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年九年级复习诊断测试英语试题本试卷共10页,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.Thefoodtastedgreat.B.TengFeilovessports.C.Itisrainingheavily.2.A.Ellaisneverlate.B.Ican’tfindmykeys.C.Alanwon’tgoabroad.3.A.IsSamtallerthanTom?B.Doyouhaveanyquestions?C.Areyougoingtocook?4.A.Whatexcitingraces!B.Howfantasticthemovieis!C.Whatalovelypanda!5.A.Whichbookhaveyouread?B.Whowillyougowith?C.Whenisthetalentshow?第二节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.WhatdoesPaulwanttobeinthefuture?A.Adoctor.B.Asinger.C.Anengineer.7.Whenwillthespeakersgotoamovie?A.Tonight.B.Tomorrow.C.Nextweekend.8.WhatisJeff’sadvice?A.Don’tgiveup.B.Stoppracticing.C.Askforhelp.9.WherewillPetergoonvacation?A.Thebeach.B.Mountains.C.Avillage.10.Howmuchistheticketforateenager?A.30yuan.B.15yuan.C.Free.第三节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11.Whatactivitywilltheschoolhold?A.Artfestival.B.Parkcleaning.C.Sportsmeeting.12.Whatdotheyneedtodointhepark?A.Pickuptherubbish.B.Waterthesmalltrees.C.Plantmoreflowers.13.WherewilltheymeetonSaturday?A.Intheclassroom.B.Attheschoolgate.C.Attheparkgate.14.Whattimewilltheactivityend?A.Atabout8:30.B.Atabout10:30.C.Atabout11:30.15.WhatisBobsupposedtowear?A.Ahat.B.Sportsshoes.C.Theschooluniform.第四节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。16.WherewasZhiNongborn?A.Asmalltown.B.Kunming.C.Snowmountains.17.WhendidZhiNongstartlearningbirdphotography?A.In1983.B.In1992.C.In1995.18.Whydidheborrowacamerainthe1980s?A.Helosthiscamera.B.Cameraswereexpensive.C.Hiscameradidn’twork.19.Howmanytimesdidhegotothesnowmountainsformonkeyphotos?A.Threetimes.B.Fivetimes.C.Sixtimes.20.WhatcanwelearnaboutZhiNong?A.Helovescitylife.B.Heishard-working.C.Hewonaprizethisyear.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20个小题;每小题2分,满分40分)A21.Whatmustwelookafteraccordingtothetext?A.Theplastic.B.Theforests.C.Thesoil.D.Theplanet.22.Wheredoesthethrown-awayplasticendup?A.Incitiesandtowns.B.Inoceansandrivers.C.Indesertsandfields.D.Infarmsandgardens.23.Howmanywayscanwehelptoendplasticpollution?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.24.Whichofthefollowingcanbesuitablein▲?A.Norules,noorder!B.Seeingisbelieving.C.Practicemakesperfect.D.Smallchanges,bighelp!25.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Art.B.Sports.C.Environment.D.Interview.BInafamily’svegetablegarden,therewasabigrockthatpeopleoftentrippedoverandgothurt.Oneday,thesonasked,“Dad,whydon’twedigoutthatawfulstone?”Thefatherreplied,“Thatrockhasbeentheresinceyourgrandfather’stime.It’shuge,andIhavenoideahowlongitwouldtaketodigitout.Insteadofwastingtimetryingtoremoveit,it’sbettertojustbecarefularoundit.”Yearslater,theboygrewup,gotmarriedandbecameafatherhimself.Oneday,hisdaughtersaid,“Dad,Ireallyhatethatbigrockinthevegetablegarden.Let’sfindsomeonetomoveitsomeday.”Thefathersaid,“Noway!Thatrockisreallyheavy.Ifitcouldbemoved,itwouldhavebeengonewhenIwasakid.”Thedaughterwasupsetbecauseshe’dtrippedoveritmanytimes.Soshedecidedtosolvetheproblem.Onemorning,shetookahoe(锄头)andabucketofwater.Shepouredwateraroundtherocktosoftenthesoilandwaitedfor10minutes.Then,sheusedthehoetomakethesoilsoft.Shethoughtitwouldtakealldaytodigitout,buttohersurprise,itonlytookafewminutes.Therockwasn’tasbigastheyhadthought.Theyhadallbeenfooledbyhowbigitseemed.Thisshowsthatthethingswethinkareholdingusbackareoftenmadebiggerbyourownworries.Sometimes,itisthe“stubborn(顽固的)stones”inourmindsthatstopusfromdiscoveringnewsolutionsandopportunities.26.Whatproblemdidthebigrockbringinthegarden?A.Itmadethegardendirtyandugly.B.Itoftenmadepeopletripandhurt.C.Italwaysmadethekidsgetlost.D.Itstoppedvegetablesfromgrowing.27.Whydidthegirl’sfatherfailtomovetherock?A.Ittaughthimtobecareful.B.Itremindedhimofhisfather.C.Hethoughtitwastoohuge.D.Hedidn’thaveenoughtools.28.Howdidthegirlremovetherock?A.Sheaskedhisfathertohelpher.B.Shesoftenedthesoilanddugitout.C.Shebroketherockintopieces.D.Shemovedtherockwithfriends.29.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthedaughter?A.Smartandbrave.B.Friendlybutcrazy.C.Quietandkind.D.Seriousbutlazy.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Hardworkalwayspaysoff.B.Don’twastetimeonsmallthings.C.Weshouldlistentoothers’advice.D.Don’tletworriesstopusfromtrying.CWuHongbo,avisitorfromDalian,recentlyusedAItoplanatourofShanxi.BytellingtheAIappabouthistravelplans,hereceivedaweek-longplanmadejustforhimcoveringtransportation,placesofinterestandhotelinformation.Asamartialarts(武术)novelfan,WuhadlongdreamedofvisitingYanmenPass,apartoftheGreatWallfeaturedinhisfavoritestories.Theapprecommended(推荐)justthat,alongsideothercoolculturalspotsandlocaldishes.“ThisAIplansurprisedme,”Wusaid.“Therecommendationsperfectlymatchedmytaste,deepeningmyunderstandingofShanxi.”Astravelerslookfortripsthatfittheirpersonalinterests,AI“digital(电子的)guides”arehelpingtomaketravelplanningfasterandofhigherquality.OnChinesesocialmedia(媒体),planssuchas“DeepSeek’sfive-daytriptoShandong”and“AI’stwo-daytriptoChengdu”arebecomingverypopular.Duringatrip,AIcanalsogivereal-timeguidance.Withvoiceandlocationtechnology,theAIguideisjustlikeapersonalguide.Ittellsvisitorsthehistory,cultureandspecialfeaturesoftheplacesofinterest.LiuXilei,avisitorfromHebeiprovince,didnotaskforahumantourguidewhenhevisitedtheJinciTempleinTaiyuan.Instead,heusedtheAIchatbotDoubaoashistourguide.Liusaidhelearnedalotaboutthetemple’shistory,buildingsandculture.ThetravelappMafengwohasstartedan“AILocalGuide”programme.ItaskslocalpeoplewhohavelivedthereforoverfiveyearstotraintheAI,givingeachguideitsownlocalstyle.Forexample,theAIinFujianrecommendssmallrestaurantswithgingerduck,whiletheoneinGuizhouhelpspeoplefindthebestspicyfood.“TheseAItourguidesshowthetruespiritofacity.”saidMafengwo’sSunYunlei.“Inthefuture,AItourguideswillworkwithhumanguides.Together,theywillprovidebetterandmorepersonaltravelservicesandmaketripsmorewonderful.”saidLiXinjianfromBeijingInternationalStudiesUniversity.31.WhywasWuHongboshockedabouttheAItravelplan?A.Becauseitloweredhistravelcost.B.Becauseitfithisinterestsperfectly.C.Becauseitshortenedhistraveltime.D.Becauseitcoveredalltouristhotspots.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph2referto?A.Aweek-longtravelplan.B.Martialartsnovel.C.VisitingYanmenPass.D.UsingtheAIapp.33.HowdoesMafengwotrainitsAIguides?A.Bycollectingtourists’reviews.B.Byinvitingtravelexpertstohelp.C.Bystudyinghistoricaltraveldata.D.Byusinglocalpeople’swisdom.34.WhatisLiXinjian’sviewonAItourguides?A.Theyenrichtouristexperiences.B.Theyreducetravelrisksgreatly.C.Theycompetewithhumanguides.D.Theymakeplacesofinterestpopular.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.HowtouseAIchatbotsindailylife.B.WheretofindAIchatbotsintravel.C.AItravelplansarepopularonsocialmedia.D.AIhelpsmaketraveleasierandmorepersonal.DHaveyoueverhadabaddayandbeentold,“You’llfeelbetterinthemorning”?Well,sciencesaysthatmightactuallybetrue!AstudyfromtheUniversityCollegeLondon(UCL)foundthatpeoplegenerallyfeelbetterinthemorningandworseatnight.Thisresearchoffersclearevidencethatouremotionsfollowadailycyclewemaynotfullyunderstand.Thestudylookedatnearly1millionsurveyrepliesfrom50,000adultsovertwoyears.Researchersaskedpeoplequestionslike,“Inthepastweek,howhappydidyoufeel?”and“Howsatisfiedhaveyoubeenwithyourlife?”Thelargenumberofparticipants(参加者)madetheresultshighlyreliable.Theyfoundthathappiness,lifesatisfactionandgeneralwell-beingwerehighestforpeoplewhoansweredthesurveyinthemorning.Butthefeelingdecreasedasthedaywenton,reachingitslowestpointaroundmidnight.Scientistsbelieveourbody’sbiologicalclockplaysabigroleinthis.Itcontrolswhenwewakeupandwhenwefeelsleepy,anditalsoinfluencesourmood.Cortisol(皮质醇),ahormone(荷尔蒙)thatcontrolsmoodandemotions,isatitshighestinthemorninganddropsatnight.Thiscouldexplainwhypeoplefeelbetteratthestartofthedayandworselateron.Otherfactors(因素)canalsoinfluenceourmood.Forexample,ourdailyroutines,workandsocialliveschangebetweenweekdaysandweekends,andthatcaninfluencehowwefeel.Thisisalsosupportedbythestudy’sfindings,becausehappinessandlifesatisfactionwerehigheronMondaysandFridaysthanonSundays.AndTuesdayswerethehappiestdayoftheweek.Seasonsinfluenceourmoodaswell—peoplefeelhappierandlessworriedinspring,summerandautumncomparedtowinter.However,thetimeofdaystillinfluencesourmood,nomattertheseason.Thesefindingscouldhelpmentalhealthservices,saysUCL’sFeifeiBu.Ifpeoplefeelworseatnight,shesaid,moresupportshouldbeavailableduringthosehours.36.WhatdoweknowaboutthestudyfromUCL?A.ItlastedforlessthanoneyearinLondon.B.Itasked50,000adultsforinformation.C.ItshowedpeoplefeltworstonFridaynights.D.Itstudiedthemoodchangesof1millionadults.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decreased”meaninparagraph2?A.Disappeared.B.Failed.C.Passed.D.Dropped.38.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Howsocialactivitiesimprovepeople’shealth.B.Whycortisol,ahormonecontrolsemotions.C.Whatinfluencespeople’smoodchanges.D.Howtheresearchersdothestudyonfeelings.39.Howdoesthewriterdevelopparagraph4?A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bygivingexamples.C.ByaskingquestionsD.Bytellingstories.40.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.RiseandShine:WhyMorningsMakeYouHappierB.HappyDays:HowWeekdaysInfluenceOurFeelingsC.WarmSeasons:WhyWeFeelBetterinSpringD.NighttimeWorries:HowtoSleepWellEveryDay第二节阅读七选五(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wouldyouliketoimproveyourmemory?Tostartwith,itisimportanttounderstandhowmemoryworks.41Short-termmemoryhelpsyourememberthingsthatyouonlyneedforashorttime,likephonenumbersforacall.Long-termmemoryistheabilitytorememberthingsfordays,years,orevenalifetime.Sothekeyquestionis:Howdoyoumakesurewhatyoulearnentersyourlong-termmemory?Byusingsomeclevermemorytechniques(技巧)andleadingahealthylife,youwillseesomegreatresults.Let’stakealook.First,payattention.However,youmightfailtorememberalltheinformation.So,trytakingnotesandwritingdownkeypoints.Afterall,itiseasiertorememberasummarythaneverywordinapassage.42Itmeansthemoreyoureviewwhatyoulearn,themorelikelyyouwillrememberit.However,youshouldnotwearoutyourbrain.Trystudyingfor40minutes,andthentakeabreak.43Anotherwayistomakeuseofsenses.Usetables,graphs,andmindmapstocreateimagesandorganizeinformation.Youcanalsoturninformationintoastoryand“watch”itinyourmindlikeafilm.Besides,useothersenses.44Lastbutnotleast,boost(提升)yourmemorybystayinghealthy.45Whileyousleep,yourbrainorganizesyourmemories.Badsleepmakesitharderfornewinformationtoenteryourlong-termmemory.What’smore,eatwell.Yourbrainneedsfoodlikeanengineneedsfuel.Healthyfoodanddrinkwillhelpyourbrainworkmuchbetter.A.Second,rememberanimportantrule—useitorloseit.B.Manystudentsfindithardtoremembershort-terminformation.C.Sleepingwellplaysanimportantroleinimprovingyourmemory.D.Youcanalsoreviewbydiscussingwithothersorbyteachingothers.E.Forexample,listeningtorecordedinformationcanbeveryeffective.F.Manystudentsoftenfailtogetenoughrestduringthedaytimeandfeeltired.G.Therearetwomainkindsofmemory:short-termmemoryandlong-termmemory.第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分35分)第一节补全对话(共5个小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面对话,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。Adam:Hi!Yaming.Whoisthepersonyouadmirethemost?Yaming:46Adam:Oh,whoishe?Ihaven’theardofhimbefore.Yaming:HeisoneofthemostinspiringpeopleinChinesehistory.Adam:47Yaming:Helivedmorethan2000yearsago,duringtheWarringStatesPeriod.Adam:WasheagreatthinkerlikeConfucius?Yaming:Yes,indeed.Hisideasliveon.Adam:468Yaming:Hethoughteveryoneshouldshowkindnessandcaretoothers.Adam:Agreatman!Yaming:Weshouldcertainlylearnfromhimandworktogethertobuildapeacefulworld.Adam:49Yaming:Hewasalsotheinventorofthekite.Adam:ThanksfortellingmesomuchaboutMozi.Yaming:5046.A.Heisascientist.B.Iloverunningbest.C.Iadmiremygrandpa.D.MyfavoritepersonisMozi.47.A.Whatdidhedo?B.Whendidhelive?C.Wherewasheborn?D.Whydoyouadmirehim?48.A.Whatwashiskeyidea?B.Didhehaveanygoodideas?C.Howdidhehelppeople?D.Whatwashislifelike?49.A.Guesswhat?B.IseverythingOK?C.Whatelse?D.Areyoukidding?50.A.Ihavenoidea.B.Iagreewithyou.C.That’sadeal.D.Youarewelcome.第二节完形填空(共15个小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Volunteeringcanbringsurprisingchangesandshapewhoweare.Thisisexactlywhat51tome.IwasalwaysscaredofdogsandcatsbeforeIturned14.Ithoughttheywereloudandunpredictable,andI’dcrossthestreetto52stray(流浪的)animals.Whenmyteacheraskedourclasstodocommunityserviceforaschoolproject,Ihadnoideawhattodo53mybestfriendsuggestedthelocalanimalshelter,aplaceforhomelessanimals.However,thingsdidn’t54aswellasIthought.Onthefirstday,atiny,energeticpuppysuddenlybarked55atme.Ijumpedbackin56andknockedoverabowlofwater.Thesheltermanager,Mrs.Lee,smiledandsaid,“They’rejustasscaredofyouasyouareofthem.”Shepatientlytaughtmetospeaksoftly,57myhandgently,andmoveslowly.Littlebylittle,Igot58.Istartedfeedingthekittens,walkingtheolderdogsthat59wanted,andcleaningtheircages(笼子)withcareandjoy.Oneweeklater,Imetasmallblackcat60abrokenpaw(爪子).Shewasshyandhidinthe61,butIsatquietlybesidehereveryday,talkingtoherpatientlyandleavingherfavoritetreats.Aftertwoweeks,shefinallyclimbedontomylapandpurred,whichtouchedmy62deeply.Thatmoment63everything.Irealizedthatanimals,justlikepeople,needloveandpatience.BythetimeI64mycommunityservice,Iwasn’tafraidanymore.Ievenadopted(收养)theblackcatandnamedherLuna.Volunteeringatthesheltertaughtmehow65cantrulychangealife,boththeirsandmine.51.A.happenedB.agreedC.repliedD.led52.A.avoidB.meetC.stopD.refuse53.A.afterB.untilC.unlessD.while54.A.takeB.getC.costD.go55.A.sadlyB.quietlyC.loudlyD.politely56.A.silenceB.peaceC.fearD.anger57.A.dealwithB.holdoutC.pointatD.giveaway58.A.braverB.weakerC.fasterD.older59.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody60.A.inB.withC.onD.by61.A.wallB.doorC.cornerD.window62.A.faceB.heartC.handD.back63.A.warnedB.endedC.heldD.changed64.A.startedB.offeredC.finishedD.continued65.A.kindnessB.weaknessC.darknessD.happiness第三节阅读填空(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WiththedevelopmentofChina-Russiarelations,moreandmoreChinesestudentsbegintostudyRussiantoprepare(66)______studyinginRussia.AlsomanypeoplestudyittoworkonChina-Russiatradeandtourism.TanyawhocomesfromRussiaisworkinginChina.She(67)______(teach)RussianatahighschoolinJilin,China.Duringthepastyear,Tanyaandherstudents(68)______(become)goodfriends.Tohersurprise,shegotmanydifferent(69)______(gift)onChineseTeachers’Day.Itwasherfirsttimetohavesuch(70)______interestingexperienceinthecountry.TanyalovesChina.“There(71)______(be)manypeoplewhocanspeakRussianinChinaandtheyarekindtome.IlikethemandIfeelhappytolivehere.”Tanyasaid.ShealsoenjoysChinesefoodandis(72)______(interest)inusingmobilepayment.AsTanyaoftenputspicturesofherlifeontheInternet,herfriendsinRussiaoftenaskherdifferentkindsofquestionsaboutChina.“FormanyRussians,Chinaisagreatcountry,soIofteninvitethem(73)______(visit).”Tanyasaid.Tanyathinksof(74)______(she)asabridgetoconnectChinaandRussia.(75)______shethinksthatsheis“onlyalittlebridgeandmorebigbridgesneedtobesetup”.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节情境运用(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。76.A:B:Sure.Iloveallfruit.77.A:Tom,didyouhavefunonyourschooltrip?B:Yes,dad.78.A:B:Onceaweek.I
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