcollectionboxes.

答案:AA)Asentenceforlife.

B)Lossofalltheirpossessions.

C)Twenty-threeyears'hardlabor.

D)Uptofifteenyearsinprison.

答案:DQuestions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

5.A)Itescapesregulationandmisleadsconsumers.

B)Itignoreseconomicallyfeasiblerecyclingoptions.

C)Itcreateswasteandseverelyimpactstheenvironment.

D)Itproducesclothesaffordableonlytoatinyminority.

答案:CA)Tocutconsumers'expensesinbuyingqualityclothes.

B)Toenablethewholefast-fashioninustrytobesustainable.

C)Toincentivizemanufacturerstobemoreconsumer-friendly.

D)Tourgemanufacturersandconsumerstoreducewaste.

答案:DA)Recognizingtheimpactonconsumers.

B)Identifyingthesourceoftheproblem.

C)Abandoningthecurrentbusinessmodel.

D)Establishingpowerfulregulatorybodies.

答案:BSectionBQuestions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

8.A)Thecity'srush-hourtrafficisintolerable.

B)Shecannotavoidrush-hourtraffic.

C)Thelocalgovernmentisinefficient.

D)Thecityistoobigtomovearoundeasily.

答案:AA)Upgradingsubwaycarriages.

B)Increasingthenumberofbusroutes.

C)Airconditioningthecity'ssubway.

D)Learningfromotherbigcities.

答案:CA)Hesuffersfromrush-hourcrowdingtoo.

B)Heisfortunatetoliveveryneartowork.

C)Hetakesahalf-hourbusridetowork.

D)Heisgoingtomoveclosertohisoffice.

答案:CA)Recommendtoheragoodhousenearhisoffice.

B)Sendherhishousingagent'stelephonenumber.

C)Tellherexactlywhatkindofpropertytolookfor.

D)Makesuretheagentfindssomethinggoodforher.

答案:BQuestions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

12.A)Hewasrememberedforthescaronhischeek.

B)Hereceivedaheartoperationafewdaysago.

C)Heusedtowearasadfaceinschool.

D)Hehadsomeplasticsurgerydone.

答案:DA)Theman'sdeepsympathyforJohnny.

B)Theman'suseoftheexpression'fixed'.

C)Theman'scoveringupofwhathappened.

D)Theman'sgoodmemoryofhischildhood.

答案:BA)Itgavehimanoticeablesmartness.

B)Itmadehimappearevenmoremanly.

C)Itseemedtogivehimacertainuniqueness.

D)Itseemedtomakeupforhisphysicaldefects.

答案:CA)Liberal.

B)Hostile.

C)Indifferent.

D)Critical.

答案:DSectionCQuestions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.A)Throughdeliberation.

B)Throughevolution.

C)Throughinvention.

D)Throughcollaboration.

答案:BA)Withpeopleimitatingsoundsaroundthem.

B)Withpeopleinteractingwithanimalscloseby.

C)Withpeopleshowingeachotherthingsnearby.

D)Withpeopletryingtostringsoundstogether.

答案:AA)Makingsoundscanfreeone'shandsfordoingotherthings.

B)Makingsoundsprovesmarkedlyeasierthansignlanguages.

C)Makingsoundsenablesonetoexpresstheirideasmoreexplicitly.

D)Makingsoundshelpsonecommunicatewithpeopletheycan'tsee.

答案:DQuestions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

19.A)Welldisciplined.

B)Quiteconfident.

C)Somewhatselfish.

D)Highlyintelligent.

答案:CA)Whentheywantedtohaveacompetitiveteammember.

B)Whentheywerelookingforacooperativeworkmate.

C)Whentheyfoundcollaborationessentialtothem.

D)Whentheywereseekingsomeonetohelpthem.

答案:AA)Avoidfrighteningcompetitors.

B)Makecleartheirsocialgoal.

C)Adoptpersuasivestrategies.

D)Considertheconsequences.

答案:DQuestions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

22.A)Muchevidenceofhumanscapturinganimals.

B)Moreimagesofanimalsthanhumans.

C)Fewerimagesofbuildingsthananimals.

D)Littleproofofhumanfascinationwithanimals.

答案:BA)Theywereopentothepublic.

B)Theywereprimarilynative.

C)Theywerekeptbyroyalty.

D)Theywerehardlyinjured.

答案:CA)Toenablethepublictowatchanimalscloseby.

B)TointroducetoEgyptiansanimalsfromPunt.

C)Toprotecttheendangeredanimals.

D)Toshowoffherrichesandpower.

答案:DA)Itwaspartoftheroyalestate.

B)Itwasashelterforwildanimals.

C)Itwasthekingdom'sbest-equippedzoo.

D)Itwasthefirstpublicexhibitofanimals.

答案:APartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Psychologistshavelongbeeninterestedinhowweconstructouridentitiesandthesortsofstrategiesthatweusetopresentourselvesinsociety.Newfindingssuggestthatthekindsof_26_andstrategicself-presentationbehaviourweseeinadultsappearatamuchyoungeragethan_27_known.

Researchshowsthatachild'sawarenessofsocialstandingcomesfromadults.Likegrown-ups,kidswanttobe_28_bythosetheyadmire.Interactiveexperiencesmayprovideopportunitiesforchildrentolearnaboutwhat_29_adesirablereputationandthekindsofstrategiesthatareeffectivefor_30_agoodreputationintheirsocialenvironment.

Five-year-oldsaren'tjustawareoftheirreputations,theyalsobehavestrategicallytoaltertheiroutwardimage.Theywill_31_theirbehaviourinordertoappearmoralorsociallygoodintheeyesofkeyobservers.Whileweknowthatadultsusealargevarietyofattributestomanageandcreateimpressions,wedon'tyetknowwhetherchildren_32_andusethefactthatdifferentattributesarevaluableatdifferenttimestodifferent\33\.It'simportantforustofurtherconsiderwhereinthisprocesschildrensucceedincontrollingtheirreputationandwherethey\34\.

Aquestiontothinkaboutis,"Whathappensevenearlierthanagefive?"Childrendon'tjustshowuptothefirstdayofkindergartenandhavetheideaofreputationpop_35_intoexistence.A)acceptedB)audiencesC)buildingD)complex

E)constitutesF)deputiesG)previouslyH)revolving

I)samplesJ)selectedK)solemnL)struggle

M)suddenlyN)understandO)vary答案:

26.D27.G28.A29.E30.C

31.O32.N33.B34.L35.MSectionBDirections:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.DuringthecourseofpreparingforDesignVentura,teachersreceivetrainingandsupportwhilestudentsgettutoringfromdesigners.

答案:HAvisittotheDesignMuseumshopinLondoncanreducethedesigners'fearsaboutthefuturesupplyoftalentseducatedinBritain.

答案:COneofDesignVentura'sjudgessaysthecompetitionaddsvigourtothestandardcurriculuminschools.

答案:LEnrollmentinDesignandTechnologydecreasedbynearlytenpercentlastyearintheUK.

答案:AParticipationofninthgradersinDesignVenturacanmotivatethemtochoosedesigntechnologyastheirsubject.

答案:MDesignVenturaiswelcomedbyteachersbecauseithelpstoprovetheworthofdesignasaschoolsubject.

答案:GTheschoolsdon'thavetopayanythingtotakepartintheDesignVenturacompetition.

答案:KParticipantsinDesignVenturaarechallengedtocreatesustainableandmarketableproducts.

答案:DStudentsbenefitfromDesignVenturabecausetheycanlearnaboutbudgetingandmarketinginadditiontogamedesign.

答案:JAccordingtoanofficeroftheCreativeIndustriesFederation,thereisdifficultynowinrecruitingengineersintheUK.

答案:BSectionCPassageOneWhatdowelearnfromnewresearchaboutpandas?

A)Theyarelosinghabitatduetothebuildingofroadsandhouses.

B)Theyhavestoppedseekingnewmatesforreproduction.

C)Theymaynotadapttothefragmentationoftheirhabitat.

D)Theymayceasetoexistasaresultofenjoyingtoogoodalife.

答案:DWhatcanweconcludefromthenewresearchbyscientistsatMichiganStateUniversity?

A)Environmentalists'long-timebeliefregardingpandaconservationmaybemisleading.

B)Housingdevelopmentnearpandas'homesmaythreatentheirsurvival.

C)Pandas'naturalhabitatsarebecominglesssuitableforreproduction.

D)Theincreasedpandapopulationisattributedtothefragmentationoftheirhabitat.

答案:AWhatistheexperts'conclusionregardingpandas?

A)Itisurgenttoprovideanidealhabitatforthemtothrive.

B)Itisveryimportanttopreservetheirgeneticdiversity.

C)Theirchancesoffindingnewmateshavealottodowiththeirhabitat.

D)Theirenvironmentforsurvivalhasbeencontinuouslyworsening.

答案:CWhatcanweinferfromthepassageabouttheGoldilocksprinciple?

A)Itneedstobeconfirmedbymorestudiesonpandas.

B)Itappliestothepreservationofpandastoo.

C)Ithasimplicationsforfuturepandaresearch.

D)Itcanbeusedtolocatetherightspotforpandas.

答案:BWhatcanthenewfindingsdoaccordingtoProfessorSillero?

A)Helpdiscovernewwaysfortheconservationofpandas.

B)Helpremovepandasfromthelistofendangeredspecies.

C)Shedlightontheconservationofmostlargemeat-eatinganimals.

D)Showthecomplexityofinteractionsbetweenhumansandanimals.

答案:CPassageTwoWhatdoesthepassagesayaboutpeoplebornwithnaturaltalents?

A)Theyseemtooutdootherswithouthardwork.

B)Theyappeartoknowallthesecretstosuccess.

C)Theyfeelitonlytoologicaltosucceed.

D)Theyareboundtoexceleffortlessly.

答案:AWhatdoesDuckworthsayabouttalent?

A)Itisanewconceptmuchtoooverrated.

B)Itprovesnecessaryforbigachievements.

C)Itplaysalesserroleinone'ssuccess.

D)Itisaguaranteeforrealsuccessinlife.

答案:CWhatdoesthepassagesayaboutpeoplethinkingofattainingsuccess?

A)Theyarepuzzledhowtopresenttheirbesttotheemployer.

B)Theyareburdenedbytheirexpectationofperfection.

C)Theywilltryhardtolandajobthatfitstheirskillsbest.

D)Theywillfindthemselveslackinginalltheskillstheyneed.

答案:BHowdoestheauthorthinkgritcanbehelpfultous?

A)Itallowsustoknowwhatwearegoodat.

B)Itopensourey

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