英语试卷【黑吉辽蒙卷】【高一】辽宁省沈阳市东北育才高中2025-2026学年高一上学期第一次(10月)月考(10.13-10.14)

东北育才高中2025-2026学年度上学期高一年级英语科第一次月考试卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.StopwatchingTV.B.Doexerciseinthegym.C.Changehiseatinghabits.2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Applyforajob.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Readthenewspaper.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onabus.B.Overthephone.C.Inacinema.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aholidayplan.B.Theirtravelexperiences.C.TheweatherinSingapore.5.Whatisthewoman’srequest?A.Workingfromhome.B.Deletingunnecessaryfiles.C.Applyingforanewcomputer.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatdidthespeakersdojustnow?A.Theytookabustour.B.Theywentonaboattrip.C.Theyrodearollercoaster.7.Howdoesthemanfeelatthemoment?A.Tired.B.Thrilled.C.Sick.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthenewteaset?A.$10.B.$12.C.$14.9.Whydoesthemanrefusetobuytheshellcrafts?A.Heisnotinterestedinthosehandicrafts.B.He’salreadygotthatkindofthing.C.Hedislikesthedesignofthem.10.Whatwillthemanbuyforhismother?A.Akeyring.B.Apostcard.C.Asoap.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.WhydoesthewomantalktoDaniel?A.Toinvitehimtodosports.B.Toconsulthimaboutaclub.C.Tocareabouthisgeneralhealth.12.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Colleagues.C.Relatives.13.Whenwillthespeakerssetoff?A.At5:30.B.At6:00.C.At6:30.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.WhatdoesMr.Spearssayabouthiswriting?A.Hewritesforahobby.B.Hetakesitveryseriously.C.Hesharesstoriestokilltime.15.WhatwasMr.Spears’swritinghabitwhenhewasateacher?A.Heoftenwroteatlatenight.B.Hesparedtimeforwritinginthemorning.C.Hewrotedownstudents’storiesatanytime.16.WhatdoesMr.Spearspayattentiontonow?A.Creativeinspiration.B.Continuouslearning.C.Physicalfitness.17.WheredoesMr.Spearsusuallywrite?A.Inhisoffice.B.Inthebedroom.C.Inthesittingroom.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Lookingforemployees.B.Hostingaradioprogram.C.Givingalecture.19.WhatisthegoaloftheForgetMeNotCafe?A.Makingrealityshowspopular.B.Providingthemostdeliciousdishes.C.Offeringtheweakgroupjobopportunities.20.WhatisthemostdifficultthingforA-Coffeeemployees?A.Communicatingwithcustomers.B.Makingcustomizedcoffee.C.Workingoutmealcosts.第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThedrivingroutesonthislistareopentothepublicanddon’trequireanyspecialskills.Goout,exploreandenjoydriving!TheAtlanticRoadNorwayThe5-mileroadrunsthroughanarchipelago(群岛)oftheNorwegianSea,havingeightimpressivebridgesontheway.It’sapopularplaceforcarcompaniestofilmadvertisements.RingofKerryIrelandThis111-mileroadwayoffersamixofsceneryandhistory,withlandscapesrangingfromtheshoresoftheAtlanticOceantodeepforests.Partsoftheroaddatebackto10,000yearsagoandroadwaystopsincludetheislandmonastery(修道院)ofSkelligMichaelandtheIron-AgeStguestonefort.MillionDollarHighwayColoradoTheimpressiveviewsalongthis25-milehighwayarereasonableenoughtomakeapointoftakingtheroute.Coloradoprovidesplentyofopportunitiesalongthewaylikehiking,camping,rockclimbing,snowshoeingandwhitewaterrafting.StopinDurangoorTelluridetoenjoyWesternU.S.shopping.NationalRouteA006LasCuevas,ArgentinaIfyouarefondofcarvingcurves(弯道),NationalRouteA006,whichisabout5.3mileslong,istheplacetobe.Thecurviestpartoftheroad—withover60turns—runsfromLasCuevastoLaCumbrePass.Theroadwayonlyopensinsummer,passingthroughthescenicwine-growingareaofArgentina,whichisnotfarfromChile’scapital,Santiago.21.Whichrouteoffersmanysortsofoutdooractivitiessuchastravellingbyraft?A.TheAtlanticRoad.B.MillionDollarHighway.C.RingofKerry.D.NationalRouteA006.22.WhatisspecialaboutTheAtlanticRoad?A.Itonlyopensinoneseason.B.Itoffersancientattractions.C.Itcrossesagroupofislands.D.Itrunsfromtheshorestodeepforests.23.WheredoesthecurviestpartofNationalRouteA006lead?A.Durango.B.SkelligMichael.C.Astonefort.D.LaCumbrePass.BTheyarethesortoffriendswhoaresoclosethattheytrusteachotherwiththeirlives.Ifonefalls,theotheristheretocatchhim.TheyareWellman,whoselegswerepermanently(永久地)injurednineyearsagoinarock-climbingaccident,andCorbett,anexperiencedrockclimber.Together,theyclimbedupHalfDome,thefamous2,000-footrockintheYosemiteNationalPark,throughoneofthemostdifficultroutes(路线).Duringtheclimb,Corbetttookthelead,hitinthemetalspikes(尖状物)thatguidedtheropesandclimbedup.Then,afterWellmanpulledhimselfuptherope,Corbettwentdowntoremovethespikesandclimbedupagn.Thisprocesswasrepeatedtimeandagn,inchbyinch,for13days.Wellman’sjobwasnoteasy,either.Hegothimselfuptheropethroughhisupperbodystrengthalone.Inall,Wellmanfiguredthathehaddone5,000pull-upsuptheropeontheclimb.However,whenthetwomenfirstmet,theynevertalkedaboutclimbing.“HeknewthatwashowIgotinjured,”Wellmansd.UntilonedayWellmandecidedthathewantedtoclimbagnandtheystartedtrning.TheirclimbofHallDomewasnotallsmooth.Atonepoint,piecesofrockgaveway,andCorbettdroppeddownquickly.Wellmanlockedtheirropeinplace,stoppingthefallat20feet.Hisquickactionprobablysavedhisfriend’slife.“Yourpartnercansaveyourlife.Youcansaveyourpartner’slife,”Wellmansdastheprreceivedcongratulationsfromfriends.“Therearerealcloseties.”24.Whydidthetwomennevertalkaboutclimbingwhentheyfirstmet?A.Corbett’waspoorlytrned.B.Corbettdidn’twanttohurtWellman.C.Wellmanhadlostinterestinclimbing.D.Wellmanwasgoinginforanothersport.25.WhatdoweknowaboutWellman?A.HeclimbedHalfDomebyhimself.B.Hewasdisabledwhenclimbingrocks.C.HewassavedbyCorbettduringtheclimb.D.HeclimbedthroughhislowerbodystrengthwithCorbett.26.WhichofthefollowingwasachallengeforCorbettinclimbingHalfDome?A.Tolocktheropeinplace.B.Todo5,000pull-upsuptherope.C.Toclimbuptoremovethespikes.D.Toclimbittwice.27.Themnideaofthepassageisthat__________.A.FriendshipispreciousinlifeB.It'suselesscryingoverspiltmilk.C.Eastorwest,homeisthebest.D.Doasyouaredoneby.CInstantnoodlesareafavoritequickmealwhenpeopledon’twanttocook.PictureeatingthemwhilewatchingTVonastormynight—purecomfort!Butmanybelievethey’rejustjunkfoodthatharmshealth.Thetruthis,whetherthey’reunhealthydependsentirelyonhowyoupreparethem.Themnissueisn’tthenoodlesthemselves,butthecommonwaypeoplemakethem:pouringboilingwateroverdriednoodlesandaddingallthesaltyseasoningpackets(调味包).Theseflavorpacketscontnhighlevelsofsaltandartificialadditives(人工添加剂),makingthisversionunbalancedandunhealthy.Actually,plninstantnoodlesaren’tterrible.They’refriedduringproduction(whichaddssomeoilandcalories),buttheyfillyouupwellandprovidequickenergywhenyou’rehungry.Tomakethemhealthier,cookthemproperly:boilthenoodlesfirst,drnexcessstarchy(含有淀粉的)water,thenusefreshwaterorbroth(肉汤).Mostimportantly,useonlyhalftheseasoningpackettoreducesalt.Addvegetableslikespinachorcarrotsandproteinlikeaneggortofuwhilecooking.Thisboostsvitaminsandproteinwhilecuttingsodium(钠).Thischangesthemintoabalancedmeal!So,areinstantnoodlesjunkfood?Ifpreparedlazilywithalltheseasoningandnoextras,yes.Butwhencookedwithlessseasoningplusveggiesandprotein,theybecomeadecent(像样的)occasionalmeal.Remember:thesecretisvariety.Enjoythemonceortwiceaweekaspartofadiversediet,andtheywon’tharmyourhealth.They’refarlessscarythanpeoplethink—justupgradeyourcookingmethod!28.Whatdeterminesifinstantnoodlesareunhealthy?A.Theirquickcookingtime.B.Thetimeofeating.C.Thepreparationmethod.D.Thejunkfoodlabel.29.Whatisthemajorcauseofunhealthyinstantnoodles?A.Thedriednoodles.B.Theflavorpackets.C.Usingboilingwater.D.Peopleavoidingcooking.30.Whatisthemnpurposeofthethirdparagraph?A.Warnabouthealthdangers.B.Givecookinginstructions.C.Arguenoodlesareharmless.D.Listharmfuladditives.31.Whatisthesuitabletitleforthepassage?A.InstantNoodles:NotAllWaste.B.InstantNoodles:HowtoCook?C.InstantNoodles:EatSometimes.D.InstantNoodles:Whatweknow?DLanguageletsusshareourfeelings,makeconnections,andevenhanddownfamilytraditionslikerecipesandsongsfromgenerationtogeneration.Butwhataboutfamilymemberswhodon’tspeakthesamelanguage?A“motherlanguage”isdefinedasthefirstlanguagethatachildlearnsathome.Soyou’dthinkthatmeansyourmotherlanguageisbydefaultyourstrongest,mostcomfortablelanguage,right?Wrong.Whileyoumightthinklearningalanguageislikeridingabicycle,somethingyouneverforgethowtodo,it’seasytoloselanguagefluencywithoutpractice.Studiesshowthatpeoplewholearnaheritagelanguage(thatis,oneconnectedtotheirfamilyhistory,whethertheygrewupspeakingitornot)experienceimprovedself-esteem(自尊)andsafetyintheiridentities(身份).Researchersalsomentionthatreconnectingwithandunderstandingthefamilyhistoryandcommunityisthedrivingforcebehindheritagelanguagelearning.Relearningamotherlanguageortryingoutaheritagelanguageasabeginnermightfeeloverwhelmingatfirst,buttheresultscanbeincrediblyrewarding.JennyLiao’sarticle,ForgettingMyFirstLanguage,detlshowherCantoneseslowlybecamerusty(荒疏的)afteryearsoflivingawayfromhome.Eventually,weeklyphonecallswithherparentsonlybecamepossiblethroughtranslationapps.Theinabilitytocommunicatefluentlyhadmadetheirrelationshipshallow.Resolvingtoclosethesegaps,LiaothrewherselfintopracticingCantonese.SheforcedherselfintouncomfortableCantoneseconversationswheneverpossibleinstoresandrestaurants.Beforelong,shefoundshecouldhavedeeperconversationswithherparents.Theirrelationship.grewcloser,eventhoughherCantoneseonlyimprovedmoderately.It’sademonstrationoftheimpressivepoweroflanguagetobringfamiliestogether.Learningorrelearningaheritagelanguagecansoundprettyintimidatingatfirst.Butthehardworkinvestedprovestoberewardingandworthwhile.Whatcouldbeastrongerpersonalconnectionthantheconnectionwithfamilyheritage?32.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothethought“motherlanguageisthestrongest”?A.Uncaring.B.Supportive.C.Concerned.D.Opposite.33.Whatistheadvantageoflearningaheritagelanguageaccordingtostudies?A.Improvedjobskills.B.Heightenedsenseofbelonging.C.Sharpenedcommunicationskills.D.Broadenedunderstandingofdifferentopinions.34.Howisparagraph4developed?A.Byanalyzingthecause.B.Byofferinganexample.C.Bymakingacomparison.D.Byexplningthedata.35.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword“intimidating”inthelastparagraph?A.Confusing.B.Surprising.C.Frightening.D.Relaxing.第二节七选五（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyouevernoticedhowthepeoplewhoshouttheloudestoftenfeeltheweakestinside?Whiletheunconfidenttendtobequicktoangerandeasilydisturbed,amentallystrongpersonisoftencalm,collected(冷静的),andunshakable.____36____Howdoyouknowifyou’reonthepathtobecomingoneofthesequietlypowerfulindividuals?Herearesomedefiningqualities:____37____Confidenceisaproductofcontinuousself-discipline(自律).Mentallystrongindividualskeeppromisestothemselves,setgoals,andstickwiththem.Theymanagetheirtime,energy,andemotions,gningquietassurancethattranslatesintohandlingbiggerchallenges.Bringingpositivityandupliftingothers.Amentallystrongpersonradiates(散发)positivity—notthroughforcedsmiles,butthroughaheartfelt,optimisticmindset.____38____Instead,theyapproacheachroadblockwithasolution-focusedattitude.Thiskindofoutlookisinfectious,upliftingnotjustthemselvesbuteveryonearoundthem.Seeingthebigpicture,notsweatingthesmallstuff.____39____Amentallystrongperson,ontheotherhand,hasabroadperspective.Theydon’tgetstuckonwho’srightorwrongineveryargument—they’refocusedonbiggerthings.Theystopreactingtoeverycriticismorsetbackandlearntoletthingsgo.Holdingfirmconvictions(坚信)thatgivelifemeaning.Mentallystrongpeopledon’twanderthroughlifemlessly.They’reguidedbydeeplyheldbeliefs—whetherrootedinpersonalvalues,spirituality,oracommitmenttotruthandgrowth.____40____Ultimately,mentalstrengthmeansrecognizingthatflure,loss,andcriticismareinevitable(不可避免的)partsofthejourney.Withinnercalmandwisdom,youcanwalkthroughlifewithcourageandclarity.A.Theydon’tpretendproblemsdon’texist.B.Solvingtheirownproblemsindependently.C.Livingwithself-disciplineandtrueconfidence.D.Beliefisn’taboutblindfthbutaboutclarityofpurpose.E.Thesebeliefsgivethemdirectionespeciallyintimesofchaos.F.Asmallmindgetscaughtupinpettydrama(小题大做)andconstantcomparison.G.Theirpeacecomesfromwithinandshapeshowtheyfacelife’schallenges.第三部分语言运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。17-year-oldNorwoodwasdrivingthreefriendshomeinSt.Petersburg,Florida,onFebruary20.Asthey41toacrossroads,ablackcarhitthem.Theircarsledintosomeone'syardand42intoatree.Assmoke43fromthecar,abystandershouted,“It'sabouttoblowup!44!”Theimpacthadcavedin(塌落)Norwood'sdriver'ssidedoor,jamming(卡住)it45.Shaken,butotherwiseOK,she46outthroughthewindow.Alongwithtwoofherfriends,who’dalso47tofreethemselves,Norwoodranforherlife.Buthalfwaydownthestreet,sherealizedthatherbestfriend,Simmons,wasn'twiththem.NorwoodranbackandfoundSimmonsintheback48,unconscious.Shethrewopenthebackdoorand49herfriendout,avoidingthebrokenglassasbestasshecould.ShedraggedSimmonsto50andldherontheground.“Icheckedherpulse,andputmyheadagnstherchest.No51oflife,”NorwoodtoldCNN,“That'swhenIstartedCPR.52,IearnedmyCPRcertificateyesterday.”Shestarted53Simmons'schestandbreathingintoherfriend'smouthinhopesoffillingherlungswiththekissoflife.No54.Andthen,afterthe30compressions(按压)andtworescuebreaths,Simmonsregnedconsciousness.Shewas55bywhatNorwooddidandexpressedherappreciationtoNorwood.41.A.cameB.referredC.struggledD.led42.A.turnedB.brokeC.lookedD.crashed43.A.roseB.burntC.blewD.cleared44.A.GetoutB.StandupC.MakeoutD.Putup45.A.fullB.shutC.stillD.open46.A.steppedB.droveC.climbedD.ran47.A.attemptedB.panickedC.managedD.intended48.A.carB.yardC.doorD.seat49.A.threwB.pickedC.liftedD.pulled50.A.equipmentB.safetyC.satisfactionD.emergency51.A.goalB.recordC.signD.danger52.A.ObviouslyB.FortunatelyC.HopefullyD.Surely53.A.touchingB.hurtingC.pressingD.checking54.A.responseB.troubleC.worryD.sense55.A.inspiredB.movedC.annoyedD.contacted第二节（共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thefilmwill___56___(official)openacrossChinaonSept18.Manytheatershavescheduledspecialscreeningsat9:18am,markedwiththelabel"AlarmBellRingsForever",___57___(symbolize)areminderofthehistoricalsignificanceofthedate.Theaterstaffexplnedthatwhilethefilmcould___58___(show)asearly___59___9:00am,the9:18amtimingwasintentionallychosentoreinforcethethemeofremembrance.Additionalspecialscreeningslabeled"RememberHistory","NeverForgetNationalHumiliation",___60___"StriveforStrength"arealsobeingoffered,asindicatedonticketingplatformslikeMaoyan.InaninterviewwiththedirectorZhaoLinshan,he___61___(share)insightsintothesixyearsoftransnationalresearch___62___providedinformationforthefilm.Heemphasizedthatliesanddeception（欺骗）werecentraltothehorrorscommittedbyUnit731."Wediscoveredthroughhistorical___63___(material)thatliessuchas'healthforfreedom','emperor'skindness',and'preciousfood'wereused___64___(cover)upinhumanecrimes,"Zhaosd."Theselies,howeverfnttheymayseem,ledtotragichistoricalconsequences.Itwasoneofthe___65___(dark)momentsinhumanhistory."第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校新开设日常对话和故事读写两门国际汉语线上课程，你的外国朋友David想学习其中一门。请你用英语写封邮件向他推荐一门课程并说明理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：recommend推荐onlinecourses线上课程DearDavid,Bestregards,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Sam’sbirthdaywasapproaching,andtheexcitementthatusuallyfilledhisheartwasnowreplacedwithdisappointmentandstress.Tur