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第1页(共1页)2026年河北省石家庄市中考英语一模试卷第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)第一节听句子,选择最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.(1分)A.Ilikethem.B.Yes,I'dloveto.C.Noodles,please.2.(1分)A.10minutesago.B.At9o'clock.C.Yesterday.3.(1分)A.Ofcoursenot.B.Withpleasure.C.OK,Iwon't.4.(1分)A.Lastterm.B.Inthreedays.C.Foramonth.5.(1分)A.Sorry,I'mafraidnot.B.Goahead.C.Nevermind.第二节听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)6.(1分)Wherearethetwospeakers?7.(1分)WhatisJohnlookingfor?(2分)8.Whatdoesthesignsay?A.Nosmoking.B.Noparking.C.Nofishing.9.Howlongisthevisitingtime?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.(3分)10.WhatdidTinadoinBeijing?A.Tookatrip.B.Hadaninterview.C.Visitedafriend.11.WhydidTinataketheplane?A.Becauseplaneswerefaster.B.Becausethetrainwascrowded.C.Becausethetrainticketsweresoldout.12.HowmuchdidtheplaneticketcostTina?A.About800yuan.B.About600yuan.C.About200yuan.(3分)13.WhatwilltheydothisSaturdayafternoon?A.Takesomephotos.B.Learntoprint.C.Playchess.14.Whotaughtthegirltousethe3D﹣printer?A.Herfather.B.Hermother.C.Herbrother.15.WhatwillJasonprint?A.Asportscarmodel.B.Ahousemodel.C.Abasketballmodel.(3分)16.Whydidthemancometothecity?A.Toattendameeting.B.TostudyChinese.C.Totravelaround.17.Whatlanguagecanthemanspeak?A.FrenchandChinese.B.FrenchandEnglish.C.ChineseandEnglish.18.Howwillthemangobacktothehotel?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.第三节听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)(3分)19.Whatdidthespeakerusetolikedoingbest?A.Running.B.Playingbasketball.C.Ridingthebike.20.Wheredidthespeakerfindthefirstbook?A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthedininghall.C.Intheschoolgarden.21.Whatwasthesecondbookabout?A.Animals.B.Plants.C.Treasures.(4分)22.Howoftenarethetwofloorsfilledwithwater?A.Twiceaweek.B.Threetimeamonth.C.Atalltimes.23.Howmanyguestsdoesthecaféserveaday?A.100to200.B.200to300.C.300to400.24.Whoarethemostlikelypeopletocometothecafé?A.Familieswithyoungchildren.B.Familieswithoutyoungchildren.C.Youngchildren.25.Whatarepeopleworriedaboutnow?A.Manychildrenalwayscatchfishinthecafé.B.Thecafé'sserviceisbecomingworseandworse.C.Thefishinthecaféareinadangerousenvironment.第四节听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(5分)TipsonTakingPhotosDon'talwaysputyoursubjectinthe26ofyourpicture.*Alwaystakeyour27orsmartphonewithyou.*Bereadytotakephotosofsomething28aroundyouatanytime.*Whenothersaretakingphotosofyou,try29.*Paymoreattentiontothe30.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下而短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(10分)Today,manypeopleliketodrivelongjourneysoncartrips,butthingsweredifferentintheearly1900s.Atthattime,carshadnotbeenproved(证明)tobe31,andmanypeopleonlyregardedthemasexpensivetoys.However,anAmericandoctornamedHoratioNelsonJacksonhada(n)32idea.WhileonvacationinSanFrancisco,Jacksonheardthatsomeonethoughtitwasimpossibletodriveacaracrossthewholecountry.ButJackson33tohaveatry.Sohetookupthechallengeofa$50bet(赌注)todrivefromSanFranciscotoNewYorkCity.Jacksonfirstpersuaded(说服)arepairmannamedSewallCrockertohelphim34carsatthattimeoftenhadenginetrouble.Thenheboughtacarandsomenecessarythings.Later,thetwomengotintothecarand35onMay23,1903.Atthebeginningofthedrive,oneofthecar'stiresblew.36,theyboughttheonlyright﹣sizedsparetiretheycouldfindinSanFrancisco.JacksonandCrockerdrovenorthinorderto37(anumberofmountainsanddeserts.Duringtheirtrip,theygotadognamedBud,whoalwaysmadetheminhigh38whentheircarbrokedownandtheyranoutoffood.Finally,onJuly26,1903,theyarrivedinNewYorkCityandthey39thefirstmentodriveacrosstheUS.Their40provedthatcarswerecapable(有能力的)oftakinglongjourneys.31.A.usefulB.popularC.creativeD.interesting32.A.terribleB.similarC.commonD.different33.A.promisedB.continuedC.decidedD.refused34.A.butB.becauseC.ifD.so35.A.wokeupB.passedbyC.ranawayD.setout36.A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.FinallyD.Especially37.A.avoidB.reflectC.spareD.divide38.A.experiencesB.wishesC.spiritsD.hobbies39.A.missedB.becameC.keptD.provided40.A.friendshipB.inventionC.situationD.journey第二节短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。(15分)Adamwasgoingtospendaweekendinhisgrandfather'shome.Grandfatherlived41avillageontheothersideofthemountain,sotheyhadtotakeatrain.Astheywaitedtobuytheir42(ticket),Grandfatherfoundthathelosthiswallet.Thenhedidn'thaveanymoney.Itwassnowingoutside,soheaskedtheticketsellerifshewouldpay43theirtickets.Afterashort44(discuss),theyreachedanagreement.Grandfatherpromisedhewouldpay45(she)backlaterthatnight.TheticketsellersaidOK.Thentheygotthetickets46gotonthetraintotheirhome.47hourlater,theyarrivedatthevillage.Whentheygothome,the48(one)thingGrandfatherdidwasnottorest.Hewenttohisdrawer(抽屉)andgotsomemoney49(quick)."Let'sgo,"saidGrandfather."ButGrandfather,I'mtiredand50(sleep).Howabout51(pay)herbackwhenwereturnintwodays?"saidAdam.Grandfather52(shake)hisheadandsaid,"Wemustgettherebeforetheticketseller53(get)offwork.Becausethemoneymust54(return)tonight.It'snotaboutmoney,it'sabouthonor(信用).Honoris55(important)thanmoney."第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(6分)HealthyLivingActivityPurposeToraisestudents'awareness(意识)ofhealth,encouragehealthyhabits,andimprovethegeneralhealthlevel.TimeFromSunday,May17toSunday,May31ActivitiesHealthlectures(讲座)Therewillbetwohealthlecturesgivenbyexperienceddoctors.Thefirstoneisaboutbalanceddietat3:00p.m.onThursday,May21intheschoolhall.Thesecondisabouttheimportanceofdoingexerciseat2:30p.m.onTuesday,May26inthesameplace.ExercisechallengesWewillorganizedailyexercisechallengeslike"100﹣step﹣a﹣minutewalkingchallenge"duringbreaks.Healthyrecipe(食谱)sharingEachclasscansetupacornertosharehealthyrecipes.Note★Allthestudentsareexpectedtoattendatleastonehealthlecture.★Trytotakepartinthedailyexercisechallenges.★Everyoneisencouragedtoshareatleastonehealthyrecipe.Prizes★Classeswithhighparticipationrates(参与率)willgeta"HealthyClass"flag.★Studentswhoactivelytakepartinwillhaveachancetowinsportsthingssuchasbasketballs,ping﹣pongbats,etc.56.Whenwillthelectureabouttheimportanceofdoingexercisebeheld?A.At3:00p.m.onSunday,May17.B.At2:00p.m.onThursday,May21.C.At2:30p.m.onTuesday,May26.D.At3:00p.m.onSunday,May31.57.Whatarestudentsencouragedtoshareintheactivity?A.Sportsthings.B.Exerciseplans.C.Healthstories.D.Healthyrecipes.58.Howcanstudentsgetthe"HealthyClass"flag?A.Byhavingmorestudents.B.Bysharingenoughrecipes.C.Bygettinghighparticipationrates.D.Bygivinghealthlectures.(8分)LinZhaozhen,ayoungwomanfromGuangdong,grewupspeakingbothCantoneseandMandarin.Afteruniversity,sheworkedasatranslator.However,shenoticedthatherdeafcousinoftenfeltleftoutduringfamilygatheringsbecausefewpeopleknewsignlanguage.Thisinspired(激发)Lintolearnit,practicinginfrontofamirrorandattendinglocaldeafcommunityworkshops.Shediscoveredaninterestinit.Sherealizedthatmanydeafpeoplefacedcommunicationproblemsinhospitals,governmentoffices,andevenwhenorderingfood.Theycouldhardlygetbasicservices.Lindecidedtodosomethingaboutit.In2018,shestartedavolunteergroupcalledSilentVoices.Thegroup'staskwastoprovidefreesignlanguagetranslationservicesforthedeaf..Atfirst,itwasjustLinandafewfriends.Theywouldgowiththedeafpeopletodoctorsvisits,helpthemcommunicateandoftenstaylatetoavoidmissinganyinformation.Theworkwastiringandunpaid,butthegratitude(感激之情)theysawkeptthemgoing.Slowly,moreandmorepeoplejoinedthem.Today,SilentVoiceshasover200volunteers.Theyalsoofferfreesignlanguageclassestothepublic,hopingtobuildabettersociety.LinZhaozhenbelievesthatcommunicationisabasichumanright."Everyonedeserves(值得)tobeunderstood,"shesays.Herworkhashelpedthedeafcommunityandbuiltabridgeofunderstandingbetweenthesilentworldandthehearingworld,makinghercityawarmerandmorefriendlyplaceforall.59.WhydidLinZhaozhenstarttheSilentVoicesgroup?A.Tolearnsignlanguagetranslation.B.Tohelpdeafpeopletalktootherseasily.C.Tomakemoneybydoingtranslations.D.Toteachhercousinhowtoreadbooks.60.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothetext?a.LinZhaozhenworkedasatranslatorafterschool,b.SilentVoicesgrewtohaveover200volunteers.c.LinZhaozhenstartedthevolunteergroup.d.LinZhaozhenwasinspiredbyherdeafcousin.A.a﹣d﹣c﹣bB.a﹣c﹣d﹣bC.d﹣a﹣b﹣cD.d﹣a﹣c﹣b61.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thebestwaytostartavolunteergroup.B.Howtolearnsignlanguagestepbystep.C.Awomanwhohelpeddeafpeoplecommunicate.D.WhyLinZhaozhenhelpedherdeafcousin.(8分)MadisonCheckettshaslovedthebeachforaslongasshecanremember.Buteachtimeonherfamilyvacation,shecouldeasilynoticeplasticbottleslyingonthesand.Afterlearningmoreaboutplasticpollution,shecreatedanedible(可食用的)waterbottlecalledEco﹣Hero.Theinventionhelpedherbecomeoneofthe30finalists(决赛选手)inthe2022BroadcomMastersCompetition,animportantcompetitionformiddleschoolstudentsintheUS.ShestartedworkingontheprojectinOctober,2021.Inherearlyproject,whenCheckettsaskedherselfwhatshecoulddotomaketheworldabetterplace,shethoughtaboutreducingplasticpollution.Single﹣useplasticproductslikewaterbottlesareusedandthrownaway.Afterthat,plasticwaterbottlesoftenendupinthesea.Plasticpollutionisamaindangertotheseaandtheseaanimalsinit.Eco﹣Heroholdsaboutthreequartersofacupofwaterandcostsabout$1.20tomake.Basically,peoplemakeaholeatthetopofthegelatinousmembrane(胶质膜)anddrinkthewater.Andthen,eithereatthemembraneorthrowitaway,"Ittookmanytriestogetthemembranestrongenoughnottobreakinmyhands,"Checkettssaid.AsCheckettsthinksaboutthefutureofEco﹣Hero,shesaysshewantstorunmoreteststomakethebottlestrongerandbigger.ShehopesEco﹣Heroencouragespeopletothinkandunderstandthateveryonecanmaketheworldabetterplace.62.WhatdoweknowaboutEco﹣HerofromParagraph1?A.Itwascreatedbefore2021.B.IthelpedCheckettsenteracompetition.C.IthasbeenwidelyusedintheUS.D.Itwasmadetohelpseaanimalsdirectly.63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Peoplehardlyusesingle﹣useplasticproducts.B.Checketts'projectwasfinishedinashorttime.C.Plasticpollutionismainlycausedbyplasticbottles.D.CheckettscreatedEco﹣Herobecauseofherloveforthesea.64.WhatdoesCheckettsthinkofthepresentEco﹣Hero?A.Itstillneedstobeimproved.B.Itistooexpensivetoproduce.C.Itisperfectenoughforwideuse.D.Itisstrongerthancommonbottles.65.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.ThefutureplanandhopeofEco﹣Hero.B.HowtouseEco﹣Herocorrectly.C.WhyCheckettscreatedEco﹣Hero.D.ThetestsCheckettshasdoneforEco﹣Hero.(8分)Howdoyouconsiderfailure?Mostofusavoiditandconsideritasignofnotbeingsmartorhard﹣workingenough.ButBen﹣Ari,themakeroftheFailureToy,wantspeopletoseefailurenotasaproblembutasalearningexperience.TheFailureToyasksplayersinteamsoffivetobuildstructures(结构)onamovinggamewheel(轮盘).Theteammembersgetpointsbybuildingbalancedstructures.Butwheneverthegamepiecesfall,theteamslosepoints.Aftereachround,theplayerschangeteams.Inotherwords,teamsaremadeupofplayerswithdifferentpoints.Finally,eachplayerfillsoutacardtoshowtheirguessofthewinner.Thewinnermightnotbethepersonwiththemostpoints,buttheonewhohasbestsupportedtheirteam'ssuccess.TheFailureToyfollowsBen﹣Ari'sfirstproduct,theEmpathyToy.Itwasfirstusedtohelpblindstudentsandthosewhocouldseecommunicatewitheachother.Ben﹣AriherselflearnedaboutfailureduringtheprocessofmakingtheFailureToy.AfterherthirdtrytofinishtheFailureToy,Ben﹣Aritookabreakfromtheprojectforayear.ThenacompanycalledherandaskedifshecouldholdaclasstoshowthemhowtousetheFailureToy.Ben﹣Ariconsentedandgottoworkontheproject.Thistimesheandherteamhadgrown,andtheyfinishedtheworkontime.TheFailureToywasasuccess!MakingtheFailureToytookalotofeffortand,yes,failure,butitwasallworthit.Thetoyissuretoteachplayersalotaboutthemselvesandaboutfailure.66.WhydidBen﹣ArimaketheFailureToy?A.Tohelpblindpeopletoseethings.B.Tochangepeople'sopinionsaboutfailure.C.Toencouragepeopletomaketoysontheirown.D.Toteachpeoplehowtobuildbalancedstructures.67.WhoismostlikelytobecomethewinneroftheFailureToy?A.Thepersonwhogetsthemostpoints.B.Thepersonwhofinishesthegamefirst.C.Thepersonwhobuildsthebalancedstructuresbest.D.Thepersonwhodoesthemostforhisteam'ssuccess.68.HowmanytimesdidBen﹣Aritrybeforeshefinallysucceeded?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"consented"mean?A.Refused.B.Agreed.C.Failed.D.Succeeded.70.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheFailureToy:ANewWaytoUnderstandFailureB.FailureCanBecomeaValuableLearningExperienceC.HowtoWorkasaTeamandGetHighScoresD.Ben﹣Ari'sRoadtoSuccessinMakingToys第二节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。(10分)YoumaymeetagirlwithabigsmileonherfacewhenwalkingintotheJambhalaTibetanPotteryTrainingInstitute(壤巴拉藏式陶艺传习所),whichislocatedinZamtangCounty,SichuanProvince.Zhuojuemawasbornin2000.Shestartedlearninghowtomakeblackpotterywhenshewas16.Shehasmadeeveryefforttoprotectandspreadtheskillssinceshegraduatedin2019.ThedevelopmentofJambhalaTibetanpotteryhasahistoryofover1,000years.Thepotteryiscommonlymadeforthedailyuseoflocalpeople.However,itsproductionprocessalmostended."Peoplewerenotwillingtoprotectthepotterystyle,"Zhuojuemasaid."Youngpeople,especiallyinmygeneration(一代人),havenoideaaboutthecraft.""Nocompletewrittenhistoricalrecordsordesignscouldbefound,andthatisthebiggestproblemforprotection,"shesaid.Toprotectthetraditionalpottery,Zhuojuemaandherfriendslookeduphistorybooksandcollectedblackpotteryfromdoortodoor.Theyalsospokewithseniorcraftsmen(工匠)torecordthedetails(细节)ofproduction.Youngpottershavebroughtnewlifetopotteryandmadesomechanges.Shesharesvideosofmakingpotteryonline,whichhelpstodevelopthelocalculture.Andmanyforeignersfallinlovewithit.AmongthemisamancalledSteve,whoshowsgreatinterestinit."Chinesecultureissuchafantasticculture!Iloveit!Itshouldbepasseddown,"hesaid.71.WhathasZhuojuemamadeeveryefforttodosinceshegraduated?72.WhatisJambhalaTibetanpotteryusuallymadefor?73.Whydidtheproductionprocessofthepotteryalmostend?74.HowdoesZhuojuemadevelopthelocalculture?75.Ifyouareayoungpotter,whatwillyoudotopassontraditionalpotteryculture?(YouranswershouldbedifferentfromZhuojuema'sways.)第四部分情景交际(满分10分)补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。(10分)Lynn:Hello,Sally.Youlooksad.76Sally:Well,Ilovecomedies,butmymotherdoesn'tallowmetowatchthem.Lynn:77Sally:Becauseshethinkscomedieswillgetinthewayofmystudy.Idon'tknowhowtosolvethisproblem.78Lynn:Sure.Whydon'tyouhaveatalkwithher?Sally:Itried,butshelookedtooserioustotalkaboutit.Lynn:Didyouexpressyourtruefeelingstoyourmother?Sally:79BecauseIthinkshewouldn'tunderstandme.Lynn:Communicationisalwaysabetterwaythankeepingthingstoyourself.Justtryagain.Sally:OK,Iwillhaveatry.80Lynn:You'rewelcome.第五部分写作(满分15分)书面表达81.(15分)假如你是李华,下个月一年一度的校园艺术节又要开始了。作为学生会主席,吴老师要求你制定初步的活动计划。请你根据提示和要求给吴老师写一封电子邮件说说你的计划。注意:(1)短文须包含思维导图中的所有信息,可适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;(3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。DearMr.Wu,Theexcitingschoolartfestivalwillbeheldnextmonth.IhavealotofgoodideasthatIcan'twaittotellyou.______Whatdoyouthinkofmyideas?I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua

2026年河北省石家庄市中考英语一模试卷第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)第一节听句子,选择最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.(1分)A.Ilikethem.B.Yes,I'dloveto.C.Noodles,please.【解答】略2.(1分)A.10minutesago.B.At9o'clock.C.Yesterday.【解答】略3.(1分)A.Ofcoursenot.B.Withpleasure.C.OK,Iwon't.【解答】略4.(1分)A.Lastterm.B.Inthreedays.C.Foramonth.【解答】略5.(1分)A.Sorry,I'mafraidnot.B.Goahead.C.Nevermind.【解答】略第二节听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)6.(1分)Wherearethetwospeakers?【解答】略7.(1分)WhatisJohnlookingfor?【解答】略(2分)8.Whatdoesthesignsay?A.Nosmoking.B.Noparking.C.Nofishing.9.Howlongisthevisitingtime?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.【解答】略(3分)10.WhatdidTinadoinBeijing?A.Tookatrip.B.Hadaninterview.C.Visitedafriend.11.WhydidTinataketheplane?A.Becauseplaneswerefaster.B.Becausethetrainwascrowded.C.Becausethetrainticketsweresoldout.12.HowmuchdidtheplaneticketcostTina?A.About800yuan.B.About600yuan.C.About200yuan.【解答】略(3分)13.WhatwilltheydothisSaturdayafternoon?A.Takesomephotos.B.Learntoprint.C.Playchess.14.Whotaughtthegirltousethe3D﹣printer?A.Herfather.B.Hermother.C.Herbrother.15.WhatwillJasonprint?A.Asportscarmodel.B.Ahousemodel.C.Abasketballmodel.【解答】略(3分)16.Whydidthemancometothecity?A.Toattendameeting.B.TostudyChinese.C.Totravelaround.17.Whatlanguagecanthemanspeak?A.FrenchandChinese.B.FrenchandEnglish.C.ChineseandEnglish.18.Howwillthemangobacktothehotel?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.【解答】略第三节听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)(3分)19.Whatdidthespeakerusetolikedoingbest?A.Running.B.Playingbasketball.C.Ridingthebike.20.Wheredidthespeakerfindthefirstbook?A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthedininghall.C.Intheschoolgarden.21.Whatwasthesecondbookabout?A.Animals.B.Plants.C.Treasures.【解答】略(4分)22.Howoftenarethetwofloorsfilledwithwater?A.Twiceaweek.B.Threetimeamonth.C.Atalltimes.23.Howmanyguestsdoesthecaféserveaday?A.100to200.B.200to300.C.300to400.24.Whoarethemostlikelypeopletocometothecafé?A.Familieswithyoungchildren.B.Familieswithoutyoungchildren.C.Youngchildren.25.Whatarepeopleworriedaboutnow?A.Manychildrenalwayscatchfishinthecafé.B.Thecafé'sserviceisbecomingworseandworse.C.Thefishinthecaféareinadangerousenvironment.【解答】略第四节听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(5分)TipsonTakingPhotosDon'talwaysputyoursubjectinthe(26)ofyourpicture.*Alwaystakeyour(27)orsmartphonewithyou.*Bereadytotakephotosofsomething(28)aroundyouatanytime.*Whenothersaretakingphotosofyou,try(29).*Paymoreattentiontothe(30).【解答】略第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下而短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(10分)Today,manypeopleliketodrivelongjourneysoncartrips,butthingsweredifferentintheearly1900s.Atthattime,carshadnotbeenproved(证明)tobe(31)A,andmanypeopleonlyregardedthemasexpensivetoys.However,anAmericandoctornamedHoratioNelsonJacksonhada(n)(32)Didea.WhileonvacationinSanFrancisco,Jacksonheardthatsomeonethoughtitwasimpossibletodriveacaracrossthewholecountry.ButJackson(33)Ctohaveatry.Sohetookupthechallengeofa$50bet(赌注)todrivefromSanFranciscotoNewYorkCity.Jacksonfirstpersuaded(说服)arepairmannamedSewallCrockertohelphim(34)Bcarsatthattimeoftenhadenginetrouble.Thenheboughtacarandsomenecessarythings.Later,thetwomengotintothecarand(35)DonMay23,1903.Atthebeginningofthedrive,oneofthecar'stiresblew.(36)B,theyboughttheonlyright﹣sizedsparetiretheycouldfindinSanFrancisco.JacksonandCrockerdrovenorthinorderto(37)A(anumberofmountainsanddeserts.Duringtheirtrip,theygotadognamedBud,whoalwaysmadetheminhigh(38)Cwhentheircarbrokedownandtheyranoutoffood.Finally,onJuly26,1903,theyarrivedinNewYorkCityandthey(39)BthefirstmentodriveacrosstheUS.Their(40)Dprovedthatcarswerecapable(有能力的)oftakinglongjourneys.31.A.usefulB.popularC.creativeD.interesting32.A.terribleB.similarC.commonD.different33.A.promisedB.continuedC.decidedD.refused34.A.butB.becauseC.ifD.so35.A.wokeupB.passedbyC.ranawayD.setout36.A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.FinallyD.Especially37.A.avoidB.reflectC.spareD.divide38.A.experiencesB.wishesC.spiritsD.hobbies39.A.missedB.becameC.keptD.provided40.A.friendshipB.inventionC.situationD.journey【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:当时,汽车还未被证明是有用的,许多人只把它们当作昂贵的玩具。useful"有用的"、popular"受欢迎的"、creative"有创造力的"、interesting"有趣的",根据manypeopleonlyregardedthemasexpensivetoys.(很多人只把它们当成昂贵的玩具。)可知,汽车还未被证明是有用的。故选A。(2)考查形容词。句意:然而,一位名叫HoratioNelsonJackson的美国医生有一个不同的想法。terrible"糟糕的"、similar"相似的"、common"普通的"、different"不同的",根据manypeopleonlyregardedthemasexpensivetoys.(很多人只把它们当成昂贵的玩具。)可知,人们认为汽车无用,Jackson却挑战长途驾驶,这是"不同的"想法。故选D。(3)考查动词。句意:但Jackson决定试一试。promised"承诺"、continued"继续"、decided"决定"、refused"拒绝",根据While,onvacationinSanFrancisco,Jacksonheardthatsomeonethoughtitwasimpossibletodriveacaracrossthewholecountry.(在旧金山度假时,Jackson听说有人认为不可能开车穿越整个国家。)可知,有人认为横穿美国不可能,Jackson"决定"挑战。故选C。(4)考查连词。句意:Jackson首先说服了名叫SewallCrocker的修理工帮忙,因为当时的汽车经常有发动机故障。but"转折"、because"因为"、if"假设"、so"因果(表结果)"后句是前句"找修理工"的原因,要用because。故选B。(5)考查动词短语。句意:后来,两人上车,于1903年5月23日出发。wokeup"醒来"、passedby"路过"、ranaway"逃跑"、setout"出发",根据Thenheboughtacarandsomenecessarythings.(然后他买了一辆车和一些必需品。)可知,准备就绪,此处是出发开始旅程。故选D。(6)考查副词。句意:幸运的是,他们买了旧金山唯一能找到的合适尺寸备胎!Suddenly"突然"、Luckily"幸运地"、Finally"最终"、Especially"尤其",根据theyboughttheonlyright﹣sizedsparetiretheycouldfindinSanFrancisco.(他们在旧金山买了唯一能找到的大小合适的备胎。)可知,轮胎爆了却找到备胎,是"幸运的"。故选B。(7)考查动词。句意:Jackson和Crocker向北行驶,以避开一些山脉和沙漠。avoid"避开"。reflect"反射"、spare"留出"、divide"划分",向北行驶是为了避开障碍。故选A。(8)考查名词。句意:旅途中他们得到一只叫Bud的狗,当汽车抛锚、食物耗尽时,狗总能让他们情绪高涨。experiences"经历"、wishes"愿望"、spirits"情绪"、hobbies"爱好",固定搭配inhighspirits,意为"情绪高涨"。故选C。(9)考查动词。句意:最终,1903年7月26日,他们抵达纽约,成为首批驾车横穿美国的人。missed"错过"、became"变成"、kept"保持"、provided"提供",根据thefirstmentodriveacrosstheUS(第一批驾车穿越美国的人)可知,他们到达后成为首批完成壮举的人。故选B。(10)考查名词。句意:他们的旅程证明汽车有能力进行长途行驶。friendship"友谊"、invention"发明"、situation"情况"、journey"旅程",全文围绕"横穿美国的旅程"展开。故选D。第二节短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。(15分)Adamwasgoingtospendaweekendinhisgrandfather'shome.Grandfatherlived(41)inavillageontheothersideofthemountain,sotheyhadtotakeatrain.Astheywaitedtobuytheir(42)tickets(ticket),Grandfatherfoundthathelosthiswallet.Thenhedidn'thaveanymoney.Itwassnowingoutside,soheaskedtheticketsellerifshewouldpay(43)fortheirtickets.Afterashort(44)discussion(discuss),theyreachedanagreement.Grandfatherpromisedhewouldpay(45)her(she)backlaterthatnight.TheticketsellersaidOK.Thentheygotthetickets(46)andgotonthetraintotheirhome.(47)Anhourlater,theyarrivedatthevillage.Whentheygothome,the(48)first(one)thingGrandfatherdidwasnottorest.Hewenttohisdrawer(抽屉)andgotsomemoney(49)quickly(quick)."Let'sgo,"saidGrandfather."ButGrandfather,I'mtiredand(50)sleepy(sleep).Howabout(51)paying(pay)herbackwhenwereturnintwodays?"saidAdam.Grandfather(52)shook(shake)hisheadandsaid,"Wemustgettherebeforetheticketseller(53)gets(get)offwork.Becausethemoneymust(54)bereturned(return)tonight.It'snotaboutmoney,it'sabouthonor(信用).Honoris(55)moreimportant(important)thanmoney."【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:爷爷住在山另一边的一个村庄里。固定搭配liveinavillage表示"住在村庄里",故填in。(2)考查名词复数。句意:当他们等着买票时,爷爷发现他的钱包丢了。主语是they,表示"他们的票",需要用复数形式,故填tickets。(3)考查介词。句意:当时正下着雪,所以他问售票员是否愿意为他们的票付款。固定搭配payfor表示"为……付款",故填for。(4)考查名词。句意:经过短暂的讨论,他们达成了协议。形容词short后面需要接名词,discuss的名词形式是discussion,其前有不定冠词a修饰,因此使用单数名词。故填discussion。(5)考查人称代词宾格。句意:爷爷答应当晚晚些时候把钱还给她。动词pay后面需要接人称代词的宾格形式,指代售票员,she"她",人称代词主格,对应的人称代词宾格是her。故填her。(6)考查连词。句意:然后他们拿到了票,上了火车回家。此处连接两个并列的动作,用连词and,故填and。(7)考查冠词。句意:一小时后,他们到达了那个村庄。此处泛指"一个小时后",且hour是以元音音素开头的单词,其前需要用不定冠词an修饰,位于句首首字母须大雪。故填An。(8)考查序数词。句意:当他们到家时,爷爷做的第一件事不是休息。此处表示"第一件事"需要用序数词;one对应的序数词是first,意为"第一"。故填first。(9)考查副词。句意:他走到抽屉旁,快速地拿出一些钱。修饰动词got需要用副词,quick的副词形式是quickly,故填quickly。(10)考查动词不定式。句意:我累了,而且很困。连词"and"连接两个并列的表语,与"tired"并列的应是形容词。"sleep"是动词,其形容词形式是"sleepy",意为"困倦的"。故填sleepy。(11)考查动名词。句意:亚当说:"我们两天后回来时再给她付钱怎么样?"介词about后面需要接动名词,pay的动名词是paying。故填paying。(12)考查动词时态。句意:爷爷摇了摇头。全文为一般过去时态,shake的过去式是shook,故填shook。(13)考查动词时态。句意:我们必须在售票员下班前赶到那里。分析句子可知,句子使用一般现在时表规定,主语theticketseller是第三人称单数,谓语动词需使用第三人称单数。故填gets。(14)考查被动语态。句意:因为钱必须在今晚归还。主语themoney和动词return是被动关系,且情态动词must后接动词原形,故填bereturned。(15)考查形容词比较级。句意:荣誉比金钱更重要。由比较级的标志词than可知,此处是两者之间相比较,需要用形容词比较级,important的比较级是moreimportant。故填moreimportant。第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(6分)HealthyLivingActivityPurposeToraisestudents'awareness(意识)ofhealth,encouragehealthyhabits,andimprovethegeneralhealthlevel.TimeFromSunday,May17toSunday,May31ActivitiesHealthlectures(讲座)Therewillbetwohealthlecturesgivenbyexperienceddoctors.Thefirstoneisaboutbalanceddietat3:00p.m.onThursday,May21intheschoolhall.Thesecondisabouttheimportanceofdoingexerciseat2:30p.m.onTuesday,May26inthesameplace.ExercisechallengesWewillorganizedailyexercisechallengeslike"100﹣step﹣a﹣minutewalkingchallenge"duringbreaks.Healthyrecipe(食谱)sharingEachclasscansetupacornertosharehealthyrecipes.Note★Allthestudentsareexpectedtoattendatleastonehealthlecture.★Trytotakepartinthedailyexercisechallenges.★Everyoneisencouragedtoshareatleastonehealthyrecipe.Prizes★Classeswithhighparticipationrates(参与率)willgeta"HealthyClass"flag.★Studentswhoactivelytakepartinwillhaveachancetowinsportsthingssuchasbasketballs,ping﹣pongbats,etc.56.Whenwillthelectureabouttheimportanceofdoingexercisebeheld?CA.At3:00p.m.onSunday,May17.B.At2:00p

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