2026年英语四级语法专项练习含解析

2026年英语四级语法专项练习含解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：单项选择1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience_______marketing.A.onB.atC.inD.for2.Despiteallthedifficulties,they_______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.even3.IfI_______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A.amB.wereC.beD.was4._______shearrives,we'llstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.Unless5.Thisisthepark_______weusedtoplayfootballwhenwewerechildren.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when6._______interestingthebookis,Ididn'tfinishitbecauseIwastoobusy.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WheneverD.Howevermuch7.Theteacheraskedthestudents_______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what8.It'simportanttokeepa_______dietandexerciseregularly.A.balanceB.balancedC.balancingD.tobalance9.Having_______themovie,wediscusseditsplotandcharacters.A.watchedB.watchingC.watchD.towatch10.Theman_______livesnextdoorisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that11.Mysisteris_______shelooks;she'sactuallymucholderthanme.A.notastallasB.tallerthanC.astallD.sotallas12._______harditrains,theywillgohikingtomorrow.A.howeverB.WhateverC.NomatterhowD.Nomatterwhat13.Shewenttothelibrary_______sheneededtoborrowsomebooks.A.sothatB.becauseC.sinceD.so14.Thechildwassotired_______hefellasleepimmediately.A.thatB.soC.asD.which15.Thisbookis_______fascinating;you'llloveit.A.notonlyB.notjustC.onlyD.just第二部分：句子改错1.Shedon'tlikecoffeeverymuch,butsheenjoystea.2.Theteacheraskedusnottomakeanynoiseinclassduringtheexam.3.Iaminterestedonlearningtheguitar,butIdon'thaveenoughtime.4.HeisthemostintelligentstudentwhoIhaveevermet.5.IfIwereyou,Iwillcallherrightaway.6.Theyhavebeenlivinginthiscityforthelastfiveyears.7.TodowellinEnglish,youneedtopracticespeakitregularly.8.Itisimportanttodevelopagoodhabitinyourdailylife.9.Thebook,whichisonthetable,iswrittenbymygrandfather.10.Notonlyheissmartbutalsoheisverykind.第三部分：句子翻译1.现在几点了？我需要赶火车。(Whattimeisit?Ineedtocatchatrain.)2.他太累了，以至于无法继续工作。(Heistootiredtocontinueworking.)3.请勿在图书馆内吸烟。(Nosmokinginthelibrary.)4.我们应该尊重每个人的观点，即使我们不同意。(Weshouldrespecteveryone'sopinion,evenifwedon'tagree.)5.她渴望成为一名成功的医生。(Shedreamsofbecomingasuccessfuldoctor.)第四部分：多项选择1.Choosethecorrectwordstocompletethesentence:Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience_______marketing.A.onB.atC.inD.for2.Selectthewordsthatcanbestfillintheblank:IfI_______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A.amB.wereC.beD.was3.Identifytheoptionsthataregrammaticallycorrect:_______shearrives,we'llstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.Unless4.Selecttheappropriatewordstocompletethesentence:Thisisthepark_______weusedtoplayfootballwhenwewerechildren.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when5.Choosethewordsthatbestfitthesentence:_______interestingthebookis,Ididn'tfinishitbecauseIwastoobusy.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WheneverD.Howevermuch试卷答案第一部分：单项选择1.C2.B3.B4.A5.C6.A7.A8.B9.B10.A11.A12.C13.A14.A15.B第二部分：句子改错1.don't->doesn't2.(正确)3.on->in4.who->that(或保留who，在非正式语境中也可接受)5.willcall->wouldcall6.(正确)7.speak->speaking8.agoodhabit->goodhabits9.(正确)10.he->him第三部分：句子翻译1.Whattimeisit?Ineedtocatchatrain.2.Heistootiredtocontinueworking.3.Nosmokinginthelibrary.4.Weshouldrespecteveryone'sopinion,evenifwedon'tagree.5.Shedreamsofbecomingasuccessfuldoctor.第四部分：多项选择1.C,D2.A,B3.A,D4.A,C5.A,D解析思路第一部分：单项选择1.C"inmarketing"表示在市场营销领域，是固定搭配，意为“在……方面”。2.B"still"表示“仍然”，常用于现在时和过去时语境，强调动作或状态持续到现在或过去。yet通常用于否定句和疑问句末尾。already也可用于肯定句，但常带有惊讶意味。were用在虚拟语气中。3.B"were"此处构成虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反的假设，“如果我是你”。4.A"Assoonas"表示“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，符合句意。5.C"where"在此引导定语从句，修饰先行词“park”，表示地点“那个地方”，在从句中作地点状语。6.A"However"连接副词“interesting”和名词“book”，表示“然而，尽管”，引导让步状语。7.A"if"引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，询问情况。whether也可引导宾语从句，但此处if更自然。8.B"balanced"作定语修饰名词"diet"，表示“均衡的”。9.B"watching"此处使用动名词的复合结构，“Having+动名词”作主语，表示“在观看之后”。10.A"who"引导定语从句，修饰"Theman"，并在从句中作主语，指人。11.A"notastallas"表示“不如……高”，符合句意，比较两者身高。12.C"Nomatterhow"引导让步状语从句，意为“无论多么”，后面跟形容词或副词。Nomatterwhat后面跟名词。13.A"sothat"表示“以便”，引导目的状语从句，说明去图书馆的目的。14.A"that"引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，说明“累”的程度导致的结果。15.B"notjust"通常与"but(also)"连用，表示“不仅……而且……”，连接两个并列成分。Notonly放在句首时，主句需倒装。第二部分：句子改错1.don't->doesn't主语"She"是第三人称单数，谓语动词需加"-s"。2.(正确)句子结构正确，时态和语态恰当。3.on->in"interestedin"是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”。4.who->that在限定性定语从句中，当先行词指人且在从句中作主语时，常用"that"引导，虽然"who"也可用。5.willcall->wouldcall"IfIwereyou"是虚拟条件句的省略式，主句应用过去将来时，即"would+动词原形"。6.(正确)句子结构正确，时态使用恰当，表示持续到现在的动作。7.speak->speaking"Todowell...needs+名词/动名词"，此处需动名词"speaking"。8.agoodhabit->goodhabits"important"后常接名词短语，表示重要的东西，此处指“好习惯”这一类，应用复数"habits"。9.(正确)句子结构正确，定语从句使用恰当。10.he->him"Notonly+主语+谓语..."结构中，谓语动词需倒装。副词"butalso"后面的主语与前面的主语不同，因此谓语应与"butalso"后面的主语保持一致，即"himis"。第三部分：句子翻译1.Whattimeisit?Ineedtocatchatrain.2.Heis