锦州市2026普通专升本考试-大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)

锦州市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷（含答案）满分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：词汇与结构(VocabularyandStructure)本部分共20题，每题1分，共20分。Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Thenewpolicyisdesignedto______economicgrowthandcreatemorejobopportunities.A.accelerateB.exaggerateC.speculateD.illuminate2.Despitetheheavyrain,theconstructionteamcarried______withtheirworkonschedule.A.offB.onC.outD.over3.Theprofessor’slecturewasso______thatmoststudentsfounditdifficulttofollow.A.abstractB.concreteC.specificD.transparent4.IfI______you,Iwouldreconsidertheinvestmentplangiventhecurrentmarketvolatility.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be5.Thecompany’ssuccessislargely______theinnovativespiritofitsyoungemployees.A.duetoB.regardlessofC.inspiteofD.apartfrom6.Themanagerinsistedthatthereport______bytheendofthisweek.A.wasfinishedB.befinishedC.wouldbefinishedD.mustbefinished7.Environmentalpollutionhasbecomea______issuethatrequiresimmediateglobalattention.A.promptB.pressingC.preciousD.partial8.Hehadscarcelyarrivedattheoffice______hewascalledtoanemergencymeeting.A.thanB.whenC.thenD.until9.Thenovel’splotis______aroundtheexperiencesofasoldierduringthewar.A.centeredB.circulatedC.surroundedD.involved10.Itishightimewe______measurestoreduceplasticwasteinourdailylives.A.takeB.tookC.havetakenD.willtake11.Thedatacollectedfromthesurveyneeds______carefullybeforeanyconclusioncanbedrawn.A.analyzingB.toanalyzeC.beinganalyzedD.tobeanalyzed12.Her______tocompletetheprojectaheadofdeadlineimpressedeveryoneinthedepartment.A.deficiencyB.efficiencyC.reluctanceD.diligence13.Notuntillastweek______thefullscaleoftheproblem.A.didtheyrealizeB.theyrealizedC.theydidrealizeD.hadtheyrealized14.Thetwotheoriesarefundamentally______toeachother;theycannotbothbetrue.A.contraryB.equivalentC.parallelD.subordinate15.Thegovernmenthaspromisedto______newregulationstoprotectconsumers'rights.A.bringaboutB.bringforwardC.bringupD.bringout16.Hisargumentsoundsconvincing,butitlackssolidfactual______.A.basementB.basisC.baseD.baseness17.I'mafraidthiscertificateisnolonger______.Itexpiredlastmonth.A.validB.vividC.vacantD.vague18.______byastrongdesiretosucceed,sheworkeddayandnightfortheentranceexam.A.DrivenB.DrivingC.TodriveD.Drive19.Thecommitteeiscomposedofexpertsfromvariousfields,______ensuresacomprehensiveperspective.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who20.Wemustlearnto______ourlimitednaturalresourcesforsustainabledevelopment.A.conserveB.deserveC.preserveD.reserve第二部分：完形填空(Cloze)本部分共15题，每题1分，共15分。Directions:Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestfitsintothepassage.Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,timemanagementhasbecomeacriticalskillforpersonalandprofessionalsuccess.Effectivetimemanagementisnotaboutdoingmorethingsinlesstime;it'saboutdoingtherightthings__21__.Manypeopleconfusebeingbusywithbeingproductive.__22__,productivityismeasuredbyresults,notbyhoursspent.Thekeyliesinprioritization.Youmustlearnto__23__tasksbasedontheirimportanceandurgency.OnepopularmethodistheEisenhowerMatrix,which__24__tasksintofourcategories:urgentandimportant,importantbutnoturgent,urgentbutnotimportant,and__25__noturgentnorimportant.Bycategorizingyourtasks,youcanfocusyourenergyonwhattruly__26__.Anotheressentialaspectisavoidingprocrastination.Peopleoftenpostponedifficultorunpleasanttasks,leadingto__27__stressandmisseddeadlines.Toovercomethis,trybreakinglargeprojectsintosmaller,__28__steps.Thesenseofaccomplishmentfromcompletingthesestepscan__29__youtocontinue.Technologycanbeadouble-edgedsword.Whileappsandtoolscan__30__efficiency,constantnotificationsandsocialmediacanbemajordistractions.Itisadvisabletohavedesignated"focusperiods"__31__youturnoffunnecessarydigitalinterruptions.Furthermore,it'scrucialtoschedulebreaks.Workingforlonghourswithoutrestcanleadtoburnoutand__32__productivityinthelongrun.Shortbreakscanhelp__33__yourmindandimproveconcentration.Remember,timeisanon-renewableresource.__34__itwiselyrequiresplanning,discipline,andregularself-reflection.Bymasteringtimemanagement,yougainnotjustcontroloveryourschedule,butalsogreater__35__overyourlifeandgoals.21.A.efficientlyB.efficientlyenoughC.moreefficientlyD.themostefficiently22.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Otherwise23.A.distinguishB.classifyC.arrangeD.execute24.A.dividesB.transfersC.transformsD.combines25.A.thoseB.onesC.theseD.neither26.A.mindsB.mattersC.matchesD.moves27.A.increasedB.increasedlyC.increasingD.increasingly28.A.manageableB.measurableC.remarkableD.reliable29.A.motivateB.motivatetoC.motivatingD.tomotivate30.A.enhanceB.enlargeC.endangerD.enforce31.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.that32.A.boostB.reduceC.stabilizeD.maintain33.A.refineB.refreshC.reflectD.reform34.A.ManagingB.TomanageC.ManagedD.Manage35.A.autonomyB.authorityC.autocracyD.authenticity第三部分：阅读理解(ReadingComprehension)本部分共20题，每题2分，共40分。SectionADirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswer.(共15题，每题2分，共30分)Passage1Remotework,oncearareperk,hasbecomemainstreamformanyindustries.Thisshift,acceleratedbythepandemic,bringsbothsignificantadvantagesandnotablechallenges.Thebenefitsareclear.Employeessavetimeandmoneyoncommuting,leadingtobetterwork-lifebalanceandoftenhigherjobsatisfaction.Companiescantapintoaglobaltalentpoolwithoutgeographicalconstraintsandmayreduceoverheadcostsrelatedtoofficespace.However,remoteworkisnotwithoutitsdrawbacks.Thelackofface-to-faceinteractioncanhinderspontaneouscollaborationandweakenteamcohesion.Communicationmaysufferfrommisunderstandingsduetotherelianceondigitalchannels.Furthermore,theblurringlinebetweenworkandhomecanleadtooverworkanddifficultyin"switchingoff,"potentiallycausingburnout.Forremoteworktobesustainable,bothemployersandemployeesneedtoadapt.Companiesmustestablishclearcommunicationprotocols,providenecessarytechnologicalsupport,andfosteracultureoftrust.Employees,ontheotherhand,needtocultivateself-discipline,setboundaries,andproactivelyengagewithcolleagues.36.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thepandemicisthesolereasonfortheriseofremotework.B.Remoteworkoffersonlyadvantagestoemployees.C.Remoteworkpresentsamixofopportunitiesandchallenges.D.Companiesarereluctanttoadoptremoteworkmodels.37.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofremotework?A.Reducedcommutingtimeandcost.B.Accesstoawiderrangeofjobcandidates.C.Lowerexpensesoncompanyfacilities.D.Guaranteedincreaseinproductivity.38.Theword"hinder"inparagraph3isclosestinmeaningto______.A.promoteB.preventC.simplifyD.observe39.Whatchallengearisesfromthe"blurringline"betweenworkandhome?A.Enhancedteamcollaboration.B.Riskofemployeeburnout.C.Improvedcommunication.D.Greaterjobsatisfaction.40.Forsustainableremotework,whatshouldemployeesdo?A.Relyentirelyondigitalcommunicationtools.B.Worklongerhourstoprovetheirdedication.C.Developself-disciplineandsetclearboundaries.D.Waitforcompaniestoprovideallsolutions.Passage2Theconceptofa"circulareconomy"isgainingtractionasasustainablealternativetothetraditionallinearmodelof"take,make,dispose."Inacirculareconomy,thegoalistokeepresourcesinuseforaslongaspossible,extractthemaximumvaluefromthemwhileinuse,andthenrecoverandregenerateproductsandmaterialsattheendoftheirservicelife.Thismodelisbasedonthreeprinciples:designoutwasteandpollution,keepproductsandmaterialsinuse,andregeneratenaturalsystems.Itencouragesstrategieslikerepairing,refurbishing,remanufacturing,andrecycling.Forexample,asmartphonemanufacturermightdesignphonesforeasydisassembly,usedurablematerials,andoffertrade-inprogramsforolddevicestoharvestcomponents.Transitioningtoacirculareconomyrequiressystemicchangeacrossbusinesses,governments,andconsumers.Itinvolvesrethinkinghowproductsaredesigned,howbusinessmodelsoperate(e.g.,shiftingfromsellingproductstoleasingservices),andhowwasteismanaged.Whilechallengessuchasupfrontcostsandexistinginfrastructureexist,thepotentialbenefitsincludereducedenvironmentalimpact,lessdependenceonrawmaterials,andinnovation-driveneconomicgrowth.41.Whatistheprimarygoalofacirculareconomy?A.Toacceleratetheproductionandconsumptioncycle.B.Tomaximizetheuseofresourcesthroughreuseandregeneration.C.Topromotethetraditionallineareconomicmodel.D.Todecreasetheemphasisonproductdesign.42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaprincipleofthecirculareconomy?A.Eliminatingwasteatthedesignstage.B.Continuouslyusingproductsandmaterials.C.Restoringnaturalenvironments.D.Minimizingproductioncostsimmediately.43.Accordingtothepassage,howmightasmartphonecompanypracticecirculareconomyprinciples?A.Byusingcheap,disposablematerials.B.Bydesigningphonesthatarehardtoopenandrepair.C.Byencouragingfrequentupgradesanddiscardingoldphones.D.Bydesigningfordisassemblyandofferingtrade-inprograms.44.Thetransitiontoacirculareconomydemandschangesfrom______.A.businessesonlyB.governmentsonlyC.consumersonlyD.multiplestakeholders45.Whatisapotentialbenefitofthecirculareconomymentionedinthetext?A.Increaseddependenceonvirginrawmaterials.B.Higherlevelsofpollutionforeconomicgrowth.C.Economicgrowthfueledbyinnovation.D.Simplifiedandcheaperwastemanagementfromthestart.Passage3Non-verbalcommunication,oftenreferredtoasbodylanguage,playsacrucialroleinhumaninteraction.Itencompassesfacialexpressions,gestures,posture,eyecontact,andeventheuseofpersonalspace.Studiessuggestthatasignificantportionofourcommunicationisconveyednon-verbally,sometimescontradictingorreinforcingourspokenwords.Understandingbodylanguagecanenhanceinterpersonaleffectiveness.Forinstance,maintainingappropriateeyecontactsignalsconfidenceandinterest,whilecrossedarmsmightbeinterpretedasdefensivenessordisengagement.However,interpretationscanvaryacrosscultures.AnodinmostWesternculturesindicatesagreement,whereasinsomepartsofGreeceorTurkey,asinglenodupwardscanmean"no."Beingawareofone'sownnon-verbalcuesisequallyimportant.Inconsistenciesbetweenverbalandnon-verbalmessagescancreateconfusionandreducecredibility.Forexample,saying"I'mhappytohelp"withafrownandtensepostureislikelytobeperceivedasinsincere.Developingsensitivitytonon-verbalsignalsrequiresobservationandpractice.Itallowsforbetterempathy,helpsinbuildingrapport,andcanbeparticularlyvaluableinsettingslikenegotiations,interviews,andleadership.46.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofverbalcommunication.B.Theimportanceandaspectsofnon-verbalcommunication.C.Howtoimprovepublicspeakingskills.D.Culturaldifferencesinlanguageonly.47.Accordingtothepassage,non-verbalcommunicationcan______spokenwords.A.onlycontradictB.onlyreinforceC.eithercontradictorreinforceD.completelyreplace48.Whyisculturalcontextimportantininterpretingbodylanguage?A.Becauseallbodylanguageisuniversal.B.Becausethesamegesturemayhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.C.Becauseverballanguageismoreimportantthannon-verbal.D.Becauseithelpseliminatetheneedforverbalcommunication.49.Whatproblemariseswhenverbalandnon-verbalmessagesareinconsistent?A.Communicationbecomesmoreeffective.B.Thespeaker'scredibilitymaybedamaged.C.Listenersalwaysignoretheverbalmessage.D.Itsimplifiestheinteraction.50.Inwhichofthefollowingsituationswouldunderstandingnon-verbalcuesbeLEASTcritical?A.Ajobinterview.B.Anegotiationbetweenbusinesspartners.C.Readinganovelaloneathome.D.Ateam-buildingworkshop.SectionBDirections:Readthefollowingpassagewith5statementsattachedtoit.DecidewhetherthestatementsareTrue(T)orFalse(F).(共5题，每题2分，共10分)Passage4ArtificialIntelligence(AI)israpidlytransformingthefieldofhealthcare.Fromdiagnostictoolstoroboticsurgery,AIapplicationsaremakinghealthcaremoreefficientand,insomecases,moreaccurate.AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimages,suchasX-raysandMRIs,todetectanomaliesliketumorsatearlystages,sometimeswithprecisionmatchingorexceedingthatofhumanexperts.Thisaidsinfasterdiagnosisandtreatmentplanning.Indrugdiscovery,AIcansiftthroughvastdatasetstoidentifypotentialcompounds,significantlyshorteningthedevelopmenttimeline.Personalizedmedicineisanotherpromisingarea.Byanalyzingapatient'sgeneticmakeupandhealthdata,AIcanhelppredictdiseaserisksandsuggestcustomizedtreatmentplans.Furthermore,AI-poweredchatbotsandvirtualhealthassistantsprovide24/7basicmedicalconsultationandmentalhealthsupport,improvingaccessibility.However,challengesremain.Dataprivacyandsecurityaremajorconcerns,asAIsystemsrequireaccesstosensitivepatientinformation.The"blackbox"natureofsomecomplexAImodelsmakesitdifficulttounderstandhowtheyarriveatcertainconclusions,raisingissuesofaccountability.There'salsotheriskofalgorithmicbiasifthetrainingdataisnotdiverseenough,potentiallyleadingtodisparitiesincare.Despitethesechallenges,theintegrationofAIinhealthcareisinevitable.Thefocusmustbeondevelopingethicalframeworks,ensuringrobustdataprotection,andmaintaininghumanoversighttoharnessAI'sbenefitswhilemitigatingitsrisks.51.AIisusedinhealthcarefordiagnosticsanddrugdiscoverybutnotforpersonalizedtreatment.()52.AIanalysisofmedicalimagescansometimesbeasaccurateashumananalysis.()53.AIhealthassistantscanreplaceallfunctionsofhumandoctors.()54.AlgorithmicbiasinAIcanresultfromusingnon-diversetrainingdata.()55.ThepassagesuggeststhathumanoversightisunnecessaryinAI-drivenhealthcare.()第四部分：翻译(Translation)本部分共5题，每题3分，共15分。Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromChineseintoEnglish.56.有效的沟通技巧对于在职场中建立良好的合作关系至关重要。57.考虑到环境问题，许多城市正在推广使用公共交通和自行车。58.这项研究表明，经常阅读可以显著提高一个人的词汇量和批判性思维能力。59.尽管遇到了许多技术难题，研发团队最终还是成功地完成了这个项目。60.为了实现可持续发展目标，我们必须平衡经济增长与环境保护。第五部分：写作(Writing)本部分共1题，共60分。Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:TheImpactofSocialMediaonInterpersonalRelationships.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.-简要描述社交媒体的普及情况。-分析社交媒体对人际关系的积极影响和消极影响。-提出你个人的建议，如何利用社交媒体维护健康的人际关系。参考答案第一部分：词汇与结构1.A2.B3.A4.C5.A6.B7.B8.B9.A10.B11.D12.D13.A14.A15.B16.B17.A18.A19.C20.A第二部分：完形填空21.A22.A23.B24.A25.D26.B27.D28.A29.A30.A31.B32.B33.B34.A35.A第三部分：阅读理解SectionA36.C37.D38.B39.B40.C41.B42.D43.D44.D45.C46.B47.C48.B49.B50.CSectionB51.F52.T53.F54.T55.F第四部分：翻译56.Effectivecommunicationskillsarecrucialforestablishinggoodcooperativerelationshipsintheworkplace.57.Consideringenvironmentalissues,manycitiesarepromotingtheuse