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2025年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案(第一套)PartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:SupposeyouruniversityisseekingstudentsopinionsonthenecessityofmakingCollegeChineseacompulsorycourse.Youarenowtowriteanessaytoexpressyourview.Youwillhave30minutestowriteanessay.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.参考范文(答案)
Asafundamentaldiscipline,CollegeChineseplaysacrucialroleinhighereducation.Ifirmlysupportmakingitacompulsorycoursebecauseitenhancesstudents'languageproficiency,culturalliteracy,andanalyticalabilities.
First,CollegeChinesestrengthensstudents'readingcomprehensionandwritingskills,whichareindispensableforacademicpapersandprofessionalreports.Manygraduatesstrugglewithformaldocumentation,andthiscourseprovidessystematictraining.Second,throughstudyingclassicalandcontemporaryChineseworks,studentsgaindeeperculturalinsightsanddevelopnationalidentity,whichisparticularlyvaluableintoday'sglobalizedworld.Mostimportantly,CollegeChinesecultivatessophisticatedanalyticalskills.
Inconclusion,mandatingCollegeChineseensuresstudentsacquireessentialcommunicationskills,culturalliteracy,andanalyticalthinkingcapabilities.ThesecompetenciesmakegraduatesmorecompetitiveinthejobmarketwhilepreservingChina'sliteraryheritage.PartIIListeningComprehension(25minutes)SectionAQuestions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.A)Byslappingsomebutteronit.
B)Byenhancingitsnourishment.
C)BygrowingitinSouthDakota.
D)Bycookingitinvegetableoil.
答案:AA)Tointroducetheircorntotourists.
B)Toattendanhonoraryceremony.
C)Toshareexperiencewithothercorgrowers.
D)Toexhibittheircornatthestate'sCornPalace.
答案:BQuestions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
3.A)Stolemailseveraltimes.
B)Forgedpostalkeysillegally.
C)Attackedpostmenonmultipleoccasions.
D)Brokeanumberofpostalcollectionboxes.
答案:AA)Asentenceforlife.
B)Lossofalltheirpossessions.
C)Twenty-threeyears'hardlabor.
D)Uptofifteenyearsinprison.
答案:DQuestions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
5.A)Itescapesregulationandmisleadsconsumers.
B)Itignoreseconomicallyfeasiblerecyclingoptions.
C)Itcreateswasteandseverelyimpactstheenvironment.
D)Itproducesclothesaffordableonlytoatinyminority.
答案:CA)Tocutconsumers'expensesinbuyingqualityclothes.
B)Toenablethewholefast-fashioninustrytobesustainable.
C)Toincentivizemanufacturerstobemoreconsumer-friendly.
D)Tourgemanufacturersandconsumerstoreducewaste.
答案:DA)Recognizingtheimpactonconsumers.
B)Identifyingthesourceoftheproblem.
C)Abandoningthecurrentbusinessmodel.
D)Establishingpowerfulregulatorybodies.
答案:BSectionBQuestions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
8.A)Thecity'srush-hourtrafficisintolerable.
B)Shecannotavoidrush-hourtraffic.
C)Thelocalgovernmentisinefficient.
D)Thecityistoobigtomovearoundeasily.
答案:AA)Upgradingsubwaycarriages.
B)Increasingthenumberofbusroutes.
C)Airconditioningthecity'ssubway.
D)Learningfromotherbigcities.
答案:CA)Hesuffersfromrush-hourcrowdingtoo.
B)Heisfortunatetoliveveryneartowork.
C)Hetakesahalf-hourbusridetowork.
D)Heisgoingtomoveclosertohisoffice.
答案:CA)Recommendtoheragoodhousenearhisoffice.
B)Sendherhishousingagent'stelephonenumber.
C)Tellherexactlywhatkindofpropertytolookfor.
D)Makesuretheagentfindssomethinggoodforher.
答案:BQuestions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
12.A)Hewasrememberedforthescaronhischeek.
B)Hereceivedaheartoperationafewdaysago.
C)Heusedtowearasadfaceinschool.
D)Hehadsomeplasticsurgerydone.
答案:DA)Theman'sdeepsympathyforJohnny.
B)Theman'suseoftheexpression'fixed'.
C)Theman'scoveringupofwhathappened.
D)Theman'sgoodmemoryofhischildhood.
答案:BA)Itgavehimanoticeablesmartness.
B)Itmadehimappearevenmoremanly.
C)Itseemedtogivehimacertainuniqueness.
D)Itseemedtomakeupforhisphysicaldefects.
答案:CA)Liberal.
B)Hostile.
C)Indifferent.
D)Critical.
答案:DSectionCQuestions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
16.A)Throughdeliberation.
B)Throughevolution.
C)Throughinvention.
D)Throughcollaboration.
答案:BA)Withpeopleimitatingsoundsaroundthem.
B)Withpeopleinteractingwithanimalscloseby.
C)Withpeopleshowingeachotherthingsnearby.
D)Withpeopletryingtostringsoundstogether.
答案:AA)Makingsoundscanfreeone'shandsfordoingotherthings.
B)Makingsoundsprovesmarkedlyeasierthansignlanguages.
C)Makingsoundsenablesonetoexpresstheirideasmoreexplicitly.
D)Makingsoundshelpsonecommunicatewithpeopletheycan'tsee.
答案:DQuestions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
19.A)Welldisciplined.
B)Quiteconfident.
C)Somewhatselfish.
D)Highlyintelligent.
答案:CA)Whentheywantedtohaveacompetitiveteammember.
B)Whentheywerelookingforacooperativeworkmate.
C)Whentheyfoundcollaborationessentialtothem.
D)Whentheywereseekingsomeonetohelpthem.
答案:AA)Avoidfrighteningcompetitors.
B)Makecleartheirsocialgoal.
C)Adoptpersuasivestrategies.
D)Considertheconsequences.
答案:DQuestions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
22.A)Muchevidenceofhumanscapturinganimals.
B)Moreimagesofanimalsthanhumans.
C)Fewerimagesofbuildingsthananimals.
D)Littleproofofhumanfascinationwithanimals.
答案:BA)Theywereopentothepublic.
B)Theywereprimarilynative.
C)Theywerekeptbyroyalty.
D)Theywerehardlyinjured.
答案:CA)Toenablethepublictowatchanimalscloseby.
B)TointroducetoEgyptiansanimalsfromPunt.
C)Toprotecttheendangeredanimals.
D)Toshowoffherrichesandpower.
答案:DA)Itwaspartoftheroyalestate.
B)Itwasashelterforwildanimals.
C)Itwasthekingdom'sbest-equippedzoo.
D)Itwasthefirstpublicexhibitofanimals.
答案:APartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Psychologistshavelongbeeninterestedinhowweconstructouridentitiesandthesortsofstrategiesthatweusetopresentourselvesinsociety.Newfindingssuggestthatthekindsof_26_andstrategicself-presentationbehaviourweseeinadultsappearatamuchyoungeragethan_27_known.
Researchshowsthatachild'sawarenessofsocialstandingcomesfromadults.Likegrown-ups,kidswanttobe_28_bythosetheyadmire.Interactiveexperiencesmayprovideopportunitiesforchildrentolearnaboutwhat_29_adesirablereputationandthekindsofstrategiesthatareeffectivefor_30_agoodreputationintheirsocialenvironment.
Five-year-oldsaren'tjustawareoftheirreputations,theyalsobehavestrategicallytoaltertheiroutwardimage.Theywill_31_theirbehaviourinordertoappearmoralorsociallygoodintheeyesofkeyobservers.Whileweknowthatadultsusealargevarietyofattributestomanageandcreateimpressions,wedon'tyetknowwhetherchildren_32_andusethefactthatdifferentattributesarevaluableatdifferenttimestodifferent\33\.It'simportantforustofurtherconsiderwhereinthisprocesschildrensucceedincontrollingtheirreputationandwherethey\34\.
Aquestiontothinkaboutis,"Whathappensevenearlierthanagefive?"Childrendon'tjustshowuptothefirstdayofkindergartenandhavetheideaofreputationpop_35_intoexistence.A)acceptedB)audiencesC)buildingD)complex
E)constitutesF)deputiesG)previouslyH)revolving
I)samplesJ)selectedK)solemnL)struggle
M)suddenlyN)understandO)vary答案:
26.D27.G28.A29.E30.C
31.O32.N33.B34.L35.MSectionBDirections:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.DuringthecourseofpreparingforDesignVentura,teachersreceivetrainingandsupportwhilestudentsgettutoringfromdesigners.
答案:HAvisittotheDesignMuseumshopinLondoncanreducethedesigners'fearsaboutthefuturesupplyoftalentseducatedinBritain.
答案:COneofDesignVentura'sjudgessaysthecompetitionaddsvigourtothestandardcurriculuminschools.
答案:LEnrollmentinDesignandTechnologydecreasedbynearlytenpercentlastyearintheUK.
答案:AParticipationofninthgradersinDesignVenturacanmotivatethemtochoosedesigntechnologyastheirsubject.
答案:MDesignVenturaiswelcomedbyteachersbecauseithelpstoprovetheworthofdesignasaschoolsubject.
答案:GTheschoolsdon'thavetopayanythingtotakepartintheDesignVenturacompetition.
答案:KParticipantsinDesignVenturaarechallengedtocreatesustainableandmarketableproducts.
答案:DStudentsbenefitfromDesignVenturabecausetheycanlearnaboutbudgetingandmarketinginadditiontogamedesign.
答案:JAccordingtoanofficeroftheCreativeIndustriesFederation,thereisdifficultynowinrecruitingengineersintheUK.
答案:BSectionCPassageOneWhatdowelearnfromnewresearchaboutpandas?
A)Theyarelosinghabitatduetothebuildingofroadsandhouses.
B)Theyhavestoppedseekingnewmatesforreproduction.
C)Theymaynotadapttothefragmentationoftheirhabitat.
D)Theymayceasetoexistasaresultofenjoyingtoogoodalife.
答案:DWhatcanweconcludefromthenewresearchbyscientistsatMichiganStateUniversity?
A)Environmentalists'long-timebeliefregardingpandaconservationmaybemisleading.
B)Housingdevelopmentnearpandas'homesmaythreatentheirsurvival.
C)Pandas'naturalhabitatsarebecominglesssuitableforreproduction.
D)Theincreasedpandapopulationisattributedtothefragmentationoftheirhabitat.
答案:AWhatistheexperts'conclusionregardingpandas?
A)Itisurgenttoprovideanidealhabitatforthemtothrive.
B)Itisveryimportanttopreservetheirgeneticdiversity.
C)Theirchancesoffindingnewmateshavealottodowiththeirhabitat.
D)Theirenvironmentforsurvivalhasbeencontinuouslyworsening.
答案:CWhatcanweinferfromthepassageabouttheGoldilocksprinciple?
A)Itneedstobeconfirmedbymorestudiesonpandas.
B)Itappliestothepreservationofpandastoo.
C)Ithasimplicationsforfuturepandaresearch.
D)Itcanbeusedtolocatetherightspotforpandas.
答案:BWhatcanthenewfindingsdoaccordingtoProfessorSillero?
A)Helpdiscovernewwaysfortheconservationofpandas.
B)Helpremovepandasfromthelistofendangeredspecies.
C)Shedlightontheconservationofmostlargemeat-eatinganimals.
D)Showthecomplexityofinteractionsbetweenhumansandanimals.
答案:CPassageTwoWhatdoesthepassagesayaboutpeoplebornwithnaturaltalents?
A)Theyseemtooutdootherswithouthardwork.
B)Theyappeartoknowallthesecretstosuccess.
C)Theyfeelitonlytoologicaltosucceed.
D)Theyareboundtoexceleffortlessly.
答案:AWhatdoesDuckworthsayabouttalent?
A)Itisanewconceptmuchtoooverrated.
B)Itprovesnecessaryforbigachievements.
C)Itplaysalesserroleinone'ssuccess.
D)Itisaguaranteeforrealsuccessinlife.
答案:CWhatdoesthepassagesayaboutpeoplethinkingofattainingsuccess?
A)Theyarepuzzledhowtopresenttheirbesttotheemployer.
B)Theyareburdenedbytheirexpectationofperfection.
C)Theywilltryhardtolandajobthatfitstheirskillsbest.
D)Theywillfindthemselveslackinginalltheskillstheyneed.
答案:BHowdoestheauthorthinkgritcanbehelpfultous?
A)Itallowsustoknowwhatwearegoodat.
B)Itopensourey
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