2025-2026学年广西钦州市共美学校高一下学期3月阶段检测英语试题

2025-2026学年广西钦州市共美学校高一下学期3月阶段检测英语试题(考试时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Dosomeshopping.B.Havehiscarwashed.C.Getthetraintickets.2.Whichlessondidthewomanenjoymostthisafternoon?A.Theartlesson.B.Thegeographylesson.C.Thehistorylesson.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Buyingsomegifts.B.Attendingaconcert.C.Planningaparty.4.WhatdoesPeggySnowdoprobably?A.Sheisasinger.B.Sheisadoctor.C.Sheisapianist.5.Whatdoesthemanplantodothisweekend?A.Work.B.Gocamping.C.Visithisbrother.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheman’sfavoritesport?A.Swimming.B.Football.C.Basketball.7.Whenwillthewomanseethemanplayamatch?A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnSaturday听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whereisthemanprobably?A.Atthebank.B.Attheschool.C.Athome.9.Whatwillthewomanneedtodo?A.Washthedishes.B.Lookforanearring.C.Takesomethingtotheman.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whywilltheman’sfamilymoveintoanewhouse?A.Theyneedabiggerhouse.B.Hisfatherhasgotanewjob.C.Theywanttobenearhisgrandparents11.Whatworriesthemanaboutthemove?A.Missinghisfriends.B.Livinginanoisyarea.C.Havingtochangeschools.12.Whatdothespeakersbothlikeabouttheirnewhouse?A.Thebedroom.B.Thelivingroom.C.Theguestroom.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatdoesBethhopetostudyatuniversity?A.Medicine.B.Art.C.Acting.14.WhomadeKitwanttobeapilot?A.Hisfather.B.Histeacher.C.Hismother.15.WhatdoesthewomanthinkaboutRobert’sdreamjob?A.Interesting.B.Difficult.C.Important16.WhatdoesHelenliketodointhefuture?A.Designbridges.B.Teachchildrentopaint.C.Writeforanewspaper.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wheredidthespeakergotouniversity?A.InLondon.B.InNewcastle.C.InOxford.18.WhatdoweknowaboutJo?A.Sheworksnearthespeaker.B.Shecallsthespeakereveryday.C.Shehasknownthespeakersincechildhood.19.HowdidthespeakerknowDukey?A.Theyjoinedthesamecompany.B.Theystudiedtogether.C.Theytalkedonline.20.WhatdothespeakerandRaffbothlikedoing?A.Traveling.B.Dancing.C.Reading.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFour-DayTourinShangri-LaDay1ArrivalinDukezongAncientTownYouwillbemetuponarrivalatShangri-LaAirportandtakenbybusforabout25minutes.Haveanexpensivebuffetdinnerata4-star,theGrandShangri-Lahotel.ThenyouwillhaveawholeafternoontovisitanancientTibetanoldcity.Itisthelargestandbest-preservedTibetancityamong147Tibetancounties.Intheevening,youcanenjoylocalTibetanfolkdanceifyouareenergetic.Day2SongzanlinTempleYouwillleavethehotelat8:30fortheSongzanlintemplebybus.Oncehometo4000monks,thetempleisundergoingamassiverestoration.Lateintheafternoon,youwillvisitNaPaSeawhereyoucanseedifferentkindsofbirds.Day3PotatsoNationalParkEnjoythenaturalbeautyofplacesofinterestbybus.Located22meastofShangri-La,PotatsoisthefirstnationalparkinmainlandChina.InTibetanlanguage,Potatsomeansreachingtheoppositesideofthelakebyboatunderthehelpofspirit.Youwillstayintheparkaround3hours.Day04TigerLeapingGorgeAfterbreakfast,visittheTigerLeapingGorge.Youwillhavetwo-hourdrivefromthehoteltothehikingplace.Thisistrulyaplaceoftimelessbeauty.Asyouhikeontheway,youwillfeelthesenseofpeace.Throughitsnarrowway,China’smotherriver,theYangze,flowsbetweenJadeDragonandHabasnowmountains.Fromthesnowypeaksabovetothepoundingriverbelow,itisahugedropof3800meters.Thehikingtripisabout4hoursandwewillgobacktothehotelaround17:00intheafternoon.Afterdinner,packupyourluggageandyourlocalguidewillmeetyouandseeyouoffattheairport.1.Whichofthefollowingplacescanyouvisitonthesecondday?A.DukezongAncientTown. B.SongzanlinTemple.C.PotatsoNationalPark. D.TigerLeapingGorge.2.HowdothetouriststraveltoplacesofinterestinShangri-La?A.Byplane. B.Byship. C.Bytrain. D.Bybus.3.Howlongdoesthehikingtriptake?A.2hours. B.3hours. C.4hours. D.5hours.BAbby’sfatherwastakinghertovisithergrandmother.Abbywasgoingtobeawayforthreemonths.“Ican’tleaveTobiasbehind,”shesaid.“Youwillhaveto,”saidherfather.“Youcan’ttakeTobiasintoanothercountry.”Abbythoughtitwassillyrule.“Iwilltakehim,”shesaidtoherself.Sosheputhiminasockandpackeditinherbag.Attheairport,Abbyputherbagbythex-raymachine.Abbyfeltherlegsshakingasthebagwasgoingthroughthemachine.ShehopedTobiasinthebagmadenonoise.Thewomanbythemachinesmiledandsaid,“Haveagoodflight.”Ontheplane,Abbywaiteduntilherdadandthewomannexttoherfellasleep.ThensheopenedthesocktolookatTobias.Buthejumpedoutofthesockandlandedonthewoman’sknee.Thewomancriedloudly,“Amouse!”AbbyquicklyputTobiasintothesockandbackintoherbag.Beforetheylanded,Dadfilledoutaform,choosingnoto:Areyoubringinganyliveanimalsintothecountry?Shesawthemanfrown(皱眉)asherbagwentthroughthex-raymachine.Shewatchedwhenheopenedthebagandpulledoutthesock.“Comewithme,please.”Abbyfollowedherdadintoasmallroom.TherewasapoliceofficerandTobiasinthesockwasonthedesk.ThepoliceofficertalkedtoAbby’sdad,“Youhavetriedtosmuggle(走私)ananimalintothiscountry.”Abbyfeltfearcamealloverherbody.“It’smyfault(过错),”shesaidinasmallvoice.“Ididn’twanttoleavehimbehind.”“Haveyoueverbeenintroublebefore?”theofficeraskedashewrote“animalsmuggler”nexttohername.Abbyopenedhermouthbutnosoundcameout.Tobiashadtobeinquarantine(隔离)forsixmonths,whichcostalotofmoney.AndAbbywouldn’tbeabletovisithergrandmotheragain.Now,shelearnedtherewasagoodreasonforrules.4.HowdidAbbyfeelbythex-raymachine?A.Worried. B.Excited. C.Unhappy. D.Relaxed.5.WhywereAbbyandherdadaskedintoasmallroom?A.Abbytoldalie.B.Dadforgottofilloutaform.C.Theywerethoughttobesmugglinganimals.DTheywereaskedtoexplainwhathappenedontheplane.6.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.DadknewAbbywastakingTobiaswithher.B.TakingTobiasbroughtAbbymuchtrouble.C.Thepoliceofficerwrote“animalsmuggler”nexttoDad’sname.D.Tobiaswasfoundoutbythewomanbesidethex-raymachine.7.WhatlessondidAbbylearn?A.NevertotakeTobiasaround. B.Alwaystofollowrules.C.Nevertosmuggleanimals. D.Alwaystotellthetruth.CSusancouldn’thelpit.Sheandherfriendsbeganlunchwithcheese.Thentheyatecheeseburgersanddrankmilk.Thingsseemedfine,butthensuddenlySusan’sstomachstartedmakingnoise.Herstomachhurt,and,racingtotherestroom,shehadterriblegas!Shewassoashamed.Shehadbeensoexcitedtogotolunchwithherfriendsthatshetotallyforgottowatchhowmanydairyproducts(奶制品)sheate!Susanislactoseintolerant(乳糖不耐受的),andeatingtoomanydairyfoodscanmakeherfeelreallysick.Lactoseintolerancemeansthatthebodycan’teasilydigest(消化)aspecialsugarcalledlactose.UnfortunatelyforSusanandmillionsofotherpeoplewiththisproblem,lactoseisfoundinalmostalldairyproducts—cheese,milkandicecream.Ourbodyuseslactase(乳糖酵素)tobreaklactoseintoasimplerformofsugar.Oncelactoseisbrokendown,it’seasytodigestanditprovidesgreatenergyforthebody.ButpeoplelikeSusandon’thaveenoughlactasetobreakdownallthelactosetheytakein.So,abouthalfanhourtotwohoursaftereatingdairy­richfoods,theirstomachsbegintohurtandtheyhavegas,makingtheirstomachsgetbigger.Sometimestheyevengetdiarrhea(腹泻)whentheyeattoomanydairyfoods.Sohowcansomeonelivingwiththisproblemstilleatoutwithhisorherfriends?Herearesometips.Ifyou’regoingtoeatadairy­richfoodlikeicecream,eatsomethingthatdoesn’thaveanydairywithit,likeasaladorasandwichwithoutcheese.Thiswillhelpslowdigestion,andyourbodywillhavetimetocreatemorelactase.8.Whatcancauselactoseintolerance?A.Ashortageoflactose. B.Eatingtoolittlesugar.C.Slowdigestionofdairyproducts. D.Poordigestionofanyfoodyoueat.9.Whatdoweknowaboutlactose?A.Itisfoundinalmostallfoods. B.Itisverynecessaryforthebody.C.Itishardforsomepeopletobreakdown. D.Itchangesitsformonceitisinthebody.10.Whatisaresultoflactoseintolerance?A.Theheadache. B.Thestomachache.C.Thefeelingofhunger. D.Thefeelingoftiredness.11.WhatwouldbethebestadviceforSusan?A.Enjoyeatingdairy­richfoods.B.Avoideatingoutwithherfriends.C.Takedigestionpillstospeedupdigestion.D.Eatdairy­freeanddiary­richfoodstogether.DIt’sreportedthatabout20percentoftheAmazonrainforesthasdisappearedduringthepast50years.DeforestationisnotonlythreateningthemillionsofuniqueplantandanimalspeciesnativetotheAmazonRiverarea,it’saffectinghumansworldwide.WhenitcomestotheprotectionoftheAmazon,it’shardformanypeopletorelatebecausetheydon’tfeelconnectedtothearea.Thereareactuallyalotofdirectconnections,nomatterhowfarawayweare.Aconnectionthataffectseveryoneontheplanetisclimate(气候)change.PlantingnewtreesintheforestisbasicallyawayofremovingCO2fromtheair.Rainforestshaveacarbon(碳)reductionnearlyequaltohalfofwhatisintheair.AbouthalfofthatisintheAmazon.AnothercaseinpointisabigsnakecalledthebushmasterthatlivesintheAmazon.Today,millionsofpeopleusemedicinesmadefromitsvenom(毒液)totreathighbloodpressure.Sotheyhavelonger,fuller,andmoreproductivelives.Inthe1960s,therewasonlyonehighwayintheentireAmazon.That’sanareaaslargeasthecontinentalUnitedStateswithonehighwayandthreemillionpeople.Today,therearebetween30millionto40millionpeople,countlessroads,andabout20percentforestshavebeencutdown.Butontheplusside,50yearsagotherewereonlytwonationalparksandanationalforestandareserveinBrazil.Today,morethan50percentoftheAmazonisundersomeformofprotection.“There’sbeenalotofdamagedoneandforestlost,butnothingisgoneuntilit’sgone”,notedNationalGeographicexplorerDr.ThomasLovejoy.“Wewanttoseemoresharedplanningbetweenthedepartmentsoftransportation,energy,agriculture,andtheotherindustriesinthearea.WethinkAmazoncitiescanhavehigherqualityoflifeandkeeppeopleinexistingcitiessothere’slessreasontodeforest.”12.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword“Deforestation”inparagraph1?A.Plantingmoretrees. B.Destroyingtheforests.C.Protectingthespecies. D.Pollutingtherivers.13.WhatmightthepartiallossoftheAmazonrainforestleadto?A.Theincreaseofextremeweather. B.TheremovalofCO2.C.Morepeoplewithhighbloodpressure. D.Theovergrowthofthebushmaster.14.Howdoesparagraph3mainlydevelop?A.Bymakingcomparisons. B.Bylistingreasons.C.Byexplainingadefinition. D.Bymakingasummary.15.WhatisDr.Thomas’attitudetowardsthefutureoftheAmazonrainforest?A.Doubtful. B.Worried. C.Positive. D.Uncaring.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。SpeakingtoDevelopSelf-confidenceOvercomingstagefrightMostpeoplearenervousaboutpublicspeaking.____16____Ifyouknowthatyourtopicisinteresting,andthatyourmaterialiswellorganized,youhavealreadyreducedamajorworry.Facialexpressions____17____Duringyourspeech,trytochangeyourfacialexpressionstoconveytheemotionsthatyoufeel.Throughoutyourspeechyouneedtouseexpressivefacialexpressions.EyecontactWhenyouspeak,youshouldlookyouraudiencestraightintheeye.Theideaistogivetheimpressionthatyouaretalkingtoeachindividualinyouraudience.Ifyouhavealargeaudience,trytolookatpeopleinthemiddleoftheroom,thenslowlylooktotherightsideoftheroom,thentotheleftside,thenbacktothecenteroftheroom.___18___Otherwise,thiswillgivetheaudiencetheideathatyouarenotinterestedinyourtopicorinthem.___19___Enthusiasmisbeinglivelyandshowingyourownpersonalconcernforyoursubjectandyouraudience.Ifyouaretrulyinterestedinyourtopic,yourdeliveryiscertaintobeenthusiasticandlively.VaryingspeakingrateYourwordsshouldnotbetoofastortooslow.Ifyouspeaktooslowlyyouwillboreyouraudience.Ifyouspeaktoorapidlywillbedifficulttounderstand.Adaptyourratetothecontentofyourspeech.Forexample,ifyouexplainingcomplexinformation,slowdown.___20___AInspiringyouraudienceB.SpeakingwithenthusiasmC.Ifyouarehappyorenthusiastic,youshouldspeedup.D.Don’tlookatthefloor,theceilingoroutthewindow.E.Thebestwaytocopewithnervousnessistoreallywellprepared.F.Smilingbeforeyoustartyourspeechshowsthatyouarenotnervous.G.Ifyouarenervous,takeafewstepstoyourrightorleftwhilespeaking.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InJanuary2025,southernCaliforniafacedacrisis.Drivenbydryweatherandstrongwinds,big____21____strucktheregion,burningforweeks.____22____,manyhomesweredestroyed.Livingnearby,Jasonandhiswifefelt____23____tobesafeandwantedtohelpthoseinneed.Theyknewthelocalfoodbank____24____peopleafterdisasters.Withhelpfromacharity,Jasonbegan____25____donationsonlineandinhisneighborhood.Hecollectedfoodand____26____likesoapandblankets.Theyhadasmallcarandlittlespaceathome,sotheymademanytripsto____27____thedonationstothedonationcenter.Soontheirlivingroombecamefullofboxes,buttheynever____28____.AttheFoodBank,theymetBen,afirefighter.Helooked____29____afterdaysofwork.Hewastheretoget____30____forhisteam.Bensharedastory.Heonceranintoaburninghouseto____31____agirl’sdog.“Itwasheronlyfriend,”heexplained.JasonwasmovedbyBen’skindness,____32____moreneighborstojointhereliefefforts.Thefiresweregraduallybroughtunder____33____andfinallyputoutwithpeople’stirelessefforts.Thiscrisisprovedonceagainthat____34____ishumans’greateststrengthinthefaceofdisaster.Everysmallindividualactionmaymakeabig____35____.21.A.floods B.tsunamis C.wildfires D.earthquakes22.A.Sadly B.Clearly C.Strangely D.Regularly23.A.proud B.lucky C.honored D.willing24.A.aided B.found C.comforted D.transported25.A.givingout B.askingfor C.settingup D.applyingfor26.A.tools B.devices C.clothes D.necessities27.A.hand B.return C.deliver D.abandon28.A.escaped B.moved C.forwarded D.complained29.A.tired B.serious C.anxious D.confused30.A.boxes B.plates C.supplies D.packages31A.feed B.rescue C.train D.walk32.A.forcing B.allowing C.begging D.inspiring33.A.order B.review C.control D.protection34.A.unity B.courage C.patience D.confidence35.A.success B.difference C.fortune D.decision第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mydadisanenthusiastic(狂热的)runnerwho____36____(great)influencedwhenIwasyoung.SoIwasverysportybeforetheageof14.However,whenmyfamilymoved,mynewschooldidn’tpaymuchattention____37____sportsandhadnoafter-schoolactivitieslikefootballorrunning.Overthenextfewyears.Istoppedexercising,apartfromduringPhysicalEducationlessonsatschool.IlookedlikeIwas____38____(health).However,Iwasnot.Oneday,Iwaslateforabus,triedtorunafteritandinunderaminutewasoutofbreath!ThismademerealizehowunfitIwas.____39____(help)myselfgetinshapeagain,Imadea(n)____40____(decide)thatIwouldtakeupakindofsport.Afriendof____41____(I)suggestedaswimmingpool____42____isclosetomyhouse.Now,I’maswimminglover!Ifindswimminginthepoolvery___43___(relax).Iswimforanhourthreetimesaweek.IhopethatIwillsoonstarttofeel____44____benefitsofregularexercise,and____45____(become)fitterthanbefore.第四部分写作(共三节，满分40分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)根据括号中的中文提示或首字母提示写出正确形式的英文单词。46.Youcanbepaidin_______(现金)weeklyorbychequemonthly.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)47.Shewavedto________(吸引)thewaiter’sat