2025年福建泉州市永春县秋季八年级期末质量监测英语试卷

2025年福建泉州市永春县秋季八年级期末质量监测英语试卷一、单项选择1.________myopinion,followingtrafficrulesisveryimportantforroadsafety.

A．InB．OnC．With2.Ithinkshemusthavea________.Hertemperatureis38.9℃.

A．feverB．coughC．stomachache3.Aftertheheavyrainstopped,abeautifulrainbowsuddenly________intheskybehindthemountains.Howamazing!

A．seemedB．appearedC．disappeared4.________itwasrainingheavily,theystilldecidedtogotoschool.

A．IfB．BecauseC．Although5.—Whydidyoucomebacksoearlylastnight?—Therewas________attheparty.

A．somethinginterestingB．interestingnothingC．nothinginteresting6.Hewonthemathscompetition.Weare________ofhim.

A．fullB．proudC．careful7.—Doyouthinkwecanfinishtheprojectontime?—Yes,ifweallworktogether,wecan________doit.

A．surelyB．neverC．hardly8.—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Sorry,Ididn’tcatchit.I________somethingelse.

A．thoughtB．wasthinkingC．amthinking9.BecauseofProjectHope,________childrenhavebetterlives.

A．thousandB．thousandsC．thousandsof10.—Areelephants________animalsintheworld?—No.Thebluewhales(蓝鲸)are.

A．heavyB．heaviestC．theheaviest二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。DengQingminghadabigdream—hewantedtobeanastronautandflytospace.Thisdreamstartedwhenhewasyoung.Heknewclearlythatthisjobneededhardworkandaverystrong________.In1998,hejoinedtheastronautteam.Tomakehisdreamcometrue,hebeganstricttrainingeveryday.Helearnedover30spacesciencelessonsandpracticedspaceoperations________.Althoughthetrainingwasreallyhardandthespinning(旋转的)chairmadehimfeelverysick,henever________.Hesaid,“Imustdobetterformydream.”Yearafteryear,someofhispartnersflewtospace,buthedidn’tgetthechance.Manypeopleaskedhimto________andfindaneasierjob.Buthesaidno.Hekepttrainingandwaiting.Healwaysstayed________tolearnnewthingsaboutspace.Astimewentby,hegotolder,buthisloveforspacenever________.Hespenthisfreetimereadingbooksaboutspaceandwatchingspaceflightvideos.Hetold________,“IwillnotstoptryinguntilIreachmygoal.”Finally,________25yearsofhardwork,DengQingminggotthechancein2022.HeflewtospaceonShenzhouXV.WhenhelookedattheblueEarthfromspace,hefeltsoproud.Heknewhis25-yearwaitwasworthit.Deng’sstorytellsusadreamjobneedslong-termeffort(努力).Toexploretheuniverse,weneed________andpersistence(坚持).Nomatterhowharditis,nevergiveup.Yourdreamwillcometrueonedayifyoukeep________it.11.A．willB．planC．family12.A．quicklyB．happilyC．carefully13.A．gaveupB．wokeupC．stoodup14.A．restB．leaveC．relax15.A．lazyB．quietC．ready16.A．grewB．endedC．returned17.A．himselfB．herselfC．themselves18.A．afterB．beforeC．while19.A．timeB．moneyC．courage20.A．laughingatB．talkingaboutC．believingin三、阅读理解Theweekendiscoming.Doyouwanttohaveahappyweekend?Therearemanykindsofactivitiesforyoutochoose.Hereisthelatestinformationforyou!

AWonderfulConcertDoyouknowthepopularsongTheRainySeasonatSeventeen?ThesingerofthesongJimmyLinwillgiveaconcertinYongchunSportsCenteronAugust3rdand4th.Ticketprice:Adults(成年人):¥268;Students:¥168ChinaMuseumforFujian-TaiwanKinship(中国闽台缘博物馆)ComeandlearnthehistoryandcultureaboutQuanzhouIt’sopeneverydayexceptMondays.Youcan’tvisititwithoutyourIDcard!TheWeekendHikeOurschoolplanstohaveaweekendhike.It’sagoodchanceforustomakenewfriendsandrelaxourselves.Time:Startat9:00a.m.andcomebackat3:00p.m.onSaturday.Route(路线):Theschool—YongchunWhiteCraneSquare(永春白鹤广场)Attention:Sportsshoesandabottleofwaterarenecessary.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutschoolnews,pleasevisit.21.WhatisTheRainySeasonatSeventeen?

A．Asong.B．Abook.C．Atheater.D．Aconcert.22.Ifyourmotherandyougototheconcert,howmuchshouldyoupay?

A．¥168.B．¥268.C．¥436.D．¥336.23.WhatshouldyoutakeifyouwanttovisitChinaMuseumforFujian-TaiwanKinship?

A．Aticket.B．YourIDcard.C．Abottleofwater.D．Apairofsportsshoes.24.Whereisthetextprobably(很可能)from?

A．Astorybook.B．Asciencereport.C．Aschoolwebsite.D．Atravelinstruction.Duringthewintervacation,ourschoolorganizedacommunityvolunteeractivity.Twoclassmates,WangYiandChenRui,sharedtheirmeaningfulexperiences,showingusthepowerofkindness.WangYijoinedthe“CareforEmpty-NestElders”program.ShevisitedGrandmaLi,alonelyoldlady,everySaturday.Shecleanedrooms,washedclothesandlistenedtoGrandmaLi’sstories.Once,GrandmaLihurtherleg.WangYihelpedhertakemedicineontimeandreadnewspaperstoherdaily.“Ilearnedtobepatientandresponsible,”WangYisaid.GrandmaLithankedherwarmly,shesaidWangYiwaslikehergranddaughter.ChenRuivolunteeredatthecommunitylibrary.Hesortedbooks,guidedkidstofindfavoritebooks,andreadstoriestolittlechildren.Hewasshybefore,buthebecamemoreoutgoingthroughtalkingtodifferentkids.Thelibrarymanagerpraisedhimforhiscare.Bothstudentsgainedalot.Theyhelpedothersandimprovedthemselves.Asourteachersaid,volunteeringisajourneyofgrowth.Akindheartandwillingnesstogivemaketheworldbetter.25.WhatprogramdidWangYijoin?

A．Guidingkidsinthelibrary.B．Caringforempty-nestelders.C．Teachingkidstoreadbooks.D．Cleaningthecommunitypark.26.WhatdidWangYidowhenGrandmaLihurtherleg?

A．Shecookedmealsforher.B．Sheboughthernewclothes.C．Shehelpedhertakemedicineontime.D．Shetaughthertouseaphone.27.WhatistherightorderofthefollowingeventsaboutWangYi?①GrandmaLihurtherleg.②WangYijoinedthe“CareforEmpty-NestElders”program.③WangYivisitedGrandmaLieverySaturdayandhelpedherwithdailythings.④WangYihelpedGrandmaLitakemedicineontimeandreadnewspapersdaily.

A．②→③→①→④B．②→①→③→④C．③→①→②→④D．②→③→④→①28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“outgoing”probablymeaninParagraph3?

A．Shyandquiet.B．Strictandserious.C．Lazyandcareless.D．Friendlyandeasytotalkto.29.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?

A．It’shardtodovolunteerwork.B．Volunteeringisonlyforstudents.C．Kindnessandgivinghelpusgrow.D．Volunteersmustworkonweekends.Artisanimportantpartofhumanculture.Ithasmanydifferentformsandisdeeplylovedbypeoplearoundtheworld.Eachcountryhasitsownspecialartstyles,whichshowtheirunique(独特的)history,traditionsandevenwaysofthinking.Paintingisoneofthemostpopularandwidelyspreadartforms.InChina,inkwashpaintinghasalonghistorydatingbacktoancienttimes.Artistsuseblackinkandsoftwritingbrushestodrawbeautifulmountains,rivers,birdsandflowerswithsimpleyetelegant(优雅)lines.InEurope,oilpaintingiswell-knownacrosstheworld.Paintersuserichandcolorfuloilpaintstomakelivelyandlifelikepicturesofpeople,animalsanddailylifeviews.Thesepaintingsoftenlooksorealthatviewersmayfeelasiftheyareseeingtherealviews.Besidespainting,wealsohaveothergreatartforms,suchassculpture(雕刻作品)andhandicrafts(手工艺品).TheStatueofLiberty(自由女神像)intheUSisaworld-famoussculpture,anditstandsforthespiritoffreedomanddemocracy(民主).Chinesepapercuttingisalovelyandtraditionalhandicraft.Itiseasytomakewithjustapairofscissorsandapieceofpaper,anditalwaysbringspeoplejoyandgoodwishes.Artjoinspeoplefromdifferentcountriesandculturestogether.Whenweenjoyforeignartworks,wecanlearnaboutothers’lives,valuesandideas.Inshort,artisnotonlyafeast(盛宴)fortheeyesbutalsoabridgeamongpeople.Ithelpsusunderstandeachotherbetter.30.WhatdothepaintersinEuropeusetocreatelivelypicturesaccordingtothepassage?

A．Colorfuloilpaints.B．Scissorsandpaper.C．Simplelinesandshapes.D．Blackinkandsoftbrushes.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?

A．ApieceofpaperB．TheStatueofLibertyC．ThespiritoffreedomD．Chinesepapercutting32.Whatcanyouknowfromthepassage?

A．Inkwashpaintingismorepopularthanoilpaintingintheworld.B．Alltheartformsarecreatedonlyforpeopletoenjoytheirbeauty.C．Artcanhelppeoplefromdifferentculturesknoweachotherbetter.D．TheStatueofLibertyisthemostfamoussculpturearoundtheworld.33.Whichofthefollowingstatementsshowstheauthor’sattitude(作者的态度)aboutart?

A．Artisjustawaytokilltimeforpeople.B．Artisnotonlyenjoyablebutalsoreallymeaningful.C．Artplaysasmallroleinconnectingdifferentcultures.D．Artformsindifferentcountriesarecompletelydifferent.34.Whichofthefollowingmatchesthestructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1;②=Paragraph2;③=Paragraph3;④=Paragraph4)

A．①/②③/④B．①②/③/④C．①/②/③④D．①②③/④China’sspaceprogramme(计划)makesgreatprogress(进步)theseyears.ItmakeseveryChinesefeelproudandexcited.In2003,YangLiweibecamethefirstChinesetogointospacebyShenzhouV.Whenhecamebacktotheearthsafely,allpeoplecheeredforhim.Afterthat,manyChineseastronautsfollowedhisstepstoflytospaceandfinishdifferenttasks.Shenzhouspaceshipshavemanyimportantjobs.Theytakeastronautstothespacestationandbringthembacksafelyeverytime.TheTiangongspacestationisourwarm”home“inspace.Astronautscandoallkindsofscienceexperiments,growsomespecialplantsandlearnhowtoliveinspaceforalongtimethere.Theseusefulactivitieshelpusknowmoreaboutspaceandbuildagoodbase(基础)forfutureexploration.What’smore,ChinaalsosendsChang’eprobes(嫦娥探测器)tothemoon.Thesesmartprobestakeclearphotosofthemoonsurfaceandcollectvaluablemoonsoil.Scientistsontheearthstudythesethingscarefullytogetnewfindings.Inthefuture,Chinaplanstosendastronautstothemoon.WemayevenseeChineseastronautswalkonMarsandbuildaresearchstationthereoneday!Spaceexplorationisnevereasy.Itneedshardworkandcleverideasfrommanyscientistsandengineers.Theykeeptryingtheirbestdayandnighttomakeourspacedreamscometrue.Asstudents,weshouldlearnfromtheirspiritofkeepinggoing.Wecanreadmoreinterestingbooksaboutspaceandstudyallsubjectshardatschool.Maybeoneday,wecanalsojointhespaceprogrammeandmakeourowncontributions(贡献).35.WhichpicturebestmatchesthemaincontentofParagraph2?

A．B．C．D．36.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?

A．ThewaysforstudentstolearnaboutspaceB．ThegreatsuccessofShenzhouV’sspacetripC．ThehardworkofscientistsandengineersinspacestudyD．China’sworkandfutureplansinmoonandMarsexploration37.WhichistherightorderofthedevelopmentofChina’sspaceprogrammeaccordingtothepassage?①ChinasendsChang’eprobestothemoon.②YangLiweifliestospacebyShenzhouV.③Chinaplanstosendastronautstothemoon.④AstronautsworkandliveintheTiangongspacestation.

A．①→②→③→④B．②→④→①→③C．③→②→①→④D．②→①→③→④38.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．ChinasendsastronautstoMarssuccessfully.B．Studentscanjointhespaceprogrammerightnow.C．ShenzhouVistheonlyspaceshiptocarryastronauts.D．ManyscientistsworkhardforChina’sspaceprogramme.39.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．WhatShenzhouSpaceshipsDoB．China’sSpaceDreamsandHardWorkC．HowtoMakeSpaceDreamsComeTrueD．TheFirstChineseAstronaut—YangLiweiAccordingtothenewsfromCCTV,20%ofchildrenagedfrom6to17areoverweight.Andaround70%ofthechildrenareshort-sighted(近视的).40Becausetheyspendtoomuchtimelearningsubjects,practicingforthetestsorwatchingandplayingontheelectronicscreen.Howcantheychangetheconditionforbetter?41●Relaxwithoutdooractivities.Feelingtherealsunshineandenjoyingthegreenplantscanmakeyourelaxed.Then,gowalking,joggingandcyclingwithyourfriendsorfamily.Takingupahobbylikeplayingbasketballisalsoagoodchoice.42●Stayactivetosolveproblems.Ifyouareoverweight,youshouldtakeanactivepartinlosingweightbecausebeingfatcanbringyouillness.43Andyoucanalsohavedifferentkindsofhealthyvegetablesthataregoodforyoureyes.●44Onceyoudecidewhattodo,youmustwritedownwhenorwhereyoudothem.Andyoushouldknowthemostimportantthingistodoit.

A．Makeaplanandtakeaction.B．Whyarethenumberssolarge?C．Weshoulddoexercisetokeephealthy.D．Ifyouareshort-sighteded,youshoulddoeyeexerciseoften.E．Keepdoingitandyou’llenjoythehealthylifestyle.F．Ifyouareoneofthem,thefollowingadvicecanhelpyou.四、任务型阅读LiNaisahard-workingGrade8student.Herdreamjobistobeateacher.Sheiskindandalwayshelpsherclassmateswiththeirlessonsafterclass.Everyday,shespendsanhourreadingbookstolearnhowtobeagoodteacherinthefuture.ShealsojoinstheEnglishclubatschooltopracticeherspokenEnglishandmakemorefriends.Shesays,“Agoodteachercannotonlyhelpstudentslearnmoreknowledgebutalsoteachthemhowtobeabetterperson.It’sameaningfuljob.”Herparentsarehappytoseehergreatdreamandalwaysencouragehertoworkhard.LiNanevergivesupandbelievesshecanmakeherdreamcometrueonedaywithhercontinuouseffort(持续的努力).45.WhatisLiNa’sdreamjob?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________46.WhatdoesLiNadoafterclass?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________47.WhichclubdoesLiNajoinatschool?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________48.Whatcanweinfer(推断)LiNawilldoforherdream?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________49.WhatdoyouthinkofLiNa’sdream?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词(不超过两个词)，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。TheHongheHaniRiceTerracesareoneofthemostbeautifulsightsinYunnanProvince.Theyliebetweengreenmountainsandhaveahistoryofmorethan1,000years.TheHanipeople50(build)theseterraceswiththeirownhandslongago.Theycreatedacleverwaytogetwaterfromthemountainstothefields.Thankstothiswatersystem,ricegrowswellhereyearbyyear.On51(sun)days,theterracesturnintoagoldenworldwhenthericeisripe(成熟的).Thebrightsunshinesonthegoldenrice,andtheviewis52(true)amazing.Everyonewillloveitatfirstsight.Whenitrains,thewaterintheterraceslookslikethousandsofmirrors.Itmakesthewholearealooklikeawonderfulpainting.Everyyear,lotsof53(tourist)fromdifferentplacescometoseetheterraces.Whentheywalkalongthesmallpaths,theycan54(feel)thewindblowinggentlyontheirfaces.Theycanalsotakemanynicephotos55enjoythefreshairinthecountryside.Localpeopleareveryfriendly.Theyoftentellvisitorsinterestingstoriesabouttheterracesandtheirlives.Theterracesarenotjustaplacefor56(grow)rice.TheHongheHaniRiceTerracesarealso57amazingachievementoftheHanipeople.In2013,theHongheHaniRiceTerracesbecameaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Nowmoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldknowaboutthisamazingplace.Weshouldtryourbest58(protect)it.Wecanalsotellourfriendsaboutit.Let’sworktogethertomakesurethattheterraceswillstaybeautifulforhundreds59yearstocome.It’sourdutytokeepthisgreattreasureofhumanculturealiveforfuturegenerations(下一代).六、情景运用60.A:Youlooksoprettyinthenewdress.B:________________________________verymuch.61.A:____________