英语试卷【黑吉辽蒙卷】内蒙古赤峰市高三年级11.20模拟考试(赤峰一模)(11.19-11.21)

……言…………封…………线……………言…………封…………线………热2026届高三年级第一次统一检测注意事项：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号在答题卡上填写清楚，并贴好条形码，请认真核准条形码的准考证号、姓名和科目。本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如熏改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试卷上作答无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍，例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C.1.Whenwillthetrnarrive?A.At4:50.B.At5:10.C.At10:15.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaclass.C.Inafamily.3Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.4.Howdoesthemanfindtheadvicefromthewoman?A.Ridiculous.B.Helpful.C.Funny.5.Whathappenedtothewomanlastnight?A.Shelosthercellphone.B.Shefellasleepinthecinema.C.Hercarbrokedownontheway.第二节(共15小题；锋小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两迪，听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.A.Reviewherlessons.B.Takeamathexam.CTendtohercousins.A.Alice.B.Peter.C.Mike.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。A.Dothehousework.B.Meetsomefriends.C.Dosomeexercise.A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.A.BywatchingTV.B.Bypntingpictures.C.Bydancinginthepark.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。A.Asalesman.B.Apnter.C.Ahiker.A.180pounds.B.250pounds.C.300pounds.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WheredidthemanhaveapicniclastSunday?A.Abovethevalley.B.Inthepark.C.Bythewaterfall.15.Whatdidthemanthinkthebestpartoftheday?A.Takingphotos.B.Havingapicnic.C.Swimminginthesea.16.Whathappenedtothemanonthewayback?A.HefellasleepB.Helosthisway.C.Hehadaheadache.17.Whatdidthemanthinkofhistrip?A.Wonderful.B.Disappointing.C.Uncomfortable.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatisthepurposeofNationalHuggingDay?A.TobeinmemoryofafamousAmerican.B.TopromotetheemotionalbenefitsofhuggingC.ToremindpeopleofthecomingofValentine'sDay.高三英语2共12页19.Whatisthespeaker'sadviceaARefusingtohugstrangers.BHuggingaslongaspossible.CAskingbeforehugging.20.WhatismentionedinthebookBrighterBaby?AJanuary21isagooddayforhugging.B.HuggingmakeskidsmoreintelligentC.Kissingisacceptableinmostsocieties.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAddress:Luodiantown,Wuchengdistrict,Jinhuacity,ZhejiangprovinceScenicSpotLevel:AAAAAShuanglongCaveArea:8:00-17.10(summer);8:30-16:40(winter)LunyulakeArea:8:10-17:00(summer),8:40-16:30(winter)TicketPrice:Generaladmission:80yuan($10.91)/personNotes:1.Freeofcharge:Childrenunder1.2meters(exclusive)inheight,seniorcitizensaged70andabove,servicemen,blooddonors,anddisabledpeople.2.Half-price:Childrenaboveorcqualto1.2metersinheight,seniorcitizunder70,andstudents.LocatedatthefootofJinhuaMountninEastChina'sZhejiangprovince,thelandscape.ItisanationalparkofChinaandanationalforestpark,consistingofsixmnscenicspots:ShuanglongCave,HuangTSin,JianfengMountnandsoon.Beyondnaturalwonders,theareahasrichculturalheritageliketheJuyanteaproductiontechnique.Over2,000literaryworksandinscriptions(铭刻)havebeen高三英语3共12页A.800-17:00.B.9:00-16:30.C.8:30-1630D.840-1710.A.A65-year-oldseniorcituzen.BAstudentwithanIDcard.C.Achildwhois1.2meterstall.D.Aservicemaninuniform.AItislocatedinthewestofChina.BIthasquiteafewculturalattractions.C.Itisonlyfamousforitsnaturalscenery.D.ItiswhereLiBalregularlymetotherliteratiBInacityofwealth,comfortandfinefood,there'saquietalley(小巷)inLondon'sCamdenwherepassers-byoflentakeseveralphotosSharingspacewithelegantcafesandworld-classbars,atinyfruitandvegetablestandseemstohavebeentransportedfromacountryroadfaraway.ButwhatmakesthestallevenmoreremarkableintheheartofCamdenisthatpaymentisonthehonorsystem—customersjustthrowcoinsintoanoldmlbox—andmostoftheitemsonofferarepricedatf1inaneighborhoodwherefreshfoodusuallygoesformuch,muchmore.Thegreengrocerwithaheartofgold—aChineseimmigrantinher50swhorunsthisstall(货摊)alone—israrelyglimpsedbyhergratefulcustomers.LenaWongrisesbeforedawntopreparetoworkinhersmallplotinEnfield,outsideLondon.Dependingontheseason,she'llharvestonions,eggplants,greenpeppers,etc.Andsheworksseveralovernightshiftseverywcekatanursinghometosupplement(补充)herandherhusband'smodestsalarics.AllthisstartedonedayasshewassellingproduceinEnfield,andayoungcustomersdthathebarelyearnedenoughtobuyfood.“Ihatetheideaofyoungpeoplewalkingaroundhungry,"LenaWongsd.Theseedwasplanted.“Iwantyoungpeopletofeelthatthey'renotforgotten,thattheyaretreasured,"shesd."Thatnot高三英语4共12页everyoneisoutforhimself.Icanmakemoneyanytime.Rightnow,Iwanttogiveyoungpeopleahelpinghand”Sometimes,whenshearriveslateintheday,customersgetachancetothankherinperson.Inreturn,she'sfondofofferingbotanicalsayingsthatshecollectedfromalifethathashaditsshareofbothjoyandpan.LenaWonglikestosay,"Eveninafieldfullofweeds,youcangrowsomething—ifyouputintheeffort.”24.WhatisspecialaboutLenaWong'svegetablestallinCamden?A.ItisrunbyaChineseimmigrantinher50s.B.Itislocatedinaquietalleyawayfrombusystreets.C.Itoperatesonanhonorsystemwithaffordableprices.D.Itoffersawidevarietyofexoticfruitsandvegetables.25.WhatinspiredLenaWongtostarthervegetablestall?A.Herpassionforgardeningandfarming.B.Ayoungcustomer'sstruggletoaffordfood.C.ThehighdemandforfreshproduceinCamden.D.Herdesiretobecomefamousinthecommunity.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninthelastparagraph?A.Nothinggrowsbutweedsinpoorsoil.B.LifeisalwaysfullofbothjoyandpnC.Lackofeffortcontributestothestall'sflure.D.Hardworkcanleadtosuccessdespitechallenges.27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLenaWongaccordingtothetext?A.Diligentandcaring.B.Braveandcareful.C.Ambitiousandhelpful.D.Optimisticandhumble.CWakeupcarlyenoughand,dependingonwhereyoulive,you'lllikelyhearapleasantchorusofbirdschirping(鸟叫)theirtinyheartsout.Singingintheearlymorningisthenaturalbehaviorofbirds.Butwhydobirdssingonlyintheearlymorning?AccordingtotheWoodlandTrust,aUK-basedenvironmcntalcharity,thisearlysingingisknownasthedawnchorus,anditcanstartasearlyas4a.m.andlastforseveralhours.Birdsdoittoattractmatesandwarnotherbirdstoavoidtheirterritory.高三英语5共12页Onetheoryastowhytheychoosethespecifichourstocommunicatetheseimportantmessagesisbecausethelowvisibilitymakesithardtodootherbirdactivities,likefindingfood.Keepingtheiractivitylevellow,theyopttosinginsteadAnothertheoryarguesthatbirdsusethemorningvocalstoprojectanimageofstrengthBysingingwithpassion,they'relettingotherbirdsknowtheysurvivedthenight-noguaranteeinnature-andwouldmakeforanexcellentmate.Likeagoodrecordingstudio,thecarlymorninghoursalsoallowbirdstotransmitacleartunethankstothecooler,drerr.Becausebirdshavedistinctivechirps,thatclarityhelpsthembemoreeasilyidentifiedbybirdswithinlisteningdistance.Thereusedtobeapopulartheorythatbirdssangsomuchinthemorningsbecausethesoundscouldtravelgreaterdistancesduetolessatmosphericturbulence(大气湍流),butitwasdisprovenbyresearchersattheUniversityofWesternOntarioin2003.Theyplayedrecordingsofsparrowsatdawnandmidday.Thesongsdidn'ttravelfartherbuttheyweremoreconsistent.Becausebrdsonlyhavesomuchenergytochirp,singingwhentheystandthebestchanceofbcingheardmakessense.Forabird,anearlymorningsessionisIikehavingtheperfectacoustic(声学的)environmentfortherperformance.ATofindfoodfortheirkids.B.Tointeractwithbirdsthatarefaraway.C.Toenjoythecoolerweather.D.Toattractmatesanddefendterritory29.Howisparagraph3developed?A.Bydescribingevents.B.Byprovidingexamples.C.Bygivingpossiblereasons.D.Bymakingacomparison.30.Whatmakesearlymorningthebesttimeforbirdstosing?ABirdSongsTheRoleinAttractingMatesC.TheImpactofAtmosphericConditionsonBirdSongs高三英语6共12页DBefore2021,thetypicallycoolPacificNorthwestandwesternCanadaseemedhighlyunlikelytogetakillerheatwave,buttheydid.ManyinNorthCarolinafiguredthathurricaneswereacoastalproblemuntilHeleneblewinlastyear.AfterthedeadlyfloodincentralTexasin1987,somethoughttheycouldhandletheworstfloodinginthefuture.Thencamethismonth'sterribleflashfloodthatkilledmorethan179people.Clmatechangeismakingextremeweathereventsmorefrequentandintense,accordingtoclimatedata.Butexpertswarnthatpeopleandgovemmentsaregenerallylivinginthepastandhaven'tacceptedthatextremeweatherisbecominganewnorm"There'splentyofevidencethatwestarttoexperencethingsthatjustbasicallyneverhappenedbefore,”PrincetonUniversityclimatescientistMichaelOppenheimersd“Unfortunately,whenthesensksarecomingrightatuslikeafast-movingtrn,wejuststandinthetracks.Then,allofasudden,'Boom'”"Timeandagnaftercatastrophicstormsandwildfires,peoplewhoseliveswereruinedsdtheydidn'tthinktheycouldhappentothemagn.It'ssortofacausedbythosedisastersButwithextremeweathereventshappeningmorefrequentlyandinmoreplaces,thismindsetcanpreventthemfrommakingproperpreparations,"sdKimKlockowMcCln,anextremeweathersocialscientistattheUniversityCorporationforAtmosphericResearchwhostudiescommunicatingdisasterwarningsandrisk."Themessageneedstobe,'Ifyou'reusedtosomedegreeofflooding,lookatwhathappenedinTexasandrealizethatthisisashiftingbaseline.”Asforfuturedisasters,thecountryneedstofigureoutandplanfortheworstcaseinsteadoflookingtothepast.It'sobviousthatwe'relivingintoafuturewherewhatusedtobeextremebecomesaverage,typical,andwhatusedtoneveroccurinahumanlifetimeormaybeeveninathousandyearsbecomesthenewextreme.高三英语7共12页C.Coolareasarealsoaffectedbyclimatechange.DExtremeeventsusedtooccurmorefrequently33HowdoesMichaelOppenhemermostprobablyfeelaboutthecurrentsituation?A.Satisfied.B.Regretful.C.Worried.DUnconcerncd.34Howdothesurvivorsreacttosimilarfuturedisasters,accordingtoparagraph4?A.TheyusuallyappeartobetoooptimisticB.Theyarewillingtoseckprofessionaladvice.C.Theymakegreateffortstobereadyforthem.D.Theytend35.Whatdoestheauthorcallonthegovernmentsandpeopletodo?A.LearnfromthepastBGetpreparedfortheworst.C.Movetosaferplaces.D.Giveintotheextremeclimate.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)余选项。HowtoDevelopEffectiveReadingHabits?Readingisafundamentalskillthatenrichesourknowledgeandbroadensourperspectives.However,manypeoplestruggletomntnconsistentreadinghabits.Withtherightstrategies,anyonecanbecomearegularreaderandenjoythebenefitsitbrings.Setclearreadinggoals.Beforeyoustart,thinkaboutwhatyouwanttognfromreading36Yourgoalswillhelpyouchoosethenghtbooksandstaymotivated.Forexample,ifyoumtoimproveyourvocabulary,youmightfocusonliteraryclassicsornon-fictionworkswithnchlanguage.Createareadingschedulethatfitsyourdlyroutine.37Itcouldbe20minutesinthemorningbeforework,15minutesduringyourlunchbreak,orhalfanhourbeforebed.Consistencyismoreimportantthantheamountoftimeyouspendreadingeachday.Setareminderonyourphoneormarkyourreadingtimeonacalendartohelpyousticktotheschedule.Choosetherightreadingenvironment.38Somepeoplepreferquietplaceslikelibrariesortheirhomestudy,whileothersenjoyreadingincafeswithsoftbackgroundmusic.Makesureyourreadingspaceiscomfortable—haveagoodchr,properlighting,andkeepdistractionslikephonesorTVstoaminimum.高三英语8共12页Takenoteswhilereadingtoenhancecomprchension.Thishelpsyouengageactivelywiththetextandretninformationbetter.Writedownkeyideas,unfamiliarwords,orquestionsthatcometomind.Youcanuseanotebook,stickynotes,ordigital40Keepingtrackofyourreadingjourneycanmotivateyoutokeepgoing.Whetheryoufinishabook,reachareadinggoal,ordiscoveranewfavoriteauthor,taketimetoacknowledgeyourachievement.Rewardyourselfwithatriptoabookstore,anewbookmark,orsimplythesatisfactionofknowingyou'rebuildngavaluablehabit.A.Celebrateyourprogress.B.Keepyourreadingjoumeygong.C.DoyougettherightbooksthatyouwanttorD.EveryonehasdifferentpreferencesforwheretheyreadE.Reviewingyournoteslaterwillhelpyourememberwhatyou'veread.F.Doyouwanttolearmnewskills,exploredifferentcultures,orsimplyrelax?G.Readinginashort,regularsessionismoreeffectivethanalong,occasionalone第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)AFloridapoliceofficerisreceivingprseforhisquickresponseinrescuingtwoBrookeQualls,awitnesstotheincident,expressedher41atOfficerDylanCoffiman'sactions,stating,"Seeinghimgooutthereandhowquickand42itwas,it'sjustincredibleseeingthat."QuallshadjustfinishedherworkatTortugasinFlaglerBeachwhenshe43OfficerCoffmanspringintoaction."LiterallyIwatchedhim44outofhispolicecar,ripoffhisshirt,45intothewaterandsavenotone,buttwopeoplewhowereextremely,sofarbackinthewater,46inhorribleripcurrents,"shesd.SeanMcSweeney,anotherwitnessonthespot,was47movedbytheofficer's49soquickly,anditwastrulyremarkable,"hesd.TheFlaglerBeachPoliceDepartmentsharedQualls'photosofthe50totheirFacebookpageandthankedCoffmanforgoingtheextramale.高三英语9共12页“Servingcomesinmanydifferentways,andthankstoBrookeQuallsfor51thisphotoofOfficerDylanCoffiman52ashercaughtindangerousripcurrents.ThankstoOfficerCoffman's53,theyweresuccessfullyreturnedtothe54uninjured!Coffmancontributedalottomakeourcity41.A.disappointmentB.amazementC.happinessD.annoyance42A.efficientBfortableC.terribleD.dangerous43.A.observedB.helpedC.madeD.considered44.A.climbB.jumpC.rollD.fall45.A.dropB.lookC.diveDslip46.A.stuckB.buriedC.bathedD.engaged47.A.hardlyB.slightlyC.graduallyD.equally48.A.interestingB.embarrassingC.heartwarmingD.confusing49.A.escapeBreactC.rowD.think50.A.conflictB.practiceCpetitionD.rescue51.A.collectingB.developingC.shootingD.processing52A.inneedB.introubleC.inshockDinaction53.A.dreamsB.inspirationsC.effortsD.talents54.A.hospitalB.shoreC.storeD.hotel55.A.safeB.modernC.tidyD.lively第二节(共10小庭：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Amidthedeliciousscentofslow-cookedbeefsoupandtherhythmicmovementsofanoodle-pullingchef,OxLanattractsalivelycrowd.ThisbusyrestaurantisinStockholm,thecapitalofSweden,whereatraditionalLanzhoudelicacyhas56TheideaofopeningOxLantookrootduringa2023triptoStockholm,whereZhouYan,a32-year-oldnativeofGansuprovinceinNorthwestChina,57(notice)authenticChinesenoodleswerenoticeablyabsent.Deeply58(inspire)bytheopportunity,ZhoudecidedtointroduceLanzhoubeefnoodlestoSwedes.Zhouexpressedhis59(curious)atthefactthatKFCandMcDonald'swereeverywhere,buttherewerenomajorChinesefast-foodchnsabroad."Mydrcamis高三英语10共12页60(make)Chinesefastfood—likebeefnoodles—justaspopularandwidespreadZhouquicklybeganmakingthoroughpreparationsandeventuallyopenedSweden'sfirstLanzhoubeefnoodlesrestaurant“61(watch)doughtransformintonoodlesinfrontofthemisawholenewexpenence."Zhousd."Forcustomers,theartistryofhand-pullednoodlesisextremely62(fascinate)."SomconlinecontentcreatorsevenresearchLanzhou'shistoryandshareitwiththeirfollowers,63activelyengageindiscussionsaboutChinesefoodItisabeautifulformofculturalexchange."As64enthusiasticloverofbeefhand-pullednoodles,Ifeelitnecessarytosharetheculinaryheritageofmyhometown,whichdatesbackto1915,65awideraudience