2025-2026学年安徽省芜湖一中高三下学期4月模拟英语试卷 英语（三）

2025-2026学年安徽省芜湖一中高三下学期4月模拟英语试卷英语（三）本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatmaythewomandoafterschool?A.Attendalecture.B.Askforasickleave.C.Studyinthelibrary.2.Whowillthewomanvisittomorrow?A.Jack.B.Hergrandparents.C.Christina.3.Whereistheconversationmostprobablytakingplace?A.Inabotanicgarden.B.Inarainforest.C.Inanaturalreserve.4.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Toreschedulehisappointment.B.Toreserveatable.C.Tocancelalunchdate.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Acity.B.Apainting.C.Amarket.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Ameetingorganizer.B.Aninterpreter.C.Asecretary.7.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Usesimplesentences.B.Allowcertainbreaks.C.Makethediscussionlively.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthemaingoaloftheculturalexchangeclub?A.Toshowbeautifulviews.B.Toinviteguestspeakerstogivespeeches.C.Toenablestudentstobetterunderstandtheworld.9.Whichclubactivitymaythewomanlikebest?A.Internationalfoodfair.B.Sportsandgames.C.Culturalnights.10.Whydoesthewomanhopetojointheclub?A.Toenjoyculturalevents.B.Toimproveherlanguageskills.C.Tobefriendpeoplefromdifferentcountries.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutplayingtheguitar?A.Itmadeherrelaxed.B.Ithelpedherfitin.C.Itinspiredhertolearnmusic.12.Whatcontributedtotheman’sdecisiontolearntheviolin?A.Hisgrandfather’srequest.B.Hisclassmates’encouragement.C.Hisconcertexperience.13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shetakesmusicasacareer.B.Shehaslostinterestintheviolin.C.Sheprefersrockmusicnow.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Coachandtrainee.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fellowworkers.15.Whyistheadvancedclassdifficultforthewoman?A.Sheislackinginflexibility.B.Theinstructorishardonher.C.Thereisnorestbetweenexercises.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheadvancedclass?A.Unchallenging.B.Amusing.C.Tiring.17.Whatwillthemanprobablydofirsttomorrowmorning?A.Liftweights.B.Prepareacake.C.Gotothegym.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhathasGracebeendoingforthepasttenyears?A.Promotingfishing.B.Creatinginternationalprograms.C.Engaginginecologicalconservation.19.WhatdoesGracethinkisthemostessentialinherwork?A.Goodpartnership.B.Scientificresearch.C.Advancedtechnology.20.HowwillGraceendhersharing?A.Bypresentingherwork.B.Byintroducingnewtechniques.C.Byansweringsomequestions.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHotelGothamIt’sbeentenyearssinceGothamHotelsopenedinManchester.Thisautumn,it’ssettoopenitsdoorsinNewcastle’sformerfirestation,with57rooms.Youcanexpecttheatricaldecorationstyles,abarandexcellentservice.→RoomratesyettobesetTreehouseHotelForafunplacetostay,looknofurtherthanTreehouse,whichbranchesoutfromLondonandmovesintoManchesterthismonth.Fullofleafyplantshangingfromceilings,the224-roomhotelhasa43-seatscreeningroomanda“playground”gym,whichincludesmonkeybars.Uponthe14thfloor,TheNestinTreehouseistheplacetogoforadrinkwithwonderfulcityviews.→Roomsfrom£199withoutbreakfastLondonMarriottCountyHallFortheultimateroomwithaviewinthecapital,checkouttheBigBensuiteintheformerGreaterLondonCouncilbuildingontheSouthBank,whichalsoshowcasestheHousesofParliamentandtheLondonEye.Thereare35additionalroomsinthehotel,includingloftroomswithastaircasetoaprivateriver-viewplatform.→Suitefrom£900fortwo,loftroomsfrom£300,withbreakfastBelmond’sBritannicExplorerWhysettleforastationaryhotelwhenyoucantaketotherailsandenjoymovingsceneryoutsideyourbedroomwindow?Belmond’sBritannicExplorerstartsitsthree-nighttripstoCornwall,TheLakeDistrictorWalesinJuly.WithmenusbySimonRogan,18swishcabins(客舱)andtailoredexcursions,itpromisestobeaspoiling—ifexpensive—experience.→Three-nightjourneysfortwofrom£11,000,allinclusive1.WhatcanwelearnaboutHotelGotham?A.Itusedtobeatheatre. B.Ithasahistoryoftenyears.C.Ithasadiscountonroomrates. D.ItwillopenanewbranchinNewcastle.2.WhatdoTreehouseHotelandLondonMarriottCountyHallhaveincommon?A.Theyoffercityviews. B.TheyareinManchester.C.Theyincludebreakfastintheprice. D.Theyhaveascreeningroom.3.WhatisauniquefeatureofBelmond’sBritannicExplorer?A.Itisastationaryhotel.B.Itprovidesexcellentservice.C.Itoffersamovingsceneryexperience.D.Ithasthelargestnumberofroomsavailable.BRobKennedymetwithaboutadozenotherpeopleinacommunityspaceinClarksSummit,Pennsylvania.Theroomisdecoratedwithanunder-the-seatheme.Kennedycomestothismemorycafetwiceamonthsincebeingdiagnosed(诊断)withearlyonsetAlzheimer’sdiseaseinhislate50s.Everyoneherehasadegreeofmemorylossorisacaregiverforsomeonewithmemoryloss.Attendeescoloredonworksheetswithanunderwatertheme.Theydrankcoffeeandreturnedtothebreakfastbarforsecondsoncakes.Aquickroundoftriviaquiz(问答比赛)goteveryone’smindsworking.“Manyofuscannotansweranyofthequestions,”Kennedysaidwithalaugh.“Weallhaveagoodtimegoingaround,”headded.“Youknow,wealltrytomakeitfun.”ThismemorycafeinnortheastPennsylvaniaisoneofmorethan600acrossthecountry.Thesegatheringsforpeoplewithcognitiveimpairment(认知障碍)andtheircaregiversarerelativelycheapandeasytorun—oftentheonlyexpenseisasmallrentalfeeforthespace.Kennedy’sdiseaseforcedhimtoretire,endingadecades’longcareerasasoftwareengineerattheUniversityofScranton.Herecommendsmemorycafestootherpeoplewithmentaldisordersandtheirfamilies.“Ifthey’renotcomingtoaplacelikethis,they’redoingthemselvesadisservice.Yougottogetoutthereandseepeoplethatarelaughing,”heexplained.Thememorycafeshappentwiceamonth.TheyhavegivenKennedypurpose,andhelpedhimcopewithnegativeemotionsaroundhisdiagnosis.“IcameinandIwasmiserable,”Kennedysaid.“Icomeinnowandit’slikeabig,extendedfamily.Igettomeetthem.Igettomeettheirpartners.Igettomeettheirchildren.So,it’sreallynice.”4.WhatdoesKennedy’sstatementaboutthetriviaquizreveal?A.Thecaregiversarenotinvolvedinthegame.B.Thequestionsarenotdesignedfortheelderly.C.Theactivityfailstoachieveitsintendedpurpose.D.Thesubjectsenjoythemselvesdespitetheircondition.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disservice”inparagraph4mean?A.Harm. B.Advantage. C.Judgement. D.Dissatisfaction.6.WhatcanwelearnaboutKennedyfromthelastparagraph?A.Hehaslivedaterriblelife.B.Hehasalargefamilytosupport.C.Heusedtobepositivetowardslife.D.Hebenefitedalotfromthememorycafes.7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheFunActivitiesinMemoryCafesB.TheReasonsforStartingMemoryCafesC.RobKennedy:OwnerofMemoryCafesD.MemoryCafes:ACommunityofSupportCChimpanzees(黑猩猩)areakindoflargemonkeywithoutatail.AnewstudyshowschimpanzeeslivinginanAfricannaturereservehavedevelopeda“fashiontrend”forhanginggrassleavesfromtheirearholesandbehind.In2010,researchersinZambiaobservedafemalechimpanzeebeginningtohangobjectsfromherear,andothermembersofhergroupsoonfollowedhersuit.Therewasnoevidenceofthechimpanzeesdealingwithpainoritching(痒),astheyusedgrassorsticks,andtheyremainedveryrelaxedduringthisactivity.Thebehaviorismoreofasocialtrend.Whatinterestsresearchersisthefactthatchimpanzeesinadifferentgroupatthereservestartedshowingthesamebehaviormorethanadecadelater.Thisgrouplivedaroundninemilesfromthefirstgroup;theycouldn’thavecopieditfromthem.Asitturnsout,thestaffinoneareaofthereservehaddevelopedahabitofcleaningtheirearswithmatchsticks,whilethoseontheothersidedidn’t.Thebehaviorwaspickedupbythechimpanzeesfromtheircaregiversbeforepassingonthebehaviortoothermembersoftheirgroup.StudyleadauthorEdvanLeeuwen,anassistantprofessorofbehavioralbiologyatUtrechtUniversityintheNetherlands,alsousedtheexampleofagroupofchimpanzeesinazoointheNetherlands.Inthiscase,afemalechimpanzeestartedwalkingasifshewerecarryingababy,eventhoughshewasn’t.Soon,allofthefemaleshadadoptedthiswalkingstyle.AccordingtoEdvanLeeuwen,thesebehaviorsareawayforchimpanzeestomakeconnectionswithothermembers,whichcanfacilitateharmonioussocialinteractions.Thesekindsofrecordingsarecrucialtoadvancingourunderstandingoftheoriginsandtransmissionpatternsofculturalbehaviorsinchimpanzeesandothernon-humananimals.“Ifchimpscancopyhumans,couldtheybelearningfromandcopyingothernon-humanspeciesaswell?It’sanexcitingmoment,”Leeuwensaid.8Whatdoweknowaboutthefemalechimpanzee’sbehaviorinZambia?A.Itwasasignofsufferingpains.B.Itwasrelatedtoahealthproblem.C.Itwasadoptedbyothersinthegroup.D.Itwasdonewhenitwasundergreatstress.9.Howdidthesecondchimpgrouplearnthebehavior?A.Byobservingotheranimals. B.Throughresearchertraining.C.Byimitatingthefirstgroup. D.Bylearningfromtheircaregivers.10.WhatdoestheexampleofthefemalechimpanzeeintheDutchzooillustrate?AChimpanzeesinzooshavemorefreetime.B.Socialtrendscanspreadamongchimpanzees.C.Walkingstylesareveryimportanttochimpanzees.D.Femalechimpanzeesaremorelikelytogetinjured.11.WhydochimpanzeescopythesenewbehaviorsaccordingtoEdvanLeeuwen?A.Toshowtheiruniqueness. B.Tofitinandsmoothsocialrelations.C.Toattracthumanattention. D.Toprotectthemselvesfromdanger.D“IAMADIGITALCLONE,”saysayoungman.Hesmilesandblinks(眨眼).“Ifyou’recuriousabouthowthisallworksorhaveanyquestions,feelfreetoask.”ThisclonerepresentsDaraLadjevardian.Heco-foundedDelphi.Thiscompanyassistspeopleincreatingtheirownvirtualdoubles.IftherealLadjevardianistoobusyforameeting,nobiggie.Anyonecanvideocallorchatwithhiscloneonlineanytime.Rightnow,thoseconversationsareabitunnaturalandrepetitive.Butthetechisimprovingallthetime.Digitalcloneslikethisexistthankstoadvancesinartificialintelligence,orAI.AnAImodellearnstorecognizepatternsindata.IfadeveloperfeedsrecordingsofsomeoneintoanAImodel,itcanlearntomimictheirvoiceandlikeness.AdifferentAImodelcantakeincontentthatpersonhascreated,thenlearntocopytheirstyleandexpertise.YetanothertypeofAImodelcanlearnwhatemotionstoexpressonavirtualclone’sfacebasedonthewordsthey’respeaking.Manymodelscanthuscombinetopoweroneclone.TherealDaraLadjevardianconsidersdigitalclonesanexcitingnewformofmedia.“Thisisjustthenextversionofabook.Wealreadyexperiencesomeoneelse’sthoughtsbyreading,watchingorlisteningtothem.Now,wecanexperiencesomeoneelse’sthoughtsbycommunicatingwiththeminaninteractiveandpersonalizedway,”hewroteinanemail.Othersarelesssurethatdigitalclonesareagreatidea.Inone2023study,researchersaskedpeopletheirthoughtsonthisuseofAI.Many,theyreport,foundtheideaofsuchclones“strangeandhorrible”.JournalistEvanRatliffexperiencedthesesortsofreactionshimselfwhenheclonedhisvoiceandpersonalityforhispodcastShellGame.Heworrieswhatmighthappeniflotsofpeoplestartsendingclonesofthemselvesoutintotheworld.Itwilllikelybecomehardertofindrealpeopletotalkorlistento.12.Whatcanwelearnaboutthedigitalclone?A.Itisintelligentandnatural.B.Itisusefulinalimitedway.C.Itcanfullyreplacereal-personconversations.D.Ithasreachedanadvancedstageofdevelopment.13.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlyfocuson?A.Thewayofdigitalclones’comingintobeing.B.Theworkofdigitalclonedevelopers.C.ThedevelopmentofAI.D.ThefunctionsofAI.14.WhatworriesEvanRatliffmost?A.Thehighcreationcost. B.Possiblelegalproblems.C.Lessrealhumancontact. D.Theircopyinginaccuracy.15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Clonesandtraditionalmedia. B.Clones’useinbusinessmeetings.C.Creatingdigitalclonesandviewsonthem. D.Digitalclones’futureinmanyfields.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whetherit’satriptothegrocerystoreoravacationtothebeach,there’snothingmoreenjoyablethanqualityfamilytimeandnothingquiteasterribleasapublictempertantrum(耍脾气).____16____Herearetipstosetexpectationsandensureoutingsareenjoyableforthewholefamily.Setage-appropriateexpectationsYourchildrenhavealotofenergyandexcitement.____17____Havingbreaksandrewardscanhelpyourchildbehavewellwhileyouruntothegrocerystore,thentothebank.Thinkaboutstoppingattheparkafterthebank.____18____Asaparent,youknowwhatarereasonableexpectations.Clearlycommunicateexpectationsandplanforyourouting____19____Forexample,youcantellthemthatyouaregoingtogothroughyourgrocerylistandwillnotbebuyingsnacksatthegrocerystore.It’simportanttocommunicateexpectationsasclearlyaspossible.Makesureyou’redoingsoinanage-appropriateway.Yourpreschoolermaybeabletorepeatyourexpectationsbacktoyou,butyourtoddler(学步的儿童)likelywillnotbeabletodoso.OfferrewardsonyourowntermsIt’sOKtorewardyourchild,butifyourchildisinthemiddleofatantrum,it’simportanttoavoidofferingareward.Thismayleadhertofrequentlyhaveoutburstsifitseemslikethistypeofbehaviorgetsrewarded.Instead,yousettheexpectationthatgoodbehaviorisrequiredforatreatandrewardswillbeprovidedifthoseexpectationsaremet.____20____A.It’sOKtorewardforgoodbehavior!B.Youcanaskhimtowaitquietlyandreadabook.C.Tellyourchildrenhowhappyandproudtheymadeyou.D.Beforeleaving,letyourchildknowwhat’sgoingtohappen.E.Oryoumayintroduceanewgameortoyonthedrivehome.F.Tempertantrum,infact,isquitenormalforyoungchildren.G.Thereforeaskingthemtobequietforalongperiodoftimeisn’trealistic.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lastweekend,IwaswatchingTVwhenananimalstorycaughtmyattention.Bella,a____21____cat,wasfoundsavingherfour-week-oldkittens(小猫)froma____22____inanabandonedgarageinBrooklyn,NewYork.Sheusedupmostofherninelives,returningtothe____23____buildingtocarryeachofherfivelovedonestosafety.Thefirefighter,whodiscoveredherburnedandalmostblinded,was____24____ashewatchedBellatapherchinoneachofthekittens’headstobesureallhadbeen____25________26____,Iwasnottheonlyonetouchedandinspiredbyher____27____.WhileBellaandherkittenswere____28____inananimalhospital,over6,000____29____toadoptthecatandherkittenspouredinfromalloverthecountry.We’veallheardreallifestoriesofordinaryhumanbeings,likethiscommoncat,who,in____30____situations,possessthestrengthand____31____todoextraordinarythings.Braveactionswould____32____anymomentaryfear,andwe’ddowhat’snecessary.We____33____thecouragetodosomethingdespitethe____34____.Sometimesitlooksmorelikecommitmentandperseverance.Itcanbequietanddetermined.Courageplaysaroleineverythingwedo,evenwhenwearen’t____35____ofit.Courageteachesusandhelpsustogrow,learnandstretchbeyondourboundaries.21.A.hungry B.homeless C.smart D.lost22.A.fire B.hole C.river D.trap23.A.new B.tall C.falling D.burning24.A.excited B.amazed C.puzzled D.embarrassed25.A.hidden B.loaded C.rescued D.fed26.A.Apparently B.Unfortunately C.Generally D.Curiously27.A.wisdom B.appearance C.courage D.skill28.A.saved B.caught C.trapped D.treated29.A.orders B.offers C.replies D.methods30.A.difficult B.stable C.awkward D.unique31.A.patience B.kindness C.determination D.generosity32.A.experience B.replace C.cause D.encounter33.A.giveup B.leaveout C.setaside D.gatherup34.A.resistance B.failure C.distance D.risk35.A.proud B.ashamed C.aware D.guilty第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegionislocatedinsouthernChina.Itishometothe____36____(large)ethnicminoritypopulationinChina.Well-knownforitsbreathtakingnaturallandscapesandvibrant(充满活力的)culturalheritage,Guangxioffersauniquemixofbeautyandtradition.FromJuly24toAug1,a12-memberAustralianculturaldelegation(代表团),____37____(comprise)artistsandmusicians,visitedtheGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion.____38____(organize)bytheChinaCulturalCentreinSydneywith____39____supportoftheGuangxiCultureandTourismDepartment,thevisittookparticipantstovariousGuangxicitiesincludingGuilin,NanningandChongzuo.Thedelegationexploredtheregion’spopularscenicareas,suchasLijiangRiver,LongjiTerracedFields,GuihaiSteleForest,andDetianWaterfall,and____40____(treat)toGuangxi’sfamousoutdoorliveperformancessuchasImpressionLiuSanjie,____41____theLijiangRiverserves____42____thestage.Inaddition,AustralianmusiciansandartistsalsoheldmeetingswithrepresentativesfromlocalculturalinstitutionssuchasGuangxiArtsUniversityandGuangxiMuseumofNationalitiesforin-depthexchanges.Delegatesexpresseddeep____43____(admire)forGuangxi’snaturalbeautyandrichethniccultureandpromisedtoactivelypromoteculturalexchangebetweenChinaandAustraliathroughcooperationprojects.Thevisitwasheldwiththeaim____44____(strengthen)culturallinksbetweenAustraliaandGuangxi,showcaseGuangxi’suniquecharm,enhanceAustralianunderstandingofChineseculture,____45____explorenewchancesforculturalandartisticexchanges,accordingtotheorganizers.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter写邮件咨询暑期是去旅行还是在社区做志愿者。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：(1)你的建议；(2)说明原因。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearPeter,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ThefinalbellofthedayrangoutthroughthehallsofMaplewoodElementary,butforMissAmeliaCarterthedaywasjustgettingstarted.Asstudentspouredoutoftheclassrooms,shewasalreadycleaningupherroomforwhatwastocome.At3:30pmexactlyagentleknocksoundedatherdoor.“Comein,Tommy!”shecalledandasmallboy,withtwofrontteethmissing,poked(探出)hisheadin.Tommywalkedtohisusualseat,hiseyesdown.“Istillcan’tdoit,MissCarter.”hespokeinalowvoiceholdinguphismathbook.“That’sok